CN208976319U - It scraper element and is separately mutually mixed and the device of material that mobility is different - Google Patents
It scraper element and is separately mutually mixed and the device of material that mobility is different Download PDFInfo
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- CN208976319U CN208976319U CN201820823274.4U CN201820823274U CN208976319U CN 208976319 U CN208976319 U CN 208976319U CN 201820823274 U CN201820823274 U CN 201820823274U CN 208976319 U CN208976319 U CN 208976319U
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- scraper element
- short side
- hollow cylinder
- arris
- scraper
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of scraper element (10), it is constructed and is designed for removing material residual, the material residual is adhered to from the outside on the hollow cylinder (20) of the device (21) of material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility, matrix (11) that is that the scraper element includes plate and being rectangle, there are two long side (L for described matrix tool1、L2) and than the long side (L1、L2) short two short side (S1、S2), wherein at least one long side (L1、L2) on be provided with removing arris (12), which is characterized in that described two short side (S1、S2) at least one of at least part be configured to recessed.The utility model further relates to a kind of device (21) for material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility, has at least one such scraper element (10).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scraper element, construct and be designed for removing material residual, which remains from outer
Face is adhered on the hollow cylinder of the device of material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility, which includes
Plate and the matrix that is rectangle, there are two long side and two short sides shorter than long side for matrix tool, wherein at least one
Removing arris is provided in long side.
The invention further relates to a kind of devices for material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility comprising: frame
Frame;The drive in a rotative pattern and hollow cylinder of bearing on the frame, has the outer cover of perforation;In being located at from the outside
Extrusion element in the outer cover region of empty roller so that the hollow cylinder and extrusion element constitute product and feed wedge, so as to
The product stream being made of pressurizing medium is guided between hollow cylinder and extrusion element;And at least one scraper element, being used to will
Pressurizing medium is removed from hollow cylinder.
Background technique
This scraper element is especially used to unclamp material residual at food-processing industry (but can also be in other industrial circles),
Material residual is adhered to from the outside on the hollow cylinder of the device of material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility.
These scraper elements can be used as single part or replacement part, and be generally integrated in it is this be used to separately be mutually mixed
And in the device of material that mobility is different.These devices (it is also referred to as separator) include the hollow cylinder of tape punching (i.e.
Perforated drum), in the side wall (such as shell) that frame can be operated and be supported in a manner of rotating around rotation axis.
The material being mutually mixed (i.e. separate substance or pressurizing medium) is pressed to from the outside outside the perforation of hollow cylinder by extrusion element
Cover.It, will be in the inside that the hollow cylinder that runny ingredient is expressed to rotation be held in pressurizing medium under the action of this pressure
In cavity, and it is discharged from hollow cylinder, and not runny ingredient stays in the outside of outer cover in pressurizing medium.It should
Scraper element unclamps them from outer cover.
Extrusion element and scraper element form boundary sideways through the side wall of the device or corresponding protective plate.Removing
Element removes the outer cover that arris is directed toward hollow cylinder by it so that removing arris be parallel to the rotation axis of hollow cylinder into
Row extends.It is further typically provided with lesser spacing between removing arris and outer cover, but the spacing is adjustable.But the stripping
It can be also resisted against in outer cover from arris.By the rotation of hollow cylinder, encounter the removing arris of the setting of scraper element
The material residual being adhered to outside hollow cylinder, these materials residual are not pressed into the interior of hollow cylinder by the aperture in outer cover
Portion.For meat products, the retained material that adheres to from the outside can include meat residual, tendon and bone and its residual and
Similar material.
In known scraper element, these short sides are configured to straight line.It means that these short sides and long side are mutual
It at right angles puts, and is respectively provided with continuous linear directional or straight trend.In meat processing product, this makes material
Remaining component part is entangled in the edge region between the short side of scraper element and the side wall of the device or protective plate.Especially
Tendon can be stuck in the region of short side, this meeting is so that the aggregation of this tendon, tendon residual and other component parts becomes larger.Material
Remaining blocking can interfere the operating of the processing, and finally shut down the device.Only by unclamping scraper element, that is, remove
With install or replace the scraper element, could effectively remove the material blocking, this can extend downtime.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the object of the present invention is to propose one kind can widely applied scraper element, ensure described device safety and
Reliably run.This purpose also resides in, and proposes a kind of corresponding device.
This purpose is achieved in the following manner by the scraper element of aforementioned type, i.e., in the two short sides at least
One at least part is configured to recessed.By pressing construction of the invention, the material residual to unclamp from the outer cover is mentioned
For avoiding space, unclamp the material that may be stuck between scraper element and side wall, protective plate or other boundaries residual again,
And it can be allowed to guide around perforated drum (Lochtrommel) again.In other words, pass through the recessed of at least one short side
Into structure, the material being adhered on hollow cylinder from the outside is effectively prevented to remain (such as meat products, especially tendon)
It is stuck between the short side of scraper element and the side wall of described device, protective plate or the like body in the edge region.
Especially preferred embodiment is characterized in that described two short sides are at least partially configured to recessed.Therefore, into
Enhance already described advantage to one step.
It is preferred that being provided with removing arris in two long sides.Therefore, the scraper element can changeably and be universally used,
Or it can be integrated in said device by the scraper element.On the one hand installation is simplified, shutdown when so as to shorten replacement
Time.On the other hand these scraper elements can be used in two sides.
Preferred improvement project is characterized in that described matrix is configured to towards in-between axis MLAnd MSMirror symmetry.By
This construction, can realize aforementioned advantages in particularly simple mode.
Advantageously, the short side or each short side have U-shaped groove.Pass through the embodiment party of the recessed construction of the short side
Formula so that be located at scraper element short side and the side wall of described device, protective plate or or the like retained material between body by
In the groove precipitous trend and from card plug, and can loosen.In other words, can by be located at scraper element short side and
The side wall of described device, protective plate or or the like retained material between body guide or avoided to hollow cylinder inwardly from side wall
On middle part.
The advantageous structural scheme of scraper element is characterized in that the groove of the U-shaped is only in a part of the short side
Upper extension.
That is, the U-shaped groove is extended on the entire width of the short side.This makes perforated drum over the entire width first
Spy is scraped, because these short sides are extended out from removing arris with right angle first by its external arris.Once the residual
Material is taken off down from outer cover by removing arris, then the retained material unclamped can avoid, to prevent scraper element and side wall
Between card plug.
Especially preferred improvement project is characterized in that, the groove of U-shaped court since the external arris of the short side
Interior extension at least 5mm, most 50mm.This embodiment helps to realize the advantages of having been mentioned above, can be reliably and effectively
To be located at scraper element short side and the side wall of described device, protective plate or or the like retained material between body from side wall
Export.
Advantageously, be provided at least one aperture in the base, for releasably by scraper element be fixed on for
On the device of material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility.It is ensured that the quick-replaceable of scraper element or quickly rotation
Turn.
This purpose is also achieved by the device with preceding feature, i.e., the device is provided with by mentioned-above removing
Element.
The advantages of therefrom obtaining is described in conjunction with scraper element, therefore in order to avoid repeating to please refer to corresponding section
It falls.
Detailed description of the invention
By having been obtained in summary of the invention and specification in relation to scraper element and related being used to separately be mutually mixed and flowing
Property different material the other of device be suitable for and/or advantageous features and improvement project.Stripping is explained in detail by attached drawing
Especially preferred embodiment from element.Herein
Fig. 1 schematically shows the first embodiment of scraper element in a top view;
Fig. 2 schematically shows another embodiment of scraper element in a top view;
Fig. 3 shows the side view of the scraper element by Fig. 2 in cross-sectional view A-A;
Fig. 4 shows the device for material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility in side view, has
This scraper element;And
Fig. 5 shows the device by Fig. 4 in a top view.
Specific embodiment
The scraper element that is shown in the accompanying drawings and for material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility, have
The effect of the device of scraper element is meat processing product, i.e., so-called meat products separation.Fish products also belong to this certainly
Class.But it is possible for the invention to be used to processing fruit, vegetables or the different material of other mobility.
Shown in scraper element 10 construction and be designed for remove material residual, the material residual be adhered to use from the outside
Come on the hollow cylinder 20 of the device 21 of material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility, which includes plate
And the matrix 11 that is rectangle, there are two long side L for matrix tool1、L2With than long side L1、L2Two short short side S1、S2.Extremely
A few long side L1、L2On be provided with removing arris 12.
By the present invention, this scraper element 10 is characterized in that, the two short sides S1、S2At least one of at least local structure
As recessed.It means that these narrow sides S1、S2At least one of at least piecewise arched upward inwardly (see Fig. 1)." inwardly "
This conceptual description short side S1、S2Knee trend or orientation, the knee is from short side S1、S2External arris start
(i.e. in the mounted state since the side wall of device 21 22,23 or protective plate or other boundaries) is far from these side walls 22,23, stripping
Short side S from element 101、S2Against on this device or these short sides S1、S2It is directed toward this device.
Features described below and improvement project individually or with being combined with each other indicate preferred embodiment.In statement also
It is noted that summed up in the claim and/or specification and/or attached drawing or feature described in common embodiment
It functionally can automatically improve above-mentioned scraper element 10.
This composition is that the matrix 11 of plate is preferably made of wear-resisting material such as stainless steel, and thickness is brighter than width and length
It is aobvious smaller.But equally also allow using the material (namely ceramic material) in food-processing industry.As mention one
Sample, the two long sides L1、L2At least one of be provided with removing arris 12.In an illustrated embodiment, the two long sides L1、
L2It is configured to remove arris 12,13.For this purpose, they have the inclined-plane (especially seeing Fig. 3) of ramped shaped.The inclined-plane is configured to blade
Shape, and it is provided with straight blade.Optionally, sawtooth blade or other blade designs be may also set up.These removing arris
It can be configured to blunt.11 preferable configuration of matrix is obtained towards in-between axis MLAnd MSMirror symmetry.Medial axis MLIn parallel
In these long sides L1、L2.Medial axis MsIt is parallel to these short sides S1、S2, that is, it is parallel to the conveying direction T of processed product stream.
In other embodiments, matrix 11 also can be especially with respect to medial axis MLIt is configured to asymmetrical.
In especially preferred embodiment, the two short sides S1、S2At least partially it is configured to recessed (see Fig. 2).This is recessed
Into be configured to for example be configured to right angle or V-arrangement.In an illustrated embodiment, this or each short side S1、S2With U
Connected in star 14,15.By making these grooves 14,15 respectively from short side S1、S2With long side L1、L2Intersection point start to extend, make these
Groove 14,15 can be in short side S1、S2Whole length on extend.But the groove 14,15 of these U-shapeds is preferably only in short side S1、S2
Extend in a part.It means that in short side S1、S2Freely external arris be transitioned into before U-shaped, short side S1、S2It is freely outer
The section 16,17 of portion's arris from long side L1、L2The intersection point of arris intersection start first with right angle towards long side L1、L2Prolong
It stretches.The depth of groove 14,15 is variable, and depends on material to be processed.In particular it is preferred that the groove 14 of the U-shaped,
15 from short side S1、S2The section 16,17 of freely external arris start to extend inwardly to few 5mm, most 50mm.In other realities
It applies in mode, these grooves 14,15 also can be arranged deeper.
Optionally, it is provided at least one aperture 18, in matrix 11 for being releasably fixed on scraper element 10
For on the device 21 of material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility.Shown in embodiment tool there are two aperture 18,
19.But the scraper element 10 can also have a part (such as protuberance or the like of other immobilising devices or other fixators
Body), with immobilising device corresponding, being arranged on device 21 or its a part of collective effect.
As previously noted, scraper element 10 is single component, can as replacement part, refill-unit or wear-out part
Automatically play a role., but it is preferred that scraper element 10 is for material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility
The integrated component part of device 21, and can be releasably secured in this device.
The device 21 includes: frame 24;Hollow cylinder 20 that is being driven in a manner of surrounding and being supported on the frame 24,
It has the outer cover of perforation;Extrusion element 25 in the outer cover region of hollow cylinder 20 from the outside,
So that the hollow cylinder 20 and extrusion element 25, which constitute product, feeds wedge 26, so as in hollow cylinder 20 and extruding member
The product stream being made of pressurizing medium is guided between part 25;And at least one scraper element 10, it is used to pressurizing medium therefrom
It is removed on empty roller 20.
The frame 24 can be, for example, the shell of the side wall 22,23 shown with (the only part in Fig. 5).The hollow rolling
The rotation axis A of cylinder 20 is extended transverse to the conveying direction T of product stream.Scraper element 10 is preferably in product discharging area
The rear of hollow cylinder 20 is set in 27 along the conveying direction T of product stream.Alternatively or addedly, wedge 26 is fed in product
Region in be provided with another scraper element 10.
Each removing device 10 can have adjustment mechanism, for adjusting the spacing with hollow cylinder 20.These removings
Element 10 is preferably able to initiatively be manipulated.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of scraper element (10) constructs and be designed for removing material residual, the material residual adheres to from the outside
On the hollow cylinder (20) of the device (21) of materials that be used to separately be mutually mixed and that mobility is different, the scraper element
Matrix (11) that is including plate and being rectangle, there are two long side (L for described matrix tool1、L2) and than the long side (L1、L2)
Two short short side (S1、S2), wherein at least one long side (L1, L2) on be provided with removing arris (12,13), feature exists
In described two short side (S1、S2) at least one of at least part be configured to recessed.
2. scraper element (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two short side (S1、S2) at least partially
It is configured to recessed.
3. scraper element (10) according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in two long side (L1、L2) on be provided with
It removes arris (12,13).
4. scraper element (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described matrix (11) is configured to towards in-between axis
Line MLAnd MSMirror symmetry.
5. scraper element (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the short side (S1、S2) or each short side (S1、
S2) there are U-shaped groove (14,15).
6. scraper element (10) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the groove (14,15) of the U-shaped is only described
Short side (S1、S2) a part on extend.
7. pressing scraper element described in claim 5 or 6 (10), which is characterized in that the groove (14,15) of the U-shaped is from described
Short side (S1、S2) external arris start to extend inwardly to few 5mm, most 50mm.
8. scraper element (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at least one in described matrix (11)
A aperture (18,19) is used to that releasably the scraper element (10) is fixed on for be separately mutually mixed and mobility
In the described device (21) of different materials.
9. a kind of device (21) for material be separately mutually mixed and different mobility comprising: frame (24);With rotation
Hollow cylinder (20) that is that the mode of turning drives and being supported on the frame (24) has the outer cover of perforation;Position from the outside
Extrusion element (25) in the outer cover region of the hollow cylinder (20), so that the hollow cylinder (20) and described
Extrusion element (25) constitutes product feeding wedge (26), to draw between the hollow cylinder (20) and the extrusion element (25)
Lead the product stream being made of pressurizing medium;And at least one scraper element (10), it is used to the pressurizing medium from described
It is removed on empty roller (20), which is characterized in that construction and design have by scraper element described in any item of the claim 1 to 8
(10)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820823274.4U CN208976319U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | It scraper element and is separately mutually mixed and the device of material that mobility is different |
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CN201820823274.4U CN208976319U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | It scraper element and is separately mutually mixed and the device of material that mobility is different |
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CN208976319U true CN208976319U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11794434B2 (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2023-10-24 | Provisur Technologies, Inc. | Separating machine |
US11832623B2 (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2023-12-05 | Provisur Technologies, Inc. | Separating machine with feeding wheel |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820823274.4U patent/CN208976319U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11794434B2 (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2023-10-24 | Provisur Technologies, Inc. | Separating machine |
US11832623B2 (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2023-12-05 | Provisur Technologies, Inc. | Separating machine with feeding wheel |
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