CN208976054U - A kind of inert material separator in kitchen, kitchen waste processing - Google Patents
A kind of inert material separator in kitchen, kitchen waste processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN208976054U CN208976054U CN201821374816.0U CN201821374816U CN208976054U CN 208976054 U CN208976054 U CN 208976054U CN 201821374816 U CN201821374816 U CN 201821374816U CN 208976054 U CN208976054 U CN 208976054U
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- kitchen
- inert material
- material separator
- cabinet
- processing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of kitchens, inert material separator in kitchen waste processing, case lid including cabinet and the sealing being fixed on above the cabinet, inlet and outlet is respectively arranged with above the body side, the bottom of box is cone tank, the taper trench bottom is equipped with the spiral of shaking out in the cone tank, mutually isolated two spaces are equipped in the cabinet, the cache box communicated is exported including the settling zone communicated with the import and with described, one screw grid being obliquely installed towards the cache box is installed at isolation in the cabinet, the entrance of the screw grid is located in the settling zone, the case lid is the upward overflow volume for being connected to the settling zone and the cache box close to one end of the outlet, it is located in the overflow volume at the top of the screw grid.The utility model can separate liquid phase, dross and desilting, structure is simple, easy to operate, good separating effect, high-efficient by screw grid, delivery pump and spiral of shaking out simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, in particular to lazy in a kind of kitchen, kitchen waste processing
Property object separator.
Background technique
Organic matter in technical field of waste treatment, the house refuse through preliminary screening is typically used to fermentation and generates
Biogas, or as composting material, the hard impurity in organic matter is often affected to subsequent technique, which includes glass
Glass, shell, battery, metal, bottle wine bottle cover and Animal Bone head etc., the hard impurity is commonly referred to as inert material.Hard impurity is to subsequent
Garbage disposal process is affected, and needs to separate it.
However, in the prior art, there is inert material to extract mainly by partial size to carry out letter in kitchen or kitchen waste
Single screening lacks the means to liquid phase simultaneously, dross and desilting separation, influences subsequent garbage disposal process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the inert material separator in a kind of kitchen, kitchen waste processing, energy
It is enough that liquid phase, dross and desilting are separated while being separated, and structure is simple and convenient to operate.
To achieve the above object, a kind of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: the inertia in kitchen, kitchen waste processing
Object separator, the case lid including cabinet and the sealing being fixed on above the cabinet, the body side top are respectively set
There is inlet and outlet, the bottom of box is cone tank, and the taper trench bottom is equipped with shaking out in the cone tank
Spiral is equipped with mutually isolated two spaces in the cabinet, the settling zone including being communicated with the import and with the outlet
The cache box communicated is equipped with a screw grid being obliquely installed towards the cache box, the spiral at isolation in the cabinet
The entrance of grid is located in the settling zone, the case lid close to one end of the outlet be the upward connection settling zone with
The overflow volume of the cache box, the screw grid top are located in the overflow volume.
Preferably, the cone tank and the spiral inclination setting of shaking out, the height close to entrance are lower than close to out
Height at mouthful, the range of tilt angle α, α are 5 ° ~ 15 °, for slowing down flow rate of water flow, are conducive to solid phase precipitation.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the screw grid is β, the range of β is 45 ° ~ 60 °, is carried out effectively to dross
While promotion, the promotion of liquid is reduced.
Preferably, being provided with conveyor screw immediately below slag notch at the top of the screw grid, the conveyor screw is used for
Dross is delivered in postorder solid-liquid separating machine from inert material separator, extrusion dehydration is carried out, between slagging tap.
Preferably, the exit is provided with delivery pump, for liquid phase to be delivered to from from inert material separator
Later process carries out heating and proposes oily operation.
Preferably, low level outlet is provided with below the outlet, the low level outlet and subsequent solid-liquid separating machine phase
Connection, the low level exit is provided with Pneumatic butterfly valve.
Preferably, the screw top of shaking out is shaked out, place is connected with spiral of slagging tap, between being delivered to and slagging tap by desilting.
Preferably, the entrance is provided with the deflector tilted down, the deflector is being set to the import just
Lower section is successively installed on the cabinet two sides, is in step arrangement, for reducing flow velocity, convenient for husky and partial solid phase precipitating.
Preferably, the precipitating section length is not less than 5 meters, precipitate husky and partial solid phase sufficiently.
Preferably, the spiral of shaking out, spiral of slagging tap, screw grid are driven by motor respectively.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: the material in kitchen and rubbish from cooking draining or processing passes through the import
Into inert material separator, material reduces flow velocity by the deflector after import entrance, sand and portion in material
Point solid phase is sufficiently precipitated in the intracorporal settling zone of case, and the dross in material is mobile to the screw grid with water flow, by
The screw grid, which is salvaged, to be promoted, and the conveyor screw by the screw grid top position is arranged in is delivered to subsequent solid-liquid
Seperator carries out extrusion dehydration, between slagging tap.In the process of running, material is increasing in settling zone, finally from institute
It states overflow above overflow volume and enters cache box, then be delivered to material from the exit by the delivery pump in cache box
Later process carries out heating and mentions oil.Before the half an hour that stops working, the institute in low level exit described in inert material separator is opened
Pneumatic butterfly valve is stated, liquid level in cabinet is reduced, bottom desilting is fed directly to described by the spiral of shaking out of subsequent start-up bottom
It slags tap spiral, between slagging tap.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have: be provided with screw grid, delivery pump and spiral of shaking out, can simultaneously separating liquid
Phase, dross and desilting, structure is simple, easy to operate, and good separating effect is high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the perspective structure figure that the utility model embodiment is faced.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the utility model embodiment uses.
Items are respectively as follows: 1 cabinet in figure, 2 case lids, 3 imports, 4 outlets, 5 cone tanks, and 6 shake out spiral, and 7 settling zones, 8 is slow
Deposit case, 9 screw grids, 10 overflow volumes, 11 slag notches, 12 conveyor screws, 13 delivery pumps, the outlet of 14 low levels, 15 Pneumatic butterfly valves,
16 shake out place, 17 deflectors, 18 motors, the inclination angle α, the inclination angle β, A inert material separator, B solid-liquid separating machine, and C heating mentions oil, D
Between slagging tap.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of kitchen, the inert material separator in kitchen waste processing, including cabinet 1 and fixed
The case lid 2 of sealing above the cabinet 1,1 side of the cabinet top are respectively arranged with import 3 and outlet 4, the cabinet
1 bottom is cone tank 5, and 5 bottom of cone tank is equipped with the spiral 6 of shaking out in the cone tank 5, in the cabinet 1
Equipped with mutually isolated two spaces, including the settling zone 7 communicated with the import 3 and the cache box communicated with the outlet 4
8, a screw grid 9 being obliquely installed towards the cache box 8 is installed at isolation in the cabinet 1, the screw grid 9 enters
Mouthful be located at the settling zone 7 in, the case lid 2 close to it is described outlet 4 one end be the upward connection settling zone 7 with it is described
The overflow volume 10 of cache box 8 is located in the overflow volume 10 at the top of the screw grid 9.
As shown in Figure 1, the cone tank 5 and the spiral 6 of shaking out are obliquely installed, the height at import 3, which is lower than, to be leaned on
Height at nearly outlet 4, the range of tilt angle α, α are 5 ° ~ 15 °, preferably 10 ° in the present embodiment, for slowing down water
Flow velocity is flowed, solid phase precipitation is conducive to.
The tilt angle of the screw grid 9 is β, and the range of β is 45 ° ~ 60 °, preferably 60 ° in the present embodiment,
While effectively promotion to dross, the promotion of liquid is reduced.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with conveyor screw 12, the conveying spiral shell immediately below the 9 top slag notch 11 of screw grid
Rotation 12 is for dross to be delivered in postorder solid-liquid separating machine from inert material separator, progress extrusion dehydration, subsequently into
Between slagging tap.
As shown in the figures 1 and 2, it is provided with delivery pump 13 at the outlet 4, be used for liquid phase from from inert material separator
Be delivered to later process carry out heating propose oily operation.
The lower section of the outlet 4 is provided with low level outlet 14, and the low level outlet 14 is connected with subsequent solid-liquid separating machine,
Pneumatic butterfly valve 15 is provided at the low level outlet 14.
The place that shakes out at the top of the spiral 6 of shaking out 16 is connected with spiral of slagging tap (being not drawn into figure), for desilting to be delivered to
Between slagging tap.
As shown in figures 2 and 3, the deflector 17 tilted down is provided at the import 3, the deflector 17 is set to institute
It states immediately below import 3, is successively installed on 1 two sides of cabinet, be in step arrangement, it is solid convenient for husky and part for reducing flow velocity
Mutually precipitate.
In the technical scheme of this embodiment, 7 length of settling zone is not less than 5 meters, and the present embodiment is preferably 5 meters, is made
The solid sufficiently precipitating in husky and part.
In addition, the spiral 6 of shaking out, spiral of slagging tap (being not drawn into figure), screw grid 9 are driven by motor 18 respectively.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: the material in kitchen and rubbish from cooking draining or processing passes through the import 3
Into inert material separator, material reduces flow velocity by the deflector after the import 3 entrance, sand and portion in material
The settling zone 7 of the solid phase in cabinet 1 is divided sufficiently to precipitate, the dross in material is mobile to the spiral lattice 9 with water flow, by
The screw grid 9, which is salvaged, to be promoted, and the conveyor screw 12 by 9 top position of screw grid is arranged in be delivered to it is subsequent
Solid-liquid separating machine carries out extrusion dehydration, between slagging tap.In the process of running, material is increasing in settling zone 7, most
Enter cache box 8 from overflow above the overflow volume 10 afterwards, then by the delivery pump 13 in cache box 8 by material from described
Export be delivered at 4 later process carry out heating mention oil.Before the half an hour that stops working, open low described in inert material separator
The Pneumatic butterfly valve 15 at position outlet 14 reduces liquid level in cabinet 1, the spiral 6 of shaking out of subsequent start-up bottom, by bottom
Desilting is slagged tap spiral (being not drawn into figure) described in being delivered to, between slagging tap.
Claims (9)
1. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen, kitchen waste, including cabinet and it is fixed on above the cabinet
Sealing case lid, be respectively arranged with inlet and outlet above the body side, it is characterised in that: the bottom of box is cone
Shape slot, the taper trench bottom are equipped with the spiral of shaking out in the cone tank, are equipped in the cabinet mutually isolated
Two spaces export the cache box communicated including the settling zone communicated with the import and with described, in the cabinet at isolation
One screw grid being obliquely installed towards the cache box is installed, the entrance of the screw grid is located in the settling zone, institute
It is the upward overflow volume for being connected to the settling zone and the cache box, the spiral that case lid, which is stated, close to one end of the outlet
Grids top is located in the overflow volume.
2. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 1, kitchen waste, feature exist
In: the cone tank and the spiral inclination setting of shaking out are lower than the height close to exit, inclination close to the height of entrance
Angle is α, and the range of α is 5 ° ~ 15 °.
3. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 1 or 2, kitchen waste, feature
Be: the tilt angle of the screw grid is β, and the range of β is 45 ° ~ 60 °.
4. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 3, kitchen waste, feature exist
In: conveyor screw is provided with immediately below slag notch at the top of the screw grid.
5. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 1, kitchen waste, feature exist
In: the exit is provided with delivery pump.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 a kind of kitchen, kitchen waste processing in inert material separator, feature
It is: is provided with low level outlet below the outlet, the low level outlet is connected with subsequent solid-liquid separating machine, the low level
Exit is provided with Pneumatic butterfly valve.
7. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 1, kitchen waste, feature exist
Spiral of slagging tap is connected in: the screw top of the shaking out place that shakes out.
8. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 1, kitchen waste, feature exist
In: the entrance is provided with the deflector tilted down, and the deflector is set to immediately below the import, is successively installed on
The cabinet two sides are in step arrangement.
9. the inert material separator in the processing of a kind of kitchen according to claim 1, kitchen waste, feature exist
In: the precipitating section length is not less than 5 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821374816.0U CN208976054U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of inert material separator in kitchen, kitchen waste processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821374816.0U CN208976054U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of inert material separator in kitchen, kitchen waste processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208976054U true CN208976054U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66782192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821374816.0U Active CN208976054U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of inert material separator in kitchen, kitchen waste processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208976054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021243533A1 (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2021-12-09 | 义乌市深能再生资源利用有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment apparatus |
| CN114505167A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-17 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Miniaturized organic garbage impurity removing machine and impurity removing method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201821374816.0U patent/CN208976054U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021243533A1 (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2021-12-09 | 义乌市深能再生资源利用有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment apparatus |
| CN114505167A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-17 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Miniaturized organic garbage impurity removing machine and impurity removing method |
| CN114505167B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2024-04-12 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Small organic garbage impurity removing machine and impurity removing method |
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