CN208971208U - Accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to accumulation energy type inversion mobile power sources, including power supply unit and power inverter unit, power inverter unit includes that prime push-pull drive subelement, inversion driving subelement, prime switch element, high frequency transformer and inverter bridge subelement, power supply unit input dc power are depressed into prime switch element；Prime push-pull drive subelement issues the complementary signal recommended to prime switch element；Prime switch element is input to high frequency transformer under the complementary signal recommended, by the DC voltage of input；High frequency transformer boosts the DC voltage of input for the DC bus-bar voltage in setting range by high frequency transformer；Inversion drives subelement to issue complementary square-wave signal to inverter bridge subelement；DC bus-bar voltage in setting range is reverse into AC power source output by inverter bridge subelement.The utility model drives using prime push-pull drive subelement is synchronous with inversion driving subelement, at low cost, improves efficiency and reliability, integrated circuit are simple.

Description

Accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source

Technical field

The utility model relates to mobile power sources, more specifically refer to accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source.

Background technique

Vehicle power supply is called power inverter, i.e. vehicle-mounted inverter, is that one kind can be converted to DC12V direct current and city The identical AC220V alternating current of electricity, uses for general electric appliance, is a kind of convenient power adapter, obtains due to being usually used in automobile Name.Vehicle power supply generally uses automobile storage battery or cigar lighter to power, and such low-voltage DC is first converted to 360V or so Direct current；Followed by real conversion stage, the direct current of high pressure is changed into the alternating current of 220V, 50Hz by it.With it is other Vehicle mounted electrical apparatus such as ballast is different, and the load that vehicle-mounted inverter faces is ever-changing, and the full bridge inverter of high-frequency and high-voltage is direct Connection load has therebetween LC bandpass filter to be separated by, therefore include the reliable of its driving circuit to full-bridge circuit for stringent Property design propose higher requirement.

Currently, for vehicle power supply, there is energy storage inverter in order to lasting use, in energy storage inverter Include inverter, which is divided into modified sine wave and two kinds of pure sinusoid inverter according to output waveform, domestic market with It is in the majority to correct sine-inverter；Pure sinusoid vehicle-mounted inverter is mostly that some high-end users use.Energy storage inverter is according to isolation The topology of boosting part is divided into power frequency machine and two kinds of High-frequency machine, and wherein power frequency machine isolation boosting uses Industrial Frequency Transformer, has stupid The low disadvantage of weight, power density, practical application is few, in conclusion the reliability of current energy storage inverter is not high, and imitates Rate is low, and circuit is complex.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new power supply, realize that high reliablity, high-efficient and circuit are simple.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source.

To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme: accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source, including power supply Unit and power inverter unit, the power inverter unit include prime push-pull drive subelement, inversion driving subelement, preceding Grade switch element, high frequency transformer and inverter bridge subelement, the prime push-pull drive subelement and said supply unit connect It connects, the prime switch element is connect with said supply unit, wherein said supply unit, before being depressed into for input dc power Grade switch element；The prime push-pull drive subelement, for issuing the complementary signal recommended to prime switch element；Before described Grade switch element, under the complementary signal recommended, the DC voltage of input to be input to high frequency transformer；The high frequency becomes Depressor, for boosting the DC voltage of input by high frequency transformer for the DC bus-bar voltage in setting range；It is described inverse Become driving subelement, for issuing complementary square-wave signal to inverter bridge subelement；The inverter bridge subelement, for that will set DC bus-bar voltage in range is reverse into AC power source output.

Its further technical solution are as follows: said supply unit includes fast charge unit and power supply, the prime push-pull drive Subelement is connect with fast charge unit, and prime switch element is connect with the power supply；The power supply, before being depressed into for input dc power Grade switch element；The fast charge unit, for receiving the working condition of power inverter unit input, in power inverter unit not work In the case where work, fast charge unit carries out charging process to power supply, and in the case where power inverter cell operation, fast charge unit is in Dormant state.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the prime push-pull drive subelement include pulse width modulation chip IC 1 and Push-pull drive element, pulse width modulation chip IC 1 are connect with the push-pull drive element, the push-pull drive element and The prime switch element connection, the power inverter unit includes condition prompting subelement, and the pulse width modulates chip IC1 is connect with the condition prompting subelement, and the condition prompting subelement is connect with the fast charge unit.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the push-pull drive element includes recommending triode P2, P3.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the pulse width modulation chip IC 1 is connect with the power supply, and the prime is recommended Driving subelement further includes under-voltage protective module, and the under-voltage protective module includes under-voltage protection chip IC 2, the under-voltage protection Chip IC 2 is connect with the power supply and inversion driving subelement respectively, and the under-voltage protection chip IC 2 is wide for working as pulse When degree modulation chip IC 1 is in under-voltage condition or when receiving the alarm signal of inversion driving subelement, driving pulse width tune Coremaking piece IC1 stops working.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the inversion driving subelement includes inversion driving chip IC3 and complementary signal Form module, the inversion driving chip IC3 and the complementary signal form module and connects, the complementary signal formation module and The inverter bridge subelement connection, the inversion driving chip IC3 are connect with the under-voltage protection chip IC 2.

Its further technical solution are as follows: it includes pull-up resistor R13, R14, pull-up resistor that the complementary signal, which forms module, R17, R18, divider resistance R21, R22 and filtered diode D2, D3；Described pull-up resistor R13, R14 respectively with the inversion Driving chip IC3 connection, the divider resistance R21, R22, pull-up resistor R17, R18 connect with the inverter bridge subelement respectively It connects, the pull-up resistor R13 is connect with the pull-up resistor R18, and the pull-up resistor R14 is connect with the pull-up resistor R17； The pull-up resistor R13 is connect with the divider resistance R21, and the pull-up resistor R14 is connect with the divider resistance R22, institute The both ends that filtered diode D2 is parallel to the divider resistance R21 are stated, the filtered diode D3 is parallel to the divider resistance The both ends of R22.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the prime switch element include and recommend the Mos pipe M1 of triode P3 connection with And with the Mos pipe M2 that recommends triode P2 and connect.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the high frequency transformer include sequentially connected boost module, rectification module and Sampling module, the boost module are connect with the prime switch element, and the sampling module is connect with the inverter bridge module； DC filtering module is connected between the power supply and the prime switch element.

Its further technical solution are as follows: the fast charge unit includes management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, cell tube Reason module and the main control chip U8 being connect with pulse width modulation chip IC 1, the management of charging and discharging module, for adopting The charge and discharge of battery are carried out with PD agreement；The USB drive module, for carrying out charge and discharge to battery using USB interface；It is described Battery management module is managed for the charge and discharge process to battery；The main control chip U8, for receiving power inverter list The working condition of member input drives management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, electricity in the case where power inverter cell operation Pond management module stops working, and in the idle situation of power inverter unit, driving management of charging and discharging module, USB drive mould Block, battery management module work.

The beneficial effect of the utility model compared with prior art is: the utility model passes through setting power supply unit and electricity Source inversion unit, wherein power inverter unit synchronizes drive using prime push-pull drive subelement and inversion driving subelement It is dynamic, so that high frequency transformer is boosted, rectified and the sampling of high pressure and electric current, and then inverter bridge subelement is driven to carry out Inversion exports the voltage met the requirements, at low cost, during driving, carries out signal isolation using optocoupler, to improve efficiency, And power inverter unit and fast charge unit can only select one and work, to improve reliability, whole circuit is simple, convenient for making With.

The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment technical solution, will make below to required in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.

Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram for the accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source that the utility model specific embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the physical circuit schematic diagram for the prime push-pull drive subelement that the utility model specific embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is the physical circuit schematic diagram that the inversion that the utility model specific embodiment provides drives subelement；

Fig. 4 is that prime switch element, high frequency transformer and inverter bridge that the utility model specific embodiment provides are single The physical circuit schematic diagram of member；

Fig. 5 is the physical circuit schematic diagram for the main control chip U8 that the utility model specific embodiment provides；

Fig. 6 is the physical circuit schematic diagram for the management of charging and discharging module that the utility model specific embodiment provides；

Fig. 7 is the physical circuit schematic diagram for the USB drive module that the utility model specific embodiment provides；

Fig. 8 is the physical circuit schematic diagram for the battery management module that the utility model specific embodiment provides.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It should be appreciated that ought use in this specification and in the appended claims, term " includes " and "comprising" instruction Described feature, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but one or more of the other feature, whole is not precluded Body, step, operation, the presence or addition of element, component and/or its set.

It is also understood that in this utility model term used in the description merely for the sake of description specific embodiment Purpose and be not intended to limit the utility model.As used in the utility model specification and appended book Like that, other situations unless the context is clearly specified, otherwise " one " of singular, "one" and "the" are intended to include plural number Form.

It will be further appreciated that the term used in the utility model specification and appended book " and/ Or " refer to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of associated item listed, and including these groups It closes.

The specific embodiment as shown in Fig. 1~8, accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source provided in this embodiment, can apply to High reliablity, the simple function of high-efficient and circuit of vehicle power supply 1 are realized in 1 part of power supply of automobile.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic knot for the accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source that the utility model specific embodiment provides Structure block diagram, as shown in Figure 1, the accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source, including power supply unit and power inverter unit, power inverter list Member includes prime push-pull drive subelement 8, inversion driving subelement 9, prime switch element 4, high frequency transformer 5 and inverter bridge Subelement 6, prime push-pull drive subelement 8 are connect with said supply unit, and prime switch element 4 is connect with power supply unit, In, power supply unit is depressed into prime switch element 4 for input dc power；Prime push-pull drive subelement 8 is recommended for issuing Complementary signal to prime switch element 4；Prime switch element 4, under the complementary signal recommended, by the direct current of input Pressure is input to high frequency transformer 5；High frequency transformer 5, the DC voltage for that will input are set by the boosting of high frequency transformer 5 DC bus-bar voltage in range；Inversion drives subelement 9, for issuing complementary square-wave signal to inverter bridge subelement 6；It is inverse Become bridge subelement 6, is exported for the DC bus-bar voltage in setting range to be reverse into AC power source 1.

Specifically, power supply unit includes fast charge unit 2 and power supply 1, the prime push-pull drive subelement 8 and fast charge list Member 2 connects, and prime switch element 4 is connect with the power supply 1；Power supply 1 is depressed into prime switch element 4 for input dc power；Fastly Unit 2 is filled, for receiving the working condition of power inverter unit input, in the idle situation of power inverter unit, fast charge Unit 2 carries out charging process or discharge treatment to power supply, and in the case where power inverter cell operation, fast charge unit 2, which is in, stops Dormancy state.When fast charge unit 2 in a dormant state when, the case where over-voltage when persistently working power supply 1, under-voltage, excess temperature into Row detection protection.

Specifically, lithium battery voltage 14.8V is reverse into the alternating current of 220V/110V by power inverter unit, support 100W with Under city power electric instrument power supply, while to the carry out overvoltage/undervoltage protection of lithium battery, inversion itself carry excess temperature, overcurrent, short circuit protect Shield, rated power 100W.Power supply unit is using PD mobile power source 1, and PD mobile power source 1 is a kind of high standard and supports PD agreement 1 scheme of mobile power source, provide 2 Type-A charging interfaces and 1 completely new Type-C high power charging interface.Wherein exist It is supported on one TYPE-C interface, two-way input and output, supports PD agreement, optional support QC2.0 agreement, maximum 60W's is defeated USB TYPE-A interface supports QC2.0, AFC, the electric discharge of SCP apple fast charge agreement etc. multi-protocols out.

In one embodiment, above-mentioned prime switch element 4 is also connected with booting subelement, by controlling high frequency transformer 5 switch enable signal comes so that the subelement booting that is switched on, recommends the mutual of 33KHZ by the sending of prime push-pull drive subelement 8 Complement signal pushes prime switch element 4, so that the DC voltage of input is boosted to 260V-380V by high frequency transformer 5 DC bus-bar voltage, inversion drive subelement 9 to issue two pairs of complementation 100HZ square-wave signals to inverter bridge subelement 6, recycle inverse Become bridge subelement 6 to export the exchange that 260V-380V DC bus-bar voltage is reverse into 220V/50HZ, DC-DC boosting section component selections Push-pull configuration, DC-AC Converting Unit uses full-bridge inverting structure, and power pack is a kind of high standard and the shifting for supporting PD agreement Dynamic 1 scheme of power supply, provides 2 Type-A charging interfaces and 1 completely new Type-C high power charging interface.Wherein at one On TYPE-C interface, two-way input and output are supported, support PD agreement, optional support QC2.0 agreement, the output of maximum 60W USB, TYPE-A interface support QC2.0；When PD and USBA is exported, high-frequency inverter does not work.As high-frequency inverter work, PD It is not exported with USBA, to improve the reliability of entire power supply 1.

In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the prime push-pull drive subelement 8 include pulse width modulation chip IC 1 with And push-pull drive element 82, pulse width modulation chip IC 1 are connect with push-pull drive element 82, push-pull drive element 82 and prime Switch element 4 connects, and power inverter unit includes condition prompting subelement, and pulse width modulation chip IC 1 is mentioned with the state Show that subelement connects, condition prompting subelement is connect with fast charge unit 2.

Above-mentioned pulse width modulation chip IC 1 issues signal so that the sending of push-pull drive element 82 recommends 33KHZ's Complementary signal, the complementary signal are transmitted to prime switch element 4, to drive prime switch element 4 to be connected, so that power supply 1 inputs Voltage can carry out subsequent inversion processing, when pulse width modulation chip IC 1 stop working when, entire power inverter unit Also it no longer works.

In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned push-pull drive element 82 includes recommending triode P2, P3.

Further, above-mentioned push-pull drive element 82 further includes zener diode D11, D12 and biasing resistor R34, R35, wherein the one end zener diode D11 and pulse width modulation chip IC 1 connects, the other end with recommend triode P2's Emitter connection, the above-mentioned base stage for recommending triode P2 are connect with pulse width modulation chip IC 1, and above-mentioned recommends triode One end of P2 grounded collector, above-mentioned biasing resistor R34 is connect with the base stage for recommending triode P2, other end ground connection；Pressure stabilizing The one end diode D12 is connect with pulse width modulation chip IC 1, and the other end is connect with the emitter for recommending triode P3, above-mentioned The base stage for recommending triode P3 and pulse width modulation chip IC 1 connect, above-mentioned recommends triode P3 grounded collector, on One end of the biasing resistor R35 stated is connect with the base stage for recommending triode P2, other end ground connection.By above-mentioned push-pull drive element 82 and pulse width modulation chip IC 1 jointly cooperate, issue the complementary signal of 33KHZ, circuit is simple and at low cost.

In one embodiment, as described in Figure 2, above-mentioned pulse width modulation chip IC 1 is connect with power supply 1, and prime is recommended Driving subelement 8 further includes under-voltage protective module 85, and under-voltage protective module 85 includes under-voltage protection chip IC 2, under-voltage protection core Piece IC2 is connect with power supply 1 and inversion driving subelement 9 respectively, under-voltage protection chip IC 2, for modulating core when pulse width When piece IC1 is in under-voltage condition or when receiving the alarm signal of inversion driving subelement 9, driving pulse width modulated chip IC1 stops working.

Second end feet of under-voltage protection chip IC 2 collects the voltage that power supply 1 supplies pulse width modulation chip IC 1 Value is compared with internal comparator, when the voltage that the third end feet of under-voltage protection chip IC 2 acquires is less than under-voltage protection The voltage of second end feet acquisition of chip IC 2, then the voltage of the first of under-voltage protection chip IC 2 end feet is 0 level, pulse 15th end feet of width modulated chip IC 1 is pulled to low level, under-voltage phenomenon occurs, then pulse width modulates chip IC 1 It stops working；In addition, being modulated when inversion driving subelement 9 sends alarm signal to under-voltage protection chip IC 2 and pulse width After chip IC 1, also can driving pulse width modulated chip IC 1 stop working, to ensure the safety of entire circuit, to improve The reliability of entire power supply 1.

Further, diode is connected between above-mentioned under-voltage protection chip IC 2 and pulse width modulation chip IC 1 D10, resistance R20, R21, R23, R25, R19 and varistor Rt2 carry out temperature detection using varistor Rt2, when pressure-sensitive Resistance Rt2 is detected when the temperature is excessively high, can be stopped working by 2 driving pulse width modulated chip IC 1 of under-voltage protection chip IC, with Play the role of overheat protector；In addition, the under-voltage protection chip IC 2 is also connect with the LED alarm module being equipped with, mentioned with carrying out alarm Show, to improve the safety of entire circuit.

In the present embodiment, above-mentioned pulse width modulates the model of chip IC 1 but is not limited to TL494KA7500. The model of the under-voltage protection chip IC 2 but it is not limited to LM258.

Above-mentioned prime push-pull drive subelement 8 further includes over-voltage detection module 81, over-current detection module 83, benchmark sampling Module 84；The over-voltage detection module 81 includes sequentially connected detection resistance R8, R9 and zener diode Z1, detection resistance R8 It is connect with pulse width modulation chip IC 1, above-mentioned zener diode Z1 is connect with power supply Unit 1, in order to pulse width tune Coremaking piece IC1 in time detects voltage swing, improves the reliability and safety of entire circuit；Above-mentioned over-current detection mould Block 83 includes sequentially connected detection resistance R10, zener diode D9, D8, and zener diode D8 and pulse width modulate core Piece IC1 connection, above-mentioned detection resistance R10 are connect with power supply 1, to carry out over-current detection；Above-mentioned benchmark sample circuit includes Sampling resistor R14, R15, wherein sampling resistor R14, R15 and power supply 1 connect, and sampling resistor R14, R15 and pulse width are modulated Chip IC 1 connects；In addition, above-mentioned pulse width modulation chip IC 1 is connect with detection voltage R8 by filter capacitor C32.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, inversion driving subelement 9 includes inversion driving chip IC3 and complementary letter Number module 91 is formed, inversion driving chip IC3 and complementary signal form module 91 and connect, complementary signal formation module 91 and inversion Bridge subelement 6 connects, and inversion driving chip IC3 is connect with under-voltage protection chip IC 2.

In the present embodiment, the model of above-mentioned inversion driving chip IC3 but it is not limited to SG252DR.

Inversion driving chip IC3 drives complementary signal to issue two pairs of complementation 100HZ square-wave signals to inverter bridge subelement 6, So that inverter bridge subelement 6 exports the exchange that 260V-380V DC bus-bar voltage is reverse into 220V/50HZ.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned complementary signal formed module 91 include pull-up resistor R13, R14, on Pull-up resistor R17, R18, divider resistance R121, R22 and filtered diode D2, D3；Pull-up resistor R13, R14 drive with inversion respectively Dynamic chip IC 3 connects, and divider resistance R121, R22, pull-up resistor R17, R18 are connect with inverter bridge subelement 6 respectively, pull-up electricity Resistance R13 is connect with pull-up resistor R18, and pull-up resistor R14 is connect with pull-up resistor R17；Pull-up resistor R13 and divider resistance R121 Connection, pull-up resistor R14 are connect with divider resistance R22, and filtered diode D2 is parallel to the both ends of divider resistance R121, filtering two Pole pipe D3 is parallel to the both ends of the divider resistance R22.

In one embodiment, above-mentioned inversion driving subelement 9 further includes overcurrent protection module 92 and overvoltage protection mould Block 93, wherein overcurrent protection module 92 includes the comparator IC2A and divider resistance R24 connecting with power supply 1, by power supply 1 After electric current carries out divider resistance R24, into comparator IC2A, comparator IC2A and the reference current being equipped with pass through divider resistance R23 connection, the electric current of power supply 1 is compared with reference current, and it is existing overcurrent occur if the electric current of power supply 1 is greater than reference current As the output end of comparator IC2A is connect by triode P1 with inversion driving chip IC3 with under-voltage protection chip IC 2, out Meeting is so that the level that the output end of comparator IC2A exports changes, thus the state of driving triode P1 after existing over-current phenomenon avoidance It changes, and then reaches to be stopped working by 2 driving pulse width modulated chip IC 1 of under-voltage protection chip IC, to realize Overcurrent protection；Above-mentioned overheat protector module includes comparator IC2B, the inverting input terminal and 1 voltage of power supply of comparator IC2B Connection, and one end of power supply 1 is connected with varistor Rt1, the non-inverting input terminal of comparator IC2B is connected to 1 voltage of power supply and pressure Between quick resistance Rt1, when the temperature is high, the resistance value of varistor Rt1 increases, so that the output end of comparator IC2B The level of output changes, and comparator IC2B is connect with above-mentioned triode P1, then compares the output end output of IC2B Level change, can the state of driving triode P1 change, and then reach to be driven by under-voltage protection chip IC 2 Pulse width modulation chip IC 1 stops working, to realize overheat protector.

Work is carried out using prime push-pull drive subelement 8 and the synchronous driving power inversion unit of inversion driving subelement 9 Make, can cost be reduced, and circuit is simple, dynamic response is good.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned prime switch element 4 includes and recommends the Mos of triode P3 connection Pipe M1 and with the Mos pipe M2 that recommends triode P2 and connect.

Using under the single push-pull drive effect of prime push-pull drive, Mos pipe M1 and Mos pipe M2 is connected, so that electric 1 voltage of source enters high frequency transformer 5.

Above-mentioned high frequency transformer 5 includes sequentially connected boost module, rectification module and sampling module, boost module It is connect with prime switch element 4, sampling module is connect with inverter bridge module.

Wherein, above-mentioned boost module includes transformer T1, is connected with filtering between transformer T1 and the Mos pipe M1 Filter capacitor C28 and voltage regulation resistance are connected between capacitor C4 and voltage regulation resistance R1, transformer T1 and the Mos pipe M2 R28, in 33KHz work, transformer T1 boosts the 148V of power supply 1, forms the voltage of 360V or so.

Above-mentioned transformer T1 is connect with power supply 1, and the power supply 1 and transformer T1 are connect by winding of powering, the power supply around Group includes diode D7, D6, D8, D9.

Above-mentioned rectification module includes that rectifier diode D2, D3, D4, D5 and filter capacitor C5 and point solve capacitor E1, with It realizes and rectifying and wave-filtering is carried out to the high pressure of 360V, to form the high direct voltage of 360V.

In addition, above-mentioned sampling module includes sampling resistor R2, R3, R4 and R5.The sampling of realization high pressure is adopted with electric current Sample.

Above-mentioned inverter bridge subelement 6 includes inverter bridge drive module and four end to end switch elements, at this In embodiment, four switch elements are respectively Mos pipe M3, M4, M5, M6, and the grid of Mos pipe M6 is connect with divider resistance R121, The grid of Mos pipe M4 is connect with divider resistance R22, and the grid of Mos pipe M3, M5 are connect with inverter bridge drive module, and inverter bridge is driven Dynamic model block is connect with pull-up resistor R17, R18.

Specifically, above-mentioned inverter bridge drive module includes triode N2, N3 and divider resistance R55, R61, wherein three The base stage of pole pipe N2 is connect with pull-up resistor R18, and the base stage of above-mentioned triode N3 is connect with pull-up resistor R17, and above-mentioned Divider resistance R55 is connect with the collector of triode N2, and divider resistance R61 is connect with the collector of triode N3；Power supply winding By zener diode D13, electrolytic capacitor E6 and divider resistance R54, power supply 1, and divider resistance R55 are provided for triode N2 Zener diode D14 is connected between electrolytic capacitor E6；Power winding by zener diode D16, electrolytic capacitor E7 and Divider resistance R60 provides power supply 1 for triode N3, and is connected with zener diode between divider resistance R61 and electrolytic capacitor E7 D17。

DC filtering subelement 3 is connected between power supply 1 and prime switch element 4, to carry out the DC filtering of power supply 1, Specifically, above-mentioned DC filtering subelement 3 includes filter capacitor C8, C9, electrolytic capacitor E2, E3.Wherein, power supply 1 and direct current It is connected between filtering subunit 3 using connection terminal X1, X2.

In one embodiment, above-mentioned power inverter unit further includes ac filter subelement 7, the ac filter subelement 7 connect with inverter bridge subelement 6, which includes filter inductance L4, transient supression diode TVS1, the filter The both ends of wave inductance L4 are separately connected terminal AC1, AC2, and load can get 220V/ by connection terminal AC1, AC2 The alternating current of 110V, the alternating current of the 220V/110V support 100W city power electric instrument power supply below.

Further, the both ends of above-mentioned inverter bridge subelement 6 are parallel with filter capacitor C6, and the two of filter inductance L4 End is parallel with filter capacitor C7 connection.

In one embodiment, it is used between above-mentioned prime push-pull drive subelement 8 and inversion driving subelement 9 and light is isolated Coupling PC1 is communicated, specifically pulse width modulation chip IC 1 and inversion driving chip IC3 between by isolation optocoupler PC1 into Row communication, to avoid prime push-pull drive subelement 8 to driving and inversion the driving subelement 9 of prime switch element 4 to inversion Bridge subelement 6 causes signal to interfere with each other, and realizes the isolated transmission of signal, to improve the reliability of entire circuit.

In addition, above-mentioned pulse width modulation chip IC 1 is connect by triode Q1 with fast charge unit 2, work as pulse width When modulating the work of chip IC 1, meeting driving triode Q1 conducting, so that fast charge unit 2 stops working, when pulse width modulates chip When IC1 does not work, meeting driving triode Q1 truncation, so that fast charge unit 2 works.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned fast charge unit 2 include management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, Battery management module and the main control chip U8 being connect with pulse width modulation chip IC 1, management of charging and discharging module, for using The charge and discharge of PD agreement progress battery；USB drive module, for carrying out charge and discharge to battery using USB interface；Battery management mould Block is managed for the charge and discharge process to battery；Main control chip U8, for receiving the work shape of power inverter unit input State, in the case where power inverter cell operation, driving management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, battery management module stop Work drives management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, battery management module in the idle situation of power inverter unit Work.

Specifically, above-mentioned triode Q1 is connect with main control chip U8, so that master control chip U8 obtains power inverter list The working condition of member.

Above-mentioned main control chip U8 is also connected with semiconductor diode D9 and Mos pipe Q7 in turn between power supply 1.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned management of charging and discharging module includes management of charging and discharging chip U2 and connects Mouth J1, wherein interface J1 is Type-C interface, and above-mentioned main control chip U8 is connect with above-mentioned management of charging and discharging chip U2, And above-mentioned main control chip U8 is connected between above-mentioned management of charging and discharging chip U2 and interface J1 by triode Q12.Its In support two-way input and output on a TYPE-C interface J1, support PD agreement, optional support QC2.0 agreement, the charge and discharge Electric managing chip U2 is connect with 1 management module of power supply.

The model of above-mentioned management of charging and discharging chip U2 but it is not limited to SC8802, the model of above-mentioned main control chip U8 For but be not limited to SN8P2722.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned USB drive module includes the USB connecting respectively with main control chip U8 Driving chip U1, U5, above-mentioned USB driving chip U1 are connected with USB interface USB1, connect in the end feet of USB interface USB1 There is 1 voltage stabilizing chip U3 of power supply, 1 voltage stabilizing chip U3 of the power supply is connect with main control chip U8, and also logical in the end feet of USB interface USB1 It crosses voltage regulation resistance R2 and zener diode D5 is connect with three terminal regulator U6, three terminal regulator U6 passes through semiconductor diode D9 It is connect with battery management module, realizes charging and discharging of the USB interface USB1 to battery.Above-mentioned USB driving chip U5 connection There is USB interface USB2, USB driving chip U1, U5 connect with chip U4 respectively, pass through between chip U4 and main control chip U8 It is steady to control USB driving chip U1, U5, chip U4 and three ends by the control signal that main control chip U8 is exported for the Q6 connection of Mos pipe The work of depressor U6 stops working.

In the present embodiment, the model of above-mentioned USB driving chip U1, U5 are respectively but are not limited to 8205_6, power supply 1 The model of voltage stabilizing chip U3 but it is not limited to SY8105.

In one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, above-mentioned battery management module includes battery protection chip U9 and mobile electricity 1 chip U7 of source, 1 chip U7 of the mobile power source are connect with semiconductor diode D9 by divider resistance R43, R47, the battery protection Chip U9 is connect with 1 chip U7 of mobile power source, and the end feet of battery protection chip U9 is connected with the interface for connecting power supply 1 J4, above-mentioned 1 chip U7 of mobile power source are connect with main control chip U8, and the management of charging and discharging chip U2 and battery protection chip U9 connect It connects, and is connected with Mos pipe Q8, Q9, Q10, Q11, Q14 between management of charging and discharging chip U2 and battery protection chip U9.

In the present embodiment, the model of above-mentioned 1 chip U7 of mobile power source but it is not limited to CCG2_2122, battery is protected It protects the model of chip U9 but is not limited to S8254AAN.

The end feet of above-mentioned main control chip U8 is also connected with Light-emitting diode LED 1, LED2, LED3, aobvious to carry out electricity Show.

Above-mentioned accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source, by setting power supply unit and power inverter unit, wherein power supply is inverse Become unit and driving is synchronized using prime push-pull drive subelement 8 and inversion driving subelement 9, so that high frequency transformer 5 It boosted, rectified and the sampling of high pressure and electric current, and then inverter bridge subelement 6 is driven to carry out inversion, output is met the requirements Voltage, it is at low cost, during driving, using optocoupler carry out signal isolation, to improve efficiency, and power inverter unit and Fast charge unit 2 can only select one and work, and to improve reliability, whole circuit is simple, be easy to use.

The above-mentioned technology contents that the utility model is only further illustrated with embodiment, in order to which reader is easier to understand, But the embodiments of the present invention is not represented is only limitted to this, any technology done according to the utility model extends or recreation, By the protection of the utility model.The protection scope of the utility model is subject to claims.

Claims (10)

1. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source, which is characterized in that including power supply unit and power inverter unit, the power inverter Unit includes prime push-pull drive subelement, inversion driving subelement, prime switch element, high frequency transformer and inverter bridge Unit, the prime push-pull drive subelement are connect with said supply unit, the prime switch element and said supply unit Connection, wherein said supply unit is depressed into prime switch element for input dc power；The prime push-pull drive subelement, For issuing the complementary signal recommended to prime switch element；The prime switch element, under the complementary signal recommended, The DC voltage of input is input to high frequency transformer；The high frequency transformer, the DC voltage for that will input pass through high frequency Transformer boosting is the DC bus-bar voltage in setting range；The inversion drives subelement, for issuing complementary square wave letter Number to inverter bridge subelement；The inverter bridge subelement, for the DC bus-bar voltage in setting range to be reverse into alternating current Source output.

2. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 1, which is characterized in that said supply unit includes fast charge list Member and power supply, the prime push-pull drive subelement are connect with fast charge unit, and prime switch element is connect with the power supply；Institute Power supply is stated, is depressed into prime switch element for input dc power；The fast charge unit, for receiving the input of power inverter unit Working condition, in the idle situation of power inverter unit, fast charge unit carries out charging process or discharge treatment to power supply, In the case where power inverter cell operation, fast charge unit is in a dormant state.

3. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the prime push-pull drive subelement Chip IC 1 and push-pull drive element, the pulse width modulation chip IC 1 and the push-pull drive are modulated including pulse width Element connection, the push-pull drive element are connect with the prime switch element, and the power inverter unit includes condition prompting Subelement, the pulse width modulation chip IC 1 are connect with the condition prompting subelement, the condition prompting subelement and institute State the connection of fast charge unit.

4. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the push-pull drive element includes pushing away Draw triode P2, P3.

5. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pulse width modulates chip IC1 is connect with the power supply, and the prime push-pull drive subelement further includes under-voltage protective module, the under-voltage protective module packet Under-voltage protection chip IC 2 is included, the under-voltage protection chip IC 2 is connect with the power supply and inversion driving subelement respectively, institute Under-voltage protection chip IC 2 is stated, drives son single for modulating when chip IC 1 is in under-voltage condition or receiving inversion when pulse width When the alarm signal of member, driving pulse width modulated chip IC 1 stops working.

6. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 5, which is characterized in that inversion driving subelement includes Inversion driving chip IC3 and complementary signal form module, and the inversion driving chip IC3 and the complementary signal form module Connection, the complementary signal form module and connect with the inverter bridge subelement, the inversion driving chip IC3 with it is described under-voltage Chip IC 2 is protected to connect.

7. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the complementary signal forms module packet Include pull-up resistor R13, R14, pull-up resistor R17, R18, divider resistance R21, R22 and filtered diode D2, D3；The pull-up Resistance R13, R14 are connect with the inversion driving chip IC3 respectively, the divider resistance R21, R22, pull-up resistor R17, R18 It is connect respectively with the inverter bridge subelement, the pull-up resistor R13 is connect with the pull-up resistor R18, the pull-up resistor R14 is connect with the pull-up resistor R17；The pull-up resistor R13 is connect with the divider resistance R21, the pull-up resistor R14 It is connect with the divider resistance R22, the filtered diode D2 is parallel to the both ends of the divider resistance R21, the filtering two Pole pipe D3 is parallel to the both ends of the divider resistance R22.

8. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the prime switch element include with Recommend triode P3 connection Mos pipe M1 and with the Mos pipe M2 that recommends triode P2 and connect.

9. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the high frequency transformer includes successively Boost module, rectification module and the sampling module of connection, the boost module is connect with the prime switch element, described to adopt Egf block is connect with the inverter bridge module；DC filtering module is connected between the power supply and the prime switch element.

10. accumulation energy type inversion mobile power source according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fast charge unit includes charge and discharge Electric management module, USB drive module, battery management module and the master control core being connect with pulse width modulation chip IC 1 Piece U8, the management of charging and discharging module, for carrying out the charge and discharge of battery using PD agreement；The USB drive module, for adopting Charge and discharge are carried out to battery with USB interface；The battery management module is managed for the charge and discharge process to battery；Institute Main control chip U8 is stated, for receiving the working condition of power inverter unit input, in the case where power inverter cell operation, is driven Dynamic management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, battery management module stop working, in the idle situation of power inverter unit Under, driving management of charging and discharging module, USB drive module, battery management module work.