CN208969545U

CN208969545U - Laptop

Info

Publication number: CN208969545U
Application number: CN201821561037.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶彦孝; 赖自坚; 李念臻
Original assignee: Compal Electronics Inc
Current assignee: Compal Electronics Inc
Priority date: 2017-09-25
Filing date: 2018-09-25
Publication date: 2019-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-25
Also published as: CN109557976B; TWM575550U; TW201915651A; CN109557976A; TWI695252B

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of laptop, including the first housing, the second housing, supporting element and the first moving part and the second moving part frames rotatably mounted relative to one another.The opposite end of supporting element is pivotally connected the first housing and the second housing respectively.The second housing can be rotated relative to supporting element, and the second housing is rotated by supporting element relative to the first housing.One end articulated support part of first moving part far from the second moving part of pivot joint, the second moving part are pivotally connected the second housing far from one end of the first moving part of pivot joint.First moving part and the second moving part optionally folding or are deployed between the second housing and supporting element.When the second housing is unfolded relative to supporting element, and when the second housing limit by the mechanism between the first moving part and the second moving part, the second housing relative between supporting element with the first angle of pivot.The utility model can promote the use pattern of laptop.

Description

Laptop

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of laptops.

Background technique

With scientific and technological flourishing, laptop has the advantages that easy to carry and does not take up space, and its size and Use pattern has more diversity for consumer's selection.

However, the general use state of laptop, usually directly puts on the table, so that laptop Optimum visual angle when screen is used far below user, therefore user is forced to protract with neck, bow, is bow-backed ... etc. Incorrect posture is come using laptop.Also thus prolonged bad use habit, be easy to cause the body of user It is uncomfortable.Accordingly, existing laptop mode has been not easy meet the needs of user.

Furthermore in order to increase the use pattern of laptop, generally also need that more supports and card are additionally arranged on body Structure is set, this measure is also unfavorable for the aesthetic appearance and frivolous property of laptop.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of laptop, by the mechanism for the moving part being arranged between body and supporting element Limitation, and support when body is opposite with supporting element to be unfolded and locating effect are provided, that uses promotion laptop uses mould Formula.

The laptop of the utility model, including the first housing, the second housing, supporting element and frames rotatably mounted relative to one another first Moving part and the second moving part.The opposite end of supporting element is pivotally connected the first housing and the second housing respectively.The second housing can be opposite It is rotated in supporting element, and the second housing is rotated by supporting element relative to the first housing.First moving part is far from pivot joint second One end articulated support part of moving part, the second moving part are pivotally connected the second housing far from one end of the first moving part of pivot joint.First connects Moving part and the second moving part with the relative rotation of the second housing and supporting element, optionally folding or be deployed in the second housing with Between supporting element.When the second housing is rotated by supporting element relative to the first housing, the second housing is relative to supporting element exhibition It opens, the second housing is limited (mechanically constrain) by the mechanism between the first moving part and the second moving part When, the second housing relative between supporting element have the first angle of pivot.

The laptop of the utility model, including the first housing, the second housing, supporting element and moving part.Supporting element With the first pivot end and the second pivot end relative to each other, the first pivot end is pivotally connected the first housing, the second pivot end pivot joint the Two bodies, the second housing relative to supporting element rotation open it is entire, and the second housing opened by supporting element relative to the first housing it is entire Or overturning.Moving part is connected between the second housing and supporting element.In rollover states, the second housing is relative to first housing exhibition It opens and overturns.The second housing is unfolded relative to supporting element and is suitable for bearing against on the datum level of the first housing, and moving part is opposite It is greater than half of second pivot end relative to the height of datum level in the height of datum level.

Based on above-mentioned, the first housing of laptop, supporting element and the second housing are frames rotatably mounted relative to one another, while arranging in pairs or groups to interlock Part is connected between the second housing and supporting element.Accordingly, moving part provides the mechanism between the second housing and supporting element and limits, with It is used as positioning and being supported on the first housing second housing, and allows the second housing to be maintained and turned over relative to the first housing Turn and be fixed on the state of AD HOC.

In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, special embodiment below, and appended by cooperation Attached drawing is described in detail below.

Detailed description of the invention

Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the laptop according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 1B is the laptop of Figure 1A in the schematic diagram of another state.

Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B shows the partial exploded view of laptop with different perspectives.

Fig. 2 C shows the partial component signal of the laptop of Figure 1A.

Fig. 3 A is laptop in the schematic diagram of another state.

Fig. 3 B is the side view of the laptop of Figure 1B.

Fig. 3 C shows the part of the laptop of Fig. 3 B with another visual angle.

Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B is the schematic diagram of the laptop of another embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 A is the side view of the laptop of another embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 B is the partial schematic diagram of the moving part of the laptop of Fig. 5 A.

Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the laptop of another embodiment of the utility model.

[symbol description]

100,200,300: laptop

110,310: the first housing

120,220,320: the second housing

121,131: recess

130,230,330: supporting element

140: the first moving parts

141: base portion

142: alar part

143: corner

144: stop surface

150,150A, 150B: the second moving part

151: part

240,340,440: moving part

241a: the first

241b: the second

242: curved structure

243: the first fixing pieces

244: the second fixing pieces

341: rigid body

342,441: flexible body

441a: hole

442: fixing piece

442a: sharp male structure

E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6: end

EB: elastomer

P1, P11, P12: datum level

R1, R2: sliding slot

V1, V11, V13: the first pivot end

V2, V12, V14: the second pivot end

V3: third pivot end

V4: the four pivot end

V5: the five pivot end

X1, X2, X11, X12, X13, X14: height

Specific embodiment

Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the laptop according to an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 1B is the notebook electricity of Figure 1A Brain is in the schematic diagram of another state.It please also refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, in the present embodiment, laptop 100 includes first Body 110, the second housing 120 and supporting element 130, wherein ends E3, E4 of supporting element 130 is pivotally connected the first housing respectively 110 with the second housing 120, and the first housing 110 is only to be linked together by supporting element 130 with the second housing 120.Into one Say that the end E4 of supporting element 130 is articulated in the lateral margin of the first housing 110, and the end E3 of supporting element 130 is articulated in the second machine in step ground The center of body 120, with the second housing 120 close it is entire in the first housing 110 when, the second housing 120 is stacked and placed on supporting element 130 and Between one body 110.Accordingly, the second housing 120 can be rotated relative to supporting element 130, and the second housing 120 passes through supporting element 130 and can be rotated relative to the first housing 110.Laptop 100 shown in figure 1A is in closing entire state, and shown in Figure 1B It is then that the second housing 120 is further rotated by aforementioned pivot joint relationship and is formed by rollover states.Meanwhile the second housing 120 With display device, and uses to bear against and be write with allowing laptop 100 to present (when display device has on the first housing 110 When touch function) or read state.

Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B shows the partial exploded view of laptop with different perspectives.Fig. 2 C shows the notebook electricity of Figure 1A The partial component of brain is illustrated.It please also refer to Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C, laptop 100 further includes the first moving part frames rotatably mounted relative to one another 140 and second moving part 150.It should be noted that, the present embodiment is to be located at it relatively with the first moving part 140 collocation herein Two second moving parts 150A, 150B of side, but therefore do not limit the utility model.Meanwhile second moving part 150A, 150B It is substantially identical to each other, therefore associated description will be by taking one of second moving part 150A, 150B as an example, remaining is just no longer superfluous It states.

In the present embodiment, wherein the first moving part 140 has both ends E1, E2 relative to each other, wherein far from pivot joint The end E1 articulated support part 130 of second moving part 150, and end E2 can be considered free end.Second moving part 150 is far from pivot joint The one end E5 of first moving part 140 is pivotally connected the second housing 120, and its other end E6 is pivotally connected the first moving part 140, and especially It is to be articulated between end E1 and end E2.Furthermore the first moving part 140 has base portion 141 and alar part 142, and base portion 141 passes through End E1 is articulated in supporting element 130, and alar part 142 substantially extends from the end E2 of base portion 141 and forms corner 143, to allow the Two moving parts 150 are articulated at corner 143 by end E6.In addition, supporting element 130 and the second housing 120 respectively have recess 131,121, and the first moving part 140 is articulated in the recess 131 of supporting element 130, the second moving part 150 is articulated in the second housing 120 recess 121.

Fig. 3 A is laptop in the schematic diagram of another state.Fig. 3 B is the side view of the laptop of Figure 1B.Figure 3C shows the part of the laptop of Fig. 3 B with another visual angle, to recognize the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 not With the corresponding position of state, wherein dotted outline indicates that the first moving part 140 is placed in when folding with the second moving part 150 The state of recess 121,131.It please also refer to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, configured based on above-mentioned component, is i.e. the second housing 120, support Part 130 and the pivot joint relationship of the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 grade associated components between the two (and form double leval jib Mechanism), therefore for the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150, it can be with the second housing 120 and supporting element 130 Relative rotation, and optionally folding or be deployed between the second housing 120 and supporting element 130.

It please refer to Figure 1A to convert to the process of Fig. 3 A, be from entire state is closed by the second housing 120 and 130 phase of supporting element Laptop state is expanded to for the first housing 110, at this time the first moving part 140 and the second folding each other of moving part 150 And it is contained in aforementioned recess 121,131.That is, when the second housing 120 and supporting element 130 close entire each other, recess 121, it 131 corresponds to each other and forms accommodating space to accommodate the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 of folding.Then, it asks With reference to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, when the second housing 120 is rotated by supporting element 130 relative to the first housing 110, the second housing 120 are unfolded relative to supporting element 130, and the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 is therefore driven also to be deployed in the second housing Between 120 and supporting element 130.

Here, C can understand identification from Fig. 2A to Fig. 2, first moving part 140 of the present embodiment also has stop surface 144, position In on the alar part 142 of 141 opposite sides of base portion and between end E2 and corner 143.It is worth noting that, stop surface 144 It is in the movement routine positioned at the second moving part 150, therefore when the second housing 120 is rotated relative to supporting element 130 and drives the When one moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 are unfolded, the second moving part 150 is pulled out by the second housing 120 and backstop is in stop surface 144, and allow between the second housing 120 and supporting element 130 and form the first angle of pivot A1.As shown in Fig. 2 C and Fig. 3 B, second is interlocked Part (by taking 150B as an example) has part 151, when the second housing 120 mutually closes entire with supporting element 130, the second moving part 150B's Part 151 is located at corner 143, and when the second housing 120 and supporting element 130 are mutually unfolded, the part 151 is born against and backstop In stop surface 144, also that is, the first moving part 140 is formed by by corner 143 allows bit space, and in folding, first is interlocked Part 140 can be generally aligned in the same plane simultaneously with the second moving part 150, thus also be minimized the space of required recess 121,131, and Be conducive to the second housing 120 and the structure of supporting element 130 is lightening.

Under the state shown in Fig. 3 B, the part 151 of the stop surface 144 of the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 is mutually Backstop and cause mechanism limit (mechanically constrain), allow the second housing 120 to be maintained at supporting element 130 Shown in rollover states, and determine the second angle of pivot A2, Yi Jiqian of the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 in turn State the first angle of pivot A1 between the second housing 120 and supporting element 130.Also that is, the stop surface 144 of the present embodiment is to be located at second Between moving part 150 and the articulated section and end E6 of the first moving part 140, this measure passes through the inclined degree of stop surface 144, in turn The the second angle of pivot A2 of the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 after expansion is limited, and therefore determines the first angle of pivot A1.Here, the first angle of pivot A1 and the second angle of pivot A2 essentially form the interior diagonal of polygon.

It refer again to Fig. 3 B, the feature of laptop 100 in the shown situation will be described from another viewpoint below.Herein The articulated section of supporting element 130 and the first housing 110 is defined as the first pivot end V1, by supporting element 130 and the second housing 120 Articulated section is defined as the second pivot end V2, while the articulated section of the first moving part 140 and supporting element 130 is defined as third pivot joint Hold V3, the articulated section of the second moving part 150 and the second housing 120 is positioned as the 4th pivot end V4, and the first moving part 140 and the The articulated section of two moving parts 150 is defined as the 5th pivot end V5.When the conversion of laptop 100 to state as shown in Figure 3B, The second housing 120 is unfolded relative to supporting element 130 and bears against on the datum level P1 of the first housing 110, and (i.e. first connects moving part Moving part 140 and the second moving part 150) relative to datum level P1 height X2 be greater than the second pivot end V2 relative to datum level P1's The half of height X1, that is, X2 > (X1)/2.Here, height X2 is with the articulated section of the first moving part 140 and supporting element 130 Articulated section (the 4th pivot end V4) formed line of (third pivot end V3) and the second moving part 150 and the second housing 120 As reference.

Accordingly, laptop 100 is able to rollover states to provide user and read or writing function.Meanwhile the One body 110 only needs the offer breasting of the second housing 120 to be used, and need not separately set to holding or interfere the knot of the second housing 120 Structure impacts the appearance of the first housing 110 with saving unnecessary external form profile.Instead the second housing 120 Pass through the limitation of the mechanism of the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150 (stop surface 144 and part 151) between supporting element 130 And achievees the effect that backstop and position.

Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B is the schematic diagram of the laptop of another embodiment of the utility model, and wherein Fig. 4 A is that assembling is shown Meaning, and Fig. 4 B is to show the state being completed.The second housing 220 and supporting element of laptop 200 are only shown herein 230 as illustration, and omits the first housing 110 such as previous embodiment.In the present embodiment, it is different from the company of previous embodiment Rod-type moving part (the first moving part 140 and the second moving part 150), here, be connected to the second housing 220 and supporting element 230 it Between moving part 240 include elastomer EB, the first fixing piece 243 and the second fixing piece 244, wherein the first fixing piece 243 is adjustable In the second housing 220, the second fixing piece 244 is adjustably secured the other end of elastomer EB for one end of the fixed elastomer EB of site preparation In supporting element 230.

Specifically, the both ends of elastomer EB respectively have sliding slot R1, R2, and the first fixing piece 243 divides with the second fixing piece 244 It is not slidably coupled to sliding slot R1, R2.Here, elastomer EB divides into first 241a, second 241b and is located at first Curved structure 242 between portion 241a and second 241b, first 241a connection second housing 220, second 241b connection Supporting element 230.Curved structure 242 makes first 241a and second 241b be located at Different Plane, and the permanent driving of curved structure 242 First 241a and second 241b closes entire.It is to utilize the second housing 220 and branch shown in Fig. 4 B when rotary expansion state The self weight of support member 230 and be overcome elasticity effect provided by curved structure 242, therefore allow curved structure 242 relative to base The height X12 of quasi- face P11 is greater than half of the second pivot end V12 relative to the height X11 of datum level P11, and supporting element 230 First pivot end V11 is located on datum level P11.

Fig. 5 A is the side view of the laptop of another embodiment of the utility model.Fig. 5 B is the laptop of Fig. 5 A Moving part partial schematic diagram.It please also refer to Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, in the present embodiment, laptop 300 is equally with One body 310, supporting element 330 carry out rotary motion identical with previous embodiment with the second housing 320.However, the present embodiment Moving part 340 different from previous embodiment comprising rigid body 341 and flexible body 342, wherein flexible body 342 is coated in rigid body 341 Outside, and the opposite end of flexible body 342 is individually fixed in supporting element 330 and the second housing 320.Certainly, unshowned in other In embodiment, it can also be inserted into flexible body in a manner of bracket by screw locking, gluing or by rigid body between rigid body and flexible body To complete the combination of the two.

Herein only using two rigid bodies 341 as illustration, but it is not so limited the utility model.In the present embodiment, rigid body 341 intervals are arranged between the opposite end of flexible body 342, that is, allow between adjacent rigid body 341 there is only flexible bodies 342, and form groove and be conducive to folding.When the second housing 320 and supporting element 330 mutually close entire, flexible body 342 fold with Rigid body 341 is set to stack together.Similarly with previous embodiment, under the present embodiment state shown in Fig. 5 A, flexible body 342 and branch Support member 330, the second housing 320 junction line, relative to datum level P12 height X14 be greater than the second pivot end V14 The half of height X13 relative to datum level P12, and the first pivot end V13 is located at datum level P12.

Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the laptop of another embodiment of the utility model, and shown part is similar to Fig. 5 B It is shown, it is the part for belonging to moving part 440.In the present embodiment, moving part 440 has flexible body 441, to be connected to support Between part and the second housing (such as previous embodiment is omitted herein).Flexible body have an at least hole 441a (be with multiple herein Example), and hole 441a forms junction of the edges of two sheets of paper structure and flexible body is divided at least two parts, so that described two parts can be with hole 441a is formed by junction of the edges of two sheets of paper structure and bends as boundary.Furthermore moving part 440 further includes a pair of of fixing piece 442, respectively to It is arranged in supporting element and the second housing.It is worth mentioning that each fixing piece 442 is in clamping device, it is convex that inner rim is provided with point Structure 442a, using as clamping and fixed flexible body 441 is used.Here, flexible body 441 be, for example, flexible nylon cloth or Fiber cloth, two sides are clamped by the puncture of sharp male structure 442a and are fixed.

In conclusion in the above embodiments of the present invention, the first housing, the supporting element and second of laptop Body is frames rotatably mounted relative to one another, while collocation is connected between the second housing and supporting element with moving part.Accordingly, moving part provides the second machine Mechanism limitation between body and supporting element using as positioning the second housing and be supported on the first housing and be used, and allows second Body is maintained the state that AD HOC is overturn and be fixed on relative to the first housing.

Here, further including fixing piece of being arranged in pairs or groups with elastomer except moving part is presented divided by link mechanism, flexible body collocation is rigid Body, or be fixed between the second housing of laptop and supporting element with flexible body, it is above-mentioned in the second housing and all to prop up Generation mechanism limits between support member, and then pivoting angle of the fixed second housing relative to supporting element, in favor of allowing the second housing It only needs to bear against on the first housing, and separately fastening structure need not be set in the first housing and influence its appearance, and maintain to take down notes This computer is conducive to user and reads or write in specific rollover states.

Although the utility model is disclosed as above with embodiment, so it is not intended to limit the utility model, any affiliated Those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, when can make a little change and retouching, Therefore the protection scope of the utility model is subject to be defined depending on claim.

Claims

1. a kind of laptop characterized by comprising

The first housing；

The second housing；

Supporting element, the opposite end of the supporting element are pivotally connected the first housing and the second housing, second machine respectively Body can be rotated relative to the supporting element, and the second housing passes through the supporting element, and be revolved relative to the first housing Turn；And

First moving part and the second moving part, frames rotatably mounted relative to one another, first moving part is separate to be pivotally connected the one of second moving part End is pivotally connected the supporting element, and second moving part is pivotally connected the second housing far from the one end for being pivotally connected first moving part,

First moving part and second moving part, it is optional with the relative rotation of the second housing and the supporting element The folding of selecting property is deployed between the second housing and the supporting element, wherein when the second housing passes through the branch Support member and relative to the first housing rotation when, the second housing is unfolded relative to the supporting element, the second housing When being limited by the mechanism between first moving part and second moving part, the second housing is relative to the support There is the first angle of pivot between part.

2. laptop according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first moving part has stop surface, is located at In the movement routine of second moving part, when the second housing is turned over by the supporting element relative to the first housing When turning, second moving part is pulled out by the second housing and backstop is in the stop surface, and forms the mechanism limitation, with Determine first angle of pivot.

3. laptop according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first moving part has relative to each other two End, wherein one end is pivotally connected the supporting element, and second moving part is articulated between the both ends, the stop surface position In the articulated section of second moving part and first moving part and wherein between the other end, interlocked with limiting described first Second angle of pivot of part and second moving part, when the second housing is unfolded relative to the supporting element, described first Angle of pivot is relative to second angle of pivot.

4. laptop according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first moving part has base portion and alar part, The base portion is articulated in the supporting element, and the alar part extends from the base portion and forms corner, the second moving part pivot joint In the corner, the stop surface is located at the alar part.

5. laptop according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when the second housing and the supporting element are mutual When closing entire, second moving part is partially located at the corner, when the second housing is mutually unfolded with the supporting element, The part is born against and backstop is in the stop surface.

6. laptop according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one end of the supporting element is articulated in described The lateral margin of one body, the other end of the supporting element are articulated in the center of the second housing, to close in the second housing It is entire when the first housing, the second housing is stacked and placed between the supporting element and the first housing.

7. laptop according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second housing only passes through the supporting element knot Structure is connected to the first housing.

8. laptop according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting element respectively has with the second housing Recess, when the second housing closes entire each other with the supporting element, the recess corresponds to each other and forms accommodating space to hold Receive folding first moving part and second moving part.

9. laptop according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first moving part is articulated in the supporting element The recess, second moving part is articulated in the recess of the second housing.

10. a kind of laptop characterized by comprising

The first housing；

The second housing；

Supporting element, has the first pivot end and the second pivot end relative to each other, and first pivot end is pivotally connected first machine Body, second pivot end are pivotally connected the second housing, and the second housing is opened entire and described relative to supporting element rotation The second housing opens entire or overturning relative to the first housing by the supporting element；And

Moving part is connected between the second housing and the supporting element,

In rollover states, the second housing is unfolded and overturns relative to the first housing, the second housing relative to The supporting element is unfolded and is suitable for bearing against on the datum level of the first housing, and the moving part is relative to the datum level Height is greater than the half of height of second pivot end relative to the datum level.

11. laptop according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the moving part includes:

Elastomer；

First fixing piece is adjustably secured one end of the elastomer in the second housing；And

Second fixing piece is adjustably secured the other end of the elastomer in the supporting element.

12. laptop according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the both ends of the elastomer respectively have sliding slot, First fixing piece and second fixing piece are respectively slidably coupled to the sliding slot.

13. laptop according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the elastomer region is divided into first, second Portion and positioned at described first and it is second described between curved structure, first connection second housing is described Second connection supporting element, the curved structure make described first with the second position in Different Plane, and it is described Curved structure perseverance driving it is described first closed with described second it is entire, in the rollover states, the curved structure relative to The height of the datum level is greater than the half of height of second pivot end relative to the datum level.

14. laptop according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the moving part includes:

An at least rigid body；And

Flexible body is coated in outside the rigid body, and the opposite end of the flexible body is individually fixed in the supporting element and described the Two bodies.

15. laptop according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the moving part includes multiple rigid bodies, interval It is arranged between the opposite end of the flexible body, it is described flexible when the second housing mutually closes entire with the supporting element Body folds so that the multiple rigid body stacks together.

16. laptop according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the moving part has flexible body, is connected to Between the supporting element and the second housing.

17. laptop according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the flexible body has an at least hole, institute It states hole and the flexible body is divided into at least two parts.

18. laptop according to claim 16, which is characterized in that further include a pair of of fixing piece, be set to described Supporting element or the second housing, at least one to fixing piece has sharp male structure, by one end of the flexible body Clamp and be fixed on the supporting element or the second housing.