CN208969250U - Intelligent-induction wheel is in place and the photoelectric induction device of wheel velocity - Google Patents
Intelligent-induction wheel is in place and the photoelectric induction device of wheel velocity Download PDFInfo
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- CN208969250U CN208969250U CN201820885272.8U CN201820885272U CN208969250U CN 208969250 U CN208969250 U CN 208969250U CN 201820885272 U CN201820885272 U CN 201820885272U CN 208969250 U CN208969250 U CN 208969250U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel in place, including the third axis roller being arranged in rack, third axis roller is that roller is freely rotated, third axis roller and rack elastic connection, photoelectric sensor is equipped in the rack, photoelectric sensor is located at the lower section of the third axis roller, and the inductive probe of photoelectric sensor is fixed on the lower position for being directed toward third axis roller.Wheel is located at the surface of third axis roller when due to wheel in place, and third axis roller is pressed down to lower position by wheel at this time, and when the photoelectric sensor senses third axis roller, roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench just initially enters working condition.The utility model goes to differentiate whether automotive wheel enters in place in such a way that photoelectric sensor incudes third axis roller, it avoids because wheel does not enter the human error generated in place, also can avoid the starting for causing roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench because of accidentally touching.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive inspection equipment field, in particular to intelligent-induction wheel is in place and wheel velocity
Photoelectric induction device.
Background technique
It is roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench, drum reaction type that automobile brake perfrmance, which examines used relevant device,
Vehicles Brake Test Bench has decades history, and the prior art is highly developed with existing equipment.Drum reaction type automobile system
The detection method of dynamic check-out console is that automotive wheel is supported on roller, and roller band motor car wheel is driven by motor and slowly runs (one
As be 2.5km/h), inspector depresses automobile brake pedal, and wheel is braked to measure to act on a braking moment to roller
This braking moment value, so that it may obtain the brake force on automotive wheel.
Roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench is additionally provided between major-minor roller other than being equipped with master rotor and auxiliary cylinder
Third axis roller, third axis roller is to judge whether automotive wheel enters roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench.But such as
Fruit automotive wheel on roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench enter it is not in place, can make automotive wheel during detection
It can only be contacted with single roller, automotive wheel loses synchronous even skidding with roller, this can leverage roller counter-force
The testing result of formula Vehicles Brake Test Bench, it is therefore necessary to be detected whether to wheel in place.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of photoelectricity of intelligent-induction wheel in place
Sensing device goes whether induction third axis roller reaches lower position by photoelectric sensor.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is: the photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel in place,
Including the third axis roller being arranged in rack, third axis roller is that roller is freely rotated, and third axis roller and rack elasticity connect
It connects, photoelectric sensor is equipped in the rack, photoelectric sensor is located at the lower section of the third axis roller, the sense of photoelectric sensor
It should pop one's head on the fixed lower position for being directed toward third axis roller.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the photoelectric sensor is connected with data processing equipment, at data
Reason device is placed outside the rack.
The photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel velocity, the optoelectronic induction dress including above-mentioned intelligent-induction wheel in place
It sets, the third axis roller is equipped with multiple measured holes on the fixed corresponding position for being directed toward third axis roller of the inductive probe,
The multiple measured hole is averaged circle distribution around the central axis of third axis roller.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the measured hole is circle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when automotive wheel enters roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench, third
Axis roller is by under pressure wheel, and wheel is located at the surface of third axis roller when due to wheel in place, and third axis roller is by vehicle at this time
Wheel is pressed down to lower position, when the photoelectric sensor senses third axis roller, roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench
Just initially enter working condition.The utility model goes to differentiate automotive wheel in such a way that photoelectric sensor incudes third axis roller
Whether enter in place, avoid because wheel do not enter in place and generate human error, also can avoid because accidentally touch and
Cause the starting of roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings it
His design scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment a1;
Fig. 2 is the top view using the embodiment a2 of the roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, it is based on the embodiments of the present invention, the skill of this field
Art personnel other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.In addition, all connection/connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific reality
Situation is applied, by adding or reducing couple auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably coupling structure.Each technology in the invention is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.Finally, it should be noted that as text in term " center ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is then based on attached drawing
Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion institute
The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this reality
With novel limitation.In addition, being used for description purposes only if term " first ", " second ", " third " in text, and should not be understood as
Indication or suggestion relative importance.
Referring to Fig.1, this is the embodiments of the present invention a1, specifically:
The photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel in place, including the third axis roller 2 being arranged in rack 1, third axis
Roller is that roller is freely rotated, and bearing is equipped on two end faces of third axis roller, and fixing axle, the rolling of third axis are equipped in bearing
The fixing axle and rack of cylinder carry out elastic connection by spring 22, and when third axis roller is by under pressure wheel, spring is compressed, when
When wheel leaves third axis roller, spring provides elastic force and promotes third axis roller.Photoelectric sensor 3 is equipped in the rack,
Photoelectric sensor is built-in with the function of switch on and off and encoder, and photoelectric sensor is located at the lower section of the third axis roller,
On the fixed lower position for being directed toward third axis roller of the inductive probe of photoelectric sensor, when photoelectric sensor senses that third axis rolls
When cylinder, roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench just initially enters working condition, otherwise roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench
It is in standby;It, can be by being shorted photoelectric sensor when roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench needs to be serviced
Pressure makes roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench enter working condition.The photoelectric sensor is connected with data processing equipment
(attached drawing is not shown), data processing equipment are placed outside the rack.Using the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects that working as
When automotive wheel enters roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench, third axis roller is by under pressure wheel, vehicle when due to wheel in place
Wheel is located at the surface of third axis roller, and third axis roller is pressed down to lower position by wheel at this time, when the photoelectric sensor
When sensing third axis roller, roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench just initially enters working condition.The utility model passes through
The mode of photoelectric sensor induction third axis roller goes to differentiate whether automotive wheel enters in place, avoids because wheel does not enter
The human error generated in place, also can avoid causing opening for roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench because of accidentally touching
It is dynamic.
In addition to this, measurement automobile maximum braking force has to first calculate slip rate, and the linear velocity of automotive wheel is to calculate
An important parameter in slip rate, since third axis roller and automotive wheel moment are closely tangent, the linear speed of third axis roller
Degree is numerically equal to the linear velocity of automotive wheel, therefore need to only measure to the linear velocity of third axis roller and can know vapour
The linear velocity of vehicle wheel.
The photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel velocity, the optoelectronic induction dress including above-mentioned intelligent-induction wheel in place
It sets, the third axis roller is equipped with multiple measured holes on the fixed corresponding position for being directed toward third axis roller of the inductive probe
21, measured hole is preferably circular hole, and the multiple measured hole is averaged circle distribution around the central axis of third axis roller.The measurement
The quantity in hole is more, and the measurement result of the utility model is more accurate, but in view of manufacturing cost and the stress of third axis roller
Situation, the measurement hole number of the utility model are preferably three.
Measuring tool of the utility model using photoelectric sensor as measurement third axis roller linear velocity, working principle
Be: the roller group of roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench drives automotive wheel rotation, while automotive wheel drives the rolling of third axis
Cylinder rotation.It is averaged the measured hole of circle distribution since third axis roller is equipped with around third axis centre of the drum's axis, third
The rotation of measured hole can form on the photosensor intermittence and block on axis roller, hide in photosensors record specified time
The number of gear, since the quantity of measured hole on third axis roller is it is known that the revolving speed of third axis roller can be calculated, then by known
The diameter calculation of third axis roller go out the linear velocity of third axis roller, since third axis roller and automotive wheel moment keep phase
State is cut, therefore the linear velocity of third axis roller is numerically equal to the linear velocity of automotive wheel.The above process is in the number
According to being completed in processing unit.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the third axis roller is equipped with smooth outer surface.Third axis roller
Size is much smaller relative to the size of roller group, and third axis roller is roller to be freely rotated, therefore its surface does not need
It is stained with sand.
Referring to Fig. 2, this is the embodiments of the present invention a2, specifically:
A kind of roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench, in addition to include above-mentioned intelligent-induction wheel in place and wheel velocity
Photoelectric induction device, further include motor 4, speed reducer 41 and roller group, the roller group includes master rotor 5 and auxiliary cylinder 6, main
Be aligned setting before and after roller and auxiliary cylinder, the third axis roller is located between master rotor and auxiliary cylinder, the shaft of master rotor and
Speed reducer connection, speed reducer are connected to motor, and the speed reducer is equipped with load cell, and the master rotor passes through with auxiliary cylinder
The kind of drive of sprocket wheel chain 7 synchronizes transmission.
The step of roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench measurement automobile braking force, is:
1, automobile drives into roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench, automotive wheel in place after, automotive wheel rolls third axis
Cylinder is pressed down on lower position;
2, when photoelectric sensor senses third axis roller, roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench just initially enters work
Make state, start roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench, the roller group of roller counter-force type automobile brake inspection bench starts to drive
Automotive wheel rotation, while automotive wheel drives the rotation of third axis roller;
3, after depressing automobile brake plate, data processing equipment record does not depress the instantaneous speed of automotive wheel before automobile brake plate
Spend V1, data processing equipment record depresses all instantaneous velocitys of automotive wheel whithin a period of time after automobile brake plate later
VΔ;
4, when calculated slip rateWhen in 15%~20% section, data processing equipment
The braking moment of load cell on speed reducer at this time is recorded, the braking moment is the maximum braking force of automobile, is closed later
Motor, detection terminate.
The better embodiment of the utility model is illustrated above, but the invention be not limited to it is described
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Type or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. the photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel in place, including the third axis roller being arranged in rack, third axis roller
For roller, third axis roller and rack elastic connection is freely rotated, it is characterised in that: photoelectric sensor is equipped in the rack,
Photoelectric sensor is located at the lower section of the third axis roller, and the inductive probe of photoelectric sensor is fixed to be directed toward under third axis roller
In extreme position.
2. the photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel according to claim 1 in place, it is characterised in that: the photoelectric transfer
Sensor is connected with data processing equipment, and data processing equipment is placed outside the rack.
3. the photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel velocity, including intelligent-induction vehicle described in claims 1 or 2 any one
The photoelectric induction device of wheel in place, it is characterised in that: the third axis roller is rolled in the fixed third axis that is directed toward of the inductive probe
Cylinder corresponding position be equipped with multiple measured holes, the multiple measured hole around the central axis of third axis roller be averaged circumference divide
Cloth.
4. the photoelectric induction device of intelligent-induction wheel velocity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the measured hole
For circle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820885272.8U CN208969250U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Intelligent-induction wheel is in place and the photoelectric induction device of wheel velocity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820885272.8U CN208969250U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Intelligent-induction wheel is in place and the photoelectric induction device of wheel velocity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208969250U true CN208969250U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66747655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820885272.8U Active CN208969250U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Intelligent-induction wheel is in place and the photoelectric induction device of wheel velocity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208969250U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201820885272.8U patent/CN208969250U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 528216 floor 8, building a, No. 28, Dongyang Third Road, Danzao Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (residence declaration) Patentee after: Guangdong kangshibai Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Shenzhen, Guangdong, Nanshan District Xili street, Zhongshan Garden Road 1001, TCL international E city F1 building 100210031004 room. Patentee before: SHENZHEN COSBER INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |