CN208962297U - A kind of polystyrene recyclable device - Google Patents

A kind of polystyrene recyclable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208962297U
CN208962297U CN201821709222.0U CN201821709222U CN208962297U CN 208962297 U CN208962297 U CN 208962297U CN 201821709222 U CN201821709222 U CN 201821709222U CN 208962297 U CN208962297 U CN 208962297U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polystyrene
fixed
extrusion
driving
motor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821709222.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵芳
蒋文涛
申富强
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Wuhan Sai Kailong Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Sai Kailong Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821709222.0U priority Critical patent/CN208962297U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208962297U publication Critical patent/CN208962297U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of polystyrene recyclable devices, belong to the technical field of polystyrene processing, it includes rack, disintegrating mechanism, heating mechanism, extrusion mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism includes crush box, the cutter shaft being rotatably connected in crush box, the crushing knife being fixed on cutter shaft, the driving assembly for driving cutter shaft to rotate, the crush box is fixed in the rack, and feed inlet, discharge port are provided on the crush box;The heating mechanism includes heater box, the electrothermal tube in fixed heater box, the power supply connecting with electrothermal tube, and the heater box is connected to the crush box;The extrusion mechanism includes squeezing out barrel, offering multiple extrusions in the extrusion screw rod squeezed out in barrel, the extruder motor for driving extrusion screw rod to rotate, the template for being fixed on extrusion barrel end, the template;The output shaft of the extruder motor is fixed with the extrusion screw rod;The utility model can make polystyrene recycling and reusing, economize on resources, and protect environment.

Description

A kind of polystyrene recyclable device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of polystyrene processing, more particularly, to a kind of polystyrene recyclable device.
Background technique
Currently, expanded polystyrene (EPS) because have relative density is small, thermal conductivity is low, water imbibition is small, impact resistance, sound insulation, damping, The features such as dielectric properties are excellent is widely used in mechanical equipment, instrument and meter, household electrical appliance and other valuable products easy to damage Shock-resistant packaging material and fast food packaging.
Polystyrene foam plate is often used as thermal insulation material use, and one can be generated by being cut into qualified size in process of production A little leftover pieces.Since expanded polystyrene (EPS) is light-weight, volume is big, inconvenience transport, polystyrene itself has ageing-resistant, difficult corruption again The features such as erosion, how these polystyrene of recycling and reusing become key.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of polystyrene recyclable device, can make polystyrene powder be broken into volume compared with Small particle, then be recycled, it can economize on resources, protect environment.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of polystyrene recycling Device, including rack, disintegrating mechanism, heating mechanism, extrusion mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism include crush box, are rotatably connected on powder Cutter shaft in broken case, the crushing knife being fixed on cutter shaft, the driving assembly for driving cutter shaft to rotate, the crush box are fixed on In the rack, feed inlet, discharge port are provided on the crush box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, polystyrene foam enters in crush box by feed inlet, crushes motor and drives Movable arbor rotation, cutter shaft drives crushing knife rotation, to crush to the polystyrene in crush box, particle passes through discharge port It enters heating mechanism to be melted, the material after melting enters extrusion mechanism, then squeezes out.
The utility model is further arranged to: the driving component includes crushing motor, driving pulley, driven pulley, skin Band, the crushing motor are fixed in the rack, it is described crush motor output shaft fixed with the driving pulley, it is described from Movable belt pulley is fixed on the cutter shaft, and the belt is wound on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, crush the rotation of motor driven driving pulley, belt be wound on driving pulley with it is driven On belt wheel, the linkage of driving pulley and driven pulley is realized.Driven pulley band movable arbor rotates, and cutter shaft is further driven to crushing knife The crushing to polystyrene foam is realized in rotation.
The utility model is further arranged to: the heating mechanism include heater box, the electrothermal tube in fixed heater box, with The power supply of electrothermal tube connection, the heater box are connected to the crush box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, power supply is opened, electrothermal tube heats heater box, enters in heater box Be conducive to extrusion forming after particle melting.
The utility model is further arranged to: the extrusion mechanism includes squeezing out barrel, positioned at the extrusion squeezed out in barrel Screw rod, the extruder motor for driving extrusion screw rod rotation are fixed on the template for squeezing out barrel end, offer in the template multiple Extrusion;The output shaft of the extruder motor is fixed with the extrusion screw rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, particle is entered by the discharge port of crush box and is squeezed out in barrel, in extrusion screw rod Rotation drive under, the polystyrene after melting is conveyed to template direction, extrusion screw rod binder into template is poly- after melting Styrene is extruded into item by the extrusion in template.The process of extrusion screw rod rotation, and subsidiary certain stirring action, prevent Particle after melting is adhered on the barrel for squeezing out barrel.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with rewinding component below the template.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rewinding component is for recycling the material after being extruded into item.
The utility model is further arranged to: the rewinding component includes the rewinding electricity of material receiving roller, driving material receiving roller rotation Machine, the rewinding motor are fixed in the rack, and the output shaft of the rewinding motor is fixed with the material receiving roller.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rewinding motor drives material receiving roller rotation, and the material after being extruded into item is wrapped in rewinding On roller, after a certain period of time, the material on material receiving roller is removed, is recycled.
The utility model is further arranged to: check apron is equipped on the feed inlet, described check apron one end is fixed on described Above feed inlet, the other end is free end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, polystyrene foam, which enters in crush box, to be crushed, and crushing process can generate dust, Check apron can stop portions dust get into the air, so as to improve production environment.
The utility model is further arranged to: the crushing knife is staggered on the cutter shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, crushing knife is staggered, and is conducive to multi-direction crushing polystyrene foam, so that Polystyrene crushes more thorough, is conducive to the melting of next step.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. smashed polystyrene can make polystyrene recycling and reusing by heating, then melting extrusion, save Resource protects environment;
2. will crush, heating, extrusion process integration, keep production cable architecture simple, easy to use;
3. the check apron of feed inlet setting, the dust that polystyrene can be stopped to generate in crushing process improve production Environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the heater box of the utility model hides the structural schematic diagram after check apron and upper cover plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the heater box of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the heating tube of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is confined explosion's schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack;11, pedestal;2, disintegrating mechanism;21, crush box;211, feed inlet;212, discharge port; 213, check apron;22, cutter shaft;23, crushing knife;24, driving assembly;241, motor is crushed;242, driving pulley;243, driven belt Wheel;244, belt;3, heating mechanism;31, heater box;32, heating tube;33, power supply;34, protection pipe;4, extrusion mechanism;41, it squeezes Discharge barrel;42, extrusion screw rod;43, extruder motor;44, template;441, extrusion;5, rewinding component;51, material receiving roller;52, it receives Expect motor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig.1, be a kind of polystyrene recyclable device disclosed by the utility model, including rack 1, disintegrating mechanism 2, plus Heat engine structure 3, extrusion mechanism 4.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, disintegrating mechanism 2 includes crush box 21, cutter shaft 22, crushing knife 23, the driving rotation of cutter shaft 22 Driving assembly 24.Crush box 21 is fixed in rack 1;Feed inlet 211, discharge port 212, feed inlet are provided on crush box 21 211 tops are equipped with check apron 213, and 213 one end of check apron is fixed on 211 top of feed inlet, and the other end is free end, and check apron 213 can To stop the dust generated in crushing process, improve production environment.Cutter shaft 22 penetrates in crush box 21, and crushing knife 23 is fixed on knife On axis 22, crushing knife 23 is staggered, be conducive to by polystyrene foam powder it is broken more thoroughly.
Driving assembly 24 includes crushing motor 241, driving pulley 242, driven pulley 243, belt 244, crushes motor 241 It is fixed in rack 1, output shaft and the driving pulley 242 for crushing motor 241 are fixed, and driven pulley 243 and cutter shaft 22 are fixed, skin Band 244 is wound on driving pulley 242 and driven pulley 243.Crush motor 241 drive driving pulley 242 rotate, belt 244 around On driving pulley 242 and driven pulley 243, the linkage of driving pulley 242 and driven pulley 243 is realized.243 band of driven pulley Movable arbor 22 rotates, and cutter shaft 22 is further driven to the rotation of crushing knife 23, realizes the crushing to polystyrene foam.
As Figure 3-Figure 4, heating mechanism 3 includes heater box 31, heating tube 32, power supply 33, and heater box 31 is fixed on machine On frame 1,31 upper end of heater box is connected to discharge port 212, and heating tube 32 is fixed in heater box 31, and heating tube 32 and power supply 33 connect It connects, power supply 33 is outside heater box 31.Protection pipe 34 is set outside heating tube 32, and the polystyrene after preventing melting is adhered to heating tube On 32.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, extrusion mechanism 4 includes squeezing out barrel 41, extrusion screw rod 42, extruder motor 43, template 44, machine It is fixed with pedestal 11 on frame 1, squeezes out barrel 41 and fixes on the pedestal 11, extrusion screw rod 42 is squeezing out in barrel 41;Extruder motor 43 are fixed in rack 1, and the output shaft and extrusion screw rod 42 of extruder motor 43 are fixed.Barrel 41 is squeezed out to be connected to heater box 31, Polystyrene after heating melting, which enters, to be squeezed out in barrel 41, is squeezed out 41 end of barrel and is fixed with template 44, opens in template 44 Equipped with multiple extrusions 441, extrusion 441 is connected to the inner cavity for squeezing out barrel 41.The rotation of extrusion screw rod 42 will be poly- after melting Styrene is conveyed to 44 direction of template, the binder into template 44 of extrusion screw rod 42, and the polystyrene after melting passes through extrusion 441 It is extruded into item.The process that extrusion screw rod 42 rotates, and subsidiary certain stirring action, the particle after preventing melting are adhered to extrusion On the barrel of barrel 41.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with rewinding component 5 below extrusion 441, rewinding component 5 includes material receiving roller 51, driving rewinding The rewinding motor 52 that roller 51 rotates, rewinding motor 52 are fixed in rack 1, and the output shaft and material receiving roller 51 of rewinding motor 52 are solid It is fixed.Rewinding motor 52 drives material receiving roller 51 to rotate, and the polystyrene after being extruded into item is wrapped on material receiving roller 51, a period of time, The polystyrene wound on material receiving roller 51 is removed, foaming is handled again.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: polystyrene foam enters in crush box 21 by feed inlet 211, crushing knife 23 is broken by polystyrene foam powder, then drops into melting in heater box 31 by discharge port 212.Polystyrene after melting is defeated It send to squeezing out in barrel 41, the squeezing action of extrusion screw rod 42 is passed through by the polystyrene after melting to pressure binder at template 44 It crosses extrusion 441 and is extruded into item, the polystyrene after being extruded into item carries out foaming processing again, for producing expanded polystyrene (EPS) Plate.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of polystyrene recyclable device, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), disintegrating mechanism (2), heating mechanism (3), squeeze Mechanism (4) out, the disintegrating mechanism (2) include crush box (21), the cutter shaft (22) being rotatably connected in crush box (21), fix Crushing knife (23) on cutter shaft (22), the driving assembly (24) for driving cutter shaft (22) to rotate, the crush box (21) are solid It is scheduled on the rack (1), feed inlet (211), discharge port (212) is provided on the crush box (21).
2. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving component (24) includes crushing Motor (241), driving pulley (242), driven pulley (243), belt (244), the crushing motor (241) are fixed on the machine On frame (1), the output shaft for crushing motor (241) and the driving pulley (242) are fixed, and the driven pulley (243) is solid It is scheduled on the cutter shaft (22), the belt (244) is wound on the driving pulley (242) and the driven pulley (243).
3. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating mechanism (3) includes heating Case (31), the electrothermal tube in fixed heater box (31), the power supply (33) being connect with electrothermal tube, the heater box (31) and the powder Broken case (21) connection.
4. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extrusion mechanism (4) includes squeezing out Barrel (41), be located at squeeze out barrel (41) in extrusion screw rod (42), driving extrusion screw rod (42) rotation extruder motor (43), It is fixed on the template (44) for squeezing out barrel (41) end, offers multiple extrusions (441) on the template (44);The extrusion The output shaft of motor (43) and the extrusion screw rod (42) are fixed.
5. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided with receipts below the template (44) Expect component (5).
6. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rewinding component (5) includes rewinding The rewinding motor (52) that roller (51), driving material receiving roller (51) rotate, the rewinding motor (52) are fixed on the rack (1), The output shaft of the rewinding motor (52) and the material receiving roller (51) are fixed.
7. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the feed inlet (211) Check apron (213), described check apron (213) one end are fixed on above the feed inlet (211), and the other end is free end.
8. polystyrene recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing knife (23) is in the cutter shaft (22) it is staggered on.
CN201821709222.0U 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of polystyrene recyclable device Expired - Fee Related CN208962297U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821709222.0U CN208962297U (en) 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of polystyrene recyclable device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821709222.0U CN208962297U (en) 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of polystyrene recyclable device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208962297U true CN208962297U (en) 2019-06-11

Family

ID=66758931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821709222.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208962297U (en) 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of polystyrene recyclable device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208962297U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190611

Termination date: 20211020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee