CN208959449U - A kind of spherical filter sieve - Google Patents

A kind of spherical filter sieve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208959449U
CN208959449U CN201821347423.0U CN201821347423U CN208959449U CN 208959449 U CN208959449 U CN 208959449U CN 201821347423 U CN201821347423 U CN 201821347423U CN 208959449 U CN208959449 U CN 208959449U
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Prior art keywords
filter screen
impurity
filter
shell
spherical
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CN201821347423.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱俊松
吴世明
刘海龙
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Chengdu Sheng'en Biological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Chengdu Sheng'en Biological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spherical filter sieves, including pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with filter device, feeding device and impurity treatment device, the filter device includes the filter screen shell on pedestal, spherical filter screen is equipped in the filter screen shell, the filter screen is equipped with several support rods, the support rod other end can be slided in filter screen inner surface of outer cover, filter screen can be rotated in filter screen shell by support rod, several electromagnet are equipped in filter screen shell, support rod is equipped with magnet.Magnet is arranged in the utility model on support rod, the magnetic force generated that is powered using fixed electromagnet pulls magnet that spherical filter screen is made to do random rotation, the noise that this function mode generates is small, and in rotation process, liquid and filter screen multi-angle in filter screen collide, keep filtering more three-dimensional, and the impurity in filter process will not concentrate in together, the impurity filtered out will not influence subsequent filtering.

Description

A kind of spherical filter sieve
Technical field
The utility model relates to food processing technology field, in particular to a kind of spherical filter sieve.
Background technique
In food processing field, soup by the smashed bone of bone cutter generally by being boiled, therefore soup has boiled It also needs to filter afterwards, it is general to select vibrating screen by contaminant filters such as bone slags in soup, but not only to run noise big for vibrating screen, and And the filtering direction of vibrating screen is generally vertical direction, filter type is more single, and filtering perspective is few, and filtering is not three-dimensional enough, and And impurity is gradually accumulated on sieve can reduce filter efficiency, urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to develop that a kind of structure is simple, and magnet is arranged on spherical filter screen, using being consolidated The spherical filter sieve that the magnetic force that fixed electromagnet energization generates pulls magnet that spherical filter screen is made to do random rotation.
The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of spherical filter sieve, including pedestal, the pedestal are equipped with filter device, feeding device and impurity treatment dress It sets, the filter device includes the filter screen shell on pedestal, and the filter screen shell is equipped with several electromagnet, institute It states and is equipped with spherical filter screen in filter screen shell, the filter screen is equipped with several support rods, the support rod other end It can be slided in filter screen inner surface of outer cover, magnet is equipped at least one support rod, after the electromagnet is powered described in attraction Magnet rotates filter screen in filter screen shell by support rod, and the liquid in filter screen is thrown away filter screen, is filtered Impurity stays in filter screen, and filter screen shell and filter screen are equipped with switchable hole, can be passed through material by hole It is discharged in screen or by the impurity in filter screen, filter screen outer casing bottom is equipped with discharge port, passes through discharging by filtered liquid Mouth discharge;
The feeding device includes the support column being located on pedestal, and the support column is equipped with feed pipe, the feed pipe It can be entered in filter screen by the hole on filter screen shell and filter screen and be fed;
The impurity treatment device includes the support column being located on pedestal, and the support column is equipped with impurity pipe, described miscellaneous Matter pipe is connect with pump machine, and impurity pipe can enter progress impurity row in filter screen by the hole on filter screen shell and filter screen Out.
Further, the feeding device further includes the sliding rail on support column, and feed pipe can be slided on the sliding rail Dynamic, the feed pipe lower part is equipped with rack gear, solenoid valve is equipped in feed pipe, the flowing of material in solenoid valve control feed pipe.
Further, the impurity treatment device further includes the sliding rail on support column, and impurity pipe can be in the sliding rail Upper sliding, impurity pipe lower part are equipped with rack gear, and the end of impurity pipe is equipped with rubber lid and mandril, and the rubber lid prevents Impurity pipe impurity during impurity is discharged leaks.
Further, be additionally provided with micromotor on the support column, the micromotor can drive rack make feed pipe or Impurity pipe slides on the sliding rail.
Further, the filter screen housing profile is spherical shape, and the support column is equipped with multi-directional ball, and described hole is single To door, can only unidirectionally open.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Filter screen is arranged to spherical shape by the utility model, and filter screen shell is also spherical shape, and filter screen is equipped with universal The support rod of ball makes filter screen can be in filter screen shell with Arbitrary Rotation, and the support rod of filter screen is equipped with magnet, mistake Screen shell be equipped with several electromagnet, electromagnet is powered at random generate magnetic force make magnet drive filter screen in filter screen shell Interior random rotation, the noise that this function mode generates is small, and in rotation process, the liquid and filter screen in filter screen are more Angle collisions keep filtering more three-dimensional, and the impurity in filter process will not concentrate in together, and the impurity filtered out will not shadow Subsequent filtering is rung, liquid is thrown out of filter screen under the influence of centrifugal force, and impurity is left in filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart;
Wherein:
100, filter device;10, filter screen shell;11, filter screen;12, multi-directional ball;13, second charging aperture;14, first Feed inlet;15, electromagnet;16, support rod;17, structural poles;18, magnet;19, the first impurities outlet;110, the second impurity goes out Mouthful;111 discharge ports;200, feeding device;20, feed pipe;21, solenoid valve;300, impurity treatment device;30, rubber lid; 31, mandril;32, fixed link;33, impurity pipe;4, support column;5, micromotor;6, rack gear;7, sliding rail;8, travel switch;9, bottom Seat.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further the utility model.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of spherical filter sieve, including pedestal 9,9 shape of pedestal are rectangular Body, pedestal 9 is interior to be equipped with control system, all electrical components and the control system connection, and pedestal 9 is equipped with filter device 100, feeding device 200 and impurity treatment device 300.
Filter device 100 on pedestal 9 includes filter screen shell 10, and the filter screen shell 10 is spherical shape, one hemisphere Body is bumped into the pedestal 9, and the centre of sphere of filter screen shell 10 is overlapped with the center of 9 rectangle upper surface of pedestal, filter screen shell 10 are made of outer shell and inner layer case, and the outer shell and the inner layer case are all sphere, and the diameter of inner layer case is less than outer shell, Inner layer case is set in outer shell, several structural poles 17 are equipped between inner layer case and outer shell, and the structural poles 17 are by inner layer case It is fixed in outer shell.
It is opened up on filter screen shell 10 there are two the identical circular hole of size, respectively first charging aperture 14 and first is miscellaneous Matter outlet 19, the first charging aperture 14 and the first impurities outlet 19 are all unidirectional door, and wherein first charging aperture 14 is located at The oblique upper of filter screen shell 10, the first impurities outlet 19 set the obliquely downward of filter screen shell 10, first charging aperture 14 and first Impurities outlet 19 can be rotated rotating around the fixed swingle of one end, and the swingle is equipped with spring, their other ends pair The filter screen shell 10 of position is answered to be equipped with baffle, such structure makes the first charging aperture 14 and the first impurities outlet 19 It can unidirectionally open, the elastic force of spring closes it, only applies one in the first charging aperture 14 and the first impurities outlet 19 When a direction passes through the power of 10 centre of sphere of filter screen shell, it can just make its opening, first charging aperture 14 and the first impurities outlet 19 One layer of rubber layer is respectively equipped on circumferencial direction, the rubber layer can be such that described two holes seal, 10 bottom of filter screen shell It is additionally provided with discharge port 111, the material filtered is flowed out by the discharge port 111.
The electricity of six with control system connection are fixed in the space constituted between the outer shell and inner layer case Magnet 15 is an iron core inside the electromagnet 15, and the iron core is externally wrapped with conductive winding, after the electromagnet 15 is powered Magnetic force is generated, in order to make demagnetization immediately after the power-off of electromagnet 15, the iron core can be made of soft iron, the filter screen shell 10 Top and bottom are respectively provided with an electromagnet 15, and four additional electromagnet 15 is located in the horizontal symmetrical face of filter screen shell 10, The shape that the line of four electromagnet, 15 point is constituted is square, and any electromagnet 15 in filter screen shell 10 arrives Its adjacent electromagnet 15 is equidistant.
Filter device 100 further includes filter screen 11, and the filter screen 11 is located in filter screen shell 10,11 shape of filter screen For sphere, diameter is less than the inner layer case diameter of filter screen shell 10, the centre of sphere of filter screen 11 and the centre of sphere of filter screen shell 10 It is overlapped, filter screen 11 is made of the sieve of 200 mesh, sets that there are four support rod 16, four support rods 16 on filter screen 11 In same perpendicular, one of support rod 16 is located at 11 bottom of filter screen, four support rods, 16 point The shape that line is constituted is square, and the other end of four support rods 16 respectively connects a multi-directional ball 12, wherein being located at filter screen One block of magnet 18, the magnetic force and the magnet that fixed any energization of electromagnet 15 generates are equipped in the support rod 16 of 11 bottoms 18 attract each other, and magnet 18 slides in inner layer case toward movement at the electromagnet 15 of the energization, multi-directional ball 12, and filter screen 11 exists Rotation in filter screen shell 10.
It is opened up on filter screen 11 there are two the identical circular hole of size, respectively second charging aperture 13 and the second impurity goes out Mouthfuls 110, the second charging aperture 13 and the second impurities outlet 110 are respectively provided at first charging aperture 14 and the first impurities outlet 19 The line of corresponding position, first charging aperture 14 and second charging aperture 13 and the first impurities outlet 19 and the second impurities outlet 110 line passes through the centre of sphere of filter screen 11, and the size of second charging aperture 13 and the second impurities outlet 110 is less than first charging aperture 14 and first impurities outlet 19 size, the structure and first charging aperture 14 of second charging aperture 13 and the second impurities outlet 110 and The structure of first impurities outlet 19 is identical.
Feeding device 200 on pedestal 9 includes the fixed support column 4 for being located at 9 upper surface of pedestal, 4 top of support column Equipped with micromotor 5, the micromotor 5 and control system connection are additionally provided with sliding rail 7, feed pipe 20 at the top of support column 4 Sliding can be fixed on the sliding rail 7, the diameter of 20 end of feed pipe is less than first charging aperture 14 and second charging aperture 13 Diameter, feed pipe 20 is equipped with solenoid valve 21, the solenoid valve 21 and control system connection, the controllable electricity of control system The switch of magnet valve 21, controls flowing of the material in feed pipe 20, and the pipeline section that feed pipe 20 is contacted with support column 4 is metal tube Section, its underpart are equipped with one section of rack gear 6, and the driving wheel of micromotor 5 is engaged with the rack gear 6, and 5 drive rack 6 of micromotor makes Feed pipe 20 slides on the sliding rail 7 on support column 4, and the path that feed pipe 20 slides is one article and passes through first charging aperture 14 and the The straight line of the centre of sphere in the center of circle and filter screen 11 of two feed inlets 13 is additionally provided with travel switch 8 on feed pipe 20, and the stroke is opened Close 8 with control system connection, micromotor 5 operating can make feed pipe 20 slide and by first charging aperture 14 and second into Material mouth 13 enters in filter screen 11, and the travel switch 8 being located on feed pipe 20 at this time contacts with support column 4 and touches travel switch 8, travel switch 8 passes the signal along to control system, and control system control micromotor 5 shuts down and transmits to solenoid valve 21 Signal opens solenoid valve 21, and material is entered in filter screen 11 by feed pipe 20.
Impurity treatment device 300 on pedestal 9 includes the support column 4 for being located at 9 bottom of pedestal, is set at the top of the support column 4 There are micromotor 5, the micromotor 5 and control system connection, is additionally provided with sliding rail 7 at the top of support column 4, impurity pipe 33 can Fixed sliding, the impurity pipe 33 are connect with pump machine on the sliding rail 7, and end is equipped with rubber lid 30, the rubber lid The shape and structure of son 30 is similar to the head of tool plunger used in dredging sewer, and the diameter of rubber lid 30 is miscellaneous less than first Matter exports 19 but is greater than the second impurities outlet 110, and 33 end of impurity pipe is additionally provided with a mandril 31, and the mandril 31 is located at fixation On bar 32, the fixed link 32 is located at 33 nozzle of impurity pipe, and fixed link 32 is in 33 nozzle of impurity pipe diametrically, and mandril 31 is set On the midpoint of fixed link 32 and vertical with fixed link 32, the top of mandril 31 is equipped with a spherical salient point, off working state Under, the salient point at 31 top of mandril is in outside the rubber lid 30 of 33 end of impurity pipe, the pipeline section that impurity pipe 33 is contacted with support column 4 For metal section, its underpart is equipped with rack gear 6, and the driving wheel of micromotor 5 is engaged with the rack gear 6,5 drive rack of micromotor 6 slide impurity pipe 33 on the sliding rail 7 on support column 4, and the path that impurity pipe 33 slides is one and passes through the first impurities outlet 19 and second impurities outlet 110 the center of circle and filter screen 11 the centre of sphere straight line, be additionally provided with travel switch 8 on impurity pipe 33, The travel switch 8 and control system connection, the operating of micromotor 5 can be such that impurity pipe 33 slides, and mandril 31 opens first Impurities outlet 19 and the second impurities outlet 110, the rubber lid 30 of 33 end of impurity pipe is by the second impurities outlet 110 at this time In being enclosed in, prevent impurity from leaking, travel switch 8 contacts with support column 4 and triggers stroke after impurity pipe 33 reaches setting position Switch 8, travel switch 8 pass the signal along to control system, and control system control motor shuts down, and passes the signal along to pump Machine makes pump machine operating extract the impurity in filter screen 11.
When equipment is run, control system controls the micromotor 5 of feeding device 200, and micromotor 5 is made to drive feed pipe 20 Enter feed pipe 20 in filter screen 11 and convey material into filter screen 11, micromotor 5 drive again feed pipe 20 make into Filter screen shell 10 is exited in the sliding of expects pipe 20, appointing in six electromagnet 15 in control system STOCHASTIC CONTROL filter screen shell 10 One electromagnet 15 is powered, and conduction time is no longer than one second, in the support rod 16 of the energization moment of electromagnet 15 and 11 bottom of filter screen Magnet 18 generate mutual gravitation, magnet 18 drives support rod 16 to move, and the multi-directional ball 12 on four support rods 16 is in internal layer Slided on shell, filter screen 11 made to do random rotation in filter screen shell 10, in rotation process, liquid in filter screen 11 with The collision of 11 multi-angle of filter screen, keeps filtering more three-dimensional, and the impurity in filter process will not concentrate in together, but is filtering Dispersion, the impurity of accumulation will not influence filter efficiency in sieve 11, and liquid is thrown out of filter screen 11, impurity under the influence of centrifugal force It is left in filter screen 11, is flowed out by filtered material by the discharge port 111 of 10 bottom of filter screen shell, in filter screen 11 When the time of rotation reaches setting value, electromagnet 15 will not be energized, and control system controls filter screen shell 10 after a period of time The electromagnet 15 of bottom is persistently powered a period of time, and under the magnetic force, the support rod 16 equipped with magnet 18 is located at described hold The top of the continuous electromagnet 15 being powered, makes filter screen 11 be in the initial position before rotation, makes 13 precise positioning of second charging aperture, Above-mentioned filter process is repeated, when filtering times reach setting value, filter screen 11 is in initial position, and control system controls at this time The micromotor 5 of impurity treatment device 300 makes micromotor 5 that impurity pipe 33 be driven to make impurity pipe 33 to the centre of sphere of filter screen 11 Direction is slided, and the mandril 31 on impurity pipe 33 opens the first impurities outlet 19 and the second impurities outlet 110,33 end of impurity pipe In second impurities outlet 110 is enclosed in by rubber lid 30, control system controls pump machine operating, and impurity pipe 33 is made to draw filter screen Impurity in 11, after the absorption time for reaching setting, control system control micromotor 5 makes impurity pipe 33 exit filter screen shell After 10, feeding device 200, which continues charging, filters material in filter screen 11.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the limit to technical solutions of the utility model System, as long as being regarded as falling into without the technical solution that creative work can be realized on the basis of the above embodiments In the rights protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of spherical filter sieve, including pedestal (9), the pedestal (9) are equipped with filter device (100), feeding device (200) With impurity treatment device (300), it is characterised in that:
The filter device (100) includes the filter screen shell (10) on pedestal (9), is set on the filter screen shell (10) There are several electromagnet (15), be equipped with spherical filter screen (11) in the filter screen shell (10), on the filter screen (11) Equipped with several support rods (16), support rod (16) other end can be slided in filter screen shell (10) inner surface, at least Magnet (18) are equipped in one support rod (16), the electromagnet (15) attracts the magnet (18) to make filter screen (11) after being powered The rotation in filter screen shell (10) by support rod (16), filter screen shell (10) and filter screen (11) are equipped with switchable Hole, filter screen shell (10) bottom are equipped with discharge port (111);
The feeding device (200) includes the support column (4) being located on pedestal (9), and the support column (4) is equipped with feed pipe (20), the feed pipe (20) can be entered by the hole on filter screen shell (10) and filter screen (11) in filter screen (11) into It advances and expects;
The impurity treatment device (300) includes the support column (4) being located on pedestal (9), and the support column (4) is equipped with impurity It manages (33), the impurity pipe (33) can be entered by the hole on filter screen shell (10) and filter screen (11) in filter screen (11) Carry out impurity discharge.
2. spherical filter sieve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding device (200) further includes being set to branch Sliding rail (7) on dagger (4), feed pipe (20) can slide on the sliding rail (7), and feed pipe (20) lower part is equipped with rack gear (6), solenoid valve (21) are equipped in feed pipe (20).
3. spherical filter sieve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the impurity treatment device (300) further includes setting In the sliding rail (7) on support column (4), impurity pipe (33) can slide on the sliding rail (7), and impurity pipe (33) lower part is equipped with The end of rack gear (6), impurity pipe (33) is equipped with mandril (31).
4. spherical filter sieve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with micromotor on the support column (4) (5), the micromotor (5) can drive rack (6) slide feed pipe (20) or impurity pipe (33) on the sliding rail (7).
5. spherical filter sieve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter screen shell (10) shape is spherical shape, The support rod (16) is equipped with multi-directional ball.
CN201821347423.0U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of spherical filter sieve Active CN208959449U (en)

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CN201821347423.0U CN208959449U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of spherical filter sieve

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CN208959449U true CN208959449U (en) 2019-06-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185057A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-05-22 张瑞雯 Filter screen structure with prevent blockking up function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185057A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-05-22 张瑞雯 Filter screen structure with prevent blockking up function

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