CN208950012U - A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting - Google Patents

A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208950012U
CN208950012U CN201821259507.9U CN201821259507U CN208950012U CN 208950012 U CN208950012 U CN 208950012U CN 201821259507 U CN201821259507 U CN 201821259507U CN 208950012 U CN208950012 U CN 208950012U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
water
rainwater
pond
collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821259507.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔陇鹏
黄奕博
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Xi'an Jiancheng City Planning And Design Research Institute
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201821259507.9U priority Critical patent/CN208950012U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecoscape ponds suitable for the filtering of Loess Tableland rainwater-collecting, including pilotage water, filtering area, savings area and the functional areas being sequentially communicated;The water that pilotage water is collected enters savings area by filtering area and is stored, and the water for saving area is used for functional areas;The height of filtering area is identical as the savings height in area.Several regions are interconnected, filtering area, savings area and functional areas are main storage area, after the water evaporation in some region, the water in other two regions can supplement the water in the region at any time, can not only collect rainwater, filter rainwater, and it stores for a long time, closed water space can also be formed, the effective evaporation for reducing water in landscape pond, while meeting the needs of people play and is hydrophilic.

Description

A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecoscape technical field, specifically a kind of suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting Ecoscape pond.
Background technique
Loess Plateau rainfall is less and easy lower infiltration, and traditional rainwater-collecting method is by by the rainwater on ground Cement cellar, crypt etc., and the preservation of long-term are imported, but is hardly formed the water surface landscape of large area, and contain in rainwater A large amount of soil, water is more muddy, and long-term preservation will form the smelly situation of water quality, so, water is filtered and storage is The key of Cistern Design, and stone and quartz sand were the good materials of drainage, were exactly to have a large amount of stone and sand in river In the presence of just maintaining the cleaning of water quality.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art and insufficient, the utility model discloses one kind to be suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater The ecoscape pond of collection, which can not only collect and filter precipitation, and store for a long time, can also be formed closed Water space, the effective evaporation for reducing water in landscape pond.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting, including be sequentially communicated pilotage water, mistake Filter area, savings area and functional areas;The water that pilotage water is collected enters savings area by filtering area and is stored, and the water for saving area supplies Functional areas use;
The height of filtering area is identical as the savings height in area.
Optionally, settling zone is additionally provided between the pilotage water and filtering area, the height of settling zone is less than filtering area Height, the height of settling zone and the height of pilotage water are identical.
Optionally, the filtering area includes pond body, sets up cover board in pond body, under the cover board for carrying out water end (W.E.) of filtering area according to Secondary row sets the first filter screen, filter layer and the second filter screen.
Optionally, first filter screen includes rack, wraps up stone in rack;Filter layer is quartz sand layer;Second The structure of filter screen is identical as the structure of the first filter screen.
Optionally, the pilotage water is ramp structure, and the gradient of the ramp structure is 50%.
Optionally, the functional areas are ramp structure, and the gradient of the ramp structure is 25%.
Optionally, the savings area includes pond body, supports translucent cover by keel and pillar above pond body, savings area with The logical place's setting baffle of the connection of functional areas.
Optionally, the length ratio of the pilotage water, settling zone, filtering area, savings area and functional areas is 2:5:3:6:4.
Optionally, a length of 10m in the ecoscape pond, the width in ecoscape pond are 2m;
A length of 1m of the pilotage water, a length of 2.5m of settling zone, a length of 1.5m of filtering area save a length of of area 3m, a length of 2m of functional areas.
Optionally, a height of 40cm of the settling zone, a height of 50cm of filtering area, savings area are with filtering area height 50cm。
The advantages of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the ecoscape pond of the utility model include the pilotage water being sequentially communicated, settling zone, filtering area, savings area, Functional areas, several regions are interconnected, and settling zone and savings area, functional areas are main storage area, the water evaporation in some region Afterwards, the water in other two regions can supplement the water in the region at any time.It can not only collect rainwater, filter rainwater, and prolonged Storage, can also form closed water space, the effective evaporation for reducing water in landscape pond, at the same meet people play and Hydrophilic demand.The feature of this case maximum is the filtering of the stone walls and middle quartz sand filter layer using filter screen package Rainwater with loess sediment is filtered by effect, and filtered water quality can be stored more in the pond of cloche again The long time, without generating the case where water quality quickly degenerates.Effectively raise the resting period of water.
(2) specifically, pilotage water, functional areas are inclined slope structure.The gradient of pilotage water is 50%, conducive to the collection of rainwater And filtering;Settling zone naturally carries out primary deposition by water;Filtering area is by the first filter screen, filter layer, the second filter screen, cover board Composition, people can stop.Savings area will pass sequentially through settling zone and fine sand filtering area carries out the collection and storage of rainwater, pond body Top supports translucent cover by keel and pillar, people can stop ornamental, and bottom is placed with colored stone, saves area and plays The connectivity part setting 12cm thickness door made of tempered glass and swing movable valve in area, prevent water from largely evaporating and enter storage area with sundries, The functional areas gradient is 25%, has part external water area to be exposed at outer play with water for people and plays.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure in the ecoscape pond of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Each label indicates in figure are as follows: the pilotage water 1-, 11 diversion faces, the settling zone 2-, 3- filtering area, 31 first filter screens, 32 Filter layer, 33 second filter screens, 34 cover boards, 4- save area, 41 keel, 42 pillars, 43 translucent covers, the functional areas 5-, 51 shafts, 52 Baffle;
The utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of ecoscapes suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, Pond, including pilotage water 1, filtering area 3, savings area 4 and the functional areas 5 being sequentially communicated;The water that pilotage water 1 is collected passes through filtering area 3, which enter savings area 4, is stored, and the water for saving area 4 is used for functional areas 5;The height of filtering area 3 and the height in savings area 4 It is identical.Several regions are interconnected, and filtering area 3, savings area 4 and functional areas 5 are main storage area, the water evaporation in some region Afterwards, the water in other two regions can supplement the water in the region at any time.It can not only collect rainwater, filter rainwater, and prolonged Storage, can also form closed water space, the effective evaporation for reducing water in landscape pond, at the same meet people play and Hydrophilic demand.In addition, the bottom in the ecoscape pond of the utility model integrally prevents water from leaking with concrete floor file, than Such as, the concrete floor file of 50mm can be used in whole bottom of pond, prevents the intracorporal underwater infiltration in pond;It can also be put on concrete floor file layer Various small stones are set as landscape ornamental, best, the width in ecoscape pond can be 2m, ecoscape pond it is a length of 10m.The height of filtering area 3 with savings the height in area 4 it is identical, in this way can be with the water evaporation in assurance function area 5 after, 3 He of filtering area Save area 4 water can supplementary functions area 5 at any time water, the demand of the water of assurance function area 5;In addition, the height and storage of filtering area 3 The height for storing area 4 is identical, can increase the mobility of water in savings area 5, for example the major function in functional areas 5 is swum for visitor It plays, the big water flow spatter property of mobility is good, to the requirement of waters clean and safe when guarantor plays.
In addition, being additionally provided with settling zone 2 between pilotage water 1 and filtering area 3 in the embodiments of the present invention, precipitate The height in area 2 is less than the height of filtering area 3, and the height of settling zone 2 is identical as the height of pilotage water 1, and such height setting can To allow the rainwater from pilotage water 1 to carry out natural primary deposition in settling zone 2, the filter efficiency of filtering area 3 is improved, was shared The work for filtering area 3 meets the requirement that entire landscape pond is efficient, works long hours.
In addition, filtering area 3 includes pond body, cover board 34 is set up in pond body, under the cover board 34 for carrying out water end (W.E.) of filtering area 3 successively Row sets the first filter screen 31, filter layer 32 and the second filter screen 33.By the setting of filtering area 3 mainly will from pilotage water 1 or The water of settling zone 2 is filtered, and the sundries in water body is removed, is facilitated and is stored and used, and is met to using water body to do Only, clean demand.
For example, structure in filtering area 3 can be with are as follows: the first filter screen 31 includes rack, wraps up stone in rack;Filter layer 32 be quartz sand layer;The structure of second filter screen 33 is identical as the structure of the first filter screen.First filter screen 31 and the second filtering Net 33 includes rack, is formed, and many small stones are put between intranet and extranet, is formed permeable with inside and outside two layers of aperture iron net Stone parapet is filtered as first filtering and last time, and quartz sand can be selected as filter layer in filter layer 32, and cover board 34 is optional Use anti-corrosion wood board.Zone length 1.5m, high 50cm, cover board 34 can allow people to stop.
Pilotage water 1 is ramp structure, and the gradient of ramp structure is 50%.Pilotage water 1 is open cement revetment, and length is The stone of various colors is placed above in 1m, the gradient 50%, and when raining, rainwater is dropped on loessland, and converges to pond week It encloses, a large amount of soil is contained in the water, more muddy, muddy rainwater carries out remittance collection by the pilotage water 1 of ramp structure.
Functional areas 5 or ramp structure, the gradient of ramp structure are 25%.The connection in functional areas 5 and savings area 4 is logical Place's setting shaft 51 and baffle 52 can prevent water from largely evaporating and enter savings area 4 with sundries, while have part external water area to be exposed at Outer play with water for people is played, and functional areas 5 can also be used as the water channel of plant irrigation.
Saving area 4 includes pond body, passes through keel 41 above pond body and pillar 42 supports translucent cover 43, save area 4 and function The logical place's setting baffle 52 of the connection in area 5.The pond body long 3m in area 4 is saved, high 50cm is flushed with filtering area 3, will pass sequentially through precipitating Area 2 and filtering area 3 carry out the collection and storage of rainwater, while it is ornamental that people can stop, and bottom is placed with colored stone, transparent Cover 43 is the glass plate of 12cm thickness, and keel 41 are the steel joist of spacing 900mm*900mm, and keel 41 and translucent cover 43 pass through glass Glue is fixed, and pillar 42 can be hollow square steel pipe, and the side length in hollow square steel pipe cross section is 100mm, hollow square steel pipe Height is 50cm.
The length ratio of area 4 and functional areas 5, filtering area 3, is saved as 2:5:3:6:4 at settling zone 2 in pilotage water 1.For example, at this In one preferred embodiment of utility model, a length of 10m in ecoscape pond, the width in ecoscape pond is 2m;Draw A length of 1m in pool 1, a length of 2.5m of settling zone 2, a length of 1.5m of filtering area 3 save a length of 3m in area 4, the length of functional areas 5 For 2m.A height of 40cm of settling zone 2, a height of 50cm of filtering area 3, savings area 4 and 3 height of filtering area are 50cm.
The ecoscape pond of the utility model can not only collect rainwater, filter rainwater, and store for a long time, can be with Closed water space is formed, the effective evaporation for reducing water in landscape pond, while meeting the needs of people play and is hydrophilic.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting, including be sequentially communicated pilotage water (1), mistake Filter area (3), savings area (4) and functional areas (5);Pilotage water (1) collect water by filtering area (3) enter savings area (4) into Row storage, the water for saving area (4) are used for functional areas (5);
The height of filtering area (3) is identical as the savings height of area (4).
2. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that It is additionally provided with settling zone (2) between the pilotage water (1) and filtering area (3), the height of settling zone (2) is less than filtering area (3) Highly, the height of settling zone (2) is identical as the height of pilotage water (1).
3. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature exists In the filtering area (3) includes pond body, cover board (34) is set up in pond body, under the cover board (34) for carrying out water end (W.E.) of filtering area (3) Successively row sets the first filter screen (31), filter layer (32) and the second filter screen (33).
4. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute The first filter screen (31) stated includes rack, wraps up stone in rack;Filter layer (32) is quartz sand layer;Second filter screen (33) Structure it is identical as the structure of the first filter screen (31).
5. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature exists In the pilotage water (1) is ramp structure, and the gradient of the ramp structure is 50%.
6. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature exists In the functional areas (5) are ramp structure, and the gradient of the ramp structure is 25%.
7. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature exists In the savings area (4) includes pond body, passes through keel (41) and pillar (42) support translucent cover (43), savings above pond body Logical place's setting baffle (52) of the connection of area (4) and functional areas (5).
8. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that institute The pilotage water (1) stated, settling zone (2), filtering area (3), to save the length ratio of area (4) and functional areas (5) be 2:5:3:6:4.
9. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that institute A length of 10m in the ecoscape pond stated, the width in ecoscape pond are 2m;
A length of 1m of the pilotage water (1), a length of 2.5m of settling zone (2), a length of 1.5m of filtering area (3) are saved area (4) A length of 3m, a length of 2m of functional areas (5).
10. being suitable for the ecoscape pond of Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that A height of 40cm of the settling zone (2), a height of 50cm of filtering area (3), saving area (4) with filtering area (3) is highly 50cm。
CN201821259507.9U 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting Expired - Fee Related CN208950012U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821259507.9U CN208950012U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821259507.9U CN208950012U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208950012U true CN208950012U (en) 2019-06-07

Family

ID=66733196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821259507.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208950012U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of ecoscape pond suitable for Loess Plateau rainwater-collecting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208950012U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190829

Address after: 710055 Shaanxi province Xi'an Beilin District Yanta Road No. 13

Patentee after: Xi'an Jiancheng City Planning and Design Research Institute

Address before: 710055 Shaanxi province Xi'an Yanta Road No. 13

Patentee before: Xi'an Architectural Sci & Tech. Univ.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190607

Termination date: 20200806