CN208949875U - High-pressure rotary-spray is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine - Google Patents
High-pressure rotary-spray is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208949875U CN208949875U CN201821331124.8U CN201821331124U CN208949875U CN 208949875 U CN208949875 U CN 208949875U CN 201821331124 U CN201821331124 U CN 201821331124U CN 208949875 U CN208949875 U CN 208949875U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of high-pressure rotary-sprays of the realm of building construction with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine.The high-pressure rotary-spray of the utility model includes the first drilling rod with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, drives the first power device of the first drilling rod rotation, the pressurizing device that the first drilling rod of driving is pressurized to construction surface, and be set to the agitating device of the first drill rod end;Agitating device includes several stirring blades positioned at the first drill rod end periphery, and high-pressure rotary-spray further includes several whirl spraying pipelines being set in the first drilling rod with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, and is set to several high pressure nozzles of the first drilling rod peripheral part or stirring blade;High pressure nozzle is connected to whirl spraying pipeline.The utility model can be realized dry construction, stir with diameter.The utility model further relates to a kind of compound strength stake all-in-one machine, and using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, bearing capacity of single pile is significantly improved, and solves the technical problem of insertion rigid pile difficulty, significantly reduces the requirement to construction site bearing capacity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pile foundation construction tool of the building more demanding to bearing capacity of pile foundation such as high level, Super High,
It is related to a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Presently, there are various cement-soil composite piles, require multiple devices cooperation, low efficiency, peripheral cement earth pile with it is interior
Portion's rigid pile concentricity is insufficient, and construction quality not can guarantee.After the completion of cement earth pile construction, since technique limits, rigid pile is not
It can construct in time, will cause a series of problems, such as piling is difficult.
CN108316293A discloses a kind of cement soil deep stirring piling machine, and structure includes driver, drilling rod, spiral
Bracket, support rod, gunniting hole, locating tip;Wherein, driver is fixed on the top of drilling rod, and there is helical mount in the side of drilling rod, bores
The bottom end of bar connects with locating tip, and there is gunniting hole in drilling rod side;One end of the support rod connects with the side of drilling rod, support rod
The other end connect with helical mount;The helical mount includes universal joint, transmission shaft;It is provided with and stirs on the transmission shaft
Mix the wing;Drive motor built in driver, the lower end of the power output shaft of drive motor are connect with uppermost universal joint, and adjacent two
Pass through a transmission axis connection between a universal joint.The piling machine that the patent discloses can reduce energy consumption, and construction efficiency improves, nothing
It is noise, pollution-free, without friction, but this piling machine can not individually complete piling work.
CN108149689A discloses a kind of Pneumatic type mobile piling machine, and the piling machine includes being equipped on workbench
It drives piles mechanism, piling mechanism connection right side fixing piece, for fixing piece by hydraulic stem connection liquid cylinder pressure, hydraulic cylinder connects hydraulic fluid tank,
Pressurizing tank is installed on the right side of hydraulic fluid tank, forcing pipe is installed on pressurizing tank, forcing pipe is connected to piling mechanism by air pressure mouth
On top pillar, piston is installed in mechanism of driving piles, motor is installed below piston, motor connects transmission shaft, transmission by connector
Axis connection work head, workbench lower section are equipped with chassis, and chassis front and rear sides are equipped with idler wheel, and the vapour-pressure type which discloses is moved
Power driver can carry out the piling work of continuous high-efficient by piling mechanism in designated position to specified target, guarantee piling effect
Fruit and flexible mobile adjustment can be carried out by idler wheel, but also do not have the ability for individually completing piling work.
Therefore, it is urgent to provide a kind of pile machine equipment, drawbacks described above is made up.
Utility model content
One or more in solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provide a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray and stir with diameter rotation
Mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine.
The utility model provides a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, including the first drilling rod, drives the rotation of the first drilling rod
The first power device, the pressurizing device that is pressurized to construction surface of the first drilling rod of driving, and be set to the stirring of the first drill rod end
Device;Agitating device includes several stirring blades positioned at the first drill rod end periphery;High-pressure rotary-spray is also wrapped with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism
Several whirl spraying pipelines being set in the first drilling rod are included, and are set to several high pressure sprays of the first drilling rod peripheral part or stirring blade
Mouth;High pressure nozzle is connected to whirl spraying pipeline.
High-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model has pressurizing device with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, drives the drill bit work of the first drilling rod
It is pressurized in due course when making to construction surface, while being also equipped with several stirring blades positioned at the first drill rod end periphery as stirring dress
It sets.
In the construction process, it can make to be sufficiently stirred between cement and soil by mechanical stirring, and then obtain cement earth pile, make
The soil body obtains a degree of stress release, and can be replaced simultaneously using cement powder to pile body soil and soil around pile.?
In drill bit lifting process, stirring blade has the function of certain back-pressure to soil cement, further increases the intensity of soil cement.
While stirring blade rotation, pressurizing device provides the ability of the powerful cutting original state soil body of stirring blade, into
One step improves the mixed effect of cement and soil, promotes the density and intensity of cement earth pile.
The utility model relates to the first power device preferably use heavy-duty motor, such as power is greater than 150KW.
In several stirring blades the rotation diameter of the maximum blade of sphere of action preferably with the diameter phase of cement earth pile to be designed
Deng.It realizes dry construction, stirred with diameter, the quality of peripheral pile is effectively ensured, pile body soil around pile replacement rate is high.
The utility model provides several high pressure nozzles, to provide pneumatic stirring in due course while stirring and material is penetrated to cut and be stirred
It mixes, and conveys required plurality of raw materials to desired position.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, the injection direction of high pressure nozzle are tangential direction when stirring blade rotates.
The rotation direction spraying of material for cooperating stirring blade, such as the rotation direction with stirring blade on the contrary, if having and stirring
The driving effect of stirring blade rotation is improved while mixing uniform;It is such as identical as the rotation direction of stirring blade 13, then have pair
The effect of the pre- pressure for not breaing up soil in stirring blade movement front, being capable of realization pneumatic stirring to the soil broken up.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, the injection direction of high pressure nozzle are normal direction when stirring blade rotates.
Larger range of pneumatic stirring is provided and material is penetrated and cuts stirring, it can in the case where high pressure nozzle is located at stirring blade
To provide bigger stirring range, modified soil body physico-chemical property in larger scope discharges stress, increases pile holding intensity;And not
Influence stability when stirring blade rotation.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, high pressure nozzle are rotatably arranged.
It has both or selects one and have above-mentioned three kinds of functions: the active position for not breaing up the pre- pressure of soil, the soil broken up
Pneumatic stirring active position is removable, soil body character property in larger scope;Facilitate and is adjusted in due course according to soil body situation
The injection direction of high pressure nozzle improves the popularity for being suitable for the soil body.
High pressure nozzle can remotely be controlled by computer Internet of Things, have powerful application prospect.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, a part is spraying high-pressure gas pipe in several high pressure nozzles.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, in several high pressure nozzles it is another some be material high pressure nozzle.If dry material high pressure nozzle can realize multi-pass when working
Road injects various binding materials to the soil body.
Second aspect, the utility model provide a kind of compound strength stake all-in-one machine, the twist bit machine including being set to body
Structure, piling construction mechanism and above-mentioned high-pressure rotary-spray are the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism.
Preferably, the compound strength stake all-in-one machine further includes being set to underpart and the chassis for being displaced body.
Compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model will organization's integration used in multiple techniques be in piling process
All-in-one machine has good convenience and ease for operation, and changes station by movable chassis offer shifting or move structure of changing planes
The concentricity of peripheral pile and rigid pile is effectively ensured in position, easy for construction.Twist bit mechanism water intaking soil grouting behind shaft or drift lining construction speed
Degree is fast, and the lock pin of piling construction mechanism is high-efficient, and precision is high, shortens the interval time of working procedure, reduces to construction
The requirement of place bearing capacity.
Further, the body of compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model is provided with hanging device.
Or further, compound strength stake all-in-one machine layout provided by the utility model uses following examples: piling construction machine
Structure is static press device;High-pressure rotary-spray is located at a side region of body with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, and twist bit mechanism is located at the another of body
One side region, piling construction mechanism are located at high-pressure rotary-spray with the region between Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and twist bit mechanism.
Or further, compound strength stake all-in-one machine layout provided by the utility model uses another embodiment: piling construction machine
Structure is hammering device or vibration hammer device, and piling construction mechanism is located at a side region of body;High-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism with
Twist bit mechanism is located at another side region of body.
In the various embodiments that the utility model provides stake machine, piling construction mechanism is located at the reality of the central location of stake machine
Example is applied, so that piling construction mechanism has better stability when working.
In the various embodiments of stake machine provided by the utility model, further, twist bit mechanism includes the second drilling rod,
The second power device for driving the second drilling rod to rotate, is set to the helical blade of the second drilling rod peripheral part, is set to the second drilling rod
Internal whitewashing pipeline, and it is set to the injected hole of the second drill rod end, injected hole is connected to whitewashing pipeline.
In the various embodiments of stake machine provided by the utility model, further, pressurizing device uses hydraulic pressurization mechanism.
It further include Internet of Things module, Internet of Things mould further in the various embodiments of stake machine provided by the utility model
Block includes high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism monitoring module, twist bit mechanism monitoring module, piling construction mechanism monitoring module.
Internet of Things module acquire in real time and transmit Internet of Things module can real-time monitoring high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism turn
Speed, fltting speed, verticality, capacity of spray coating etc., the grouting pressure of screw machine, all construction parameters such as flow rate of grouting, and will count
It is transferred to server when factually, can also monitor a series of Con trolling index such as pile driving pressure, verticality, embedded depth of rigid pile.
In conclusion can be realized dry construction with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism using the high-pressure rotary-spray of the utility model, being stirred with diameter
It mixes, the concentricity of peripheral pile and rigid pile is effectively ensured, while it is uniform to can be realized Soil-cement, pile body soil around pile replacement rate
High effect.The construction method of the compound strength stake of the utility model is when implementing, outermost cement earth pile of constructing first, then wherein
The heart is drilled using twist bit to stake bottom designed elevation, and soil of fetching water injects high-mark cement slurry, solidification intensifier or thin simultaneously
Aggregate is finally pressed into rigid pile again, since the injection of slurry greatly improves the bond stress of rigid pile no longer by soil cement wall
Thick constraint, bearing capacity of single pile are significantly improved, and solve the technical problem of insertion rigid pile difficulty, greatly reduce pair
The requirement of construction site bearing capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to institute in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the utility model
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray of embodiment provided by the utility model with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and stake machine;
Fig. 2 is a kind of a kind of machine of embodiment provided by the utility model;
The step of Fig. 3 is a kind of a kind of construction method of compound strength stake of embodiment provided by the utility model one is formed
The structural schematic diagram of cement earth pile;
The step of Fig. 4 is a kind of a kind of construction method of compound strength stake of embodiment provided by the utility model two is formed
The structural schematic diagram of cement-soil composite pile;
The step of Fig. 5 is a kind of a kind of construction method of compound strength stake of embodiment provided by the utility model three is formed
Compound strength stake structural schematic diagram;
The step of Fig. 6 is a kind of a kind of construction method of compound strength stake of embodiment provided by the utility model three is formed
Compound strength stake shaft section structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is a kind of construction method flow chart of a kind of compound strength stake of embodiment provided by the utility model.
Wherein, high-pressure rotary-spray is with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism -10, the first drilling rod -11, the first power device -12, stirring blade -13,
Whirl spraying pipeline -14, pressurizing device -15, body -20, chassis -21, hanging device -22, twist bit mechanism -30, the second drilling rod -
31, the second power device -32, helical blade -33, injected hole -34, piling construction mechanism -40, pipeline -35 of whitewashing, soil cement
Stake -1, cement-soil composite pile -2, rigid pile -3.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out clearly the technical solution in utility model embodiment
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In a first aspect, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism 10, including
First drilling rod 11, the first power device 12 of driving the first drilling rod 11 rotation, what the first drilling rod 11 of driving was pressurized to construction surface adds
Pressure device 15, and it is set to the agitating device of 11 end of the first drilling rod;Agitating device includes being located at 11 end periphery of the first drilling rod
Several stirring blades 13;High-pressure rotary-spray further includes several whirl spraying pipelines being set in the first drilling rod 11 with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism
14, and it is set to several high pressure nozzles of 11 peripheral part of the first drilling rod or stirring blade 13;High pressure nozzle and whirl spraying pipeline 14 connect
It is logical.
Preferably, high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model has pressurizing device 15 with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, and driving first is bored
It is pressurized in due course when the bit operation of bar 11 to construction surface, while being also equipped with several paddles positioned at 11 end periphery of the first drilling rod
Piece 13 is used as agitating device,
In the construction process, it can make to be sufficiently stirred between cement and soil by mechanical stirring, and then obtain cement earth pile, make
The soil body obtains a degree of stress release, and can be replaced simultaneously using cement powder to pile body soil and soil around pile.?
In drill bit lifting process, stirring blade 13 has the function of certain back-pressure to soil cement, further increases the intensity of soil cement.
While stirring blade 13 rotates, pressurizing device 15 provides the energy of the powerful cutting original state soil body of stirring blade 13
Power further increases the mixed effect of cement and soil, promotes the density and intensity of cement earth pile.
Preferably, the utility model relates to the first power device 12 preferably use heavy-duty motor, such as power to be greater than
150KW。
Diameter of the rotation diameter of the maximum blade of sphere of action preferably with cement earth pile to be designed in several stirring blades 13
It is equal.It realizes dry construction, stirred with diameter, the quality of peripheral pile is effectively ensured, pile body soil around pile replacement rate is high.
The utility model provides several high pressure nozzles, to provide pneumatic stirring in due course while stirring and material is penetrated to cut and be stirred
It mixes, and conveys required plurality of raw materials to desired position.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, the injection direction of high pressure nozzle are tangential direction when stirring blade 13 rotates.
Cooperate stirring blade 13 rotation direction spraying of material, such as the rotation direction with stirring blade 13 on the contrary, if having
The driving effect that stirring blade 13 rotates is improved while stirring evenly;It is such as identical as the rotation direction of stirring blade 13, then
Have the effect of the pre- pressure for not breaing up soil to the movement of stirring blade 13 front, it being capable of realization gas to the soil broken up
Dynamic stirring.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, the injection direction of high pressure nozzle are normal direction when stirring blade 13 rotates.
Larger range of pneumatic stirring is provided and material is penetrated and cuts stirring, in the case where high pressure nozzle is located at stirring blade 13
Bigger stirring range can be provided, modified soil body physico-chemical property in larger scope discharges stress, increases pile holding intensity;And
Stability when stirring blade 13 rotates is not influenced.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, high pressure nozzle are rotatably arranged.
It has both or selects one and have above-mentioned three kinds of functions: the active position for not breaing up the pre- pressure of soil, the soil broken up
Pneumatic stirring active position is removable, soil body character property in larger scope;Facilitate and is adjusted in due course according to soil body situation
The injection direction of high pressure nozzle improves the popularity for being suitable for the soil body.
High pressure nozzle can remotely be controlled by computer Internet of Things, have powerful application prospect.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, a part is spraying high-pressure gas pipe in several high pressure nozzles.
In various embodiments of the high-pressure rotary-spray provided by the utility model for having high pressure nozzle with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, into
One step, in several high pressure nozzles it is another some be material high pressure nozzle.If dry material high pressure nozzle can realize multi-pass when working
Road injects various binding materials to the soil body.Second aspect, the utility model provides a kind of compound strength stake all-in-one machine, including is set to
Twist bit mechanism 30, piling construction mechanism 40 and the above-mentioned high-pressure rotary-spray of body 20 are the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism 10.
Preferably, the compound strength stake all-in-one machine further includes being set to 20 lower part of body and the chassis for being displaced body 20
21。
Compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model will organization's integration used in multiple techniques be in piling process
All-in-one machine has good convenience and ease for operation, and provides to move to change station or move by movable chassis 21 and change planes
The concentricity of peripheral pile and rigid pile is effectively ensured in structure position, easy for construction.The water intaking soil grouting behind shaft or drift lining of twist bit mechanism 30 is applied
Work speed is fast, and the lock pin of piling construction mechanism 40 is high-efficient, and precision is high, shortens the interval time of working procedure, reduces
Requirement to construction site bearing capacity.
Further, the body 20 of compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model is provided with hanging device 22.
Or further, compound strength stake all-in-one machine layout provided by the utility model uses following examples: piling construction machine
Structure 40 is static press device;High-pressure rotary-spray is located at a side region of body 20 with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism 10, and twist bit mechanism 30 is located at
Another side region of the body 20, piling construction mechanism 40 are located at high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism 10 and twist bit mechanism
Region between 30.
Or further, compound strength stake all-in-one machine layout provided by the utility model uses another embodiment: piling construction machine
Structure 40 is hammering device or vibration hammer device, and piling construction mechanism 40 is located at a side region of body 20;High-pressure rotary-spray is stirred with diameter rotation
Mechanism 10 and twist bit mechanism 30 are located at another side region of body 20.
In the various embodiments that the utility model provides stake machine, piling construction mechanism 40 is located at the central location of stake machine
Embodiment, so that piling construction mechanism 40 has better stability when working.
In the various embodiments of stake machine provided by the utility model, further, twist bit mechanism 30 includes the second brill
Bar 31, the second power device 32 of driving the second drilling rod 31 rotation, is set to the helical blade 33 of 31 peripheral part of the second drilling rod, if
The whitewashing pipeline 35 being placed in inside the second drilling rod 31, and it is set to the injected hole 34 of 31 end of the second drilling rod, injected hole 34 and spray
Pipeline 35 is starched to be connected to.
In the various embodiments of stake machine provided by the utility model, further, pressurizing device uses hydraulic pressurization mechanism.
It further include Internet of Things module, Internet of Things mould further in the various embodiments of stake machine provided by the utility model
Block includes high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism monitoring module, twist bit mechanism monitoring module, piling construction mechanism monitoring module.
Internet of Things module acquire in real time and transmit Internet of Things module can real-time monitoring high-pressure rotary-spray with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism turn
Speed, fltting speed, verticality, capacity of spray coating etc., the grouting pressure of screw machine, all construction parameters such as flow rate of grouting, and will count
It is transferred to server when factually, can also monitor a series of Con trolling index such as pile driving pressure, verticality, embedded depth of rigid pile.
It is noted that conception according to the present utility model, it can also improve and a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray is provided and be revolved with diameter
Mechanism, including the first drilling rod 11 are stirred, the first power device 12 of driving the first drilling rod 11 rotation drives the first drilling rod 11 to construction
The pressurizing device 15 of face pressurization;High-pressure rotary-spray further includes several whirl spraying pipelines being set in the first drilling rod 11 with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism
14, and it is set to several high pressure nozzles of 11 peripheral part of the first drilling rod;High pressure nozzle is connected to whirl spraying pipeline 14.Other additional skills
Art feature as described above, blade 13 i.e. without mixing technical solution, it should also be within the protection scope of the utility model.
The third aspect carries out compound strength stake using the compound strength stake all-in-one machine of the utility model and applies as shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6,7
Working hour specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1 stirs the soil in Agitated vessel preset range using rotation, obtains cement earth pile 1;
Step 2 carries out cement earth pile 1 using twist bit to take hole slip casting, forms cement-soil composite pile 2;
Several rigid piles 3 are pressed into cement-soil composite pile 2 using pile-sinking machine, obtain compound strength stake by step 3.
The compound strength stake all-in-one machine of the utility model makes the soil body by the stirring of step 1 when carrying out compound strength pile driving construction
Obtain a degree of stress release.
It takes hole slip casting to improve peripheral soil cement to the bond stress of rigid pile 3 for great in step 2, and is greatly lowered
Subsequent rigid pile 3 is pressed into end resistance and collateral resistance when cement-soil composite pile 2, and extrusion stress is released effectively, and pile driving pressure is big
Amplitude reduction.
The core stake of step 3 is lateral squeezed to the slurry at soil cement center, so that soil body circle of the slurry to soil cement direction
Face is squeezed and infiltration, the formation unconspicuous squeezed interface in line of demarcation, the squeezed interface can exceed soil cement and native bounds,
So that soil cement and the binding force at soil around pile interface further increase, the bearing capacity of compound strength stake is greatly improved.
In step 1, while the soil in Agitated vessel preset range is stirred in rotation, preferably powder or slurry are sprayed into simultaneously simultaneously
It stirs evenly.It sprays into powder or slurry to be determined according to the property of the soil body, to improve soil mass property, improves peripheral soil cement to rigid
The bond stress of property stake 3.
The construction method of compound strength stake provided by the utility model, it is preferable that in step 1, the diameter of cement earth pile is
800-2000mm。
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that described in step 1
90 days unconfined compressive strength >=2.0Mpa of cement earth pile.
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that described in step 2
It is 200mm-800mm that twist bit, which takes bore dia,.
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that described in step 2
Twist bit is to carry out taking hole slip casting in the location mid-shaft of cement earth pile.
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that described in step 2
When taking hole slip casting, the ratio of mud for injecting slurry is 0.8-1.2, grouting pressure >=15Mpa.
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that described in step 2
One of following combination of slurry selection that slip casting uses or a variety of mixing: high-mark cement slurry, cement mortar, solidification enhancing
Agent, fine aggregate.
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that described in step 2
Take hole slip casting using water intaking soil slip casting, taking out cement earth material and injection slurry volume than replacement rate is 20%-80%.Using length
Spiral water intaking soil, greatly reduces the pile driving pressure of piling process in step 3, reduces quick-fried stake risk.
When compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model carries out compound strength pile driving construction, it is preferable that in step 3, rigidity
Diameter >=400mm of stake.
High-strength or superelevation when being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, more than or equal to 400mm
Strong rigid pile can match the high bond stress of inner core and outer core and the high friction bearing capacity in soil around pile interface;Spiral water intaking
Soil slip casting can effectively reduce pile driving pressure during 3 piling of rigid pile, and machine counterweight is greatly reduced, and bearing capacity of single pile is aobvious
It writes and increases, working efficiency improves;If rigid pile 3 is cavity, end uses steel plate sealing of hole, avoids soil plug effect.
When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that in step 3, the rigid pile
Distributed areas are located at the inside that twist bit described in step 2 take the region of hole slip casting.When spiral water intaking soil drilling is straight
When diameter >=3 diameter of rigid pile, the binding material injected afterwards increases the bond stress between rigid pile 3 and former cement earth pile 1 significantly
By force, bearing capacity increases substantially, and then realizes rigid decrease progressively, avoids rigid pile 3 with former cement earth pile 1 and directly contacts generation
Defect, cement earth pile 1 and the elasticity modulus gap of rigid pile 3 are big, deformation, generate sliding therebetween, cause pile foundation
It destroys.
When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that in step 3, the rigid pile 3
Cross-sectional area be greater than twist bit described in step 2 and take the zone cross-sectional area of hole slip casting.
When spiral fetches water soil bore diameter < 3 diameter of rigid pile, pass through the indentation and squeezed, rear injection of rigid pile 3
Binding material extended out along water intaking soil contacting permeation, the practical interface formed at this time has exceeded former cement earth pile 1 and soil
Bounds, so that the bearing capacity of single pile of compound strength stake is greatly improved;
When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that in step 3, the rigid pile
Quantity is one.
When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that in step 3, the rigid pile is
High-strength prestressed concrete pipe pile, tube-form prestressed super high strength concrete pile, prestressed concrete square pile or steel-pipe pile.
It is related in various embodiments when being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that rotation is stirred
Mechanism, with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, has preferably stirring and modified effect using the high-pressure rotary-spray of the aforementioned offer of the utility model.Spiral shell
Rotary drill machine uses the twist bit mechanism 30 of stake machine provided by the utility model, has the characteristics of work efficiency is high, good concentricity.
The pile sinking principles of action use the piling construction mechanism 40 of stake machine provided by the utility model, have working effect height, good concentricity.
When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that in step 1, the Xuan Jiao mechanism
Including the first drilling rod 11, the first power device 12 for driving first drilling rod 11 to rotate drives the first drilling rod 11 to construction surface
The pressurizing device 15 of pressurization, and it is set to the agitating device of 11 end of the first drilling rod;Agitating device includes being located at described first to bore
Several stirring blades 13 of 11 end periphery of bar;
The Xuan Jiao mechanism further includes several whirl spraying pipelines 14 being set in the first drilling rod 11, and is set to the first drilling rod
Several high-pressure injection pipes of 11 peripheral parts or stirring blade 13;High-pressure injection pipe is connected to whirl spraying pipeline 14.
The stirring blade 13 of Xuan Jiao mechanism carries out mechanical stirring to the pile body soil body, while binding material being made to carry out high-pressure pneumatic
Stirring or powder high-pressure jet tangentially stir, so that pile body soil cement is more uniform.
Further, a part is spraying high-pressure gas pipe in several high-pressure injection pipes, in several high-pressure injection pipes
Separately some is material high-pressure injection pipe.When using aforementioned Xuan Jiao mechanism, rotation is stirred in Agitated vessel preset range in step 1
Soil when, dirt bed of the spraying high-pressure gas pipe into preset range sprays high pressure gas;An at least material high-pressure injection pipe
Dirt bed injection powder or slurry into preset range.Further, one of powder or the following combination of slurry selection or
It is a variety of: cement, mortar, solidification intensifier.
When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, it is preferable that the twist bit includes second
Drilling rod, the second power device 32 of driving the second drilling rod 31 rotation, is set to the helical blade 33 of 31 peripheral part of the second drilling rod, if
The whitewashing pipeline 35 being placed in inside the second drilling rod 31, and it is set to the injected hole 34 of 31 end of the second drilling rod, injected hole 34 and spray
Pipeline 35 is starched to be connected to.It is convenient to work when being constructed using twist bit, and twist bit water intaking soil grouting behind shaft or drift lining speed of application is fast.
Using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model construct when, it is preferable that the pile-sinking machine be static press device,
Hammering device or vibration hammer device.
In conclusion can be realized dry construction with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism using the high-pressure rotary-spray of the utility model, being stirred with diameter
It mixes, the concentricity of peripheral pile and rigid pile is effectively ensured, while it is uniform to can be realized Soil-cement, pile body soil around pile replacement rate
High effect.When being constructed using compound strength stake all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, outermost cement earth pile of constructing first, then
Its center is drilled using twist bit to stake bottom designed elevation, and soil of fetching water injects high-mark cement slurry, solidification intensifier simultaneously
Or fine aggregate, it is finally pressed into rigid pile again, due to the injection of slurry, the bond stress of rigid pile is significantly improved, no longer by cement
The constraint of native wall thickness, bearing capacity of single pile are significantly improved, and solve the technical problem of insertion rigid pile difficulty, substantially reduce
Requirement to construction site bearing capacity.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art,
Without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to practical
Novel protection scope.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of high-pressure rotary-spray is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, which is characterized in that including
First drilling rod (11),
The first power device (12) of the first drilling rod (11) rotation is driven,
The pressurizing device (15) for driving first drilling rod (11) to be pressurized to construction surface, and
It is set to the agitating device of the first drilling rod (11) end;
Wherein, the agitating device includes several stirring blades (13) positioned at the first drilling rod (11) end periphery;
The high-pressure rotary-spray further includes several whirl spraying pipelines (14) being set in first drilling rod (11) with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism
And it is set to several high pressure nozzles of the first drilling rod (11) peripheral part or stirring blade (13);The high pressure nozzle with it is described
Whirl spraying pipeline (14) connection.
2. high-pressure rotary-spray according to claim 1 is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, which is characterized in that the high pressure nozzle is rotatably set
It sets.
3. high-pressure rotary-spray according to claim 1 is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, which is characterized in that the injection side of the high pressure nozzle
To the tangential direction or normal direction when being rotated for the stirring blade (13).
4. high-pressure rotary-spray according to claim 1 is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, which is characterized in that one in several high pressure nozzles
Part is high pressure gas nozzle.
5. high-pressure rotary-spray according to claim 1 is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, which is characterized in that one in several high pressure nozzles
Part is high-pressure material nozzle.
6. high-pressure rotary-spray according to claim 1 is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism, which is characterized in that the pressurizing device (15) uses
Hydraulic pressurization mechanism.
7. a kind of compound strength stake all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that including body (20), be set to the twist bit mechanism of body (20)
(30), piling construction mechanism (40) and such as high-pressure rotary-spray as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 are the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism (10).
8. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the compound strength stake all-in-one machine further includes setting
It is placed in the body (20) lower part and the chassis (21) for being displaced the body.
9. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the body (20) is provided with hanging device
(22)。
10. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The piling construction mechanism (40) is static press device;
The high-pressure rotary-spray is located at a side region of the body (20), the twist bit mechanism with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism (10)
(30) it is located at another side region of the body (20), the piling construction mechanism (40) is located at the high-pressure rotary-spray and stirs with diameter rotation
Region between mechanism (10) and twist bit mechanism (30).
11. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The piling construction mechanism (40) be hammering device or vibration hammer device,
The piling construction mechanism (40) is located at a side region of body (20),
The high-pressure rotary-spray is located at the another of the body (20) with Jing Xuanjiao mechanism (10) and the twist bit mechanism (30)
Side region.
12. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the twist bit mechanism (30) includes
Second drilling rod (31) drives the second power device (32) of the second drilling rod (31) rotation, is set to second drilling rod
(31) helical blade (33) of peripheral part is set to the internal whitewashing pipeline (35) of second drilling rod (31), and is set to institute
The injected hole (34) of the second drilling rod (31) end is stated, the injected hole (34) is connected to the whitewashing pipeline (35).
13. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the all-in-one machine further includes Internet of Things mould
Block.
14. compound strength stake all-in-one machine according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the Internet of Things module includes high pressure rotation
Spray is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism monitoring module, twist bit mechanism monitoring module, piling construction mechanism monitoring module.
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CN108999185A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏劲桩基础工程有限公司 | High-pressure rotary-spray is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine |
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CN108999185A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏劲桩基础工程有限公司 | High-pressure rotary-spray is the same as Jing Xuanjiao mechanism and compound strength stake all-in-one machine |
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