CN208947443U - Creeper truck - Google Patents

Creeper truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208947443U
CN208947443U CN201821406609.9U CN201821406609U CN208947443U CN 208947443 U CN208947443 U CN 208947443U CN 201821406609 U CN201821406609 U CN 201821406609U CN 208947443 U CN208947443 U CN 208947443U
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding rail
wheel
car body
driven wheel
carrying roller
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Active
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CN201821406609.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许华旸
赵亮
王志超
姜雨
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Ningbo Shihe Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Shihe Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821406609.9U priority Critical patent/CN208947443U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of creeper truck, including car body and pedrail mechanism, pedrail mechanism includes track member, driving wheel, driven wheel, carrying roller and elastic supporting mechanism;Carrying roller is multiple, lower section of multiple carrying rollers between driving wheel and driven wheel and positioned at driving wheel and driven wheel;Track member is set on driving wheel, driven wheel and carrying roller;Carrying roller is connect by elastic supporting mechanism with car body, and elastic supporting mechanism is able to drive carrying roller and moves along the radial elastic of carrying roller;Pedrail mechanism further includes strainer, strainer includes: sliding rail, being arranged radially on the car body and along driven wheel is fixedly installed in sliding rail, driven wheel is connect with follower shaft, follower shaft is slidably installed on sliding rail, and follower shaft can be moved along sliding rail length direction so that driven wheel is close to or far from driving wheel;Operating mechanism, for making follower shaft and the sliding rail relative positioning on sliding rail length direction.Creeper truck provided by the utility model can be improved the reliability used.

Description

Creeper truck
Technical field
The utility model relates to walking arrangement technology more particularly to a kind of creeper trucks.
Background technique
With the high speed development of modern society and science and technology, creeper truck is just increasingly used in various complicated rings Border, especially in the various fields such as hazardous environment monitoring, zone of ignorance detection, planetary detection, rescue search, explosive, creeper truck It can replace worker and execute and have dangerous work.
Existing creeper truck includes crawler belt, chassis body, driving wheel, driven wheel, carrying roller and elastic tension structure, frame Main body is located on the inside of crawler belt, and driving wheel and driven wheel are engaged with crawler belt, and driving wheel is directly connected by drive sprocket axle with main body motor It connects, elastic tension structure is connected on the transmission shaft of driven wheel, and elastic tension structure is used to apply bullet to the transmission shaft of driven wheel Property power so that driven wheel transmission shaft radially resilient movement, supported to be formed to crawler belt.
However, the creeper truck, during obstacle detouring, due to the elastic reaction of elastic tension structure, crawler belt will pull driven wheel Radially resilient movement reduces the reliability that creeper truck uses to easily cause falling off for crawler belt.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of creeper truck, to improve the reliability that creeper truck uses.
The utility model provides a kind of creeper truck, including car body and pedrail mechanism, and pedrail mechanism includes track member, active Wheel, driven wheel, carrying roller and elastic supporting mechanism;Carrying roller be it is multiple, multiple carrying rollers are between driving wheel and driven wheel And it is located at the lower section of driving wheel and driven wheel;Track member is set on driving wheel, driven wheel and carrying roller;Carrying roller passes through elasticity Supporting mechanism is connect with car body, and elastic supporting mechanism is able to drive carrying roller and moves along the radial elastic of carrying roller;Pedrail mechanism It further include strainer, strainer includes: sliding rail, and being arranged radially on the car body and along driven wheel is fixedly installed in sliding rail, from Driving wheel is connect with follower shaft, and follower shaft is slidably installed on sliding rail, follower shaft can be moved along sliding rail length direction so that from Driving wheel is close to or far from driving wheel;Operating mechanism, for making follower shaft and the sliding rail relative positioning on sliding rail length direction.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that the strainer further includes sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably installed on the sliding rail, The sliding block is connect with the follower shaft, and the driven wheel is rotatablely connected by bearing and the follower shaft;The sliding block It can be slided along the sliding rail, to drive the follower shaft to move along the sliding rail.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that the operating mechanism includes tensioner screw, and the tensioner screw is along the sliding rail The first end of length direction setting, the tensioner screw is connect by locating part with the car body, and the locating part is for limiting The tensioner screw is moved along the length direction of the sliding rail;The sliding block be equipped with threaded hole, the second of the tensioner screw End is threaded through in the threaded hole of the sliding block and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole, and the tensioner screw can be centered on axis It rotates relative to the car body to drive the sliding block to move along the sliding rail, and the sliding block can be made opposite with the sliding rail Positioning, to make the follower shaft and sliding rail relative positioning on the sliding rail length direction.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that the elastic supporting mechanism includes connecting rod and elastic dampers, and the of the connecting rod One end is connect by first rotating shaft with the carrying roller, and the second end of the connecting rod is connect by the second shaft with the car body; The elastic dampers being arranged radially and connecting with the connecting rod along the carrying roller, and the elastic dampers are used for described Connecting rod applies elastic force, to drive the connecting rod to revolve centered on the axis of second shaft relative to the car body elasticity Turn.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that further include support wheel, the top of the carrying roller and position is arranged in the support wheel Between the driving wheel and driven wheel, the track member is set on the driving wheel, driven wheel, carrying roller and support wheel.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that the support wheel is connect by triangle support frame with the car body.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that it further include being mounted on the intracorporal servo motor of the vehicle and right angle reductor, it is described The input axis connection of the output shaft of servo motor and the right angle reductor, the output shaft of the right angle reductor and the active The wheel axis connection of wheel, to drive the wheel shaft of the driving wheel to rotate.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that further include being mounted on the intracorporal power supply of the vehicle and motor driver, the power supply It is all connected with the servo motor with motor driver, the motor driver is used to control the speed of the servo motor and turns To.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that the pedrail mechanism is two groups, is separately mounted to the two sides of the car body.
The creeper truck, it is preferred that be each provided with leader at the both ends of the car body.
Based on above-mentioned, creeper truck provided by the utility model, follower shaft can be made to move along sliding rail when installing track member To facilitate the installation of track member to reduce the distance between driven wheel and driving wheel close to driving wheel;It is installed in track member Afterwards, follower shaft can be made to move away from driving wheel along sliding rail, to expand the distance between driven wheel and driving wheel, with tensioning Track member;Make follower shaft and the sliding rail relative positioning on sliding rail length direction finally by operating mechanism, therefore can be improved For the support force of track member, to effectively prevent falling off for track member, the reliability that creeper truck uses is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model creeper truck;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model creeper truck;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model creeper truck.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It should be appreciated, however, that attached drawing mentions For only for more fully understanding the utility model, they should not be interpreted as limitations of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, creeper truck provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including car body 1 and pedrail mechanism, tracked machine Structure includes track member 2, driving wheel 3, driven wheel 4, carrying roller 5 and elastic supporting mechanism 6;Carrying roller 5 is multiple, multiple load-bearing Lower section of the wheel 5 between driving wheel 3 and driven wheel 4 and positioned at driving wheel 3 and driven wheel 4;Track member 2 be set in driving wheel 3, On driven wheel 4 and carrying roller 5;Carrying roller 5 is connect by elastic supporting mechanism 6 with car body 1, and elastic supporting mechanism 6 is able to drive Carrying roller 5 is moved along the radial elastic of carrying roller 5;Pedrail mechanism further includes strainer 7, and strainer 7 includes: sliding rail 71, Sliding rail 71 is fixed at being arranged radially on car body 1 and along driven wheel 4, and driven wheel 4 is connect with follower shaft 16, follower shaft 16 are slidably installed on sliding rail 71, and follower shaft 16 can be moved along 71 length direction of sliding rail so that driven wheel 4 is close to or far from actively Wheel 3;Operating mechanism 72, for making follower shaft 16 and the relative positioning on 71 length direction of sliding rail of sliding rail 71.
When installing track member 2 follower shaft 16 can move along sliding rail 71 close to main creeper truck in the present embodiment Driving wheel 3 facilitates the installation of track member 2 to reduce the distance between driven wheel 4 and driving wheel 3;After the installation of track member 2, Follower shaft 16 can be made to move away from driving wheel 3 along sliding rail 71, thus expand the distance between driven wheel 4 and driving wheel 3, With tensioned tracks part 2;Keep follower shaft 16 relatively fixed on 71 length direction of sliding rail with sliding rail 71 finally by operating mechanism 72 Position, therefore can be improved the support force for track member 2, to effectively prevent falling off for track member 2, improve creeper truck use Reliability.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that strainer 7 further includes sliding block 73, and sliding block 73 is slidably installed on sliding rail 71, sliding block 73 with Follower shaft 16 connects, and driven wheel 4 is rotatablely connected by bearing and follower shaft 16;Sliding block 73 can be slided along sliding rail 71, with Follower shaft 16 is driven to move along sliding rail 71.As a result, under the guiding role of sliding block 73 and sliding rail 71, follower shaft 16 can be made Movement it is more accurate, stablize.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that operating mechanism 72 includes tensioner screw, and tensioner screw is set along the length direction of sliding rail 71 It sets, the first end of tensioner screw is connect by locating part 8 with car body 1, and locating part 8 is for limiting tensioner screw along the length of sliding rail 71 It is mobile to spend direction;Sliding block 73 is equipped with threaded hole, and the second end of tensioner screw is threaded through in the threaded hole of sliding block 73 and and screw thread Hole is threadedly engaged, and tensioner screw, which can be rotated centered on axis relative to car body 1, to be moved with band movable slider 73 along sliding rail 71, and It can make sliding block 73 and 71 relative positioning of sliding rail, to keep follower shaft 16 and sliding rail 71 opposite on 71 length direction of sliding rail Positioning.In this way, rotation tensioner screw keeps follower shaft 16 mobile with close driving wheel 3 when needing to install track member 2, thus Realize the installation of track member 2 with can be convenient;After track member 2 is installed, in the opposite direction rotate tensioner screw make from Driving wheel axis 16 moves away from driving wheel 3, so as to conveniently realize the tensioning of track member 2.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that elastic supporting mechanism 6 include connecting rod 61 and elastic dampers 62, the first of connecting rod 61 End is connect by first rotating shaft with carrying roller 5, and the second end of connecting rod 61 is connect by the second shaft with car body 1;Elastic dampers 62 being arranged radially and connecting with connecting rod 61 along carrying roller 5, elastic dampers 62 are used to apply elastic force to connecting rod 61, with band Dynamic connecting rod 61 is centered on the axis of the second shaft relative to 1 elastic rotary of car body.As a result, carrying roller 5 with 61, first turns of connecting rod Axis, the second shaft and the composition of elastic dampers 62 with connecting rod 61 are the lever mechanism of lever, when encountering barrier track member 2 to On lift, 61 rotary compression elastic dampers 62 of connecting rod, the active force of generation is evenly distributed on car body 1, realization let out power effect, To make the track member contacted with carrying roller 52 be bonded completely with ground, guarantee the contact area of creeper truck and ground, improves The stability of creeper truck traveling.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that creeper truck further includes support wheel 9, and the top of carrying roller 5 and position is arranged in support wheel 9 Between driving wheel 3 and driven wheel 4, track member 2 is set on driving wheel 3, driven wheel 4, carrying roller 5 and support wheel 9.As a result, Support wheel 9 can play a supporting role to the track member 2 for being centered around 4 top of driving wheel 3 and driven wheel, make track member 2 in crawler belt Tensioning state is remained in vehicle driving process, to further prevent falling off for track member 2.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that support wheel 9 is connect by triangle support frame 10 with car body 1, the triangle support frame 10 can steadily be connected to support wheel 9 on car body 1;In addition, support wheel 9 is connected by triangle support frame 10, conducive to making Support wheel 9 gets around other component, reduces the influence to other component, keeps the design of creeper truck more simple, flexible.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that creeper truck further includes 11 He of servo motor being mounted in car body 1 Right angle reductor 12, the output shaft of servo motor 11 and the input axis connection of right angle reductor 12, the output of right angle reductor 12 The wheel axis connection of axis and driving wheel 3, to drive the wheel shaft of driving wheel 3 to rotate.Due to the wheel shaft and servo motor 11 of driving wheel 3 Output shaft is connected by right angle reductor 12, not only makes mechanical structure succinct, saves space, transmission is more reliable, and ties up Shield and maintenance are convenient, significantly reduce the maintenance difficulty and production cost of creeper truck.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that pedrail mechanism is two groups, is separately mounted to the two sides of car body 1.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that creeper truck further includes the power supply 13 and motor driver 14 being mounted in car body 1, electricity Source 13 and motor driver 14 are all connected with servo motor 11, and motor driver 14 is used to control the speed of servo motor 11 and turns To.When creeper truck will realize steering, motor driver 14 controls two servo motors 11 and rotates to different directions or with difference Speed rotates in same direction the function that can realize steering.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that leader 15 is each provided at the both ends of car body 1, convenient for users to carrying crawler belt Vehicle.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the utility model, wherein the structure of each component, connection type and manufacture craft Etc. may be changed, all equivalents and improvement carried out on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model, It should not exclude except the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of creeper truck, which is characterized in that including car body (1) and pedrail mechanism, the pedrail mechanism include track member (2), Driving wheel (3), driven wheel (4), carrying roller (5) and elastic supporting mechanism (6);The carrying roller (5) be it is multiple, it is multiple described to hold Lower section of the roller (5) between the driving wheel (3) and driven wheel (4) and positioned at the driving wheel (3) and driven wheel (4); The track member (2) is set on the driving wheel (3), driven wheel (4) and carrying roller (5);The carrying roller (5) passes through described Elastic supporting mechanism (6) is connect with the car body (1), and the elastic supporting mechanism (6) is able to drive the carrying roller (5) along institute The radial elastic for stating carrying roller (5) is mobile;The pedrail mechanism further includes strainer (7), and the strainer (7) includes:
Sliding rail (71), the sliding rail (71) is fixed on the car body (1) and being arranged radially along the driven wheel (4), The driven wheel (4) connect with follower shaft (16), and the follower shaft (16) is slidably installed on the sliding rail (71), described driven Wheel shaft (16) can be mobile along the sliding rail (71) length direction so that the driven wheel (4) is close to or far from the driving wheel (3);
Operating mechanism (72), for making the follower shaft (16) and the sliding rail (71) in the sliding rail (71) length direction Relative positioning.
2. creeper truck according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strainer (7) further includes sliding block (73), described Sliding block (73) is slidably installed on the sliding rail (71), and the sliding block (73) connect with the follower shaft (16), the driven wheel (4) It is rotatablely connected by bearing and the follower shaft (16);The sliding block (73) can be slided along the sliding rail (71), to drive The follower shaft (16) is mobile along the sliding rail (71).
3. creeper truck according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the operating mechanism (72) includes tensioner screw, described Tensioner screw is arranged along the length direction of the sliding rail (71), the first end of the tensioner screw by locating part (8) with it is described Car body (1) connection, it is mobile along the length direction of the sliding rail (71) that the locating part (8) is used to limit the tensioner screw;Institute Sliding block (73) are stated equipped with threaded hole, the second end of the tensioner screw be threaded through in the threaded hole of the sliding block (73) and with institute It states threaded hole to be threadedly engaged, the tensioner screw can rotate centered on axis relative to the car body (1) described to drive Sliding block (73) is mobile along the sliding rail (71), and can make the sliding block (73) and the sliding rail (71) relative positioning, to make The follower shaft (16) and the sliding rail (71) relative positioning on the sliding rail (71) length direction.
4. creeper truck according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic supporting mechanism (6) include connecting rod (61) and The first end of elastic dampers (62), the connecting rod (61) is connect by first rotating shaft with the carrying roller (5), the connecting rod (61) second end is connect by the second shaft with the car body (1);The elastic dampers (62) are along the carrying roller (5) It being arranged radially and is connect with the connecting rod (61), the elastic dampers (62) are used to apply elastic force to the connecting rod (61), To drive the connecting rod (61) centered on the axis of second shaft relative to the car body (1) elastic rotary.
5. creeper truck according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include support wheel (9), the branch Support wheel (9) is arranged the top in the carrying roller (5) and between the driving wheel (3) and driven wheel (4), the track member (2) it is set on the driving wheel (3), driven wheel (4), carrying roller (5) and support wheel (9).
6. creeper truck according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the support wheel (9) passes through triangle support frame (10) It is connect with the car body (1).
7. creeper truck according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include being mounted on the car body (1) Interior servo motor (11) and right angle reductor (12), output shaft and the right angle reductor (12) of the servo motor (11) Input axis connection, the wheel axis connection of the output shaft of the right angle reductor (12) and the driving wheel (3), to drive the master The wheel shaft of driving wheel (3) rotates.
8. creeper truck according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include the power supply being mounted in the car body (1) (13) and motor driver (14), the power supply (13) and motor driver (14) are all connected with the servo motor (11), described Motor driver (14) is used to control speed and the steering of the servo motor (11).
9. according to claim 1 to 4 described in any item creeper trucks, which is characterized in that the pedrail mechanism is two groups, is pacified respectively Mounted in the two sides of the car body (1).
10. creeper truck according to claim 9, which is characterized in that be each provided with leader at the both ends of the car body (1) (15)。
CN201821406609.9U 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Creeper truck Active CN208947443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821406609.9U CN208947443U (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Creeper truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821406609.9U CN208947443U (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Creeper truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208947443U true CN208947443U (en) 2019-06-07

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CN201821406609.9U Active CN208947443U (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Creeper truck

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860344A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-23 宁波史河机器人科技有限公司 A kind of creeper truck
CN109303993A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-05 武汉科技大学 Crawler type fire-fighting robot
CN113117121A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-16 长江师范学院 Crawler-type wheel traveling system and environment disinfection trolley thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860344A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-23 宁波史河机器人科技有限公司 A kind of creeper truck
CN109303993A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-05 武汉科技大学 Crawler type fire-fighting robot
CN113117121A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-16 长江师范学院 Crawler-type wheel traveling system and environment disinfection trolley thereof
CN113117121B (en) * 2021-05-19 2023-04-25 长江师范学院 Crawler-type wheel traveling system and environment disinfection dolly thereof

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