CN208941349U - A kind of connection structure of drawer - Google Patents

A kind of connection structure of drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208941349U
CN208941349U CN201821254014.6U CN201821254014U CN208941349U CN 208941349 U CN208941349 U CN 208941349U CN 201821254014 U CN201821254014 U CN 201821254014U CN 208941349 U CN208941349 U CN 208941349U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
plate
slideway
block
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821254014.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Meinaisi Furniture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Meinaisi Furniture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201821254014.6U priority Critical patent/CN208941349U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208941349U publication Critical patent/CN208941349U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of connection structures of drawer, belong to field of mechanical technique, it is intended to provide the connecting structure for drawer that a kind of structure is simple, easy for installation, its key points of the technical solution are that, a kind of connection structure of drawer, including drawer body and two horizontal guide rails, the drawer body sliding is connected between two guide rails, and the drawer body includes drawer-bottom board, two side plate of the drawers, drawer backboard and drawer front;The first slideway and the second slideway being distributed up and down, the length direction for being axially parallel to side plate of the drawer of first slideway and the second slideway are provided on the guide rail;The sliding rail with the sliding connection of the first slideway is fixed on the outside of the side plate of the drawer, the drawer-bottom board is fixed with the limited block with the sliding connection of the second slideway.The utility model is suitable for the connection of drawer.

Description

A kind of connection structure of drawer
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of mechanical technique, in particular to a kind of connection structure of drawer.
Background technique
Drawer is the case that thing is placed in the furniture such as desk, cabinet, has bottom, does not cover, can release and push in. In order to improve the pull smoothness of drawer, guide rail is usually provided on the furniture such as cabinet, the side of drawer is connected on guide rail, It can make the smooth pull of drawer under railway effect.But the usual structure of the connection structure of existing guide rail and drawer is more complicated, Cause the problem that drawer is difficult to install.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of connection structure of drawer, have the advantages that structure is simple, easy for installation.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of connection knot of drawer Structure, including drawer body and two horizontal guide rails, the drawer body sliding is connected between two guide rails, the drawer sheet Body includes drawer-bottom board, two side plate of the drawers, drawer backboard and drawer front;
It is provided with the first slideway and the second slideway being distributed up and down on the guide rail, first slideway and the second slideway It is axially parallel to the length direction of side plate of the drawer;
It is fixed with the sliding rail with the sliding connection of the first slideway on the outside of the side plate of the drawer, the drawer-bottom board is fixed with and the The limited block of two slideways sliding connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drawer body is connected to two guide rails by the first slideway and the sliding of the second slideway On, structure is simple, easy for installation, and realizes the effect of the smooth pull of drawer;Simultaneously under the action of limited block, it can subtract Few drawer body is detached from the possibility of guide rail, and then improves the safety that drawer uses.
Further, the guide rail includes the supporting plate for being used to support drawer body, and the supporting plate roof is far from drawer body One end be fixed with vertical plate, the side of the vertical plate towards drawer body is vertically and fixedly provided with the first horizontal plate being distributed up and down and Two level boards form first slideway between the first horizontal plate and second horizontal plate;
The supporting plate roof offers strip notch far from one end of vertical plate and forms second slideway.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the structure of guide rail is simple, easy to manufacture, has saved processing cost.
Further, the sliding rail is in downward opening inverted L shape, and the sliding rail includes third level board and vertical plate, institute Third level board is stated to be vertically fixed on the outer wall of side plate of the drawer far from one end of vertical plate;
The second horizontal plate roof is fixedly connected with block far from one end of vertical plate, and the block is embedded sliding vertical Between plate and third level board.
It is effectively anti-under the action of block when sliding rail sliding is connected in the first slideway by using above-mentioned technical proposal Only drawer body is detached from the possibility of guide rail along guide rail width direction, and then improves the stability of drawer body pull.
Further, the first horizontal plate is provided with installation gap far from one end of drawer backboard, and the block is located at The underface of installation gap, the block are tiltedly installed with the first guide surface far from one end of drawer backboard.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of installation gap, the contraposition for facilitating sliding rail and the first slideway is installed, and is taken out For drawer ontology under the impetus towards sliding rail length direction, sliding rail slides onto top, sliding rail insertion by the first guide surface bottom end In first slideway, the contraposition for completing sliding rail and the first slideway is installed.
Further, the third level board bottom wall is fixedly connected with draw runner, and the length direction of the draw runner is parallel to The length direction of three level boards, the draw runner bottom wall and block roof are inconsistent.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of draw runner reduces the contact area of block Yu third level board bottom wall, To reduce the resistance that drawer body is subject in draw process, so that the pull of drawer body is more smooth.
Further, the limited block is fixed on drawer-bottom board bottom wall close to one end of drawer backboard, the limited block court To the perpendicular face of keeping out in drawer-bottom board in the side of drawer front, the limited block inclined is set away from the side of drawer front The second guide surface set;
It is described to keep out face and the second slideway side wall is inconsistent when the drawer body open state.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in drawer body installation process, the second guide surface plays guiding function, convenient Limited block slides into the installation operation of second slideway.When drawer body is opened, keeps out face and the second slideway side wall contradicts, realize Position-limiting action of the limited block to drawer body, reduce pull active force it is excessive when drawer body be detached from the possibility of sliding rail, into And improve the safety of drawer pull effect.
Further, the vertical plate inner wall is fixed with several reinforcement blocks, and the reinforcement block is arranged in second horizontal plate and support Between plate, the roof and bottom wall of the reinforcement block are fixedly connected with second horizontal plate bottom wall and supporting plate roof respectively, the reinforcement The mounting hole of perforation vertical plate is offered on block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of mounting hole facilitates the installation of guide rail, and the setting of reinforcement block is on the one hand The overall structural strength for improving guide rail, plays a supporting role to second horizontal plate, another intensity for improving mounting hole face to face, So that guide rail is more firmly mounted.
Further, the outer wall of the drawer backboard is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed anticollision strip, the anticollision strip length The both ends in direction are fixedly connected with two third level board ends respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reduce the possibility that drawer backboard and cabinet body etc. mutually collide, while playing and mentioning The effect of high drawer body construction intensity realizes adding to the ring stiffness of drawer body with two third level board collective effects Pretend use.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the first slideway and sliding rail, the second slideway and limited block are used, to generate drawer body and guide rail sliding company The effect connect;
2. block and limited block are used, to have the advantages that reduce the possibility that drawer body is detached from guide rail;
3. using the first guide surface and the second guide surface, drawer body and guide rail is facilitated to align the effect of installation to generate Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in the present embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of drawer body Yu guide rail connection relationship;
Fig. 2 is in the present embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of guide rail structure;
Fig. 3 is in the present embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of limited block position;
Fig. 4 is in Fig. 3 for embodying the portion the A enlarged diagram of draw runner and standoff features.
In figure, 1, drawer body;11, drawer-bottom board;12, side plate of the drawer;13, drawer backboard;14, drawer front;141, Hand grip portion;2, guide rail;21, supporting plate;22, vertical plate;221, reinforcement block;222, mounting hole;23, first horizontal plate;231, installation lacks Mouthful;24, second horizontal plate;25, the first slideway;26, the second slideway;27, block;271, the first guide surface;28, insert port;3, Sliding rail;31, third level board;32, vertical plate;33, draw runner;34, reinforcing rib;4, limited block;41, face is kept out;42, the second guidance Face;5, anticollision strip;6, section is reserved.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
A kind of connection structure of drawer, as shown in Figure 1, including drawer body 1 and two horizontal guide rails 2, drawer body 1 Sliding is connected between two guide rails 2.Drawer body 1 be in uncovered box body shape, including 11, two side plate of the drawers 12 of drawer-bottom board, Drawer backboard 13 and drawer front 14.Even two guide rails 2 are located at outside and and the side plate of the drawer of two side plate of the drawers 12 Sliding connection.The hand grip portion 141 opened and closed for drawer body 1 is provided at the top of drawer front 14, hand grip portion 141 is by two strips Shape groove is constituted.The outer wall of drawer backboard 13 is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed anticollision strip 5.
As shown in Figure 1, guide rail 2 includes the supporting plate 21 for being used to support drawer-bottom board 11,21 roof of supporting plate is far from drawer body 1 One end integrally formed with vertical plate 22, the side of vertical plate 22 towards drawer body 1 is vertically and fixedly provided with the first level being distributed up and down The length direction of plate 23 and second horizontal plate 24, first horizontal plate 23 and second horizontal plate 24 is parallel to the length side of supporting plate 21 To, the equal length of first horizontal plate 23, second horizontal plate 24 and supporting plate 21, first horizontal plate 23, second horizontal plate 24 and support The width of plate 21 is incremented by successively.The first slideway 25 is formed between first horizontal plate 23 and second horizontal plate 24;21 roof of supporting plate is remote One end from vertical plate 22 offer strip notch and formed the second slideway 26, the second slideway 26 be located at drawer-bottom board 11 just under Side.
As shown in Fig. 2, first horizontal plate 23 is far from drawer backboard 13(referring to Fig. 1) one end be provided with installation gap 231, 24 roof of second horizontal plate is fixedly connected with block 27 far from one end of vertical plate 22, block 27 be located at installation gap 231 just under Side.The height of block 27 is not higher than the spacing of first horizontal plate 23 and second horizontal plate 24, and under the action of block 27, first is sliding 25 end of road forms inverted L-shaped insert port 28.Block 27 is tiltedly installed with the first guide surface 271 far from one end of drawer backboard 13, First guide surface 271 is higher than the other end close to one end of drawer backboard 13.
As shown in Fig. 2, 22 inner wall of vertical plate is fixed with several reinforcement blocks 221, and reinforcement block 221 is set for convenience of the installation of guide rail 2 Set between second horizontal plate 24 and supporting plate 21, the roof and bottom wall of reinforcement block 221 respectively with 24 bottom wall of second horizontal plate and support 21 roof of plate is fixedly connected, and the counterbore type mounting hole 222 of perforation vertical plate 22 is offered on reinforcement block 221.The setting of reinforcement block 221 On the one hand the overall structural strength for improving guide rail 2, plays a supporting role to second horizontal plate 24, another to improve installation face to face The intensity in hole 222, so that guide rail 2 is more firmly mounted.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is fixed on the outside of side plate of the drawer 12 with the first slideway 25(referring to fig. 2) slide the cunning connected Rail 3.Sliding rail 3 is in downward opening inverted L shape, and sliding rail 3 includes third level board 31 and vertical plate 32, the length of third level board 31 It is oriented parallel to the first slideway 25, third level board 31 is vertically fixed on the outer wall of side plate of the drawer 12 far from one end of vertical plate 32 On.Third level board 31 in two side plate of the drawers 12 is far from drawer front 14(referring to Fig. 1) one end it is long with anticollision strip 5 respectively The both ends in degree direction are integrally fixedly connected, and anticollision strip 5 and two third level boards 31 are realized jointly to 1 structure of drawer body Booster action.The cross section of sliding rail 3 with insert port 28(referring to fig. 2) mutually agree with, sliding rail 3 by insert port 28 slide into the first slideway 25 Interior, block 27(is referring to fig. 2) sliding is embedded between vertical plate 32 and third level board 31.It is sliding that the sliding of sliding rail 3 is connected to first When in road 25, block 27 can effectively prevent drawer body 1 along guide rail 2(referring to fig. 2) width direction be detached from guide rail 2 possibility.
As shown in figure 4,31 bottom wall of third level board is fixedly connected with draw runner 33,33 bottom wall of draw runner and block along its length 27(is referring to fig. 2) roof is inconsistent.The two sides of 33 length direction of draw runner are fixedly connected with what several and third level board 31 was fixed Reinforcing rib 34.The setting of draw runner 33 passes through the contact area for reducing block 27 and 31 bottom wall of third level board, to reduce drawer The resistance that ontology 1 is subject in draw process, so that the pull of drawer body 1 is more smooth.
As shown in figure 4, drawer-bottom board 11 is fixedly connected with the limited block 4 with the sliding connection of the second slideway 26.Limited block 4 is solid It is scheduled on 11 bottom wall of drawer-bottom board and is equipped with reserved section 6 between one end of drawer backboard 13, limited block 4 and drawer backboard 13, from And when drawer body 1 fully opens, reserved section 6 is overlapped on supporting plate 21(referring to fig. 2) on, improve the stabilization of drawer body 1 Property.Limited block 4 keeps out face 41 in drawer-bottom board 11 away from the side of drawer backboard 13 is perpendicular, and limited block 4 is towards after drawer The second guide surface 42 that the side of plate 13 is inclined to set.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in 1 installation process of drawer body, under the action of the second guide surface 42, drawer-bottom board 11 It is overlapped on supporting plate 21, reduces the inhibition caused by drawer installation process of limited block 4.With pushing away to drawer body 1 Movement is used, and limited block 4 is embedded in the second slideway 26.The length of second slideway 26 is the range that drawer body 1 opens and closes, when drawer sheet When 1 fully open state of body, keeps out face 41 and 26 side wall of the second slideway is inconsistent, realize limited block 4 to the limit of drawer body 1 Position effect, reduce pull active force it is excessive when drawer body 1 be detached from guide rail 2 possibility, improve 1 pull of drawer body effect Safety.
Specific implementation process:
Two horizontal guide rails 2 are fixed by screws on the cabinet body for needing to install drawer, two guide rails 2 are oppositely arranged, And screw is embedded in mounting hole 222.The spacing of two guide rails 2 and two 3 spacing of sliding rail in 1 outside of drawer body are mutually fitted Match.By installation gap 231, sliding rail 3 is aligned with insert port 28, then pushes drawer body along 1 closing direction of drawer body 1, under the action of the first guide surface 271, sliding rail 3 is slid into the first slideway 25;Under the effect of the second guide surface 42, drawer-bottom board 11 are overlapped on drawer-bottom board 11 along the second guide surface 42, and as the closure of drawer body 1 pushes, the insertion of limited block 4 second is sliding The connection of drawer body 1 and guide rail 2 is so far completed in road 26.
When needing drawing-out type drawer ontology 1, hand grip portion 141 only need to be held, twitches drawer body 1 outward, until keeping out face 41 and 26 side wall of the second slideway contradict, realize drawer body 1 maximum opening.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of connection structure of drawer, including the horizontal guide rail (2) of drawer body (1) and two, the drawer body (1) is sliding Shifting is connected between two guide rails (2), and the drawer body (1) includes drawer-bottom board (11), two side plate of the drawers (12), drawers Back plate (13) and drawer front (14);
It is characterized in that: the first slideway (25) and the second slideway (26) being distributed up and down are provided on the guide rail (2), described first The length direction for being axially parallel to side plate of the drawer (12) of slideway (25) and the second slideway (26);
The sliding rail (3) with the first slideway (25) sliding connection, the drawer-bottom board are fixed on the outside of the side plate of the drawer (12) (11) it is fixed with the limited block (4) with the second slideway (26) sliding connection.
2. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the guide rail (2) includes being used to support The supporting plate (21) of drawer body (1), supporting plate (21) roof are fixed with vertical plate (22), institute far from one end of drawer body (1) The side for stating vertical plate (22) towards drawer body (1) is vertically and fixedly provided with the first horizontal plate (23) and second horizontal plate being distributed up and down (24), first slideway (25) is formed between the first horizontal plate (23) and second horizontal plate (24);
Supporting plate (21) roof offers strip notch far from one end of vertical plate (22) and forms second slideway (26).
3. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the sliding rail (3) is in downward opening Inverted L shape, the sliding rail (3) include third level board (31) and vertical plate (32), and the third level board (31) is far from vertical plate (32) one end is vertically fixed on the outer wall of side plate of the drawer (12);
Second horizontal plate (24) roof is fixedly connected with block (27) far from one end of vertical plate (22), and the block (27) is embedding If sliding is between vertical plate (32) and third level board (31).
4. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the first horizontal plate (23) is far from pumping One end of drawer back plate (13) is provided with installation gap (231), and the block (27) is located at the underface of installation gap (231), institute It states block (27) and is tiltedly installed with the first guide surface (271) far from the one end of drawer backboard (13).
5. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the third level board (31) bottom wall is solid Surely it is connected with draw runner (33), the length direction of the draw runner (33) is parallel to the length direction of third level board (31), the cunning Item (33) bottom wall and block (27) roof are inconsistent.
6. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the limited block (4) is fixed on drawer For bottom plate (11) bottom wall close to one end of drawer backboard (13), the side of limited block (4) towards the drawer front (14) is perpendicular In keeping out face (41) for drawer-bottom board (11), the limited block (4) be inclined to set away from the side of drawer front (14) the Two guide surfaces (42);
It is described to keep out face (41) and the second slideway (26) side wall is inconsistent when drawer body (1) open state.
7. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the vertical plate (22) is if inner wall is fixed with Dry reinforcement block (221), the reinforcement block (221) are arranged between second horizontal plate (24) and supporting plate (21), the reinforcement block (221) roof and bottom wall is fixedly connected with second horizontal plate (24) bottom wall and supporting plate (21) roof respectively, the reinforcement block (221) mounting hole (222) of perforation vertical plate (22) is offered on.
8. the connection structure of a kind of drawer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of the drawer backboard (13) is solid Surely it is connected with horizontally disposed anticollision strip (5), the both ends of anticollision strip (5) length direction are horizontal with two thirds respectively Plate (31) end is fixedly connected.
CN201821254014.6U 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of connection structure of drawer Expired - Fee Related CN208941349U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821254014.6U CN208941349U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of connection structure of drawer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821254014.6U CN208941349U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of connection structure of drawer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208941349U true CN208941349U (en) 2019-06-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821254014.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208941349U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of connection structure of drawer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448945A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-15 北京北重汽车改装有限公司 A kind of fire fighting truck
CN111043152A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-21 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Unilateral guide rail and locking mechanism for space load on rail
CN113845929A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-28 中铁市政环境建设有限公司 Garbage carbonization and pyrolysis system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448945A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-15 北京北重汽车改装有限公司 A kind of fire fighting truck
CN111043152A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-21 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Unilateral guide rail and locking mechanism for space load on rail
CN111043152B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-15 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Single-side guide rail with locking mechanism for space load on rail
CN113845929A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-28 中铁市政环境建设有限公司 Garbage carbonization and pyrolysis system
CN113845929B (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-05-31 中铁市政环境建设有限公司 Garbage carbonization and pyrolysis system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190607

Termination date: 20210803