CN208940524U - It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange - Google Patents

It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208940524U
CN208940524U CN201821562938.2U CN201821562938U CN208940524U CN 208940524 U CN208940524 U CN 208940524U CN 201821562938 U CN201821562938 U CN 201821562938U CN 208940524 U CN208940524 U CN 208940524U
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
edge
connecting rod
planting
mandarin orange
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CN201821562938.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓崇岭
刘萍
唐艳
牛英
陈传武
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Guangxi Academy Of Specialty Crops
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Guangxi Academy Of Specialty Crops
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, including edge-on bar, arch bar and connecting rod;Edge-on bar is erected at the two sides of every a line Jin Ganshu in orchard respectively;One end of arch bar can upper and lower displacement connection in the gold side Gan Shu edge-on bar upper end, its other end first extend straight up after again with the arc section that is bent upwards across the top of Jin Ganshu, finally can upper and lower displacement connection in the upper end of the edge-on bar of the gold other side Gan Shu;Connecting rod forms the steelframe shrouded in the golden periphery Gan Shu after connecting at the top of different arch bars.The frame wind loading rating and bearing capacity are strong, it is small to hang up branch, occupied area, and land utilization ratio is high, recycling can be recycled, environmentally protective;And according to the height of the adjustable frame of tree body size, frame inner space is made to match with tree body.

Description

It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure canopy of golden mandarin orange Frame.
Background technique
Golden mandarin orange, Rutaceae Fortunella are one of the mandarin orange fruit type of pericarp and pulp with food.Golden yellow color, it is full of nutrition and Have it is relieving cough and reducing sputum and other effects, it is deep to be liked by consumer.Before 2007, tree crown film coating technique, fruit is not used in golden mandarin orange cultivation Such as rainfall after tangible maturation, cracking of fruit will cause, start shedding, rotting rate reaches 40%-96%, and yield falls sharply even absolutely It receives.Tree crown film coating technique can effectively avoid dehiscent fruit, and picking time is extended to April in next year from traditional 11-12 month, sale Price increase is to 6-10 member/Kg, remarkable in economical benefits.Cut-off 2017,20,000 hectares of Guangxi Gold mandarin orange cultivated area, annual output 36 Ten thousand tons.
Traditional lew generallys use concrete column, bamboo pole or wood and builds frame, then plastic film directly covered to On tree crown, there are concrete columns to take up a large area, and land utilization ratio is low;It is easy to hang up branch, scratches fruit;Hot weather is easy to produce Birthday burns, and ventilating permeability effect is poor;Insufficient space, it is inconvenient;Easy-weathering of long duration, wind loading rating are poor;Using bamboo pole and wood Head not environmentally the defects of.
Utility model content
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind For planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of for planting the adjustable steel knot of golden mandarin orange Structure frame, including edge-on bar, arch bar and connecting rod;The arch bar and the connecting rod are that Steel material is made;The edge-on bar There are two sides that are multiple and being erected at every a line Jin Ganshu in orchard respectively;One end of the arch bar can the connection of upper and lower displacement be in The upper end of the edge-on bar of the golden side Gan Shu, the other end first extend straight up after again with the arc section that is bent upwards across The top of Jin Ganshu, finally can upper and lower displacement connection in the gold other side Gan Shu the edge-on bar upper end;The connection Bar is in the top of each row Jin Ganshu in orchard, and the connecting rod will connect rear shape at the top of the different arch bars At the steelframe shrouded in the golden periphery Gan Shu, plastic foil is covered on the steelframe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: using steelframe compared with traditional cements column, bamboo pole and wood, wind loading rating and Bearing capacity is strong, it is small to hang up branch, occupied area, and land utilization ratio is high, recycling can be recycled, environmentally protective;And root The height that frame can be adjusted by flexible intermediate uprights and arch bar and edge-on bar according to tree body size, makes frame inner space Match with tree body, ventilation and penetrating light effect is good and operation is convenient.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement:
It further, further include intermediate uprights made of Steel material;The lower end of the intermediate uprights fixes on the ground, thereon End is fixed at the corresponding position of the connecting rod after extending straight up, and the intermediate uprights are telescopic rod.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: improving the intensity of frame by intermediate uprights, keeps it more steady Gu.
Further, the intermediate uprights include upper pright stanchion and lower upright bar;The lower part of the lower upright bar can slide up and down set In the top of the upper pright stanchion, it is additionally provided on the top of the upper pright stanchion for fixing the lower upright bar and the upper pright stanchion First screw of relative position.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing the scalable of intermediate uprights.
Further, the both ends of the arch bar can slide up and down respectively is sleeved in the top of edge-on bar described in two sides, The top of the edge-on bar is additionally provided with the second screw for fixing the arch bar Yu the edge-on bar relative position.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: realizing that arch bar and edge-on bar can relative telescopics.
Further, the connecting rod has more and joins end to end, and adjacent two connecting rods are dismountable by casing It connects.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: avoiding connecting rod is too long from causing to shift or install inconvenience.
Further, water pipe is installed in the connecting rod, several electricity communicated therewith are evenly distributed on the water pipe Magnet valve;It is equipped with the sensor of the acquisition soil moisture and humidity in orchard, is externally provided in orchard and is acquired by the sensor Data control the controller that the solenoid valve is turned on or off.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: sensor monitors the temperature and humidity of orchard frame in real time, high Warm weather can automatically turn on solenoid valve to golden mandarin orange tree water drenching, and traditional frame is effectively overcome to easily cause day bright fruit etc. to ask because of hot weather Topic;In addition, solenoid valve can also be used for fertilising, spray, trickle irrigation etc., water-fertilizer integral is realized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view (removing Decanning) of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the main view of intermediate uprights.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, intermediate uprights, 2, edge-on bar, 3, arch bar, 4, connecting rod, 5, upper pright stanchion, 6, lower upright bar, the 7, first screw, 8, Two screws, 9, solenoid valve, 10, casing.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, including intermediate uprights 1, edge-on bar 2, Arch bar 3 and connecting rod 4.The intermediate uprights 1, the edge-on bar 2, the arch bar 3 and the connecting rod 4 are Steel material system At.The intermediate uprights 1 are erected in orchard respectively, and the intermediate uprights 1 are telescopic rod: specific as follows: such as Fig. 4 institute Show, the intermediate uprights include upper pright stanchion 5 and lower upright bar 6.The lower part of the lower upright bar 6, which can slide up and down, to be sleeved on described In the top of upright bar 5, it is additionally provided on the top of the upper pright stanchion 5 for fixing the lower upright bar 6 and the opposite position of the upper pright stanchion 5 The first screw 7 set.
The edge-on bar 2 has two sides that are multiple and being erected at every a line Jin Ganshu in orchard respectively.One end of the arch bar 3 Can upper and lower displacement connection in the gold side Gan Shu the edge-on bar 2 upper end, the other end first straight up extension after again With the arc section that is bent upwards across the top of Jin Ganshu, finally can upper and lower displacement connection in the described of the gold other side Gan Shu The upper end of edge-on bar 2, specific as follows: the both ends of the arch bar 3 can slide up and down respectively is sleeved on edge-on bar 2 described in two sides In top, it is additionally provided on the top of the edge-on bar 2 for fixing the arch bar 3 and the second of edge-on 2 relative position of bar Screw 8.
The top that the connecting rod 4 is in every a line Jin Ganshu in orchard is used to reinforce frame, and the connecting rod 4 will The upper end of the different intermediate uprights 1 and the top of the Bu Tong arch bar 3 are formed after connecting to be shrouded in the golden periphery Gan Shu Steelframe is covered with plastic foil on the steelframe.The connecting rod 4 has more and joins end to end, adjacent two connecting rods 4 It is removably connected by casing 10.A described sleeve pipe 10 is inserted into adjacent two corresponding ends of the connecting rod 4 In both ends, and the adjacent connecting rod 4 can be extracted from described sleeve pipe 10, to realize adjacent two connecting rods 4 It is removably connected by casing 10.It is also equipped with water pipe in the connecting rod 4, is evenly distributed on the water pipe several A solenoid valve 9 communicated therewith.It is equipped with the sensor of the acquisition soil moisture and humidity in orchard, is externally provided in orchard and passes through institute The data of sensor acquisition are stated to control the controller that the solenoid valve 9 is turned on or off, model can be used in controller The chip of BTS716G is to realize the control of the solenoid valve 9.Sensor monitors the temperature and humidity of orchard frame, high temperature in real time Weather can automatically turn on solenoid valve to golden mandarin orange tree water drenching, and traditional frame is effectively overcome to easily cause day bright fruit etc. to ask because of hot weather Topic;In addition, solenoid valve can also be used for fertilising, spray, trickle irrigation etc., water-fertilizer integral is realized.
In the growth course of Jin Ganshu, the height of tree body be will increase, which adjusts itself by following methods Height is allowed to match with the height of tree body: first all loosening the first screw 7 and the second screw 8, then while relatively descends upright bar 6 It moves up upper pright stanchion 5 and opposite side upright bar 2 moves up arch bar 3, to increase the whole height of frame.When the height of frame It is when degree increases to suitable size, the first screw 7 and the second screw 8 is all fixed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, which is characterized in that including edge-on bar (2), arch bar (3) and connect Extension bar (4);The arch bar (3) and the connecting rod (4) are that Steel material is made;The edge-on bar (2) has multiple and erects respectively Stand the two sides of every a line Jin Ganshu in orchard;One end of the arch bar (3) can the connection of upper and lower displacement be in the gold side Gan Shu The edge-on bar (2) upper end, the other end first extend straight up after again with the arc section that is bent upwards across Jin Ganshu Top, finally can upper and lower displacement connection in the gold other side Gan Shu the edge-on bar (2) upper end;The connecting rod (4) top in each row Jin Ganshu in orchard, and the connecting rod (4) connects the top of the different arch bars (3) The steelframe shrouded in the golden periphery Gan Shu is formed after getting up, and is covered with plastic foil on the steelframe.
2. according to claim 1 for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, which is characterized in that further include steel Intermediate uprights (1) made of expecting;The lower end of the intermediate uprights (1) fixes on the ground, and the upper end is solid after extending straight up Surely it arrives at the corresponding position of the connecting rod (4), and the intermediate uprights (1) are telescopic rod.
3. according to claim 2 for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, which is characterized in that the centre is vertical Bar includes upper pright stanchion (5) and lower upright bar (6);The lower part of the lower upright bar (6), which can slide up and down, is sleeved on the upper pright stanchion (5) Top in, be additionally provided on the top of the upper pright stanchion (5) opposite for fixing the lower upright bar (6) and the upper pright stanchion (5) The first screw (7) of position.
4. according to claim 1 for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, which is characterized in that the arch bar (3) both ends can slide up and down respectively to be sleeved in the top of edge-on bar (2) described in two sides, in the upper of the edge-on bar (2) Portion is additionally provided with the second screw (8) for fixing the arch bar (3) Yu edge-on bar (2) relative position.
5. according to claim 1 for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (4) there are more and join end to end, adjacent two connecting rods (4) are removably connected by casing (10).
6. according to any one of claims 1 to 5 for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange, which is characterized in that Water pipe is installed on the connecting rod (4), several solenoid valves (9) communicated therewith are evenly distributed on the water pipe;In fruit It is equipped with the sensor of the acquisition soil moisture and humidity in garden, is externally provided with the data that acquire by the sensor in orchard to control The controller that the solenoid valve (9) is turned on or off.
CN201821562938.2U 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange Active CN208940524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821562938.2U CN208940524U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821562938.2U CN208940524U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange

Publications (1)

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CN208940524U true CN208940524U (en) 2019-06-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089655A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-28 广西特色作物研究院 It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089655A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-28 广西特色作物研究院 It is a kind of for planting the adjustable steel structure frame of golden mandarin orange

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