CN208939565U - A kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208939565U
CN208939565U CN201821901769.0U CN201821901769U CN208939565U CN 208939565 U CN208939565 U CN 208939565U CN 201821901769 U CN201821901769 U CN 201821901769U CN 208939565 U CN208939565 U CN 208939565U
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China
Prior art keywords
resistance
semiconductor
oxide
metal
chip
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821901769.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈银维
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Fujian Jiaxin Boyuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Fujian Jiaxin Boyuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821901769.0U priority Critical patent/CN208939565U/en
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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuits, including chip U1, chip U2, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, the utility model increases by one on original circuit and protects again, when first class of protection failure is in short circuit, another recast is stand-by protection breaking circuit, prevent short-circuit risks, in the starting of chip U1 regional level defencive function, pass through resistance R5 continued flow resistance, it can ensure that chip U2 region safe secondary protection circuit works normally, it can be after releasing extremely, charge normal activation, reduce battery protection disabler risk, ensure that equipment safety works normally.

Description

A kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technical field of lithium batteries more particularly to a kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuits.
Background technique:
Major part protection board is single area's protection at present, extensive in conventional consumer class products application.But single area defencive function It may fail, cause lithium battery to overcharge, over-discharge, overcurrent or short-circuit abnormal, may cause serious safety risk.
Existing li-ion cell protection battery is mostly substance protection, short circuit protection exception easily occurs, circuit is caused to exist It powers under failure unprotect state, there is the risk of short circuit damage battery at any time.
Utility model content:
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of lithium battery tandem type duplicate protections Circuit, including chip U1, chip U2, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, metal-oxide-semiconductor One end of the connection of 5 feet the resistance R1 and capacitor C1 of Q1A, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, the chip U1, it is described The resistance R1 other end connects the 6 feet connection battery core cathode B- of battery core anode B+ and output cathode P+, the chip U1, resistance R5 One end, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A S foot, chip U1 1 foot connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A G foot, chip U1 3 feet connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B G foot, The D foot of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B is to even, and 2 feet of the chip U1 connect one end of resistance R3, the resistance R3's The other end connects the S of the S foot of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B, the other end of resistance R5, one end of capacitor C2,6 feet of chip U2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A Foot;One end of the connection of 5 feet the resistance R2 and capacitor C2 of the chip U2, the G foot of the 1 foot connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A of chip U2, chip To even, 2 feet of the chip U2 connect the D foot of the G foot of the 3 feet connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B of U2, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B The other end of one end of resistance R4, the resistance R4 connects the S foot of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, one end of thermistor TH1, output negative pole The other end of P-, the thermistor TH1 connect external TH and detect foot.
Preferably, the thermistor TH1 is negative tempperature coefficient thermistor.
The utility model increases on original circuit the utility model has the advantages that the utility model is set as tandem type dual-protection circuit One is added to protect again, any one heavy shielding failure, output can normal switching-off.Start in chip U1 regional level defencive function When, pass through resistance R5 continued flow resistance, it can be ensured that chip U2 region safe secondary protection circuit works normally, can be after releasing extremely, just Often charging activation.The double protection circuit of the utility model, double function is identical, and one when failing again wherein, and another Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd rises It is acted on to security control, can effectively reduce security risk, and after continued flow resistance is added, it can be ensured that started in protection act When, it is not in reduce battery protection disabler risk the phenomenon that can not working, it is ensured that equipment safety works normally.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment:
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below by shown in the accompanying drawings Specific embodiment describes the utility model.However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this reality With novel range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid unnecessarily mixing Confuse the concept of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit of the utility model, including chip U1, chip U2, Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A and One end of the connection of 5 feet the resistance R1 and capacitor C1 of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, the chip U1, the resistance R1 other end connection battery core anode 6 feet of B+ and output cathode P+, the chip U1 connect the S foot of battery core cathode B-, one end of resistance R5, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A, chip The G foot of the 1 foot connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A of U1, the G foot of the 3 feet connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B of chip U1, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B D foot to even, one end of 2 feet of chip U1 connection resistance R3, the S of the other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B of the resistance R3 Foot, the other end of resistance R5, one end of capacitor C2,6 feet of chip U2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A S foot;5 feet of the chip U2 connect One end of resistance R2 and capacitor C2, the G foot of the 1 foot connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A of chip U2, the G of the 3 feet connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B of chip U2 For the D foot of foot, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B to even, 2 feet of the chip U2 connect one end of resistance R4, the resistance R4 The other end connect the S foot of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, one end of thermistor TH1, output negative pole P-, the thermistor TH1's is another End connects external TH and detects foot.
Specifically, thermistor TH1 is negative tempperature coefficient thermistor.
Specifically, defencive function illustrates, by taking protection zone on the left of circuit as an example:
Q1 is power MOS, and function is switching current access;
U1 be protection chip, provide overcharge, Cross prevention voltage, overcharge, Cross prevention electric current, short circuit current protection;
R1 protects chip power current-limiting resistance;
C1 is protection chip power foot shunt capacitance, filtering interference signals;
R3 be overcharge, over-discharge, short circuit current detection foot current-limiting resistance;
R5 provides afterflow function for rear terminal protecting circuit, in Q1 shutdown, remains to electricity needed for terminal protecting circuit after providing Stream, is not working;
Right side protection zone function is other same in addition to R5 is not necessarily to.
Specifically, such as Fig. 1, circuit is protected to be divided into 2 parts:
1, on the left of circuit protection zone provide overcharge, over-discharge voltage protection, overcharge, over-discharge current protection, short-circuit protection, and right Protect circuit afterflow function in side;
Protection voltage: 4.28 ± 0.05V (1S) is overcharged, overcharges and restores 4.08 ± 0.05V of voltage;
Cross prevention voltage: 3.0 ± 0.1V (128mS), over-discharge restore 3.0 ± 0.1V of voltage;
Overcharge protective current: 2.8A~3.3A (8mS);
Cross prevention electric current: 2.3A~3.1A (8mS);
Short circuit current protection: 13~18A (280uS);
Right side is provided and protects circuit afterflow 30uA operating current.
2, on the right side of circuit protection zone provide overcharge, over-discharge voltage protection, overcharge, over-discharge current protection, short-circuit protection function;
Protection voltage: 4.28 ± 0.05V (1S) is overcharged, overcharges and restores 4.08 ± 0.05V of voltage;
Cross prevention voltage: 3.0 ± 0.1V (128mS), over-discharge restore 3.0 ± 0.1V of voltage;
Overcharge protective current: 2.8A~3.3A (8mS);
Cross prevention electric current: 2.3A~3.1A (8mS);
Short circuit current protection: 13~18A (280uS).
The utility model increases by one on original circuit and protects again, when first class of protection failure is in short circuit, another recast For stand-by protection breaking circuit, prevent short-circuit risks;In the starting of chip U1 regional level defencive function, pass through resistance R5 afterflow Resistance, it can be ensured that chip U2 region safe secondary protection circuit works normally, and can charge normal activation after releasing extremely, reduce electricity Pond defencive function failure risk, it is ensured that equipment safety works normally.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit, which is characterized in that including chip U1, chip U2, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, institute One end of the connection of 5 feet the resistance R1 and capacitor C1 of chip U1 are stated, the resistance R1 other end connection battery core anode B+ and output are just 6 feet of pole P+, the chip U1 connect the S foot of battery core cathode B-, one end of resistance R5, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A, the 1 foot connection of chip U1 The D foot of the G foot of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A, the G foot of the 3 feet connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B of chip U1, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B are to company, institute State one end of the 2 feet connection resistance R3 of chip U1, the other end connection S foot of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1B of the resistance R3, resistance R5 it is another One end, one end of capacitor C2,6 feet of chip U2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A S foot;The 5 feet connection resistance R2 and capacitor of the chip U2 One end of C2, the G foot of the 1 foot connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2A of chip U2, the G foot of the 3 feet connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B of chip U2, the metal-oxide-semiconductor To even, one end of the 2 feet connection resistance R4 of the chip U2, the other end of the resistance R4 connects the D foot of Q2A and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B The S foot of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2B, one end of thermistor TH1, output negative pole P-, the thermistor TH1 the other end connect external TH Detect foot.
2. a kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermistor TH1 is negative tempperature coefficient thermistor.
CN201821901769.0U 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit Expired - Fee Related CN208939565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821901769.0U CN208939565U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821901769.0U CN208939565U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of lithium battery tandem type dual-protection circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208939565U true CN208939565U (en) 2019-06-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111313507A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 东莞新能德科技有限公司 Battery protection circuit, battery and electronic device
CN114243630A (en) * 2021-11-07 2022-03-25 中煤科工集团上海有限公司 Safety control circuit of output power supply

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111313507A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 东莞新能德科技有限公司 Battery protection circuit, battery and electronic device
CN114243630A (en) * 2021-11-07 2022-03-25 中煤科工集团上海有限公司 Safety control circuit of output power supply

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190604

Termination date: 20191119