CN208937547U - A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system - Google Patents

A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208937547U
CN208937547U CN201821272832.9U CN201821272832U CN208937547U CN 208937547 U CN208937547 U CN 208937547U CN 201821272832 U CN201821272832 U CN 201821272832U CN 208937547 U CN208937547 U CN 208937547U
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port
gas
valve
flow
sample
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CN201821272832.9U
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何启发
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CHENGDU COLIN TECH Co Ltd
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CHENGDU COLIN TECH Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system, which includes the first control valve, the second control valve, first flow adjuster, second flow adjuster, triple valve, six-way valve, quantitative loop and control module;Wherein, the flow for adjusting carrier gas and sample gas respectively is adjusted by first flow adjuster and second flow adjuster, the state of the first control valve, the second control valve, triple valve and six-way valve and the holding duration of state are controlled by control module again, realizes that the quantitative and quantitative loop of any amount for thermal desorption sample cell sample introduction is quantitative.Therefore, the thermal desorption gas sample injection device structure of the utility model is simple, easy to use, compared with loading quantitative loop input mode manually, can more guarantee precision of analysis.

Description

A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas chromatograph pretreatment technology field, in particular to a kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device And system.
Background technique
In gas chromatograph pretreatment technology, thermal desorption is to be extracted the sample in adsorption tube by heating method gas A kind of processing means taken out, due to being not suitable for organic solvent, and effect of extracting is preferable, so, by thermal desorption and gas phase Chromatograph or gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer combination, are widely used for the detection of various organic matters, moreover, the sample being directed to is mainly gas The monitoring of body, especially volatile organic matter in air, the almost indispensable technology of environmental monitoring.
For gas chromatographic analysis, since sample is gas, the characteristic of corresponding sample in all respects should also be use up May be consistent with sample, in other words, it is gas that sample, which is preferably also,.Therefore, sample gas in steel cylinder heat is quantitatively transferred to take off Attached sample cell, also, thermal desorption sample cell is made to be able to maintain required component.Currently, main using loading quantitative loop manually Input mode, if in this way, thermal desorption sample cell must also be purged with inert gas, the sample for adding front Product gas is adsorbed by the adsorbent in thermal desorption sample cell, due to loading quantitative loop manually and using inert blowing gas inswept Cheng Zhong, sample gas can be exposed, it is most likely that and it is contaminated, and then the accuracy of impact analysis result.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: provide that a kind of structure is simple, thermal desorption gas sample injection device easy to use.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device characterized by comprising the first control valve, the second control valve, first flow Adjuster, second flow adjuster, triple valve, six-way valve, quantitative loop and control module;Wherein,
The first flow adjuster is used to adjust the flow for the carrier gas being passed through;The first flow adjuster passes through first Carrier gas transfer branch is connected to the first port of the six-way valve and is connected to the threeway by the second carrier gas transfer branch First input port of valve, moreover, first control valve is arranged on the first carrier gas transfer branch road, second control valve It is arranged on the second carrier gas transfer branch road;
The second flow adjuster is used to adjust the flow for the sample gas being passed through;The second flow adjuster it is defeated Outlet is connected to the second input port of the triple valve;The third port of the delivery outlet of the triple valve and the six-way valve connects It is logical;
Two ports of the quantitative loop are respectively connected to the second port and fifth port of the six-way valve;Described six is logical 4th port of valve is respectively used to be connected to sample cell with the 6th port;
The control module is used to first control first control valve and second control valve is in an off state, described Triple valve is in the state that the second input port is connected to delivery outlet, the six-way valve be in third port be connected to second port, Fifth port and the 4th state that port is connected to and first port is connected to the 6th port, and the first duration is kept, then control First control valve and second control valve is in the conductive state, the triple valve be in the first input port and delivery outlet company Logical state, the six-way valve are in that first port is connected to second port, fifth port is connected to the 6th port and third The state that port is connected to the 4th port, and keep the second duration;Wherein, the second duration is greater than the first duration.
According to a kind of specific embodiment, in the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device, the control module packet Include first time controller and the second time controller;Wherein, the first time controller for control the triple valve and The state of the six-way valve;Second time controller is used to control the shape of first control valve Yu second control valve State.
Further, the first flow adjuster is also used to monitor the flow of carrier gas, and shows the carrier gas stream monitored Measure data;The second flow adjuster is also used to monitor the flow of sample gas, and shows the sample gas flow monitored Data.
Further, the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device further includes for controlling the first time controller With starting switch for the power supply of second time controller.
Further, in the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device, the control module further include master controller and Input equipment;Moreover, the input equipment is for inputting first flow control data, second flow control data and sample gas The sample volume data of body;The first flow control data and second that the master controller is used to be inputted according to the input equipment Amount control data, control the first flow adjuster and the second flow adjuster flow adjusted, Yi Jigen respectively Data are controlled according to the sample volume data and first flow of input equipment input, the first duration data are obtained, further according to first Duration data obtain the second duration data, and the first duration data are transferred to the first time controller, by the second duration Data are transferred to second time controller.
According to a kind of specific embodiment, the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device further include the first pressure maintaining valve and Second pressure maintaining valve;Wherein, first pressure maintaining valve is for stablizing the pressure for being transferred to the carrier gas of the first flow adjuster;Institute State the second pressure maintaining valve for stablize be transferred to the second flow adjuster sample gas pressure.
The utility model also provides a kind of thermal desorption gas sampling system comprising carrier gas gas source, sample gas source and sheet The thermal desorption gas sample injection device of utility model;Wherein, the carrier gas gas source and the sample gas source are for being respectively the heat Desorption gas sampling device provides carrier gas and sample gas.
Further, the thermal desorption gas sampling system of the utility model further includes solid for placing the sample cell of sample cell Determine frame.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The thermal desorption gas sample injection device of the utility model includes the first control valve, the second control valve, first flow adjusting Device, second flow adjuster, triple valve, six-way valve device, quantitative loop and control module;Pass through first flow adjuster and second It measures adjuster and adjusts the flow for adjusting carrier gas and sample gas respectively, then the first control valve, the second control are controlled by control module The holding duration of valve processed, the state of triple valve and six-way valve and state realizes any amount for being directed to thermal desorption sample cell sample introduction Quantitative and quantitative loop quantify.Therefore, the thermal desorption gas sample injection device structure of the utility model is simple, easy to use, with hand The dynamic quantitative loop input mode that loads is compared, and can more guarantee precision of analysis.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the control planning schematic diagram of utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the air circuit connection schematic diagram of utility model device;
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the control planning of utility model device;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the control planning of utility model device;
Fig. 5 is the air circuit connection schematic diagram of Tthe utility model system;
Fig. 6 is the process schematic that Tthe utility model system is in continuous fill pattern;
Fig. 7 is the process schematic that Tthe utility model system is in quantitative fill pattern.
Reference signs list
1- thermal desorption gas sample injection device, the first control valve of 101-, the second control valve of 102-, 103- triple valve, 104- six Port valve, 105- quantitative loop, the first pressure maintaining valve of 106-, 107- first flow adjuster, the second pressure maintaining valve of 108-, 109- second flow Adjuster, 2- carrier gas steel cylinder, 3- calibrating gas steel cylinder, 4- sample tube fixing device, 5- sample cell.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail With reference to embodiment.But this should not be interpreted as to this The range of the above-mentioned theme of utility model is only limitted to embodiment below, and all technologies realized based on the content of the present invention are belonged to In the scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the thermal desorption gas sample injection device of the utility model comprising: the first control valve 101, Two control valves 102, first flow adjuster 107, second flow adjuster 109, triple valve 103, six-way valve 104, quantitative loop 105 And control module.
First flow adjuster 107 is used to adjust the flow for the carrier gas being passed through.Moreover, first flow adjuster 107 passes through First carrier gas transfer branch is connected to the first port of six-way valve 104, and is connected to threeway by the second carrier gas transfer branch First input port of valve 103.Meanwhile first control valve 101 be arranged on the first carrier gas transfer branch road, with control the first carrier gas pass The on-off of defeated branch, the second control valve 102 are arranged on the second carrier gas transfer branch road, to control the logical of the second carrier gas transfer branch It is disconnected.
Second flow adjuster 109 is used to adjust the flow for the sample gas being passed through.Moreover, second flow adjuster 109 Delivery outlet be connected to the second input port of triple valve 103, the third port of the delivery outlet of triple valve 103 and six-way valve 104 connects It is logical.
Two ports of quantitative loop 105 are respectively connected to the second port and fifth port of six-way valve 104;Six-way valve 104 The 4th port be respectively used to be connected to sample cell with the 6th port.
Control module is for first controlling the first control valve 101 and the in an off state, triple valve 103 of the second control valve 102 The state that is connected in the second input port with delivery outlet, six-way valve 104 be in third port be connected to second port, fifth port With the 4th state that port is connected to and first port is connected to the 6th port, and the first duration T1 is kept, then controls the first control Valve 101 processed and the second control valve are 102 in the conductive state, triple valve 103 is in state that the first input port is connected to delivery outlet, Six-way valve 104 is in that first port is connected to second port, fifth port is connected to the 6th port and third port and the 4th The state of port connection, and keep the second duration T2;Wherein, the second duration T2 is greater than the first duration T1.
In the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device, control module completes the by configuring corresponding control parameter The setting of one duration T1 and the second duration T2.
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device further includes in order to more effectively realize that flow is adjusted First pressure maintaining valve 106 and the second pressure maintaining valve 108.Wherein, the first pressure maintaining valve 106 is transferred to first flow adjuster for stabilization The pressure of 107 carrier gas;Second pressure maintaining valve 108 is transferred to the pressure of the sample gas of second flow adjuster 109 for stablizing.
As shown in figure 3, in the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device, control module include first time controller and Second time controller.Wherein, first time controller is used to control the state of triple valve and six-way valve;Second time controller For controlling the state of the first control valve and the second control valve.
Further, the thermal desorption gas sample injection device of the utility model further includes starting switch.Moreover, starting switch use In the power supply of control first time controller and the second time controller.Specifically, first time controller and the control of the second time The power supply of device processed, can be used storage battery power supply, can also connect socket by power supply adaptor and realize power supply.It is closed when starting switch When, first time controller and the second time controller get power supply, first time controller and the control of the second time simultaneously It after device starting, works, is realized to the first control valve, the second control valve, triple valve and six-way valve according to respective setup parameter Control.
In the thermal desorption gas sample injection device of the utility model, the first control valve, the second control valve, triple valve and six-way valve It is common electric actuator.Wherein, the first control valve, the second control valve are solenoid valve.
When the thermal desorption gas sample injection device work of the utility model, sample gas sample volume is quantified in order to realize, It needs to set the first duration T1 and sample gas flow, therefore, first flow adjuster and second flow adjuster need It selects with the electronic flow adjuster for monitoring and showing traffic engineering capability.
Specifically, staff adjusts the flow of sample gas, and combine electron stream by adjusting second flow adjuster The data on flows of the sample gas shown on amount adjuster is combining needs to set a suitable sample gas flow The sample gas flow of sample volume and setting can calculate the first duration T1.Finally by operation first time controller Key, come deadline parameter setting.After calculating the first duration T1, staff is according to obtained by practical operation Empirical value, it is only necessary to the time of carrier gas purge is greater than time for being passed through of sample gas, therefore, in the second time controller Upper setting one is greater than the time parameter of the first duration T1, the i.e. corresponding time parameter of the second duration T2.
Certainly, those skilled in the art also know that electronic flow adjuster can be using common flow regulator with interflow Meter is replaced, to realize equivalent function.
As shown in figure 4, control module further includes master controller and input in the utility model thermal desorption gas sample injection device Equipment.Moreover, input equipment is used to input the sample introduction of first flow control data, second flow control data and sample gas Measure data.The first flow control data and second flow that master controller is used to be inputted according to input equipment control data, respectively Control first flow adjuster and second flow adjuster flow adjusted, and the sample volume number inputted according to input equipment Data are controlled according to first flow, the first duration data is obtained, further according to the first duration data, obtains the second duration data, and First duration data are transferred to first time controller, the second duration data are transferred to the second time controller.
Specifically, the first flow adjuster and second flow adjuster that use in the present embodiment are that automatically controlled flow is adjusted Device, the time controller of use have parameter/configuration interface, and master controller with the parameter/configuration interface of time controller by connecting It connects, to complete the transmission and configuration of duration data.
For the input equipment used in the present embodiment for keyboard, master controller can be based on microcomputer development or miniature calculating Machine system development forms, and realizes the automatic control of the interactive controlling and flow regulator and time controller of input equipment.
As shown in figure 5, the utility model also provides a kind of thermal desorption gas sampling system comprising carrier gas gas source, standard Gas source and thermal desorption gas sample injection device 1.Carrier gas gas source and calibrating gas gas source for be respectively thermal desorption gas into Sampling device 1 provides carrier gas and calibrating gas.Wherein, carrier gas gas source is the steel cylinder 2 equipped with carrier gas, and calibrating gas gas source is equipped with mark The steel cylinder 3 of quasi- gas.
Further, in order to facilitate the placement of sample cell, the thermal desorption gas sampling system of the utility model further includes using In the sample tube fixing device 4 for placing sample cell 5.
As shown in fig. 6, the thermal desorption gas sampling system of the utility model works in continuous fill pattern, wherein by sample Quality control is placed on sample holder, and sample cell is connected to the 4th port of six-way valve.
Specific workflow are as follows:
A: debugging and sets the flow of carrier gas and sample gas.
B: being passed through the sample gas of the first duration to six-way valve, and sample gas successively passes through third port, second port, determines Amount ring, fifth port enter in sample cell behind the 4th port.
C: being passed through the carrier gas of the second duration to six-way valve, and carrier gas enters after third port and the 4th port all the way In sample cell;First port, second port, quantitative loop, fifth port are successively passed through in another way carrier gas, finally by the 6th port Discharge.Wherein, the second duration is greater than the first duration, and the first duration is set according to the sample volume and flow of sample gas.
Therefore, the thermal desorption gas sampling system of the utility model works in continuous fill pattern, can be realized and is directed to Any amount of thermal desorption sample cell sample introduction quantifies.
As shown in fig. 7, the thermal desorption gas sampling system of the utility model works in continuous fill pattern, wherein by sample Quality control is placed on sample holder, and sample cell is connected to the 6th port of six-way valve.
Specific workflow are as follows:
A, debugging and the flow of carrier gas and sample gas is set.
B: being passed through the sample gas of the first duration to six-way valve, and sample gas successively passes through third port, second port, determines Ring, fifth port are measured, is discharged finally by the 4th port.
C: being passed through the carrier gas of the second duration to six-way valve, and carrier gas is discharged after third port and the 4th port all the way, separately First port, second port, quantitative loop, fifth port are successively passed through in carrier gas all the way, behind the 6th port, enter sample In quality control.Wherein, the second duration is greater than the first duration.Moreover, as long as sample gas is by the first duration satisfaction full of quantitative loop It can.
Therefore, the thermal desorption gas sampling system of the utility model works in continuous fill pattern, can be realized and is directed to The quantitative loop of thermal desorption sample cell sample introduction is quantitative.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not It is limited to above embodiment, in the spirit and scope for not departing from claims hereof, those skilled in the art Member can be with various modification can be adapted or remodeling.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device characterized by comprising the first control valve, the second control valve, first flow tune Save device, second flow adjuster, triple valve, six-way valve, quantitative loop and control module;Wherein,
The first flow adjuster is used to adjust the flow for the carrier gas being passed through;The first flow adjuster passes through the first carrier gas Transmission branch is connected to the first port of the six-way valve and is connected to the triple valve by the second carrier gas transfer branch First input port, moreover, first control valve is arranged on the first carrier gas transfer branch road, the second control valve setting On the second carrier gas transfer branch road;
The second flow adjuster is used to adjust the flow for the sample gas being passed through;The delivery outlet of the second flow adjuster It is connected to the second input port of the triple valve;The delivery outlet of the triple valve is connected to the third port of the six-way valve;
Two ports of the quantitative loop are respectively connected to the second port and fifth port of the six-way valve;The six-way valve 4th port is respectively used to be connected to sample cell with the 6th port;
The control module is for first controlling first control valve in an off state, described threeway with second control valve Valve is in the state that the second input port is connected to delivery outlet, the six-way valve be in third port be connected to second port, the 5th Port and the 4th state that port is connected to and first port is connected to the 6th port, and the first duration is kept, then control described First control valve and second control valve be in the conductive state, the triple valve is in what the first input port was connected to delivery outlet State, the six-way valve are in that first port is connected to second port, fifth port is connected to the 6th port and third port The state being connected to the 4th port, and keep the second duration;Wherein, the second duration is greater than the first duration.
2. thermal desorption gas sample injection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module includes at the first time Controller and the second time controller;Wherein, the first time controller is for controlling the triple valve and the six-way valve State;Second time controller is used to control the state of first control valve Yu second control valve.
3. thermal desorption gas sample injection device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first flow adjuster is also used to The flow of carrier gas is monitored, and shows the carrier gas flux data monitored;The second flow adjuster is also used to monitor sample gas The flow of body, and show the sample gas flow data monitored.
4. thermal desorption gas sample injection device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that when further including for controlling described first Between controller and the power supply of second time controller start switch.
5. thermal desorption gas sample injection device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the control module further includes main control Device and input equipment;Moreover, the input equipment is for inputting first flow control data, second flow control data and sample The sample volume data of product gas;The first flow that the master controller is used to input according to the input equipment controls data and the Two flow control datas control the first flow adjuster and the second flow adjuster flow adjusted respectively, with And data are controlled according to the sample volume data and first flow of input equipment input, the first duration data are obtained, further according to First duration data obtain the second duration data, and the first duration data are transferred to the first time controller, by second Duration data are transferred to second time controller.
6. thermal desorption gas sample injection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that the first pressure maintaining valve and second are steady Pressure valve;Wherein, first pressure maintaining valve is for stablizing the pressure for being transferred to the carrier gas of the first flow adjuster;Described second Pressure maintaining valve is transferred to the pressure of the sample gas of the second flow adjuster for stablizing.
7. a kind of thermal desorption gas sampling system, which is characterized in that including carrier gas gas source, sample gas source and such as claim 1 Thermal desorption gas sample injection device described in one of~6;Wherein, the carrier gas gas source and the sample gas source are for being respectively described Thermal desorption gas sample injection device provides carrier gas and sample gas.
8. thermal desorption gas sampling system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include the sample for placing sample cell Quality control fixed frame.
CN201821272832.9U 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system Withdrawn - After Issue CN208937547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821272832.9U CN208937547U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821272832.9U CN208937547U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108732287A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-02 成都科林分析技术有限公司 A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108732287A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-02 成都科林分析技术有限公司 A kind of thermal desorption gas sample injection device and method
CN108732287B (en) * 2018-08-08 2024-01-12 成都科林分析技术有限公司 Thermal desorption gas sampling device and method

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