CN208935246U - A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function - Google Patents

A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208935246U
CN208935246U CN201821248826.XU CN201821248826U CN208935246U CN 208935246 U CN208935246 U CN 208935246U CN 201821248826 U CN201821248826 U CN 201821248826U CN 208935246 U CN208935246 U CN 208935246U
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fixed
hole
tapped
spring
plate
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CN201821248826.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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吴建康
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Yihang Automobile Parts Wuxi Co Ltd
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Yihang Automobile Parts Wuxi Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automobile absorbers with multi-buffer function, including oil cylinder, the upper end of the oil cylinder is fixed with support plate, the oil cylinder is equipped with piston rod, the upper end of the support plate is fixed with connector, fixed ring is fixed on the piston rod, the first spring is arranged on the oil cylinder and piston rod jointly, the upper end of first spring is fixed on the lower end of support plate, the lower end of first spring is fixed on the upper end of fixed ring, through equipped with loading plate in the fixed ring, the loading plate is equipped with opening, and fixed ring is fixed on opening, the end of the piston rod is fixed with link block, the lower end two sides of the loading plate and the two sides of link block are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting plate.The utility model solves the problems, such as that damping effect is poor, can be carried out multiple damping, to improve comfort, while also solving the problems, such as that installation and removal are inconvenient, improves the efficiency of installation and removal, easy to operate, is easy to use.

Description

A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile absorber technical fields more particularly to a kind of automobile with multi-buffer function to subtract Shake device.
Background technique
Damper, be for inhibit after spring shock-absorbing rebound when concussion and from the impact on road surface.Automobile is widely used in, For accelerate vehicle frame and body vibrations decaying, to improve ride of vehicle.When by uneven road surface, although shock-absorbing bullet Spring can filter the vibration on road surface, but spring itself also has reciprocating motion, and damper is exactly for inhibiting this spring to jump Jump.
With the development of technology and the improvement of people ' s living standards, the owning amount of automobile is more and more, crosses in garage Cheng Zhong easily causes the shaking of automobile due to Uneven road, at this moment needs to use damper, and still, existing damper is most The several cooperations using spring and oil cylinder carry out damping, and damping effect is poor, multiple damping can not be carried out, to influence making for automobile With the service life, the increase of maintenance cost is also resulted in, while the comfort level for the personnel that ride in an automobile can also decline, for this purpose, it is proposed that A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function solves the above problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed has multiple delay Rush the automobile absorber of function.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function, including oil cylinder, the upper end of the oil cylinder are fixed with support plate, The oil cylinder is equipped with piston rod, and the upper end of the support plate is fixed with connector, fixed ring, institute are fixed on the piston rod It states and is arranged with the first spring on oil cylinder and piston rod jointly, the upper end of first spring is fixed on the lower end of support plate, described The lower end of first spring is fixed on the upper end of fixed ring, runs through in the fixed ring and is equipped with loading plate, the loading plate is equipped with Opening, and fixed ring is fixed on opening, the end of the piston rod are fixed with link block, the lower end two sides of the loading plate and The two sides of link block are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting plate, and two mounting plates of the same side are one group, between same group of two mounting plates altogether With equipped with buffer unit.
Preferably, the buffer unit includes two fixed links for being fixed on two mounting plate one end in same group, and two One end of fixed link is run through equipped with supporting block, is fixed with fixed bin, and the one of two fixed links between two supporting blocks jointly End extends through the two sides of fixed bin and extends in fixed bin, and one end of the fixed link is fixed with pressing plate, the pressing plate Side is fixed with limited block, is fixed with third spring between two limited blocks jointly, in the opposing sidewalls in the fixed bin If being equipped with sliding block in the sliding slot there are two sliding slot, two sliding blocks of the same side are one group, the one of same group of two sliding blocks End is separately fixed at the two sides of a fixed link, and second spring is arranged in the fixed link, and one end of the second spring is solid It is scheduled on the side of mounting plate, the other end of the second spring is fixed on the side of supporting block.
Preferably, the first tapped through hole there are two setting on the mounting plate, the two sides of the link block are respectively and fixedly provided with connection Plate, is equipped with the second tapped through hole corresponding with the first tapped through hole on the connecting plate and loading plate, and one of the same side One tapped through hole and second tapped through hole are one group, in same group of the first tapped through hole and second tapped through hole altogether With through the second bolt is equipped with, screw thread is socketed with nut on second bolt.
Preferably, third tapped through hole there are two setting in the fixed ring, the two sides of the loading plate are equipped with and third Corresponding 4th tapped through hole of tapped through hole, a third tapped through hole of the same side and the 4th tapped through hole are one group, Jointly through equipped with the first bolt in same group of third tapped through hole and the 4th tapped through hole.
Preferably, the fixed bin is made of carbon steel.
Preferably, the lower end of the connector is welded on the upper end of support plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by the cooperation between the first bolt, the second bolt and mounting plate, asking for installation and removal inconvenience is solved Topic, realizes and facilitates the function of being mounted and dismounted as needed, improve the efficiency of installation and removal, save the time;
2, it by the cooperation between the first spring, second spring and third spring, solves the problems, such as that damping effect is poor, reaches To the effect that can be carried out multiple damping, comfort is improved;
In conclusion can be carried out multiple damping which solves the problem of damping effect difference, so that comfort is improved, It also solves the problems, such as that installation and removal are inconvenient simultaneously, improves the efficiency of installation and removal, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function external structure signal Figure.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function fixed bin internal junction Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function loading plate vertical view Figure.
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function A at enlarged drawing.
In figure: 1 connector, 2 support plates, 3 first springs, 4 oil cylinders, 5 first bolts, 6 fixed rings, 7 fixed bins, 8 carryings Plate, 9 connecting plates, 10 second bolts, 11 link blocks, 12 mounting plates, 13 fixed links, 14 second springs, 15 supporting blocks, 16 sliding blocks, 17 sliding slots, 18 third springs, 19 limited blocks, 20 pressing plates, 21 piston rods.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function, including oil cylinder 4, the upper end of oil cylinder 4 are fixed There is support plate 2, oil cylinder 4 is equipped with piston rod 21, and the upper end of support plate 2 is fixed with connector 1, is fixed with fixation on piston rod 21 The first spring 3 is arranged on ring 6, oil cylinder 4 and piston rod 21 jointly, the upper end of the first spring 3 is fixed on the lower end of support plate 2, The lower end of first spring 3 is fixed on the upper end of fixed ring 6, damping is carried out by the reset function of the first spring 3, in fixed ring 6 Through loading plate 8 is equipped with, loading plate 8 is equipped with opening, and fixed ring 6 is fixed on opening, and the end of piston rod 21 is fixed with Link block 11, piston rod 21 is mobile to drive link block 11 mobile, and the lower end two sides of loading plate 8 and the two sides of link block 11 are fixed There is mounting plate 12, two mounting plates 12 of the same side are one group, are equipped with buffering dress between same group of two mounting plates 12 jointly It sets, fixed bin 7 is made of carbon steel, and carbon steel hardness is high, and the lower end of connector 1 is welded on the upper end of support plate 2, is led to It crosses buffer unit and the first spring 3 and damping is carried out to automobile, to improve the comfort of passenger.
In the utility model, buffer unit includes two fixed links for being fixed on two 12 one end of mounting plate in same group 13, one end of two fixed links 13 is run through equipped with supporting block 15, is fixed with fixed bin 7 jointly between two supporting blocks 15, and One end of two fixed links 13 extends through the two sides of fixed bin 7 and extends in fixed bin 7, and one end of fixed link 13 is fixed with Pressing plate 20, the side of pressing plate 20 are fixed with limited block 19, are fixed with third spring 18 between two limited blocks 19 jointly, conveniently again Secondary carry out damping is all provided in the opposing sidewalls in fixed bin 7 there are two sliding slot 17, is equipped with sliding block 16, the same side in sliding slot 17 Two sliding blocks 16 be one group, one end of same group of two sliding blocks 16 is separately fixed at the two sides of a fixed link 13, convenient Fixed link 13 is mobile, reduces the resistance encountered when the movement of fixed link 13, is arranged with second spring 14, second spring in fixed link 13 14 one end is fixed on the side of mounting plate 12, and the other end of second spring 14 is fixed on the side of supporting block 15, passes through second Spring 14 and third spring 18 are convenient to automobile progress damping again.
In the utility model, set on mounting plate 12 there are two the first tapped through hole, the two sides of link block 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with company It is equipped with the second tapped through hole corresponding with the first tapped through hole on fishplate bar 9, connecting plate 9 and loading plate 8, one of the same side One tapped through hole and second tapped through hole are one group, in same group of the first tapped through hole and second tapped through hole altogether With through the second bolt 10 is equipped with, screw thread is socketed with nut on the second bolt 10, is easy for installation and removal, improves peace installation and dismantling The efficiency unloaded.
In the utility model, set in fixed ring 6 there are two third tapped through hole, the two sides of loading plate 8 are equipped with and third Corresponding 4th tapped through hole of tapped through hole, a third tapped through hole of the same side and the 4th tapped through hole are one group, Facilitate installation and fixation through the first bolt 5 is equipped with jointly in same group of third tapped through hole and the 4th tapped through hole.
In the utility model, when in use, first the first spring 3 is set on oil cylinder 4 and piston rod 21, then by the Fixed ring 6 is fixed in one bolt 5, mounting plate 12 is fixed on connecting plate 9 and loading plate 8 by the second bolt 10, vapour When vehicle needs damping, support plate 2 is mobile to drive oil cylinder 4 mobile, while when support plate 2 is mobile can squeeze the first spring 3, by the The reset function of one spring 3 carries out damping, drives fixed ring 6 mobile when then piston rod 21 is mobile, and mobile drive of fixed ring 6 is held Support plate 8 is mobile, and fixed link 13 is squeezed when loading plate 8 is mobile, second spring 14 is squeezed when fixed link 13 is mobile, passes through second spring 14 reset function carries out secondary shock-absorbing, and band dynamic pressure plate 20 is mobile when fixed link 13 is mobile, and pressing plate 20 drives two sliding blocks 16 to exist Sliding in sliding slot 17, pressing plate 20 is mobile to drive limited block 19 mobile, and third spring 18 is squeezed when limited block 19 is mobile, utilizes third The reset function of spring 18 carries out damping again.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function, including oil cylinder (4), it is characterised in that: the oil cylinder (4) it is upper End is fixed with support plate (2), and the oil cylinder (4) is equipped with piston rod (21), and the upper end of the support plate (2) is fixed with connector (1), it is fixed with fixed ring (6) on the piston rod (21), is arranged with the first bullet jointly on the oil cylinder (4) and piston rod (21) Spring (3), the upper end of first spring (3) are fixed on the lower end of support plate (2), and the lower end of first spring (3) is fixed on The upper end of fixed ring (6), through loading plate (8) are equipped on the fixed ring (6), the loading plate (8) is equipped with opening, and solid Determine ring (6) and be fixed on opening, the end of the piston rod (21) is fixed with link block (11), the lower end of the loading plate (8) Two sides and the two sides of link block (11) are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting plate (12), and two mounting plates (12) of the same side are one group, same group Two mounting plates (12) between jointly be equipped with buffer unit.
2. a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering Device includes two fixed links (13) for being fixed on two mounting plate (12) one end in same group, one end of two fixed links (13) Through supporting block (15) are equipped with, it is fixed with jointly fixed bin (7) between two supporting blocks (15), and two fixed links (13) One end extends through the two sides of fixed bin (7) and extends in fixed bin (7), and one end of the fixed link (13) is fixed with pressing plate (20), the side of the pressing plate (20) is fixed with limited block (19), is fixed with third spring jointly between two limited blocks (19) (18), it is all provided in the opposing sidewalls in the fixed bin (7) there are two sliding slot (17), the sliding slot (17) is interior to be equipped with sliding block (16), two sliding blocks (16) of the same side are one group, and one end of same group of two sliding blocks (16) is separately fixed at a fixation The two sides of bar (13) are arranged with second spring (14) on the fixed link (13), and one end of the second spring (14) is fixed on The other end of the side of mounting plate (12), the second spring (14) is fixed on the side of supporting block (15).
3. a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation First tapped through hole there are two setting on plate (12), the two sides of the link block (11) are respectively and fixedly provided with connecting plate (9), the connecting plate (9) and on loading plate (8) it is equipped with the second tapped through hole corresponding with the first tapped through hole, first screw thread of the same side is logical Hole and second tapped through hole are one group, run through jointly in same group of the first tapped through hole and second tapped through hole and set Have the second bolt (10), screw thread is socketed with nut on second bolt (10).
4. a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation Third tapped through hole there are two setting on ring (6), the two sides of the loading plate (8) are equipped with the corresponding with third tapped through hole the 4th Tapped through hole, a third tapped through hole of the same side and the 4th tapped through hole are one group, and same group of third screw thread is logical Jointly through equipped with the first bolt (5) in hole and the 4th tapped through hole.
5. a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixation Box (7) is made of carbon steel.
6. a kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connection The lower end of head (1) is welded on the upper end of support plate (2).
CN201821248826.XU 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function Active CN208935246U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821248826.XU CN208935246U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821248826.XU CN208935246U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208935246U true CN208935246U (en) 2019-06-04

Family

ID=66717223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821248826.XU Active CN208935246U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of automobile absorber with multi-buffer function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208935246U (en)

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