Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil mist particles, and small, mist of oil manufactures the fast fine mist of oil of air-flow restricted type
Spray nozzle device.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of fine oil mist spray-nozzle device of air-flow restricted type, the nozzle body including interior tool high pressure draught channel, nozzle master
The both ends of body are arranged with the nozzle cage of nozzle connecting pipe and output mist of oil for introducing high pressure draught respectively, and nozzle cage is equipped with
Atomizing nozzle is equipped with the oil pipe for delivering oil in nozzle body, is equipped with the bracket for having elasticity in nozzle cage, bracket is equipped with
Promote the atomizer (atomizing) cone of oil atomization.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, one end that nozzle body is arranged with nozzle cage is equipped with several
The interior high pressure stomata of side wall is penetrated through, the side wall of nozzle cage is equipped with several outer high pressure stomatas communicated with interior high pressure stomata, nozzle
Set is outer to be arranged with the nozzle compression ring being looped around outside outer high pressure stomata, and there are gap, nozzle compression rings between nozzle compression ring and nozzle cage
Clearance opening between nozzle cage is towards atomizing nozzle.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the periphery of nozzle body, which is equipped with, connects each interior high pressure stomata
Logical annular groove, each outer high pressure stomata are axially aligned with annular groove.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, totally four, interior high pressure stomata, four interior high pressure stomatas around
The circumference of nozzle body is distributed, and the angle in adjacent two between high pressure stomata is equal.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, totally six, outer high pressure stomata, six outer high pressure stomatas around
The circumference of nozzle body is distributed, and the angle between the outer high pressure stomata of adjacent two is equal.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the gabarit of nozzle cage includes six axis around nozzle cage
The plane of circle distribution, each outer high pressure stomata are respectively arranged at the middle part of a plane.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the high pressure draught channel in nozzle body is in truncated cone-shaped,
High pressure draught channel is greater than it close to the diameter of nozzle cage one end far from the diameter of nozzle cage one end.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, oil pipe protrudes into high pressure gas by one end of nozzle body and circulates
In road, and extend in nozzle cage.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, atomizer (atomizing) cone is in multi-diameter shaft shape, atomizer (atomizing) cone diameter it is small one
It holds towards nozzle body.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, bracket includes the spring leaf of rectangle, and spring leaf is around its length
Degree direction is bent into U-shaped.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that this fine oil mist spray-nozzle device of air-flow restricted type, in the course of work, high pressure draught
By in nozzle connecting pipe injection high pressure draught channel, lubricating oil is flow in nozzle cage from oil pipe, and high pressure draught impacts lubricating oil, and
After hit atomizer (atomizing) cone so that high frequency oscillation occurs for atomizer (atomizing) cone and the bracket for having elasticity, to smash oil liquid particle, generate mist of oil
And sprayed from atomizing nozzle, the mist of oil of the lesser high lubricating effect of particle is obtained, and due to simple for structure, high pressure draught is in height
The residence time calmed the anger in circulation road is short, can effectively reduce the time of mist of oil generation, improve the efficiency of lubrication.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 4, the utility model are a kind of fine oil mist spray-nozzle device of air-flow restricted type, including interior tool high pressure
The nozzle body 1 of airflow channel, the both ends of nozzle body 1 are arranged with 2 He of nozzle connecting pipe for introducing high pressure draught respectively
The nozzle cage 3 of mist of oil is exported, nozzle cage 3 is equipped with atomizing nozzle, the oil pipe 4 for delivering oil, nozzle are equipped in nozzle body 1
The bracket 5 for having elasticity is equipped in set 3, bracket 5 is equipped with the atomizer (atomizing) cone 6 for promoting oil atomization.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, one end that nozzle body 1 is arranged with nozzle cage 3 is equipped with several perforations
The interior high pressure stomata 11 of side wall, the side wall of nozzle cage 3 are equipped with several outer high pressure stomatas 31 communicated with interior high pressure stomata 11, spray
The nozzle compression ring 7 being looped around outside outer high pressure stomata 31 is arranged with outside muzzle 3, there are gap between nozzle compression ring 7 and nozzle cage 3,
One end of nozzle cage 3 is equipped with shoulder, and the shoulder of nozzle cage 3 is close in one end of nozzle compression ring 7, between nozzle compression ring 7 and nozzle cage 3
Clearance opening towards atomizing nozzle.
This fine oil mist spray-nozzle device of air-flow restricted type, in the course of work, high pressure draught injects high pressure by nozzle connecting pipe 2
In airflow channel, lubricating oil is flow in nozzle cage 3 from oil pipe 4, and high pressure draught impacts lubricating oil, then hits atomizer (atomizing) cone 6, so that
High frequency oscillation occurs for atomizer (atomizing) cone 6 and the bracket 5 for having elasticity, thus smash oil liquid particle, generate mist of oil and sprayed from atomizing nozzle,
The mist of oil of the lesser high lubricating effect of particle is obtained, and due to simple for structure, high pressure draught is in high pressure draught channel
Residence time is short, can effectively reduce the time of mist of oil generation, improve the efficiency of lubrication.
When high pressure draught passes through high pressure draught channel, understands some high pressure draught and flow through interior high pressure stomata 11 and outer height
Calm the anger hole 31 outward dissipate, this partial high pressure air-flow after nozzle compression ring 7 is gathered, between nozzle compression ring 7 and nozzle cage 3 between
Gap generates Coanda effect to atomizing nozzle direction jerky motion, and on 3 surface of nozzle cage, and air-flow is along fairshaped nozzle cage 3
It advances at utmost speed forward, while being smashed to the oil mist particles progress of 3 front end of nozzle cage ejection is secondary, mixing aerosol can be in nozzle cage 3
Front end certain distance inner focusing generates the lubricant mist with high speed that numerical control processing needs, and effectively raise mist of oil has
Distance, and the secondary diameter smashed oil mist particles and can be substantially reduced oil mist particles are imitated, improves it to rapidoprint and tool surface
Adhesive ability at microscopic concavities.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the periphery of nozzle body 1, which is equipped with, connects each interior high pressure stomata 11
Annular groove 12, each outer high pressure stomata 31 is axially aligned with annular groove 12.
Annular groove 12 increases the connected region between interior high pressure stomata 11 and outer high pressure stomata 31, and nozzle cage 3 is being installed
When only outer high pressure stomata 31 need to be aligned annular groove 12 in the axial direction, without by outer high pressure stomata 31 and interior high pressure gas
Hole 11 corresponds, and reduces the difficulty of installation.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, totally four, interior high pressure stomata 11, four interior high pressure stomatas 11 are around spray
The circumference of mouth main body 1 is distributed, and the angle in adjacent two between high pressure stomata 11 is equal, is guaranteed each when high pressure draught sprays
The flow in a direction is more uniform.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, totally six, outer high pressure stomata 31, six outer high pressure stomatas 31 are around spray
The circumference of mouth main body 1 is distributed, and the angle between the outer high pressure stomata 31 of adjacent two is equal, is guaranteed each when high pressure draught sprays
The flow in a direction is more uniform.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the gabarit of nozzle cage 3 includes six and is distributed around same circumference
Plane, each outer high pressure stomata 31 is respectively arranged at the middle part of a plane.
Six planes in the gabarit of nozzle cage 3 make the gabarit of nozzle cage 3 not to be tightly attached to the inner wall of nozzle compression ring 7,
So that high pressure draught can the gap successfully between nozzle cage 3 and nozzle compression ring 7 spray forward.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the high pressure draught channel in nozzle body 1 is in truncated cone-shaped, high pressure gas
Circulation road is greater than it close to the diameter of 3 one end of nozzle cage far from the diameter of 3 one end of nozzle cage.
Specifically, sidewall thickness of the nozzle body 1 close to 3 one end of nozzle cage is bigger, the intensity of nozzle body 1 ensure that.
And the high pressure draught channel of truncated cone-shaped can play the role of guiding, so that high pressure draught more intensively strikes in atomizer (atomizing) cone 6
On.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, oil pipe 4 protrudes into high pressure draught channel by one end of nozzle body 1
In, and extend in nozzle cage 3, specifically, the oil outlet of oil pipe 4 is located at the front in high pressure draught channel, therefore, from high pressure gas
The high pressure draught passed through in circulation road will directly drive oil liquid to hit atomizer (atomizing) cone 6.Oil liquid directly passes through spray after hitting atomizer (atomizing) cone 6
Mist mouth is to external diffusion, so that oil liquid be avoided to spread outward from interior high pressure stomata and outer high pressure stomata.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, atomizer (atomizing) cone 6 is in multi-diameter shaft shape, the small one end court of 6 diameter of atomizer (atomizing) cone
To nozzle body 1.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, bracket 5 includes the spring leaf of rectangle, and spring leaf is around its length direction
It is bent into U-shaped, the installation of bracket 5 of U-shaped is more convenient, while manufacturing process is simple, saves raw material.
Certainly, the utility model creation is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are not disobeying
Equivalent deformation or replacement can be also made under the premise of back the spirit of the present invention, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in this
Apply in claim limited range.