CN208927650U - A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction systems, including frame body, it is equipped in the upper end mounting hole of frame body and extracts case, the upper center for extracting case is equipped with agitating device, it extracts upper end in the case of case and is equipped with spray equipment, it extracts bottom end in the case of case and is equipped with heating device, air-cooler is equipped on rear side of the upper end of frame body, air hose is equipped at the upper end air outlet of air-cooler, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, structure is simple, it operates conveniently, it brings great convenience to the use of user, and it can be according to demand, being sufficiently mixed for lye and medical fluid is realized by agitating device, under the action of heating device and air-cooler, realize that the efficient heating and cooling to medical fluid are adjusted, comprehensive sprinkling of lye is realized by spray equipment, guarantee that lye is quickly admixed comprehensively with medical fluid, alleviate personnel's Work load guarantees to improve device to the extraction efficiency of Chinese medicine to the extraction quality of medical fluid.

Description

A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system

Technical field

The utility model relates to Chinese medicine extractor technical field, specially a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and Chinese medicine Extraction system.

Background technique

In the extraction process of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, alkali process technology is a major way, but Chinese medicine alkali process skill at this stage There are problems for art, and structure is too simple, and inconvenient, separation and Extraction is ineffective, bring pole to the use of user Big trouble, and being sufficiently mixed for lye and medical fluid can not be realized according to demand, different medical fluids can not be regulated and controled in alkalinity Optimal separation temperature under environment, lye additive amount and alkaline environment can not real-time control, lifting temperature can not be done to medical fluid It adjusts, lye can not quickly be admixed comprehensively with medical fluid, cause disengaging time too long, separation and Extraction quality causes anxiety, and virtually increases Adding the work load of personnel, the extraction quality of medical fluid is also difficult to be protected, and cause device low to the extraction efficiency of Chinese medicine, Therefore the realization of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system that are able to solve problems is imperative.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device And traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, structure is simple, operates conveniently, and brings great convenience to the use of user, and being capable of basis Demand realizes being sufficiently mixed for lye and medical fluid by agitating device, under the action of heating device and air-cooler, realizes to medicine The efficient heating and cooling of liquid are adjusted, and comprehensive sprinkling of lye is realized by spray equipment, guarantee that lye is quickly admixed comprehensively with medical fluid, It alleviates the work load of personnel, guarantees the extraction quality to medical fluid, improve device to the extraction efficiency of Chinese medicine, it can be effective Solve the problems in background technique.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and in Medicine extraction system, including frame body, interior be equipped with of the upper end mounting hole of the frame body extract case, and the upper center for extracting case is equipped with stirring Device extracts upper end in the case of case and is equipped with spray equipment, extracts bottom end in the case of case and is equipped with heating device, the upper end rear side of frame body Equipped with air-cooler, air hose is equipped at the upper end air outlet of air-cooler, the upper end of air hose and the rear side upper end air inlet for extracting case are solid Fixed connection extracts the case inner left wall of case from rear to temperature sensor and alkaline sensor is before successively arranged, extracts and set on front side of case There is observation window, extract and be equipped with conveying structure at the right side feed inlet of case, extracts and be equipped with discharge bucket, discharge bucket at the bottom end opening of case Bottom end opening at be equipped with waste pipe, be equipped with valve on front side of the surface of waste pipe, extract and be equipped at the right side bottom end liquid outlet of case The surface upper end of drain pipe, drain pipe is equipped with solenoid valve, and the frame leg bottom end of frame body is equipped with round gasket, and the upper end of frame body is equipped with PLC controller, the input terminal of the PLC controller are electrically connected external power supply, and the temperature sensor is defeated with alkaline sensor Outlet is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection PLC controller of the air-cooler.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the spray equipment includes cavity, the case for extracting case Interior upper end is equipped with cavity, and the bottom surface of cavity is covered with spray hole, is equipped with lye tank, the case of lye tank on the left of the upper end for extracting case Bottom is equipped with water pump, and the water outlet of water pump is equipped with water pipe, and the upper end of water pipe passes through the upper end through-hole of lye tank and is equipped at middle part The right end of flow sensor, water pipe is fixedly connected through the upper surface for extracting case and with the upper end inlet of cavity, lye tank Inlet tube, the input terminal of the output end electrical connection PLC controller of the flow sensor, the water pump are equipped at the inlet of upper end Input terminal electrical connection PLC controller output end.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the agitating device includes rotating electric machine, the extraction case Upper center be equipped with rotating electric machine, the output shaft of rotating electric machine passes through the upper end through-hole for extracting case and by shaft coupling and rotation The upper end of axis is fixedly connected, and rotary shaft passes through the intermediate openings of cavity and is uniformly provided with stirring rod, the rotation in bottom end surface The output end of the input terminal electrical connection PLC controller of motor.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the heating device includes strut, the case for extracting case Interior bottom end is equipped with strut, and the upper end of strut is equipped with heat exchanger, is equipped with water tank on the left of the upper end of the frame body, the bottom of water tank is equipped with Water-delivery pump, the water outlet of water-delivery pump are fixedly connected with the water inlet of heat exchanger by water inlet conduit, and water inlet conduit runs through water tank Box outer wall and extract the chamber interior wall of case, the inner left wall of water tank is equipped with heating sheet, and the front side of water tank is equipped with water thermometer, water thermometer Rear end contact run through the chamber interior wall of water tank, the upper end water inlet of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, and heat exchanger water outlet passes through conduit It is fixedly connected with the right openings of water tank, and conduit is through the chamber interior wall for extracting case, the input terminal of the water-delivery pump and heating sheet It is electrically connected the output end of PLC controller.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the conveying structure includes conveying chute, the extraction case Right side feed inlet at be equipped with conveying chute, the bottom surface of conveying chute is equipped with vibrating motor, the input terminal electricity of the vibrating motor Connect the output end of PLC controller.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that Chinese medicine extracts alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction System, structure is simple, by the regulation of PLC controller, realizes being sufficiently mixed for lye and medical fluid, brings to the use of user Great convenience, and can according to demand, by the way that in agitating device, rotating electric machine operating, output shaft rotation drives rotation The stirring of axis and stirring rod to liquid in case is extracted, and then realize being sufficiently mixed for lye and medical fluid, in heating device, heating Piece operating, moisture in water tank is heated, and under the auxiliary reference of water thermometer, hot water is delivered to by water-delivery pump operating by conduit In heat exchanger, heat exchange is carried out extracting in case, is heated up to liquid, cold wind is delivered to extraction by air hose by air-cooler operating Cool down in case to liquid, and then realize that the efficient heating and cooling to medical fluid are adjusted, by the way that in spray equipment, pump operation, lye leads to It crosses water pipe to be delivered in cavity, uniformly be sprayed out comprehensively under the action of spray hole, flow sensor real-time monitoring lye is used Amount, guarantees comprehensive appropriate sprinkling of lye, alleviates the work load of personnel, guarantees to improve dress to the extraction quality of medical fluid Set the extraction efficiency to Chinese medicine.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front schematic view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model texture edge schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model structure box house schematic cross-sectional view；

Fig. 4 is the utility model structure heating device internal sectional schematic diagram.

In figure: 1 frame body, 2 extract casees, 3 agitating devices, 31 rotating electric machines, 32 rotary shafts, 33 stirring rods, 4 spray equipments, 41 lye tanks, 42 water pumps, 43 water pipes, 44 flow sensors, 45 cavitys, 46 spray holes, 47 inlet tubes, 5 heating devices, 51 water Case, 52 water-delivery pumps, 53 struts, 54 heat exchangers, 55 heating sheets, 56 water inlet pipes, 57 water thermometers, 6 air-coolers, 7 air hoses, 8 temperature pass Sensor, 9 alkaline sensors, 10 observation windows, 11 conveying structures, 111 conveying chutes, 112 vibrating motors, 12 discharge buckets, 13 waste materials Pipe, 14 valves, 15 drain pipes, 16 solenoid valves, 17 round gaskets, 18 PLC controllers.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and Chinese medicine mention System, including frame body 1 are taken, frame body 1 provides support for top device and places the effect in place, in the upper end mounting hole of frame body 1 Equipped with case 2 is extracted, case 2 is extracted as the extraction of medical fluid, space support is provided, also provide space for the placement of interior arrangement and ensure, mention The upper center of case 2 is taken to be equipped with agitating device 3, agitating device 3 includes rotating electric machine 31, and the upper center for extracting case 2 is equipped with rotation The output shaft of rotating motor 31, rotating electric machine 31 passes through the upper end through-hole for extracting case 2 and passes through the upper end of shaft coupling and rotary shaft 32 It is fixedly connected, rotary shaft 32 passes through the intermediate openings of cavity 45 and is uniformly provided with stirring rod 33, rotating electric machine 31 in bottom end surface Operating, output shaft rotation drive the stirring of liquid in rotary shaft 32 and 33 pairs of stirring rod extraction casees 2, and then realize lye and medical fluid Be sufficiently mixed, extract case 2 case in upper end be equipped with spray equipment 4, spray equipment 4 include cavity 45, extract case 2 case on End is equipped with cavity 45, and the bottom surface of cavity 45 is covered with spray hole 46, extracts and is equipped with lye tank 41, lye tank 41 on the left of the upper end of case 2 Realize the storage of lye, the bottom of lye tank 41 is equipped with water pump 42, and water pump 42 operates, realize the extraction to lye, water pump 42 Water outlet is equipped with water pipe 43, and water pipe 43 realizes the conveying to lye, and the upper end of water pipe 43 passes through the upper end through-hole of lye tank 41 And it is equipped with flow sensor 44 at middle part, flow sensor 44 realizes the monitoring to lye conveying capacity, and the right end of water pipe 43 runs through It extracts the upper surface of case 2 and is fixedly connected with the upper end inlet of cavity 45, feed liquor is equipped at the upper end inlet of lye tank 41 Pipe 47, inlet tube 47 are convenient for lye is added in lye tank 41, and water pump 42 operates, and lye is delivered to cavity 45 by water pipe 43 It is interior, it is uniformly sprayed out comprehensively under the action of spray hole 46,44 real-time monitoring lye dosage of flow sensor guarantees lye Comprehensive appropriate sprinkling extracts bottom end in the case of case 2 and is equipped with heating device 5, and heating device 5 includes strut 53, in the case for extracting case 2 Bottom end is equipped with strut 53, and strut 53 is that heat exchanger 54 provides support placement place, and the upper end of strut 53 is equipped with heat exchanger 54, heat exchange Device 54 realizes heat exchange, and then heats to liquid in case 2 is extracted, and water tank 51 is equipped on the left of the upper end of frame body 1, water tank 51 is realized Moisture storage, the bottom of water tank 51 are equipped with water-delivery pump 52, and water-delivery pump 52 realizes hot water extraction, the water outlet of water-delivery pump 52 and heat exchange The water inlet of device 54 is fixedly connected by water inlet conduit, and water inlet conduit is in the box outer wall of water tank 51 and the case of extraction case 2 The inner left wall of wall, water tank 51 is equipped with heating sheet 55, and heating sheet 55 heats moisture in water tank 51, and the front side of water tank 51 is equipped with water Temperature meter 57, water thermometer 57 monitor water temperature in water tank 51, and the rear end contact of water thermometer 57 runs through the chamber interior wall of water tank 51, water tank 51 Upper end water inlet is equipped with water inlet pipe 56, and water inlet pipe 56 realizes the addition of moisture, and 54 water outlet of heat exchanger passes through conduit and water tank 51 right openings are fixedly connected, and conduit is equipped with air-cooler 6 on rear side of the chamber interior wall for extracting case 2, the upper end of frame body 1, cold Blower 6 operates, and cold wind is delivered in extraction case 2 by air hose 7 and is cooled down to liquid, is equipped at the upper end air outlet of air-cooler 6 Air hose 7, air hose 7 realize the conveying of cold wind, and the upper end of air hose 7 is fixedly connected with the rear side upper end air inlet for extracting case 2, extract case For 2 case inner left wall from rear to temperature sensor 8 and alkaline sensor 9 is before successively arranged, 8 real-time monitoring of temperature sensor extracts case Water temperature information in 2, alkaline 9 real-time monitoring of sensor extract alkali concentration information in case 2, and the front side for extracting case 2 is equipped with observation window 10, observation window 10 is observed convenient for personnel and extracts 2 internal state of case, extracts and is equipped with conveying structure 11 at the right side feed inlet of case 2, defeated Expect that structure 11 includes conveying chute 111, conveying chute 111 realizes the input of drug and clear water, at the right side feed inlet for extracting case 2 Equipped with conveying chute 111, the bottom surface of conveying chute 111 is equipped with vibrating motor 112, and the drug that cleaning is ground is placed in conveying and is slipped On slot 111, by the regulation of PLC controller 18, vibrating motor 112 vibrates, and drug is delivered in right amount and is extracted in case 2, is passed through Suitable clear water is added on conveying chute 111, is extracted and is equipped with discharge bucket 12 at the bottom end opening of case 2, the impurity in medical fluid is in alkali It precipitates under property environment, under the action of discharge bucket 12, sinks down into the top of waste pipe 13, at the bottom end opening of discharge bucket 12 Equipped with waste pipe 13, waste pipe 13 realizes the output of precipitating waste residue, and valve 14 is equipped on front side of the surface of waste pipe 13, and valve 14 is adjusted The opening and closing of waste pipe 13 is saved, extracts and is equipped with drain pipe 15 at the right side bottom end liquid outlet of case 2, drain pipe 15 extracts after realizing separation The output of liquid, the surface upper end of drain pipe 15 are equipped with solenoid valve 16, and opening for drain pipe 15 is realized in the energization and power-off of solenoid valve 16 It closes, the frame leg bottom end of frame body 1 is equipped with round gasket 17, and round gasket 17 increases the contact area with ground, guarantees device The upper end of stability, frame body 1 is equipped with PLC controller 18, and PLC controller 18 adjusts the normal operation of each equipment, PLC controller 18 Input terminal be electrically connected external power supply, the output end of temperature sensor 8, flow sensor 44 and alkaline sensor 9 is electrically connected The input terminal of PLC controller 18, air-cooler 6, water pump 42, rotating electric machine 31, water-delivery pump 52, heating sheet 55 and vibrating motor 112 Input terminal be electrically connected the output end of PLC controller 18, PLC controller 18 control air-cooler 6, water pump 42, rotating electric machine 31, The mode of water-delivery pump 52, heating sheet 55 and vibrating motor 112 is method commonly used in the prior art, air-cooler 6, water pump 42, Rotating electric machine 31, water-delivery pump 52, heating sheet 55 and vibrating motor 112 be in the prior art Chinese medicine extractor often use original part.

When in use: the drug that cleaning is ground being placed on conveying chute 111, the regulation of PLC controller 18, vibration are passed through Dynamic motor 112 vibrates, and is observed by observation window 10, and drug is delivered in right amount and is extracted in case 2, and by conveying chute 111 Suitable clear water is added, according to the drug alkaline environment of being extracted demand, water pump 42 is operated, and lye is delivered to chamber by water pipe 43 It in body 45, is uniformly sprayed out comprehensively under the action of spray hole 46,44 real-time monitoring lye dosage of flow sensor, guarantees alkali Alkali concentration in case 2 is extracted in comprehensive appropriate sprinkling of liquid, at the same time, alkaline 9 real-time monitoring of sensor, and rotating electric machine 31 is transported Turn, output shaft rotation drives rotary shaft 32 and 33 pairs of stirring rod to extract the stirring of liquid in casees 2, and then realizes lye and medical fluid It is sufficiently mixed, according to temperature requirements of the different medical fluids under alkaline environment, 8 real-time monitoring of temperature sensor extracts water temperature in case 2 Information, heating sheet 55 operates, moisture in water tank 51 is heated, and under the auxiliary reference of water thermometer 57, water-delivery pump 52 is operated, will be hot Water is delivered in heat exchanger 54 by conduit, is carried out heat exchange extracting in case 2, is heated up to liquid, and air-cooler 6 operates, will be cold Wind, which is delivered to extract in case 2 by air hose 7, cools down to liquid, stirs and also accelerates heating cooling to a certain extent, in medical fluid Impurity precipitates under alkaline environment, under the action of discharge bucket 12, sinks down into the top of waste pipe 13, solenoid valve 16 is logical Electricity, medical fluid is discharged by drain pipe 15 after separation and Extraction, and personnel collect in time, opens valve 14, and precipitating waste residue passes through waste pipe The 13 discharge external worlds are uniformly processed, and after use, each device restores original sample.

The utility model, alkaline 9 real-time monitoring of sensor extract alkali concentration in case 2, when needing to add alkalinity, water pump 42 Operating, lye are delivered in cavity 45 by water pipe 43, are uniformly sprayed out comprehensively under the action of spray hole 46, flow sensing 44 real-time monitoring lye dosage of device guarantees comprehensive appropriate sprinkling of lye, and rotating electric machine 31 operates, and output shaft rotation drives rotation Axis 32 and 33 pairs of stirring rod extract the stirring of liquid in casees 2, and then realize being sufficiently mixed for lye and medical fluid, according to different medical fluids Temperature requirements under alkaline environment, 8 real-time monitoring of temperature sensor extract temperature information in case 2, and heating sheet 55 operates, by water Moisture heats in case 51, and under the auxiliary reference of water thermometer 57, water-delivery pump 52 is operated, and hot water is delivered to heat exchanger by conduit In 54, heat exchange is carried out extracting in case 2, is heated up to liquid, air-cooler 6 operates, and cold wind is delivered to extraction case by air hose 7 Cool down in 2 to liquid, heating cooling is also accelerated in stirring to a certain extent, alleviates the work load of personnel, guarantees to medical fluid Extraction quality, improve device to the extraction efficiency of Chinese medicine.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, including frame body (1), it is characterised in that: the frame body (1) Upper end mounting hole in be equipped with extract case (2), extract case (2) upper center be equipped with agitating device (3), extract case (2) case Interior upper end is equipped with spray equipment (4), extracts bottom end in the case of case (2) and is equipped with heating device (5), sets on rear side of the upper end of frame body (1) Have air-cooler (6), is equipped with air hose (7) at the upper end air outlet of air-cooler (6), the upper end of air hose (7) and the rear side for extracting case (2) Upper end air inlet is fixedly connected, and the case inner left wall for extracting case (2) is extremely before successively arranged temperature sensor (8) and alkalinity sensing from rear Device (9), the front side for extracting case (2) are equipped with observation window (10), extract and are equipped with conveying structure (11) at the right side feed inlet of case (2), It extracts and is equipped with discharge bucket (12) at the bottom end opening of case (2), be equipped with waste pipe (13) at the bottom end opening of discharge bucket (12), waste material It manages and is equipped with valve (14) on front side of the surface of (13), extract and be equipped with drain pipe (15) at the right side bottom end liquid outlet of case (2), drain pipe (15) surface upper end is equipped with solenoid valve (16), and the frame leg bottom end of frame body (1) is equipped with round gasket (17), frame body (1) it is upper End is equipped with PLC controller (18), and the input terminal of the PLC controller (18) is electrically connected external power supply, the temperature sensor (8) The input terminal of PLC controller (18), the input terminal electricity of the air-cooler (6) are electrically connected with the output end of alkaline sensor (9) Connect the output end of PLC controller (18).

2. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device according to claim 1 and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, it is characterised in that: described Spray equipment (4) includes cavity (45), and upper end is equipped with cavity (45) in the case for extracting case (2), the bottom surface cloth of cavity (45) Full spray hole (46), the upper end left side for extracting case (2) are equipped with lye tank (41), and the bottom of lye tank (41) is equipped with water pump (42), the water outlet of water pump (42) is equipped with water pipe (43), and the upper end of water pipe (43) passes through the upper end through-hole of lye tank (41) simultaneously Flow sensor (44) are equipped at middle part, the right end of water pipe (43) is through the upper surface of extracting case (2) and upper with cavity (45) End inlet is fixedly connected, and is equipped with inlet tube (47) at the upper end inlet of lye tank (41), the flow sensor (44) Output end is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller (18), and the input terminal of the water pump (42) is electrically connected the defeated of PLC controller (18) Outlet.

3. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device according to claim 1 and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, it is characterised in that: described Agitating device (3) includes rotating electric machine (31), and the upper center for extracting case (2) is equipped with rotating electric machine (31), rotating electric machine (31) output shaft passes through the upper end through-hole for extracting case (2) and is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the upper end of rotary shaft (32), revolves Shaft (32) passes through the intermediate openings of cavity (45) and is uniformly provided with stirring rod (33) in bottom end surface, the rotating electric machine (31) Input terminal electrical connection PLC controller (18) output end.

4. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device according to claim 1 and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, it is characterised in that: described Heating device (5) includes strut (53), and bottom end is equipped with strut (53) in the case for extracting case (2), and the upper end of strut (53) is set Having heat exchanger (54), is equipped with water tank (51) on the left of the upper end of the frame body (1), the bottom of water tank (51) is equipped with water-delivery pump (52), The water outlet of water-delivery pump (52) is fixedly connected with the water inlet of heat exchanger (54) by water inlet conduit, and water inlet conduit runs through water tank (51) chamber interior wall of box outer wall and extraction case (2), the inner left wall of water tank (51) is equipped with heating sheet (55), before water tank (51) Side is equipped with water thermometer (57), and the rear end contact of water thermometer (57) runs through the chamber interior wall of water tank (51), the upper end water inlet of water tank (51) Water inlet pipe (56) are equipped at mouthful, heat exchanger (54) water outlet is fixedly connected by conduit with the right openings of water tank (51), and is led Pipe is electrically connected PLC controller through the chamber interior wall for extracting case (2), the input terminal of the water-delivery pump (52) and heating sheet (55) (18) output end.

5. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali process device according to claim 1 and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system, it is characterised in that: described Conveying structure (11) includes conveying chute (111), is equipped with conveying chute (111) at the right side feed inlet for extracting case (2), defeated Expect that the bottom surface of chute (111) is equipped with vibrating motor (112), the input terminal of the vibrating motor (112) is electrically connected PLC controller (18) output end.