CN208926636U - A kind of breast operation tractor - Google Patents
A kind of breast operation tractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208926636U CN208926636U CN201820815271.6U CN201820815271U CN208926636U CN 208926636 U CN208926636 U CN 208926636U CN 201820815271 U CN201820815271 U CN 201820815271U CN 208926636 U CN208926636 U CN 208926636U
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- fixed plate
- fixed
- frame
- side wall
- retaining mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of breast operation tractor.The breast operation tractor includes mobile jib；Fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism include pillar and fixed frame, and the fixed frame includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the first retaining mechanism；First retaining mechanism includes locking box, limiting slot and limit knob；Traction mechanism, the traction mechanism include support tube, support rod, hitch frame and tooth plate, and the hitch frame includes third fixed plate, the 4th fixed plate and the second retaining mechanism；The third fixed plate is fixedly connected with the support rod, and one end of the third fixed plate connects the 4th fixed plate；The other end of the third fixed plate connects second retaining mechanism；Regulating mechanism, the regulating mechanism include outter box, gear and handle.Breast operation tractor provided by the utility model can carry out effective hold up to chest and limit, and be drawn, and prevent breast hanging down, be convenient for surgical operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment more particularly to a kind of breast operation tractors.
Background technique
Mastosis is a kind of disease extremely serious in women, and simple breast excision adds axillary lymph node dissection to be the most frequently used
Modus operandi, retain pectoralis major excision musculus pectoralis minor operation it is also more common；From the requirement of beauty and reduction psychic trauma, very
More people can do some finishings, in basic hospital then still based on halsted radical mastectomy.
In current breast operation, breast be easy it is sagging, doctor need to hold up chest just can surgical procedure, not enough
It is convenient, influence operative speed.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new breast operation tractor solution above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is to provide a kind of easy to operate, breast operation that doctor's amount of labour is small with leading
Draw device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, breast operation tractor provided by the utility model, comprising: mobile jib；Fixed machine
Structure, the fixed mechanism includes pillar and fixed frame, and the pillar is vertical at the bottom of the mobile jib；The side of the pillar
Wall is vertically equipped with the fixed frame, and the fixed frame includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the first retaining mechanism；Institute
The side wall midline for stating the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the pillar, and one end of first fixed plate is equipped with described first
Retaining mechanism；The other end of first fixed plate is connected with second fixed plate；Traction mechanism, the traction mechanism include
Support tube, support rod, hitch frame and tooth plate, and the support tube is vertical at the bottom of the mobile jib；The support tube with
The pillar is spaced apart from each other setting；The inside of the support tube is socketed with the support rod, and the top of the support rod is equipped with
The tooth plate；The tooth plate is set to the inside of the support tube；The bottom end side wall of the support rod is vertically equipped with the hitch frame,
And the area of the hitch frame is less than the area of the fixed frame；The hitch frame, the fixed frame are located at same midline；It adjusts
Mechanism is saved, the regulating mechanism includes outter box, gear and handle, and the outter box is set to the side wall of the support tube；
The inside of the outter box is equipped with the gear, and the gear engages connection with the tooth plate；It hangs down at the center of the gear
It is directly equipped with the handle, and the handle is through the side wall of the outter box.
Preferably, first retaining mechanism includes locking box, limiting slot and limits knob, and the side of the locking box
Wall is fixedly connected with first fixed plate；The inside of the locking box is provided with the limiting slot, and the inside of the limiting slot
Through there is second fixed plate；The locking box is fixedly connected with second fixed plate by the limit knob.
Preferably, the hitch frame includes third fixed plate, the 4th fixed plate and the second retaining mechanism；The third is solid
Fixed board is fixedly connected with the support rod, and one end of the third fixed plate connects the 4th fixed plate；The third is solid
The other end of fixed board connects second retaining mechanism；And structure between second retaining mechanism and first retaining mechanism
It is identical；4th fixed plate is through the inside of second retaining mechanism.
Preferably, the side wall of the support tube be equipped with enlarger, and the enlarger include position-limiting tube, gag lever post,
Rotary column, connecting rod and magnifying glass；The side wall vertical welding of the position-limiting tube and the support tube, and the internal sleeve of the position-limiting tube
It is connected to the gag lever post；The end of the gag lever post is equipped with the rotary column, and the rotary column is rotatablely connected the connecting rod；The company
The end of bar is equipped with the magnifying glass.
Preferably, the rotational angle of the connecting rod is 0 ° -180 °, and the connecting rod is connected through a screw thread the rotary column.
Preferably, the end of the mobile jib is equipped with lighting mechanism, and the lighting mechanism includes battery case, switch and photograph
Bright lamp；The battery case is fixedly connected with the mobile jib, and the battery case is electrically connected the switch；The switch electrically connects
The headlamp is connect, and the headlamp is set to the bottom of the battery case.
Preferably, first fixed plate, second fixed plate are semicircle shape；The radius of first fixed plate is big
In second fixed plate, and first fixed plate, second fixed plate are elastic construction.
Preferably, the third fixed plate, the 4th fixed plate are semicircle shape；The radius of the third fixed plate is big
In the 4th fixed plate, and the third fixed plate, the 4th fixed plate are elastic construction.
Preferably, the area of the hitch frame is 1/5th of the fixed frame area, and the hitch frame, described solid
It is horizontally disposed to determine frame；The thickness of the hitch frame is greater than the thickness of the fixed frame.
Compared with the relevant technologies, breast operation provided by the utility model is had the following beneficial effects: with tractor
The utility model provides a kind of breast operation tractor, can be carried out to the bottom of chest by the fixed frame
It is fixed, chest is lifted up, by the hitch frame can the nipple to patient carry out clamping limit so that chest is more
, will not be sagging for solid, it is operated convenient for doctor, and the diameter of the fixed frame, the hitch frame can be according to chest, nipple
Diameter be adjusted, it is applied widely；It can be rotated the handle and then hitch frame driven to move up and down, so that it is perpendicular to change breast
Histogram to height, convenient for doctor operation, observation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of breast operation tractor provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is fixed rack structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is hitch frame structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is regulating mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and traction mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is enlarger structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 6 is lighting mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
Figure label: 1, fixed mechanism, 11, pillar, 12, fixed frame, the 121, first fixed plate, the 122, second fixed plate,
123, the first retaining mechanism, 1231, locking box, 1232, limiting slot, 1233, limit knob, 2, traction mechanism, 21, support tube,
22, support rod, 23, hitch frame, 231, third fixed plate, the 232, the 4th fixed plate, the 233, second retaining mechanism, 24, tooth plate, 3,
Regulating mechanism, 31, outter box, 32, gear, 33, handle, 4, enlarger, 41, position-limiting tube, 42, gag lever post, 43, rotary column, 44,
Connecting rod, 45, magnifying glass, 5, lighting mechanism, 51, battery case, 52, switch, 53, headlamp, 6, mobile jib.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 1 is mammary gland hand provided by the utility model
A kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of art tractor；Fig. 2 is fixed rack structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；Fig. 3 is figure
Hitch frame structural schematic diagram shown in 1；Fig. 4 is regulating mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and traction mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；Fig. 5 is
Enlarger structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；Fig. 6 is lighting mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.Breast operation tractor
It include: mobile jib 6；Fixed mechanism 1, the fixed mechanism 1 includes pillar 11 and fixed frame 12, and the pillar 11 is vertical at institute
State the bottom of mobile jib 6；The side wall of the pillar 11 is vertically equipped with the fixed frame 12, and the fixed frame 12 includes first fixed
Plate 121, the second fixed plate 122 and the first retaining mechanism 123；The side wall midline and the branch of first fixed plate 121
Column 11 is fixedly connected, and one end of first fixed plate 121 is equipped with first retaining mechanism 123；First fixed plate
121 other end is connected with second fixed plate 122, and first retaining mechanism 123 includes locking box 1231, limiting slot
1232 and limit knob 1233, and it is described locking box 1231 side wall be fixedly connected with first fixed plate 121；The lock
The inside of tight box 1231 is provided with the limiting slot 1232, and the inside of the limiting slot 1232 is through there is second fixed plate
122；The locking box 1231 is fixedly connected with second fixed plate 122 by the limit knob 1233；Traction mechanism 2, institute
Stating traction mechanism 2 includes support tube 21, support rod 22, hitch frame 23 and tooth plate 24, and the support tube 21 is vertical at institute
State the bottom of mobile jib 6；The support tube 21 is spaced apart from each other setting with the pillar 11；The inside of the support tube 21 is socketed with institute
Support rod 22 is stated, and the top of the support rod 22 is equipped with the tooth plate 24；The tooth plate 24 is set to the interior of the support tube 21
Portion；The bottom end side wall of the support rod 22 is vertically equipped with the hitch frame 23, and the area of the hitch frame 23 is less than described solid
Determine the area of frame 12；The hitch frame 23, the fixed frame 12 are located at same midline；The hitch frame 23 is fixed including third
Plate 231, the 4th fixed plate 232 and the second retaining mechanism 233；The third fixed plate 231 and the fixed company of the support rod 22
It connects, and one end of the third fixed plate 231 connects the 4th fixed plate 232；The other end of the third fixed plate 231 connects
Connect second retaining mechanism 233；And structure is identical between second retaining mechanism 233 and first retaining mechanism 123；
4th fixed plate 232 is through the inside of second retaining mechanism 233；Regulating mechanism 3, the regulating mechanism 3 include
Outter box 31, gear 32 and handle 33, and the outter box 31 is set to the side wall of the support tube 21；The outter box 31
Inside is equipped with the gear 32, and the gear 32 engages connection with the tooth plate 24；It is vertically set at the center of the gear 32
There is a handle 33, and the handle 33 is through the side wall of the outter box 31.
Surgery location is observed for the ease of doctor, the side wall of the support tube 21 is equipped with enlarger 4, and the enlarger
Structure 4 includes position-limiting tube 41, gag lever post 42, rotary column 43, connecting rod 44 and magnifying glass 45；The position-limiting tube 41 and the support tube 21
Side wall vertical welding, and the inside of the position-limiting tube 41 is socketed with the gag lever post 42；The end of the gag lever post 42 is equipped with
The rotary column 43, and the rotary column 43 is rotatablely connected the connecting rod 44；The end of the connecting rod 44 is equipped with the magnifying glass 45.
It uses and withdraws for convenience, the rotational angle of the connecting rod 44 is 0 ° -180 °, and the connecting rod 44 passes through screw thread
Connect the rotary column 43.
In order to be illuminated, it is convenient for surgical procedure, the end of the mobile jib 6 is equipped with lighting mechanism 5, and the lighting mechanism
5 include battery case 51, switch 52 and headlamp 53；The battery case 51 is fixedly connected with the mobile jib 6, and the battery case
51 are electrically connected the switch 52；The switch 52 is electrically connected the headlamp 53, and the headlamp 53 is set to the electricity
The bottom of pond box 51.
In order to improve for chest limit effect, first fixed plate 121, second fixed plate 122 are semicircle
Shape；The radius of first fixed plate 121 is greater than second fixed plate 122, and first fixed plate 121, described second
Fixed plate 122 is elastic construction.
In order to improve the limit effect for nipple, the third fixed plate 231, the 4th fixed plate 232 are half
Round shape；The radius of the third fixed plate 231 is greater than the 4th fixed plate 232, and the third fixed plate 231, described the
Four fixed plates 232 are elastic construction.
In order to meet the integrally dragging demand of chest, the area of the hitch frame 23 is five points of 12 area of fixed frame
One of, and the hitch frame 23, the fixed frame 12 are horizontally disposed；The thickness of the hitch frame 23 is greater than the fixation
The thickness of frame 12.
The use principle of breast operation tractor provided by the utility model are as follows: be welded on the mobile jib 6 when installation
When breast operation, the fixed frame 12 is placed at the return pulley exterior feature of patient chest for suitable height, then according to chest size,
The diameter of the fixed frame 12 is adjusted, during this, pulls second fixed plate 122, so that the second fixed plate 122 passes through institute
Limiting slot 1232 is stated, when first fixed plate 121, second fixed plate 122 closely collapse patient chest, holds in the palm
When rising, it can stop, then tightening the limit knob 1233, second fixed plate 122 is limited；Then according to cream
The position of head adjusts the length of the support rod 22, so that the hitch frame 23 is fixed on the outside of nipple, then according to nipple
Third fixed plate 231 described in diameter adjustment passes through the length of second retaining mechanism 233, so that the hitch frame 23 is to nipple
It is limited；At this point, acting on, under the draw of the hitch frame 23 in 12 picking-up of fixed frame, patient chest can quilt
Effective traction limit, will not be sagging；The openable switch 52 of doctor, starts the headlamp 53 and is illuminated, and adjusts institute
The length of gag lever post 42 is stated, so that the magnifying glass 45, to suitable position, medical staff can be by the magnifying glass 45 more
Convenient observation surgery location, 45 turns of the magnifying glass when not in use gone up and withdrawn；In the course of surgery, when needs change
When becoming chest edge of a knife folding angle, the handle 33 can be rotated, and then the gear 32 is driven to rotate, under the action of engagement force
The tooth plate 24, the hitch frame 23 move up and down, to change the height of breast vertical direction, convenient for doctor's operation, observation.
Compared with the relevant technologies, breast operation provided by the utility model is had the following beneficial effects: with tractor
The utility model provides a kind of breast operation tractor, by the fixed frame 12 can bottom to chest into
Row fix, chest is lifted up, by the hitch frame 23 can the nipple to patient carry out clamping limit so that chest
Portion is more three-dimensional, will not be sagging, operates convenient for doctor, and the diameter of the fixed frame 12, the hitch frame 23 being capable of basis
Chest, nipple diameter be adjusted, it is applied widely；It can be rotated the handle 33 and then hitch frame 23 driven to move up and down,
To change the height of breast vertical direction, convenient for doctor's operation, observation.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other relevant technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of breast operation tractor characterized by comprising
Mobile jib (6)；
Fixed mechanism (1), the fixed mechanism (1) include pillar (11) and fixed frame (12), and the pillar (11) is vertical at
The bottom of the mobile jib (6)；The side wall of the pillar (11) is vertically equipped with the fixed frame (12), and the fixed frame (12) wraps
Include the first fixed plate (121), the second fixed plate (122) and the first retaining mechanism (123)；First fixed plate (121)
Side wall midline is fixedly connected with the pillar (11), and one end of first fixed plate (121) is equipped with first locking
Mechanism (123), the other end of first fixed plate (121) are connected with second fixed plate (122)；
Traction mechanism (2), the traction mechanism (2) include support tube (21), support rod (22), hitch frame (23) and tooth plate
(24), the support tube (21) is vertical at the bottom of the mobile jib (6)；The support tube (21) and the pillar (11) are mutual
Interval setting；The inside of the support tube (21) is socketed with the support rod (22), and the top of the support rod (22) is equipped with
The tooth plate (24)；The tooth plate (24) is set to the inside of the support tube (21)；The bottom end side wall of the support rod (22) hangs down
The hitch frame (23) directly are equipped with, and the area of the hitch frame (23) is less than the area of the fixed frame (12)；The traction
Frame (23), the fixed frame (12) are located at same midline；
Regulating mechanism (3), the regulating mechanism (3) include outter box (31), gear (32) and handle (33), the outter box
(31) it is set to the side wall of the support tube (21)；The inside of the outter box (31) is equipped with the gear (32), and the gear
(32) connection is engaged with the tooth plate (24)；It is vertically equipped with the handle (33) at the center of the gear (32), and the hand
Side wall of the handle (33) through the outter box (31).
2. breast operation tractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first retaining mechanism (123) packet
Include locking box (1231), limiting slot (1232) and limit knob (1233), and it is described locking box (1231) side wall with it is described
First fixed plate (121) is fixedly connected；The inside of locking box (1231) is provided with the limiting slot (1232), and the limit
The inside of slot (1232), which is run through, second fixed plate (122)；The locking box (1231) passes through the limit knob
(1233) it is fixedly connected with second fixed plate (122).
3. breast operation tractor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hitch frame (23) includes that third is solid
Fixed board (231), the 4th fixed plate (232) and the second retaining mechanism (233)；The third fixed plate (231) and the support
Bar (22) is fixedly connected, and one end of the third fixed plate (231) connects the 4th fixed plate (232)；The third is solid
The other end of fixed board (231) connects second retaining mechanism (233)；And second retaining mechanism (233) and described first
Structure is identical between retaining mechanism (123)；4th fixed plate (232) is interior through second retaining mechanism (233)
Portion.
4. breast operation tractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the support tube (21) is equipped with
Enlarger (4), and the enlarger (4) include position-limiting tube (41), gag lever post (42), rotary column (43), connecting rod (44) and
Magnifying glass (45)；The side wall vertical welding of the position-limiting tube (41) and the support tube (21), and the position-limiting tube (41) is interior
Portion is socketed with the gag lever post (42)；The end of the gag lever post (42) is equipped with the rotary column (43), and the rotary column (43) turns
The dynamic connection connecting rod (44)；The end of the connecting rod (44) is equipped with the magnifying glass (45).
5. breast operation tractor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rotational angle of the connecting rod (44) is
0 ° -180 °, and the connecting rod (44) is connected through a screw thread the rotary column (43).
6. breast operation tractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end of the mobile jib (6), which is equipped with, to be shone
Bright mechanism (5), and the lighting mechanism (5) includes battery case (51), switch (52) and headlamp (53)；The battery case
(51) it is fixedly connected with the mobile jib (6), and the battery case (51) is electrically connected the switch (52)；Switch (52) electricity
Property the connection headlamp (53), and the headlamp (53) is set to the bottom of the battery case (51).
7. breast operation tractor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first fixed plate (121), described
Second fixed plate (122) is semicircle shape；The radius of first fixed plate (121) is greater than second fixed plate (122), and
First fixed plate (121), second fixed plate (122) are elastic construction.
8. breast operation tractor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the third fixed plate (231), described
4th fixed plate (232) is semicircle shape；The radius of the third fixed plate (231) is greater than the 4th fixed plate (232), and
The third fixed plate (231), the 4th fixed plate (232) are elastic construction.
9. breast operation tractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the area of the hitch frame (23) is institute
/ 5th of fixed frame (12) area are stated, and the hitch frame (23), the fixed frame (12) are horizontally disposed；The traction
The thickness of frame (23) is greater than the thickness of the fixed frame (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820815271.6U CN208926636U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of breast operation tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820815271.6U CN208926636U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of breast operation tractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208926636U true CN208926636U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66714610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820815271.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208926636U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of breast operation tractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208926636U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113180756A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-30 | 王畅 | Skin flap traction mechanism for mammary gland operation |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201820815271.6U patent/CN208926636U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113180756A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-30 | 王畅 | Skin flap traction mechanism for mammary gland operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 Termination date: 20210529 |