CN208920072U - A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device - Google Patents
A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208920072U CN208920072U CN201821618503.5U CN201821618503U CN208920072U CN 208920072 U CN208920072 U CN 208920072U CN 201821618503 U CN201821618503 U CN 201821618503U CN 208920072 U CN208920072 U CN 208920072U
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- Prior art keywords
- tower body
- chimney
- tower
- reinforced
- waste incineration
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Abstract
The utility model relates to environmental technology fields, and in particular to a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device；It includes incinerator and vent gas treatment portion；Vent gas treatment portion includes sequentially connected rapid cooling device, drying, dedusting device, whirl fluid lay dust column and activated carbon adsorption case；Incinerator is connect with rapid cooling device；Vent gas treatment portion further includes cycle bleeder tower, and cycle bleeder tower is connect with activated carbon adsorption case；Cycle bleeder tower includes tower body, chimney and bottom pond；Tower body is hollow structure and is fixed on the pond of bottom.In general, bottom pond is cement brick structure, the bottom of tower body is embedded in the pond of bottom.The utility model can further purifying smoke, improve clean-up effect；The workload in cleaning tower body can be mitigated；The aging of chimney and tower body can further be slowed down, extend the service life of chimney and tower body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental technology fields, and in particular to a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device.
Background technique
With the development of economy and society, the yield of house refuse is increasing.A kind of comparison for handling house refuse is normal
The mode seen is, by burning disposal of living, also just needs corresponding reinforced consumer waste incineration device.
Exhaust gas caused by waste incineration is a kind of higher organic exhaust gas of harmful substance contents, and major pollutants are cigarette
Dirt, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, NOx, HCl, Pb, Hg, Cd and dioxin and non-methane total hydrocarbons benezene material.Therefore needs pair
Waste gas generated by burning garbage, which carries out effective processing, can just be discharged.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device, it can
With further purifying smoke, improve clean-up effect.
A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device of the utility model passes through spray, exhaust gas interception and activated carbon adsorption
Flue gas is handled, and using mature effective dry dust removal and wet dust removal technique, is handled flue gas, can thoroughly be eliminated cigarette
Acidic materials etc. in gas.
A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device operating cost of the utility model is low, and removal effect is good, succinct, side
It just, is a kind of device that can effectively remove conventional toxic and harmful gas and dioxin.
The detailed technology scheme that the utility model is taken are as follows: a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device comprising burn
Furnace and vent gas treatment portion；Vent gas treatment portion include sequentially connected rapid cooling device, drying, dedusting device, whirl fluid lay dust column, with
And activated carbon adsorption case；Incinerator is connect with rapid cooling device；Vent gas treatment portion further includes cycle bleeder tower, cycle bleeder tower with
The connection of activated carbon adsorption case；Cycle bleeder tower includes tower body, chimney and bottom pond；Tower body is hollow structure and fixation is set
It sets on the pond of bottom；It is fixedly connected at the top of tower body and chimney, chimney passes through from the top of tower body and extends downward into bottom
The upper surface in pond；The side wall on tower body top offers air inlet pipe；Air inlet pipe is connect with activated carbon adsorption case.
Further, it is further fixedly arranged on spiral guide plate along tower body inner wall, spiral guide plate extends spirally downwards；Spiral
Gap is provided between guide plate and chimney.After entering tower body from air inlet pipe, be rotating by the guidance of spiral guide plate to
Lower movement, the collision tower body inner wall such as dust, flying dust and tar in flue gas and spiral guide plate and reduce speed, gradually stop
On tower body inner wall and spiral guide plate, so as to further purifying smoke, clean-up effect is improved.
Further, the arrival end of air inlet pipe is additionally provided with Venturi, an arrival end of Venturi and activated carbon adsorption
Case connection；Another arrival end of Venturi is provided with the high pressure blower being communicated with the atmosphere.It can make dust, the flying dust in flue gas
And tar etc. is attached to tower body inner wall, so as to further purifying smoke, improves clean-up effect.In addition, it is necessary to clean tower
When inside body, the independent arrival end opened high pressure blower and close Venturi can dry into tower body, can will adhere to
Dust, flying dust and tar on tower body inner wall and spiral guide plate etc. are blown afloat, so as to mitigate the work in cleaning tower body
It measures.
Further, the top in tower body is further fixedly arranged on the water drenching pipeline of annular, and water drenching pipeline covers on chimney, drenches
Waterpipe is provided with drenching sprayer around the center of water drenching pipeline in uniform way, and water drenching pipeline is connect with bottom pond by circulating pump.
Chemical reaction material in the pond of bottom is after circulating pump is transported to water drenching pipeline from the flue gas in drenching sprayer ejection and tower body
Contact flows into the pond of bottom after absorbing the sour gas such as HCl, so as to further purifying smoke, improves clean-up effect.
Preferably, the circulating pump is diaphragm pump.
Preferably, drenching sprayer is spiral nozzle.The chemical reaction material sprayed from drenching sprayer is the spray form of taper, can
The efficiency for the contact area of flue gas, improving the sour gas such as chemical reaction material absorption HCl is expected to increase chemical reaction, so as to
With further purifying smoke, improve clean-up effect.
Further, the top of chimney is also fixedly cased with the cooling water pipe connecting with water source, is provided on cooling water pipe
Leakage hole.The water exported from water source successively flows downward along chimney outer wall, tower body outer wall, so as to further reduce chimney
And the temperature of tower body, slow down the aging of chimney and tower body, improves the service life of chimney and tower body.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1, can further purifying smoke, improve
Clean-up effect；2, the workload in cleaning tower body can be mitigated；3, the aging that can further slow down chimney and tower body, mentions
The service life of chimney stack and tower body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the reinforced consumer waste incineration device of one of the utility model.In Fig. 1, heavy line is indicated
Flue；The flow direction of dotted arrow expression water；Cooling water pipe 2515 is not drawn into.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of cycle bleeder tower 25.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the section view of cycle bleeder tower 25.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at air inlet pipe 252.In Fig. 4, heavy solid line arrows indicate the flow direction of flue gas.
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of drenching sprayer 2512.
Incinerator 1；Vent gas treatment portion 2；Rapid cooling device 21；Drying, dedusting device 22；Whirl fluid lay dust column 23；Activated carbon adsorption
Case 24；Cycle bleeder tower 25；Tower body 251；Water drenching pipeline 2511；Drenching sprayer 2512；Spiral guide plate 2513；Gap 2514；
Cooling water pipe 2515；Air inlet pipe 252；High pressure blower 2521；Venturi 2522；Chimney 253；Bottom pond 254；Chemical reaction material
255。
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model is a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device comprising incinerator 1 with
And vent gas treatment portion 2.
Vent gas treatment portion 2 includes rapid cooling device 21, the drying, dedusting device 22, rotational flow dust-removing for being sequentially connected and (passing through pipeline)
Tower 23 and activated carbon adsorption case 24；Incinerator 1 connect with rapid cooling device 21 and (passes through pipeline).
Vent gas treatment portion 2 further includes cycle bleeder tower 25, and cycle bleeder tower 25 is connect with activated carbon adsorption case 24 (passes through pipe
Road).
Cycle bleeder tower 25 includes tower body 251, chimney 253 and bottom pond 254；Tower body 251 is hollow structure and consolidates
It is fixed to be arranged on bottom pond 254.In general, bottom pond 254 is cement brick structure, the bottom of tower body 251 is embedded in bottom water
In pond 254, so that tower body 251 be made to be fixed on bottom pond 254.
Tower body 251 is fixedly connected with (such as welding) with the top of chimney 253, chimney 253 passes through from the top of tower body 251,
And extend downward into the upper surface in bottom pond 254.
The side wall on 251 top of tower body offers air inlet pipe 252；Air inlet pipe 252 is connect with activated carbon adsorption case 24 (passes through pipe
Road).
The working principle of the reinforced consumer waste incineration device of one of the utility model are as follows: before use, to bottom water
Chemical reaction material 255 is put into pond 254, and (chemical reaction material 255 is the ratio of industrial alkali or quick lime and water according to 1:0.05
Example, liquid level are slightly below the upper surface in bottom pond 254) or replacement chemical reaction material 255.And when burning away the refuse, bottom is replaced
The frequency of chemical reaction material 255 in portion pond 254 is preferably once three days.
In use, being burned after the rubbish after sorting is put into incinerator 1；Cigarette caused by incineration firing after sorting
Gas is discharged, from incinerator 1 into rapid cooling device 21, rapid cooling device 21 intercept a large amount of inorganic dusts in flue gas and flying dust,
And after flue-gas temperature is down to 80 DEG C or less, it is discharged from rapid cooling device 21.
The flue gas being discharged from rapid cooling device 21 enters drying, dedusting device 22.Into drying, dedusting device 22 flue gas through overdrying
Baffle arrangement (attached drawing is not drawn into) inside dry deduster 22 is trapped after a large amount of dusts and tar from 22 row of drying, dedusting device
Out.The tar deposited on baffle arrangement can also further adsorb dust and flying dust in flue gas.
The flue gas being discharged from drying, dedusting device 22 enters whirl fluid lay dust column 23, and rotates in whirl fluid lay dust column 23.Flue gas
In dust, flying dust and tar in whirl fluid lay dust column 23 with the inner wall of whirl fluid lay dust column 23 collision, speed reduce, by spray
Elution is removed after washing.The flue gas of chalk dust removing, flying dust and tar is gone to be discharged from whirl fluid lay dust column 23.
The flue gas being discharged from whirl fluid lay dust column 23 enters activated carbon adsorption case 24.Into the flue gas quilt of activated carbon adsorption case 24
After porous activated carbon adsorption, the removal toxic and harmful gas such as foul smell and pigment, it is discharged from activated carbon adsorption case 24.
After from the flue gas that activated carbon adsorption case 24 is discharged from air inlet pipe 252 into tower body 251, pass through in bottom pond 254
Chemical reaction material 255 contact after sour gas such as (absorb) HCl, enter chimney 253 from 253 bottom of chimney and from chimney 253
Top is discharged to atmosphere；The main component for the flue gas being discharged from cycle bleeder tower 25 is the H of environmental sound2O and CO2。
Further, spiral guide plate 2513, the downward spiral shell of spiral guide plate 2513 are further fixedly arranged on along 251 inner wall of tower body
Rotation extends；Gap 2514 is provided between spiral guide plate 2513 and chimney 253.After from air inlet pipe 252 into tower body 251, warp
It crosses the guidance of spiral guide plate 2513 and is rotating and moves down, dust, flying dust and tar in flue gas etc. collide in tower body 251
Wall and spiral guide plate 2513 and reduce speed, gradually rest on 251 inner wall of tower body and spiral guide plate 2513, thus
Can further purifying smoke, improve clean-up effect.
Further, the arrival end of air inlet pipe 252 is additionally provided with Venturi 2522, an arrival end of Venturi 2522 with
Activated carbon adsorption case 24 connects；Another arrival end of Venturi 2522 is provided with the high pressure blower 2521 being communicated with the atmosphere.From
The flue gas that activated carbon adsorption case 24 is discharged, (Venturi after the air inputted in Venturi 2522 with high pressure blower 2521 mixes
2522 can reduce the pressure loss, improve gas flowing speed), accelerate into tower body 251, so as to improve flue gas
Rotation (after spiral guide plate 2513 guides) speed in tower body 251, dust, flying dust and the tar in flue gas are made by centrifugal force
Deng collision 251 inner wall of tower body, the dust in flue gas, flying dust and tar etc. is set to be attached to 251 inner wall of tower body, so as to further
Ground purifying smoke improves clean-up effect.In addition, it is necessary to individually open high pressure blower 2521 when cleaning 251 inside of tower body and close
An arrival end for Venturi 2522 (one end connecting with activated carbon adsorption case 24 can be closed by conventional valve)
It dries (preferably intermittent blowing) into tower body 251, can will be attached to 251 inner wall of tower body and spiral guide plate 2513
On dust, flying dust and tar etc. blow afloat, so as to mitigate the workload in cleaning tower body 251.
Further, the top in tower body 251 is further fixedly arranged on that (for example by fixed bracket, fixed bracket attached drawing is not
Draw) annular water drenching pipeline 2511,2511 sets of water drenching pipeline on chimney 253, water drenching pipeline 2511 is around water drenching pipeline 2511
Center be provided with drenching sprayer 2512 in uniform way, water drenching pipeline 2511 and bottom pond 254 pass through circulating pump (preferably diaphragm
Pump, can permit the chemical reaction material 255 containing impurity and passes through, can reduce failure rate) connection.Change in bottom pond 254
Reaction material 255 is learned after circulating pump is transported to water drenching pipeline 2511 from the flue gas in the ejection of drenching sprayer 2512 and tower body 251
Contact flows into bottom pond 254 after absorbing the sour gas such as HCl, so as to further purifying smoke, improves purification effect
Fruit.
Preferably, drenching sprayer 2512 is spiral nozzle.The chemical reaction material 255 sprayed from drenching sprayer 2512 is taper
Spray form, chemical reaction material 255 and the contact area of flue gas can be increased, improve 255 absorption HCl of chemical reaction material etc. and is acid
The efficiency of gas so as to further purifying smoke, improves clean-up effect.
Further, the top of chimney 253 is also fixedly cased with water source (such as to be provided with pond of water pump etc.) even
The cooling water pipe 2515 connect is provided with leakage hole on cooling water pipe 2515.From water source export water successively along 253 outer wall of chimney,
251 outer wall of tower body flows downward, and so as to further reduce the temperature of chimney 253 and tower body 251, slows down chimney 253
And the aging of tower body 251, improve the service life of chimney 253 and tower body 251.
It, can further smoke-purifying in conclusion the reinforced consumer waste incineration device of one of the utility model
Gas improves clean-up effect；The workload in cleaning tower body 251 can be mitigated；Chimney 253 and tower body can further be slowed down
251 aging improves the service life of chimney 253 and tower body 251.
It is to be appreciated that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", " water
It is flat ", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" orientation or positional relationship be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings,
It is only the present invention and simplified description for ease of description, rather than indicating or imply signified device or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and is operated for specific orientation, thus should not be understood as the limitation to present invention protection content.
Above specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, all in this wound not to limit this creation
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done within the spirit and principle of work, should be included in this creation protection scope it
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device comprising incinerator (1) and vent gas treatment portion (2)；Vent gas treatment portion
It (2) include sequentially connected rapid cooling device (21), drying, dedusting device (22), whirl fluid lay dust column (23) and activated carbon adsorption
Case (24)；Incinerator (1) is connect with rapid cooling device (21)；
It is characterized by: the vent gas treatment portion (2) further includes cycle bleeder tower (25), cycle bleeder tower (25) and active carbon are inhaled
Attached case (24) connection；Cycle bleeder tower (25) includes tower body (251), chimney (253) and bottom pond (254)；Tower body (251)
For hollow structure and it is fixed on bottom pond (254)；It is fixedly connected at the top of tower body (251) and chimney (253), cigarette
Chimney (253) passes through from the top of tower body (251) and extends downward into the upper surface of bottom pond (254)；Tower body (251) top
Side wall offer air inlet pipe (252)；Air inlet pipe (252) is connect with activated carbon adsorption case (24).
2. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: along the tower body (251)
Inner wall is further fixedly arranged on spiral guide plate (2513), and spiral guide plate (2513) extends spirally downwards；Spiral guide plate
(2513) it is provided between the chimney (253) gap (2514).
3. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe (252)
Arrival end be additionally provided with Venturi (2522), an arrival end of Venturi (2522) and the activated carbon adsorption case (24) are even
It connects；Another arrival end of Venturi (2522) is provided with the high pressure blower (2521) being communicated with the atmosphere.
4. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the tower body (251)
Top be further fixedly arranged on the water drenching pipeline (2511) of annular, water drenching pipeline (2511) covers on chimney (253), water drenching pipeline
(2511) it is provided in uniform way drenching sprayer (2512) around the center of water drenching pipeline (2511), water drenching pipeline (2511) and bottom water
Pond (254) is connected by circulating pump.
5. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the circulating pump is diaphragm
Pump.
6. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the drenching sprayer
It (2512) is spiral nozzle.
7. a kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chimney (253)
Top is also fixedly cased with the cooling water pipe (2515) connecting with water source, and cooling water pipe is provided with leakage hole on (2515).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821618503.5U CN208920072U (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2018-10-05 | A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821618503.5U CN208920072U (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2018-10-05 | A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208920072U true CN208920072U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=66708138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821618503.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208920072U (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2018-10-05 | A kind of reinforced consumer waste incineration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208920072U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112933912A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-11 | 广西九一动力科技有限公司 | Novel high-efficient spiral vortex marsh gas wet flue gas desulfurization device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-05 CN CN201821618503.5U patent/CN208920072U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112933912A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-11 | 广西九一动力科技有限公司 | Novel high-efficient spiral vortex marsh gas wet flue gas desulfurization device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190531 Termination date: 20211005 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |