CN2089195U - Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field - Google Patents
Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2089195U CN2089195U CN91213465.8U CN91213465U CN2089195U CN 2089195 U CN2089195 U CN 2089195U CN 91213465 U CN91213465 U CN 91213465U CN 2089195 U CN2089195 U CN 2089195U
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005352 galvanomagnetic phenomena Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005288 electromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021521 yttrium barium copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005439 Perspex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BTGZYWWSOPEHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Cu].[Y].[Ba] Chemical compound [O].[Cu].[Y].[Ba] BTGZYWWSOPEHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005292 diamagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a physical demonstrating apparatus used for demonstrating an electromagnetic effect of superconductive materials, which comprises a cryogenic container, a sample of the superconductive materials, a permanent magnet and a relevant clamping device, wherein the superconducting critical temperature of the sample of the superconductive materials is above the liquid nitrogen temperature. The cryogenic container is an ordinary thermos bottle, and a vacuum interlayer is not silvered or the half side of the vacuum interlayer is silvered or is provided with a transparent window. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and low demonstrating cost, and can be widely used for junior colleges, normal colleges, secondary schools and popular scientific demonstrations.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of making of physics demonstration instrument.
Superconductor has diamagnetism, and imperfect type-ii superconductor has the flux pinning effect, along with the appearance of high temperature superconducting materia, finds the diamagnetic and paramagnetic characteristic magnetic levitation of reflection superconductor and the experimental phenomena that magnetcisuspension is hung in 1988.But owing to lack suitable experimental provision, this experimental phenomena is difficult to generally perform.
The purpose of this utility model is to make a kind of ocular demonstration instrument that reflects the empty locking phenomena of superconductor magnetcisuspension.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this apparatus for demonstrating comprises high temperature superconducting materia, is with the Dewar flask of transparent tube and has magnet and the clamping device of manipulation superconductor.High temperature superconducting materia is with the YBCO(yttrium barium copper oxide of melting structural growth) material, its superconductor critical temperature and has high critical current density and strong flux pinning force more than liquid nitrogen temperature (77K).Low-temperature (low temperature) vessel for the ordinary thermos bottle courage for well, not silver-plated or side half part is silver-plated or leave transparent window in vacuum interlayer, clamping device is two rods, a stick end is fixed with permanent magnet, another rod has the string bag or clip clamping superconductor sample.
At room temperature superconducting sample is put into liquid nitrogen container, the rod of holding magnet and sample are placed sample a little while in liquid nitrogen at a distance of 10 millimeter when putting in, and propose liquid level, can see that superconducting sample is suspended from magnet below certain distance, follows magnet movement.
The utility model device is simple, and cost is low, and the technology of superconductor preparation is simple, and this experiment can generally be applicable to junior college, normal colleges and schools, middle school and science popularization demonstration, as long as liquid nitrogen can be provided.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of physics demonstration instrument that is used to demonstrate the superconductor galvanomagnetic effect comprises low-temperature (low temperature) vessel, high temperature superconducting materia sample (superconduction critical temperature is on the liquid nitrogen temperature), permanent magnet and clamping device thereof.It is characterized in that low-temperature (low temperature) vessel is the ordinary thermos bottle courage, not silver-plated or side half part is silver-plated or leave transparent window in vacuum interlayer.
2,, it is characterized in that the thermos bottom is bonded on the crash roll by the described demonstrator of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that crash roll is a polyfoam box that holds glass liner the latter half by claim 1 or 2 described demonstrators.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN91213465.8U CN2089195U (en) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-04-03 | Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN91213465.8U CN2089195U (en) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-04-03 | Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2089195U true CN2089195U (en) | 1991-11-20 |
Family
ID=4921813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN91213465.8U Withdrawn CN2089195U (en) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-04-03 | Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2089195U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100402915C (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2008-07-16 | 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 | Dewar flask |
CN102723025A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-10 | 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 | Teaching instrument for demonstrating superconducting characteristic |
CN113484538A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-08 | 南京大学 | Acceleration measurement method based on anti-magnetic suspension mechanical system |
-
1991
- 1991-04-03 CN CN91213465.8U patent/CN2089195U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100402915C (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2008-07-16 | 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 | Dewar flask |
CN102723025A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-10 | 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 | Teaching instrument for demonstrating superconducting characteristic |
CN113484538A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-08 | 南京大学 | Acceleration measurement method based on anti-magnetic suspension mechanical system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |