CN2089195U - Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field - Google Patents

Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2089195U
CN2089195U CN91213465.8U CN91213465U CN2089195U CN 2089195 U CN2089195 U CN 2089195U CN 91213465 U CN91213465 U CN 91213465U CN 2089195 U CN2089195 U CN 2089195U
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China
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temperature
demonstrating
sample
low
utility
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CN91213465.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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余正
丁世英
邱里
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Nanjing University
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Nanjing University
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Priority to CN91213465.8U priority Critical patent/CN2089195U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a physical demonstrating apparatus used for demonstrating an electromagnetic effect of superconductive materials, which comprises a cryogenic container, a sample of the superconductive materials, a permanent magnet and a relevant clamping device, wherein the superconducting critical temperature of the sample of the superconductive materials is above the liquid nitrogen temperature. The cryogenic container is an ordinary thermos bottle, and a vacuum interlayer is not silvered or the half side of the vacuum interlayer is silvered or is provided with a transparent window. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and low demonstrating cost, and can be widely used for junior colleges, normal colleges, secondary schools and popular scientific demonstrations.

Description

Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field
The utility model relates to a kind of making of physics demonstration instrument.
Superconductor has diamagnetism, and imperfect type-ii superconductor has the flux pinning effect, along with the appearance of high temperature superconducting materia, finds the diamagnetic and paramagnetic characteristic magnetic levitation of reflection superconductor and the experimental phenomena that magnetcisuspension is hung in 1988.But owing to lack suitable experimental provision, this experimental phenomena is difficult to generally perform.
The purpose of this utility model is to make a kind of ocular demonstration instrument that reflects the empty locking phenomena of superconductor magnetcisuspension.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this apparatus for demonstrating comprises high temperature superconducting materia, is with the Dewar flask of transparent tube and has magnet and the clamping device of manipulation superconductor.High temperature superconducting materia is with the YBCO(yttrium barium copper oxide of melting structural growth) material, its superconductor critical temperature and has high critical current density and strong flux pinning force more than liquid nitrogen temperature (77K).Low-temperature (low temperature) vessel for the ordinary thermos bottle courage for well, not silver-plated or side half part is silver-plated or leave transparent window in vacuum interlayer, clamping device is two rods, a stick end is fixed with permanent magnet, another rod has the string bag or clip clamping superconductor sample.
At room temperature superconducting sample is put into liquid nitrogen container, the rod of holding magnet and sample are placed sample a little while in liquid nitrogen at a distance of 10 millimeter when putting in, and propose liquid level, can see that superconducting sample is suspended from magnet below certain distance, follows magnet movement.
The utility model device is simple, and cost is low, and the technology of superconductor preparation is simple, and this experiment can generally be applicable to junior college, normal colleges and schools, middle school and science popularization demonstration, as long as liquid nitrogen can be provided.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Permanent magnet 2 is the stronger rare-earth permanent magnet of magnetic, and the irony nail is housed an end of perspex bar 3 so that absorption magnet.Thermos at the middle part or the first half be provided with transparency window, available 3~7 pounds of glass liners, and it is bonding with the glass liner bottom to establish a crash roll 4, crash roll is a polyfoam for well, also this pad can be made a box that holds the glass liner Lower Half, so that keep the erectility and the transportation Bao Chu of glass liner, another rod has the string bag 6, so that handle superconductor sample 7, superconductor is about 1 millimeter * 100 millimeters an of sheet 2, shape is not limit, and material is conventional Y 1Ba 2Cu 3O 7-XMaterial is with Y 2O 3, BaCO 3And after CuO fully mixes according to the above ratio,, the powder of sufficient reacting is pressed into column through multiple high temp reaction and research, be placed in the vertical tubular furnace with melting growth technique sample preparation product, then after the cutting annealing.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of physics demonstration instrument that is used to demonstrate the superconductor galvanomagnetic effect comprises low-temperature (low temperature) vessel, high temperature superconducting materia sample (superconduction critical temperature is on the liquid nitrogen temperature), permanent magnet and clamping device thereof.It is characterized in that low-temperature (low temperature) vessel is the ordinary thermos bottle courage, not silver-plated or side half part is silver-plated or leave transparent window in vacuum interlayer.
2,, it is characterized in that the thermos bottom is bonded on the crash roll by the described demonstrator of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that crash roll is a polyfoam box that holds glass liner the latter half by claim 1 or 2 described demonstrators.
CN91213465.8U 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field Withdrawn CN2089195U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN91213465.8U CN2089195U (en) 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN91213465.8U CN2089195U (en) 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field

Publications (1)

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CN2089195U true CN2089195U (en) 1991-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN91213465.8U Withdrawn CN2089195U (en) 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Demonstrating apparatus for super conduction suspending locking in magnetic field

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CN (1) CN2089195U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100402915C (en) * 2006-02-16 2008-07-16 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 Dewar flask
CN102723025A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-10-10 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 Teaching instrument for demonstrating superconducting characteristic
CN113484538A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-08 南京大学 Acceleration measurement method based on anti-magnetic suspension mechanical system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100402915C (en) * 2006-02-16 2008-07-16 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 Dewar flask
CN102723025A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-10-10 北京英纳超导技术有限公司 Teaching instrument for demonstrating superconducting characteristic
CN113484538A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-08 南京大学 Acceleration measurement method based on anti-magnetic suspension mechanical system

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