CN208919216U - Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot - Google Patents

Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208919216U
CN208919216U CN201820997315.1U CN201820997315U CN208919216U CN 208919216 U CN208919216 U CN 208919216U CN 201820997315 U CN201820997315 U CN 201820997315U CN 208919216 U CN208919216 U CN 208919216U
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China
Prior art keywords
permanent
bearing
flywheel
magnetic
magnet
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CN201820997315.1U
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Inventor
贺智威
邓力
杨猛
刘浏
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Candela Shenzhen New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Candela Shenzhen Technology Innovations Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot, Permanent-magnet bearing is respectively set by the two sides in flywheel, the stator and rotor of the Permanent-magnet bearing are permanent magnet.When the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system beat, pass through the effect of the repulsion between the stator and the rotor of the Permanent-magnet bearing, the flywheel is kept to carry out stable rotation in its rotational plane, to avoid the rotate to it beat of plane of the flywheel that the mechanical bearing is made to generate abrasion, extend the service life of the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system.

Description

Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot
Technical field
The utility model relates to fly wheel system more particularly to a kind of Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and spherical machines People.
Background technique
Currently, the flywheel of most of fly wheel system is typically all the rotation for carrying out high speed under the bearing of mechanical bearing.? In the rotary course of the flywheel, when beat occurs for the fly wheel system, since the flywheel of high-speed rotation can generate top Spiral shell torque, so that the flywheel rotates to it, plane generates beat, so that supporting the machinery of the flywheel rotation Bearing is easy to produce abrasion, so that the service life of the flywheel can be seriously affected.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot, the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic The mechanical bearing of suspending flywheel system does not allow to be also easy to produce abrasion, the service life of the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system compared with It is long.
Flywheel, shaft, two permanent magnetism that the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system includes shell, is disposed in the housing Bearing and mechanical bearing;The shaft passes through the center of the flywheel, and coaxially fixes with the flywheel;The mechanical bearing with The shaft is fixed, and the rotation of the flywheel is used to support;Two Permanent-magnet bearings and the shaft are coaxial, the flywheel position Between two Permanent-magnet bearings, the stabilization of the rotation for keeping the flywheel;Each Permanent-magnet bearing includes stator And the rotor opposite with the stator, the stator and the rotor are permanent magnet, and the rotor is sheathed in the shaft And fixed with the shaft, the stator sleeve is set to the rotor outer periphery and has gap between the rotor, and the stator is solid It is opposite due to magnetic force direction between the inner walls, the stator and the rotor.
Wherein, the shaft core position of the flywheel is equipped with a perforation, and the shaft includes fixing axle and is sheathed on the fixation Two sleeves outside axis, the fixing axle pass through the perforation, and two sleeves are respectively arranged on the two sides of the flywheel and cover The both ends of the perforation are covered, two sleeves are fixedly connected with the flywheel, and the fixing axle is fixed with the shell, are led to It crosses the sleeve and drives the relatively described fixing axle of flywheel and the housing into rotation.
Wherein, it is spaced between two sleeves, the hole wall of two sleeves and the perforation forms an accommodating chamber, institute It states and contains the mechanical bearing and beat part in accommodating chamber.
Wherein, the beat part includes receiving cartridge and the oscillating bearing that is contained in the receiving cartridge, the mechanical bearing Including inner ring and relative to the outer ring of inner ring rotation, the inner ring and the outer wall of the receiving cartridge are fixed;The oscillating bearing The inner ring that including the outer ring and relatively described outer ring rolls, the fixing axle passes through the inner ring and fixes with the inner ring, described The inner wall of the receiving cartridge is fixed in outer ring;The flywheel plane rocking that rotates to it drives the outer ring of the beat part opposite The inner ring carries out beat.
Wherein, the flywheel and the shaft are integrally formed, and the mechanical bearing is two, two mechanical bearings point It Wei Yu not the flywheel two sides.
Wherein, the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system further includes two beat blocks, and two beat blocks are placed on institute It states in shaft, and is located at the two sides of the flywheel, two beat blocks are contacted with the inner wall of the shell;The machine Tool bearing is set between the shaft and the beat block, and the outer ring of the mechanical bearing is fixed with the beat block, the machine The outer ring of tool bearing is fixed with the shaft;The flywheel rotate to it plane carry out beat, pass through the mechanical bearing band It moves the relatively described shell of the beat part and carries out beat.
Wherein, the beat block includes one first arc surface away from the side of the flywheel, and the inner walls are towards institute The side for stating flywheel is equipped with the second arc surface corresponding with first arc surface, first arc surface and second circle Cambered surface is in contact;The flywheel beat drives relatively described second arc surface of the first arc surface of the beat block to swing.
Wherein, first arc surface and the concyclic heart of the second arc surface, and first arc surface and described second The center of circle of arc surface is overlapped with the center of the flywheel.
Wherein, the stator includes identical first permanent-magnetic clamp of multiple sizes, multiple first permanent-magnetic clamp coaxial arrangements And along axially stacked;The rotor includes identical second permanent-magnetic clamp of multiple sizes, multiple second permanent-magnetic clamp coaxial arrangements And along axially stacked;Multiple first permanent-magnetic clamps and multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps correspond, and each described first forever The thickness of magnet ring is identical as with the thickness of its corresponding second permanent-magnetic clamp, each first permanent-magnetic clamp and corresponding second permanent magnetism Magnetic force repels each other between ring.
Wherein, the magnetizing direction of the magnetizing direction of first permanent-magnetic clamp and second permanent-magnetic clamp is axial direction; The magnetizing direction of the second corresponding permanent-magnetic clamp of the magnetizing direction of each first permanent-magnetic clamp is identical;Described in adjacent two The magnetizing direction of first permanent-magnetic clamp is on the contrary, the magnetizing direction of two adjacent second permanent-magnetic clamps is opposite.
Wherein, the stator includes the first magnetic yoke, first magnetic yoke coat the multiple first permanent-magnetic clamp remove with Other surfaces outside the opposite surface of the rotor;The rotor includes the second magnetic yoke, and the second magnetic yoke cladding is the multiple Second permanent-magnetic clamp removes the other surfaces of the off-balancesheet opposite with the stator.
The ball shape robot includes spherical shell and the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system, the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetcisuspension Suspension flywheel system is located at the stabilization in the spherical shell and for keeping the spherical shell.The Permanent-magnet bearing provided by the utility model Magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system, by the way that the Permanent-magnet bearing is respectively set in the two sides of the flywheel.So that when the flywheel is with respect to it When beat occurs for rotational plane, pass through the repulsion between the stator and the rotor of the Permanent-magnet bearing of the flywheel two sides Effect, pushes the flywheel to return back to the rotational plane, the flywheel is kept to carry out stable rotation in the shell, from And the abrasion of the mechanical bearing is prevented, extend the service life of the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system.
Detailed description of the invention
For the construction feature and effect for more clearly illustrating the utility model, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment pair It is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, should not be understood as to this patent Limitation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100.The Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic Suspending flywheel system 100 includes shell 10, the flywheel 20 in the shell 10, shaft 30, two Permanent-magnet bearings 40 and machines Tool bearing 50.The shaft 30 pass through the flywheel 20 center, and with the coaxial fixed setting of the flywheel 20.The mechanical axis It holds 50 to fix with the shaft 30, is used to support the rotation of the flywheel 20 and shaft 30 in the shell 10.Described in two Permanent-magnet bearing 40 is respectively arranged on the opposite two sides of the flywheel 20, for keeping the flywheel 20 stable in the shell 10 Rotation.
The shell 10 includes upper housing 11 and the lower case 12 being covered on the upper housing 11.The lower case 12 is covered After on the upper housing 11, a cavity is formed inside the shell 10, the cavity is for accommodating the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic Each component of suspending flywheel system 100.The upper housing 11 includes the first bottom wall 111 and sets along 111 periphery of the first bottom wall The first side wall 112 set;The lower case 12 is including the second bottom wall 121 and along the second of 121 periphery of the second bottom wall setting Side wall 112.The first side wall 112 deviates from second bottom away from described first bottom wall, 111 one end and the second sidewall 122 One end of wall 121 offsets, so that the upper housing 11 is covered in the lower case 12.First bottom wall 111 is equipped with One tubular protrusion 113, second bottom wall 121 are equipped with a tubular protrusion 123, the tubular protrusion on first bottom wall 111 113 axis is overlapped with the axis of the tubular protrusion 123 on second bottom wall 121.
The flywheel 20 is contained in the shell 10.In the present embodiment, the flywheel 20 is plate-like, also, plate-like The shaft core position of the flywheel 20 is equipped with a perforation 21.The thickness of the axial direction at the edge of the flywheel 20 is greater than the flywheel The thickness in 20 middle positions, so that the weight of the flywheel 20 to be concentrated to the edge of the flywheel 20 as far as possible, thus mitigating While the weight of the flywheel 20, increase the rotary inertia at 20 edge of flywheel, and then increases the flywheel 20 and rotate speed Degree.Further, there can be high intensity, high-modulus, light in coated with carbon fiber of outer diameter of the flywheel 20 etc. Material, the problems such as preventing issuable destruction in 20 high-speed rotation of flywheel and deform.
The shaft 30 includes fixing axle 31 and two sleeves 32 being sheathed on outside the fixing axle 31, the sleeve 32 Internal diameter is greater than the fixing axle 31, when the sleeve 32 is placed in the fixing axle 31, the sleeve 32 and the fixing axle 31 Between there are gaps.In the present embodiment, the sleeve 32 is rotated relative to the fixing axle 31.The fixing axle 31 passes through described wear On hole 21, second bottom wall 121 tubular protrusion 123 and first bottom wall 111 on tubular protrusion 113, and with it is described Shell 10 is fixed.Two sleeves 32 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the flywheel 20 and cover the both ends of the perforation 21, and two It is spaced between the sleeve 32, two sleeves 32 and the hole wall of the perforation 21 form an accommodating chamber.In the accommodating chamber Contain the mechanical bearing 50 and beat part 60.
The beat part 60 includes receiving cartridge 61 and the oscillating bearing 62 being contained in the receiving cartridge 61.The joint shaft Holding 62 includes the inner ring 622 that outer ring 621 and the relatively described outer ring 621 roll.Specifically, the inner ring 622 is spherical shape, appearance Face is spherical surface;The one side of the outer ring 621 towards the inner ring 622 is spherical surface corresponding with the outer surface of the inner ring 622, The relatively described inner ring 622 in the outer ring 621 is rolled at any angle.The inner ring 622 includes a perforation, described By the perforation across the inner ring 622, the inner ring 622 is fixed in the fixing axle 31 fixing axle 31.The outer ring 621 are fixed on the inner wall of the receiving cartridge 61.
The mechanical bearing 50 includes inner ring 51 and the outer ring 52 relative to the inner ring 51 rotation.The inner ring 51 with it is described The outer wall of receiving cartridge 61 is fixed, and the outer ring 52 and the inner wall of the perforation of the flywheel 20 are fixed.The number of the mechanical bearing 50 Amount is at least one, at least one described mechanical bearing is in axial direction stacked and is spaced.In the present embodiment, the machinery Bearing 50 is two.The inner ring 52 can be relative to rotation of the outer ring 52 in 51 sagittal plane of inner ring, and cannot Enough relatively described outer rings 51 carry out the movement of axial direction.When the flywheel 20 rotates to it plane rocking, the flywheel 20 drive the outer ring of the beat part fixed with the receiving cartridge 61 by the mechanical bearing 50, the receiving cartridge 61 The 621 relatively described inner rings 611 carry out beat.It is described when by the beat part 62 fly wheel system 100 being swung Flywheel 20 is capable of the movement of more rapid progress adaptability, to reduce the swing of the flywheel 20 and the fly wheel system 100 When asynchronous, effect of the flywheel 20 to the mechanical bearing 50 reduces the abrasion of the mechanical bearing 50, improves described fly The service life of wheel system 100.Two sleeves 32 are fixedly connected with the flywheel 20, drive described fly by the sleeve 32 Take turns the 20 relatively described fixing axles 31 and the housing into rotation.Specifically, the fly wheel system 100 is externally provided with a driving motor 70, The driving motor 70 is set to one end of the shaft 30, and drives 32 turns of the sleeve close to the driving motor 70 Dynamic, the rotation of sleeve 32 drives the flywheel 20 to be rotated relative to the fixing axle 31 and the shell 10.
Each Permanent-magnet bearing 40 includes stator 41 and the rotor 42 opposite with the stator 41, the stator 41 and institute Stating rotor 42 is permanent magnet, and for electromagnetic bearing compared with the existing technology, the structure of the stator and the rotor is more What is added is simple.The stator 41 is tubular with the rotor 42, and the internal diameter of the stator 41 is greater than the outer of the rotor 42 Diameter, the stator 41 are sheathed on outside the rotor 42 and have gap between the rotor 42.The stator 41 and the rotor Magnetic force direction between 42 is on the contrary, generate repulsion effect between the i.e. described stator 41 and the rotor 42.Specifically, the stator 41 It is fixed on 10 inner wall of shell, the rotor 42 is fixed on the flywheel 20, is coaxially disposed with the flywheel 20, and with institute State the rotation of flywheel 20.In the present embodiment, the Permanent-magnet bearing 40 is two, is respectively arranged on the two sides of the flywheel 20.Two institutes The rotor 42 for stating Permanent-magnet bearing 40 is individually fixed in opposite two surface of the flywheel 20, two Permanent-magnet bearings 40 Stator 41 be individually fixed in the rotor 42 away from 20 side of flywheel the shell inner wall on, and the stator 41 with The rotor 42 is opposite.
Since the stator 41 and the rotor 42 are permanent magnet, distance phase between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 Meanwhile the repulsion size between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 is identical, between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 Under the action of repulsion, guarantee the stable rotation of the flywheel 20.When the fly wheel system 100 generates beat, since high speed turns The dynamic flywheel 20 generates gyroscopic couple, at this point, the flywheel 20 will not carry out partially with the fly wheel system 100 immediately Pendulum, at this point, the relatively described shell 10 of the flywheel 20 carries out beat, i.e., the described flywheel 20 deviates its rotational plane.At this point, described Flywheel 20 applies pressure in the mechanical bearing 50, so that the mechanical bearing 50 generates abrasion, and then shortens described fly The service life of wheel system 100.In the utility model, by the way that the permanent magnetism axis is respectively set in the opposite two sides of the flywheel 20 40 are held, when the relatively described shell 10 of the flywheel 20 generates beat, between the stator 41 and rotor 42 of the Permanent-magnet bearing 40 Distance Shortened so that the distance between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 shorten, i.e., the stator 41 with described turn Repulsion between son 42 increases, and then the flywheel 20 is pushed back to its rotational plane, avoids the beat of the flywheel 20 and right The pressure effect that the mechanical bearing 50 generates, so that the abrasion for preventing the mechanical bearing 50 from generating, extends the flywheel system The service life of system 100.When the i.e. described Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100 generates beat, the flywheel 20 of high-speed rotation is poor Raw gyroscopic couple is transferred out by the Permanent-magnet bearing, without transmitting by the mechanical bearing 50, prevents the machine The abrasion that tool bearing 50 generates, extends the service life of the fly wheel system 100.In the utility model, the flywheel 20 generates beat When, by the repulsion between the stator 41 and the rotor 42, enable to make the rapid homing of the flywheel 20, from And the Permanent-magnet bearing adjustment is made to keep the stable corresponding speed of the flywheel 20 fast, Adjustment precision is high.
In the utility model, the stator 41 includes identical first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 of multiple sizes.In other words, multiple The internal diameter of first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 is identical, outer diameter is identical, and thickness is identical.Multiple first permanent-magnetic clamps 411 are coaxially disposed And along axially stacked.The rotor 42 includes identical second permanent-magnetic clamp 421 of multiple sizes.In other words, multiple described second The internal diameter of permanent-magnetic clamp 421 is identical, outer diameter is identical, and thickness is identical.Multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps 421 are coaxially disposed and along axial direction It stacks.Multiple first permanent-magnetic clamps 411 are corresponded with multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps 421, each first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 internal diameter is slightly larger than the outer diameter of second permanent-magnetic clamp 421, is cased with described in one outside each second permanent-magnetic clamp 421 The thickness of first permanent-magnetic clamp 411, each first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 is identical as with the thickness of its corresponding second permanent-magnetic clamp 421, Magnetic force repels each other between each first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 and corresponding second permanent-magnetic clamp 421, to guarantee the stator 41 and institute State the distance between rotor 42 it is identical when, the magnetic force size between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 is identical so that be located at two The flywheel 20 keeps stablizing between a Permanent-magnet bearing 40.
In the utility model, the magnetizing direction of the magnetizing direction of first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 and second permanent-magnetic clamp 421 It is axial direction.The magnetizing direction of the second corresponding permanent-magnetic clamp 421 of the magnetizing direction of each first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 It is identical, so that generating repulsion between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 of the radial direction setting of the shaft 30 Effect.Also, the magnetizing direction of first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 of adjacent two by fixing piece (not shown) on the contrary, incited somebody to action Magnetizing direction is opposite and first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 that radially stacks is fixed together, and can enhance the stator 41 The density of line of magnetic force on surface enhances the magnetic force on 41 surface of stator.Likewise, two adjacent second permanent-magnetic clamps 421 Magnetizing direction on the contrary, by fixing piece (not shown) by magnetizing direction it is opposite and radially stack described second Permanent-magnetic clamp 421 is fixed together, and can enhance the density of line of magnetic force on 42 surface of rotor, enhances the magnetic on 42 surface of rotor Power turns so that the repulsion between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 can support the flywheel 20 of high-speed rotation to stablize It is dynamic.By enhancing the magnetic force of the stator 41 and 42 surface of rotor, so as in the stator 41 and the rotor 42 Between repulsion while be enough to support 20 stable rotation of flywheel, minimize the big of the stator 41 and the rotor 42 It is small, so as to reduce the size of the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100, make Permanent-magnet bearing magnetically levitated flywheel system System 100 is more suitable for the application of small machines.
Further, the stator 41 includes the first magnetic yoke (not shown), and first magnetic yoke is located at the fixation Between part and multiple first permanent-magnetic clamps 411, and coats the multiple first permanent-magnetic clamp 411 and remove the surface opposite with the rotor 42 Outer other surfaces make multiple first permanent-magnetic clamps 411 towards the magnetic of 42 side of rotor by first magnetic yoke Lines of force density enhancing, to enhance the repulsion size between the stator 41 and the rotor 42, thus make the stator 41 with While repulsion between the rotor 42 meets the needs of supporting 20 stable rotation of flywheel, the described in use few as far as possible One permanent-magnetic clamp 411 to reduce the size of the stator 41, and then can reduce the volume of the fly wheel system 100.Likewise, The rotor 42 includes the second magnetic yoke, and second magnetic yoke is wrapped between the fixing piece and multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps 421 Other surfaces of the multiple second permanent-magnetic clamp 421 in addition to the surface opposite with the stator 41 are covered, second magnetic yoke is passed through So that the density of line of magnetic force of multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps 421 towards 41 side of stator enhances, to enhance the stator Repulsion size between 41 and the rotor 42, so that the repulsion between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 be made to meet support institute While stating the demand of 20 stable rotation of flywheel, the second permanent-magnetic clamp 421 described in use few as far as possible, to reduce the rotor 42 Size, and then the volume of the fly wheel system 100 can be reduced.
The utility model also provides another Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 200.The Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic suspension flies Wheel system 200 and the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100 the difference is that: the flywheel 20 and 30 one of shaft Molding.Two mechanical bearings 50 are located at 20 two sides of flywheel and fix with the shaft 30.The Permanent-magnet bearing Magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 200 further includes two beat blocks 80.Two beat blocks 80 are placed in the shaft 30, and position respectively In the two sides of the flywheel 20.Each mechanical bearing 50 is connect with a beat block 80, and the beat block 80 exists The inner wall of the shell 10 is swung.In other words, the inner ring 51 of the mechanical bearing 50 and the shaft 30 are fixed, described The outer ring 52 of mechanical bearing 50 is connect with the beat block 80.Wherein, the side of the beat block 80 towards the flywheel 20 is set There is a holding tank 81, the beat block 80 is contained in the holding tank 81.The beat block 80 deviates from the one of the flywheel 20 Side includes one first arc surface 82, and 10 inner wall of shell is equipped with and first arc surface 82 towards the side of the flywheel 20 Corresponding second arc surface 83.Also, first arc surface 82 and the concyclic heart of second arc surface 83, and described first Arc surface 82 is overlapped with the center of circle of second arc surface 83 with the center of the flywheel.So that when the flywheel 20 is opposite When its rotational plane carries out beat, the flywheel 20 drives the shaft 30 to be swung, and the shaft 30 passes through the machinery Bearing 40 drives the relatively described shell 10 of the beat part 80 to carry out beat, at this point, the first arc surface 82 of the beat part 80 Second arc surface 83 of the relatively described shell 10 carries out beat.In the present embodiment, first arc surface 82 is outer convex arc surface, Second arc surface 83 is interior concaved circular cambered surface, and first arc surface 82 is bonded with second arc surface 83, and described the One arc surface 82 is swung in second arc surface 83.
The Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100 or the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system of the utility model 200, by the way that the Permanent-magnet bearing 40 is respectively set in the two sides of the flywheel 20.So that when beat occurs for the flywheel 20, By the effect of the repulsion between the stator 41 and the rotor 42 of the Permanent-magnet bearing 40, the flywheel 20 and shaft 30 are kept Carry out stable rotation in the shell 10, i.e., so that the fly wheel system 100 of high-speed rotation occurred to generate when beat Gyroscopic couple is passed by the Permanent-magnet bearing 40, to prevent the abrasion of the mechanical bearing 50, extends the permanent magnetism The service life of bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100.
The utility model also provides a kind of ball shape robot, and the ball shape robot includes spherical shell and the Permanent-magnet bearing Magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100 or the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 200, the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 100 or the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 200 be located in the spherical shell, pass through Permanent-magnet bearing magnetically levitated flywheel system The stabilization of the spherical shell is kept in system 100 or the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system 200, so that the spherical shape machine People keeps stablizing during walking.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these are improved and profit Decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system, which is characterized in that including shell, the flywheel being disposed in the housing, turn Axis, two Permanent-magnet bearings and mechanical bearing;The shaft passes through the center of the flywheel, and coaxially fixes with the flywheel;Institute It states mechanical bearing to fix with the shaft, is used to support the rotation of the flywheel;Two Permanent-magnet bearings and the shaft are same Axis, the flywheel are located between two Permanent-magnet bearings, the stabilization of the rotation for keeping the flywheel;Each permanent magnetism Bearing includes stator and the rotor opposite with the stator, and the stator and the rotor are permanent magnet, and the rotor is arranged It is fixed in the shaft and with the shaft, between the stator sleeve is set to the rotor outer periphery and has between the rotor Gap, the stator are fixed on the inner walls, and magnetic force direction is opposite between the stator and the rotor.
2. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft core position of the flywheel is set There is a perforation, the shaft includes fixing axle and two sleeves being sheathed on outside the fixing axle, and the fixing axle passes through described Perforation, two sleeves are respectively arranged on the two sides of the flywheel and cover the both ends of the perforation, two sleeves with The flywheel is fixedly connected, and the fixing axle is fixed with the shell, drives the flywheel relatively described solid by the sleeve Dead axle and the housing into rotation.
3. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that between two sleeves Every, the hole wall of two sleeves and the perforation forms an accommodating chamber, contained in the accommodating chamber mechanical bearing and Beat part.
4. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the beat part includes receiving cartridge And be contained in the oscillating bearing in the receiving cartridge, the mechanical bearing include inner ring and relative to the inner ring rotation outer ring, The inner ring and the outer wall of the receiving cartridge are fixed;The oscillating bearing includes the inner ring that outer ring and the relatively described outer ring roll, The fixing axle passes through the inner ring and fixes with the inner ring, and the inner wall of the receiving cartridge is fixed in the outer ring;It is described to fly Taking turns the plane rocking that rotates to it drives the relatively described inner ring in the outer ring of the beat part to carry out beat.
5. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flywheel and the shaft one Body formed, the mechanical bearing is two, and two mechanical bearings are located at the flywheel two sides.
6. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic suspension flies Wheel system further includes two beat blocks, and two beat blocks are placed in the shaft, and are located at the two sides of the flywheel, Two beat blocks are contacted with the inner wall of the shell;The mechanical bearing be set to the shaft and the beat block it Between, the outer ring of the mechanical bearing is fixed with the beat block, and the outer ring of the mechanical bearing is fixed with the shaft;It is described to fly It takes turns the plane that rotates to it and carries out beat, pass through the mechanical bearing and the relatively described shell of the beat block is driven to carry out beat.
7. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the beat block flies away from described The side of wheel includes one first arc surface, and the inner walls are equipped with and the first arc surface phase towards the side of the flywheel Corresponding second arc surface, first arc surface are in contact with second arc surface;The flywheel beat drives described inclined Relatively described second arc surface of first arc surface of centering block is swung.
8. Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that first arc surface with it is described The concyclic heart of second arc surface, and first arc surface is overlapped with the center of circle of second arc surface with the center of the flywheel.
9. such as the described in any item Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel systems of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the stator includes Identical first permanent-magnetic clamp of multiple sizes, multiple first permanent-magnetic clamps coaxial arrangements and along axially stacked;The rotor includes Identical second permanent-magnetic clamp of multiple sizes, multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps coaxial arrangements and along axially stacked;Multiple described first Permanent-magnetic clamp and multiple second permanent-magnetic clamps correspond, and the thickness corresponding with its second of each first permanent-magnetic clamp The thickness of permanent-magnetic clamp is identical, and magnetic force repels each other between each first permanent-magnetic clamp and corresponding second permanent-magnetic clamp.
10. a kind of ball shape robot, which is characterized in that including spherical shell and such as the described in any item Permanent-magnet bearings of claim 1-9 Magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system, the Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system are located in the spherical shell and for keeping the steady of the spherical shell It is fixed.
CN201820997315.1U 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot Active CN208919216U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820997315.1U CN208919216U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708936A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-26 坎德拉(深圳)科技创新有限公司 Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708936A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-26 坎德拉(深圳)科技创新有限公司 Permanent-magnet bearing magnetic bearing-supported flywheel system and ball shape robot
CN108708936B (en) * 2018-06-26 2024-02-06 坎德拉(深圳)新能源科技有限公司 Permanent magnet bearing magnetic suspension flywheel system and spherical robot

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