CN208918634U - A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function - Google Patents

A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208918634U
CN208918634U CN201821516893.5U CN201821516893U CN208918634U CN 208918634 U CN208918634 U CN 208918634U CN 201821516893 U CN201821516893 U CN 201821516893U CN 208918634 U CN208918634 U CN 208918634U
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China
Prior art keywords
partition
noise elimination
tail gas
diesel engine
escape pipe
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Application number
CN201821516893.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王六杞
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Zhejiang Sanyuan Longxing Technology Co ltd
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TAIZHOU THREE-WAY VEHICLES CATALYTIC CONVERTERRS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821516893.5U priority Critical patent/CN208918634U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of diesel engine silencers with tail gas purifying function, including air inlet pipe, shell and escape pipe, partition is arranged in the enclosure interior, the partition includes first partition and second partition, enclosure interior is separated into tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C by first partition and second partition, the air inlet pipe is connected to intermediate A noise elimination cavity, described escape pipe one end passes through first partition and second partition is connected to B noise elimination cavity, and the other end of escape pipe stretches out hull outside after A, C noise elimination cavity;It is provided with fixation hole in the first partition, second partition, exhaust gas cleaner is fixed on first partition by the fixation hole on first partition, second partition, on second partition, so that exhaust gas cleaner is across tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C;The utility model increases exhaust gas cleaner inside silencer, while realizing the effect of tail gas clean-up and noise reduction, and exhaust emissions meets European Union's 5 phase standard after entrucking, and exhaust noise is less than 72dBa, has good using effect.

Description

A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function
Technical field
The utility model relates to diesel engine exhaust system field, specifically a kind of diesel engine with tail gas purifying function disappears Sound device.
Background technique
Diesel engine is since power is strong, economic performance is good, tail gas pollution is widely used in various vehicles and non-rice habitats less It is mechanical;As global exhaust emissions is increasingly stringent, simple high-pressure common rail, waste gas circulation and middle refrigeration technique have all been unable to satisfy existing Row emission regulation needs additionally to increase a set of tail-gas after treatment apparatus, the control to discharge pollutants when meeting engine cold-start, The working truck exhaust emissions in especially closed operation place is stringenter.
Fork truck has good opening due to compact-sized, the narrow space in rear counterweight, no image of Buddha commercial truck like that Space, just with the design and installation of exhaust system.Exhaust emissions, row noise, power loss are combined in this small space Equal multiple indexes, bring biggish difficulty to design work.
Utility model content
When to design exhaust system equipped with the fork truck of Caterpillar C7.1 engine, pass through the comparison of multiple technologies scheme And verifying, a kind of diesel engine silencer with cleaning of off-gas function simultaneously is devised, exhaust emissions meets Europe after product loading Alliance's 5 phase standard, exhaust noise are less than 72dBa, have good using effect.
The utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function, including air inlet pipe, shell and escape pipe, the shell Enclosure interior is separated into two noise elimination cavities by inside setting partition, partition, and air inlet pipe is connected to one of noise elimination cavity, escape pipe It is connected to another noise elimination cavity;It is characterized by: being additionally provided with exhaust gas cleaner in two noise elimination cavities.
The oxidation catalyst carrier and particle trap that the exhaust gas cleaner is wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell form; Fixation hole is set on the partition, and exhaust gas cleaner is fixed on partition by fixation hole, so that exhaust gas cleaner is horizontal Across in two noise elimination cavities.
The partition includes first partition and second partition, first partition and second partition by enclosure interior be separated into A, B, tri- noise elimination cavities of C, the air inlet pipe be connected tos with intermediate A noise elimination cavity, described escape pipe one end pass through first partition with Second partition is connected to B noise elimination cavity, and the other end of escape pipe stretches out hull outside after A, C noise elimination cavity;Described first every Fixation hole is provided on plate, second partition, exhaust gas cleaner is fixed on by the fixation hole on first partition, second partition In first partition, second partition, so that exhaust gas cleaner is across tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C;It is arranged in the first partition There is sound attenuation hole.
The exhaust gas cleaner is the oxidation catalysis of two pieces of different sizes and hole density being wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell Agent carrier and particle trap composition;Oxidation catalyst carrier and particle trap channel surfaces are coated with catalyst coat, When tail gas passes through, harmful components generate oxidation, reduction reaction therewith, are transformed into nontoxic CO2, H2O and N2.
One end of the escape pipe is provided with sound attenuation hole, and noise elimination effect can be improved.
The lower end of the air inlet pipe is provided with open slot, and open slot is directly connected with engine escape pipe with clip.
The shell includes enclosure body and left and right end cap, and enclosure body is oval external form, and left and right end cap passes through volume Side technique and enclosure body occlusion are integrally formed;The right end cap side is provided with hole, and escape pipe passes through aperture and stretches out outside shell.
The two sides of the shell are provided with bracket.
The exhaust gas cleaner of the utility model is the oxygen of two pieces of different sizes and hole density being wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell Change catalyst carrier and particle trap composition;Oxidation catalyst carrier and particle trap channel surfaces are coated with catalyst Coating, when tail gas passes through, harmful components generate oxidation, reduction reaction therewith, are transformed into nontoxic CO2, H2O and N2;Work as exhaust For temperature at 250 ~ 600, the soot in particle trap can be realized passive regeneration;The utility model increases inside silencer Exhaust gas cleaner, while realizing the effect of tail gas clean-up and noise reduction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the external form schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of the utility model first partition;
Fig. 4 is the gas flow figure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model discloses a kind of diesel engine silencers with tail gas purifying function, including into Partition is arranged in tracheae 1, shell 2 and escape pipe 3, the enclosure interior, and enclosure interior is separated into two noise elimination cavities by partition, into Tracheae is connected to one of noise elimination cavity, and escape pipe is connected to another noise elimination cavity;It is additionally provided in two noise elimination cavities Exhaust gas cleaner.
Oxidation catalyst carrier 11 that the exhaust gas cleaner is wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell and 12 groups of particle trap At;Fixation hole is set on the partition, and exhaust gas cleaner is fixed on partition by fixation hole, so that exhaust gas cleaner In two noise elimination cavities.
The partition includes first partition 21 and second partition 22, and first partition and second partition separate enclosure interior At tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C, the air inlet pipe be connected to intermediate noise elimination cavity A, described escape pipe one end across first every The aperture 25 of plate and second partition is connected to the noise elimination cavity B on the left side, and the other end of escape pipe stretches out shell after A, C noise elimination cavity It is external;Fixation hole 23 is provided in the first partition, second partition, exhaust gas cleaner passes through first partition, second Fixation hole on partition is fixed on first partition, on second partition, so that exhaust gas cleaner is across tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C; Sound attenuation hole 24 is provided in the first partition.
The exhaust gas cleaner is the oxidation catalysis of two pieces of different sizes and hole density being wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell Agent carrier 11 and particle trap 12 form;Oxidation catalyst carrier 11 and 12 channel surfaces of particle trap are coated with catalysis Agent coating, when tail gas passes through, harmful components generate oxidation, reduction reaction therewith, are transformed into nontoxic CO2, H2O and N2.
One end of the escape pipe 3 is provided with sound attenuation hole 31.
The lower end of the air inlet pipe 1 is provided with open slot 4, and open slot is directly connected with engine escape pipe with clip.
The shell includes enclosure body and left and right end cap 5, and enclosure body is oval external form, and left and right end cap passes through volume Side technique and enclosure body occlusion are integrally formed;The right end cap side is provided with hole, and escape pipe passes through aperture and stretches out outside shell.
The utility model is fixed on vehicle frame by two side stand 6 of shell, and air inlet pipe 1 is directly gone out with engine by clip Tracheae is connected, and motor exhaust is discharged into atmosphere through escape pipe after purification;Partition there are two settings in the utility model shell, every After punching has sound attenuation hole, partition and escape pipe, exhaust gas cleaner to be welded to form liner as required on plate, it is fixed on oval-shaped shell It is interior;Two partitions are arranged to exhaust gas cleaner double support in the utility model, avoid in use process and shake and damage tail Air purifying apparatus;Partition and enclosure body, left and right end cap form different size of noise elimination cavity, when engine exhaust by when play Noise Reduction;The left and right end cap of two sides becomes shell by flanging process and enclosure body occlusion, forms A, B, C tri- different rulers Very little noise elimination cavity.
As shown in figure 4, further describing its working principle: when engine exhaust enters intermediate cavity A through air inlet pipe 1, row Gas velocity and rapid pressure drop realize the level-one decaying and particle trap preheating of noise;Gas after decaying pass through every Sound attenuation hole enters noise elimination cavity C again on plate 21, and gas flow rate and pressure decline at once again after rapidly increasing, and realizes the second level of noise Decaying;When gas flows through exhaust gas cleaner, oxidation, reduction reaction occur for pernicious gas and catalyst coat, realize harmful gas Body reduces and carbon particle traps and the decaying of sound deadening capacity three-level;After purified gas enters noise elimination cavity B, the flow velocity of gas and Pressure reduction arrived it is minimum, realize noise level Four decaying;The sound attenuation hole for eventually passing through escape pipe 3 is drained into atmosphere, while real The effect of tail gas clean-up and noise reduction is showed.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function, including air inlet pipe, shell and escape pipe, in the shell Partition is arranged in portion, and enclosure interior is separated into two noise elimination cavities by partition, and air inlet pipe is connected to one of noise elimination cavity, escape pipe and The connection of another noise elimination cavity;It is characterized by: being additionally provided with exhaust gas cleaner in two noise elimination cavities.
2. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tail The oxidation catalyst carrier and particle trap that air purifying apparatus is wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell form;It is arranged on the partition Fixation hole, exhaust gas cleaner are fixed on partition by fixation hole, so that exhaust gas cleaner is in two noise elimination cavities.
3. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is described every Plate includes first partition and second partition, and enclosure interior is separated into tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C, institute by first partition and second partition The air inlet pipe stated is connected to intermediate A noise elimination cavity, and described escape pipe one end passes through first partition and second partition and B noise elimination cavity The other end of connection, escape pipe stretches out hull outside;Fixation hole, tail gas are provided in the first partition, second partition Purification device is fixed on first partition by the fixation hole on first partition, second partition, on second partition, so that tail gas clean-up Device is across tri- noise elimination cavities of A, B, C;Sound attenuation hole is provided in the first partition.
4. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, feature exist In: the exhaust gas cleaner is the oxidation catalyst carrier of two pieces of different sizes and hole density being wrapped up by cylindrical metallic shell And particle trap composition;Oxidation catalyst carrier and particle trap channel surfaces are coated with catalyst coat.
5. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as claimed in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described One end of escape pipe be provided with sound attenuation hole, noise elimination effect can be improved.
6. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described into The lower end of tracheae is provided with open slot, and open slot is directly connected with engine escape pipe with clip.
7. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as claimed in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described Shell include enclosure body and left and right end cap, enclosure body is oval external form, and left and right end cap passes through flanging process and shell Ontology occlusion is integrally formed;The right end cap side is provided with hole, and escape pipe passes through aperture and stretches out outside shell.
8. a kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function as claimed in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described The two sides of shell are provided with bracket.
CN201821516893.5U 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function Active CN208918634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821516893.5U CN208918634U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821516893.5U CN208918634U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208918634U true CN208918634U (en) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=66705906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821516893.5U Active CN208918634U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of diesel engine silencer with tail gas purifying function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208918634U (en)

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Address after: No.3 Shuangnan Village, Toutuo Town, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 318020

Patentee after: Zhejiang Sanyuan Longxing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 13 Jinniu Road, Xinqian Industrial Zone, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 318020

Patentee before: TAIZHOU THREE-WAY VEHICLE CATALYTIC CONVERTER Co.,Ltd.