CN208908603U - Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system - Google Patents

Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208908603U
CN208908603U CN201821480683.5U CN201821480683U CN208908603U CN 208908603 U CN208908603 U CN 208908603U CN 201821480683 U CN201821480683 U CN 201821480683U CN 208908603 U CN208908603 U CN 208908603U
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kelp
lift
fortune
towing
unit
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CN201821480683.5U
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刘和炜
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Abstract

Exempt from towing kelp the utility model relates to a kind of lift and mention fortune diced system, comprising: the jacking system being made of the lifting unit that a pair moves synchronously;The lifting system being made of the kelp lift unit that a pair moves synchronously;Kelp lift unit itself is to be vertically arranged and the closed transmission system of head and the tail;Diced system is fixedly installed in rear area between a pair of of kelp lift unit, low early and high after slideway is arranged in front of diced system, to accept and transport by the kelp tip under cutting;It is laid with conveyer system backward immediately below diced system, to accept and transport by the kelp main body under cutting;The rate that conveyer system transmits rearward is identical as the transfer rate of descending branch in the closed lifting system unit of head and the tail.The utility model realizes the separation of the kelp tip and kelp;Since vertical fall off rate is identical as horizontal transmission rate, therefore kelp goes on board in promotion and moves in transport process without towing, avoids breakage of the kelp in towing.

Description

Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a main laminaria recovering devices, are that a kind of lift exempts to pull kelp and proposes fortune and cut specifically Cut system and its working method.
Background technique
Kelp collection ship is mostly used by motor, conveyer belt/chain, the pawl tool being installed on conveyer belt/chain or hitcher group at present At conveyer system hook take floating ball, well rope rope or seedling rope on the well rope rope to cultivate kelp to collect kelp so that kelp drags above deck It drags, such as: the Chinese patent literature of publication No. CN106258191A, CN107580865 A.Kelp collection ship deck or There is towing in some region of recovering device, and pull the damage that will cause kelp, reduce condition and economic value.
In addition, not being able to achieve collection ship in the prior art has the function of cutting the tip.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide a kind of lift, to be exempted to pull kelp and proposes fortune diced system and its working method, It solves the problems, such as dragged in kelp harvesting and leads to damage;It is transmitted simultaneously by cutting machine and both ends, realizes the kelp tip With the separation of kelp.
The utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of lift, which exempts to pull kelp, mentions fortune diced system, comprising: is made of the lifting unit 11 that a pair moves synchronously Jacking system;The lifting system being made of the kelp lift unit 21 that moves synchronously of a pair, the kelp lift unit 21 to In on the lifting unit 11, and move up and down together with lifting unit 11;Kelp lift unit 21 itself be vertically arranged and Closed transmission system from beginning to end;Diced system 30, cutting system is fixedly installed in rear area between a pair of of kelp lift unit 21 Low early and high after slideway 40 is arranged in 30 front of system, to accept and transport by the kelp tip under cutting;Immediately below diced system 30 It is laid with conveyer system 50 backward, to accept and transport by the kelp main body under cutting;Conveyer system 50 is band conveyer system, The rate that the system transmits rearward is identical as the transfer rate of descending branch in the closed lifting system unit 21 of head and the tail.
Further, the lifting unit 11 is by being no less than 2 electric drive hydraulic thrusters 12 and being placed in described electronic Integrated frame body 13 on hydraulic push rod 12 is constituted, and the integrated frame body 13 being somebody's turn to do is the pedestal for installing kelp lift unit 21.
Further, the kelp lift unit 21 is chain conveyer system, and conveyer chain 24 is equipped with hook 22, transmission 24 moving line of chain is vertically lowered section and lower horizontal motor segment composition by vertical ascent stage, upper level motor segment, forms one A closed moving line, the pressure pin 23 of carry seedling rope 60 are placed on hook 22.
Further, there is braced frame 25, the setting of the braced frame 25 will not be to biography in kelp lift unit 21 The movement for the pressure pin 23 for sending chain 24 to drive, which is constituted, to be hindered.
Further, the upper and lower side of 40 two sides of slideway is respectively correspondingly set to belonging to every side lift unit 21 On two horizon bars 41 up and down of 25 side of braced frame, pushed away by means of the second electric hydaulic being placed on two sides horizon bar 41 Bar 42, is moved forward and backward.
Further, the pressure pin 23 has small hook 231 thereon, and the end of small hook is spherical shape.
Further, the hook 22 can be closed by hasp 221, and there is baffle 222 in its outside, to avoid pressure pin 23 slip from hook 22 due to the rolling of ship.
A kind of lift exempts to pull the working method that kelp mentions fortune diced system, will be by being used for the towing system of kelp harvesting It after the Kelp seeding rope 60 of capture is taken off from laminaria culture well rope rope, hangs on pressure pin 23, the small hook 231 on pressure pin 23 passes over seedling Gap on rope between kelp 70;After hanging up properly seedling rope 60 on pressure pin 23, pressure pin 23 is placed on hook 22 by personnel, and is detained Good hasp 221;Then kelp 70 is run to upper level motor segment from the vertical ascent stage by starting lifting system, enters cutting When the working region of system 30, personnel start diced system 30, and the kelp tip cut falls into slideway 40, and falls into kelp through slideway Tip collecting region;After diced system 30 cuts the kelp tip, the second electric drive hydraulic thruster 42 starting, by slideway 40 along horizon bar 41 push away diced system;At the same time, kelp 70 continues to decline, and the lower end of kelp 70 is fallen on conveyer system 50, transmission system System will fall within kelp 70 thereon and transport to kelp collecting chamber;When kelp 70 drops to required length, diced system 30 is by kelp 70 cuttings, the kelp 70 under cutting are transported to kelp collecting chamber by conveyer system 50.
Further, the closing of the boosted system of pressure pin 23 after cutting operation moves back into the upper of lifting system 20 Section is risen, personnel open hasp 221, and the taking-up of pressure pin 23 is reused;When 20 oneself height of lifting system is inadequate, open electronic Integrated frame body 13 is lifted by hydraulic push rod 12, and lifting system is driven to rise overally, consequently facilitating mentioning the longer kelp of fortune.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) it is transmitted by cutting machine and both ends, realizes the separation of the kelp tip and kelp.
2) kelp is promoted by way of vertical-lifting and is gone on board, simultaneously because vertical fall off rate and horizontal transmission rate It is identical, therefore kelp goes on board in promotion and moves in transport process without towing, avoids breakage of the kelp in towing.
3) ingenious in design, consider thorough, high reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be lift exempt from pull kelp mention fortune diced system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the positive schematic diagram for mentioning fortune diced system.
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view for mentioning fortune diced system when cutting the kelp tip.
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view for mentioning fortune diced system when cutting kelp main body.
Fig. 5 is jacking system schematic diagram, which is made of two systems unit.
Fig. 6 is kelp lifting system schematic diagram, which is made of two systems unit.
In figure, 30. diced systems, 40. slideways, 50. conveyer systems;60. seedling rope;70. kelp, 11. lifting units, 12. Electric drive hydraulic thruster, 13. integrated frame bodies, 21. lift units, 22. hooks, 23. pressure pins;24. conveyer chain;25. braced frame, 41. horizon bar;42. the second electric drive hydraulic thruster;221. hasps, 222. baffles;231. small hooks.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of lift, which exempts to pull kelp, mentions fortune diced system, comprising: the liter moved synchronously by a pair The jacking system that unit 11 is constituted drops;The lifting system being made of the kelp lift unit 21 that a pair moves synchronously, the kelp Lift unit 21 moves up and down with lifting unit 11 together as on the lifting unit 11;Kelp lift unit 21 itself It is to be vertically arranged and the closed transmission system of head and the tail;Rear area fixed setting cutting system between a pair of of kelp lift unit 21 Low early and high after slideway 40 is arranged in front of diced system 30 in system 30, to accept and transport by the kelp tip under cutting;Cutting system Conveyer system 50 is laid with immediately below system 30 backward, to accept and transport by the kelp main body under cutting;Conveyer system 50 is band Conveyer system, the transfer rate phase of the rate which transmits rearward and descending branch in the closed lifting system unit 21 of head and the tail Together.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, the lifting unit 11 is by being no less than 2 electric drive hydraulic thrusters 12 and pacifying It sets and is constituted with the integrated frame body 13 on the electric drive hydraulic thruster 12, the integrated frame body 13 being somebody's turn to do is that installation kelp promotes list The pedestal of member 21.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 6, the kelp lift unit 21 is chain conveyer system, is set on conveyer chain 24 There is hook 22,24 moving line of conveyer chain is vertically lowered section and lower horizontal movement by vertical ascent stage, upper level motor segment Section is constituted, and forms a closed moving line, and the pressure pin 23 of carry seedling rope 60 is placed on hook 22.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 6, there is braced frame 25 in kelp lift unit 21, which sets It sets that the movement for the pressure pin 23 that conveyer chain 24 drives will not be constituted and hinders.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 3-4, the upper and lower side of 40 two sides of slideway is respectively correspondingly set to every side and mentions On two horizon bars 41 up and down for rising 25 side of braced frame belonging to unit 21, by means of being placed on two sides horizon bar 41 Second electric drive hydraulic thruster 42, is moved forward and backward.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the pressure pin 23 has small hook 231 thereon, and the end of small hook is spherical shape.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 3-4, the hook 22 can be closed by hasp 221, and there is baffle in its outside 222, it is slipped from hook 22 due to the rolling of ship to avoid pressure pin 23.
Under specific works state: by by the Kelp seeding rope 60 for the towing system capture for being used for kelp harvesting from laminaria culture well rope It after being taken off on rope, hangs on pressure pin 23, the small hook 231 on pressure pin 23 passes over the gap on seedling rope between kelp 70, due to small 231 front end of hook is smooth bead, therefore will not scratch kelp 70, then tenses seedling rope 60 and setting fastening on pressure pin 23 by personnel, Due to the supporting role of multiple small hooks 231 and the reason of tension seedling rope 60, the weight after Miao Sheng 60 will not be discharged because of kelp 70 go out Existing arc sagging, this is advantageous for guaranteeing the uniformity of Cutting Length when cutting kelp 70.Seedling rope is hung up properly on pressure pin 23 After 60, pressure pin 23 is placed on hook 22 by personnel, and buckles well hasp 221.Due to kelp 70 at this time be mostly in seawater it In, and the density of kelp 70 is only slightly higher than seawater, therefore under buoyant of sea water effect, personnel's lift is gone back when dragging 23 upper hook 22 of pressure pin It is more easily.Then kelp 70 is run to upper level motor segment from the vertical ascent stage by starting lifting system, is entered When the working region of diced system 30, personnel start diced system 30, and the kelp tip cut falls into slideway 40, and falls through slideway Enter kelp tip collecting region, after diced system 30 cuts the kelp tip, the second electric drive hydraulic thruster 42 starting, by 40 edge of slideway Horizon bar 41 pushes away diced system, and at the same time, kelp 70 continues to decline, and the lower end of kelp 70 is fallen on conveyer system 50, Conveyer system will fall within kelp 70 thereon and transport to kelp collecting chamber, movement rate and transmission due to lifting system decline end The transfer rate of system 50 is identical, therefore relative motion is not present in kelp 70 on a moving belt, also just without effect of dragging.When kelp 70 Drop to required length, diced system 30 cuts kelp 70, and the kelp 70 under cutting will be transported to kelp collecting chamber.Cutting The closing of the boosted system 20 of pressure pin 23 after operation moves back into the ascent stage of lifting system 20, the openable hasp of personnel 221, the taking-up of pressure pin 23 is reused.Since the length of kelp 70 is generally in 3m-5m etc., thus when kelp 70 it is longer, promoted When 20 oneself height of system is inadequate, electric drive hydraulic thruster 12 can be opened, integrated frame body 13 is risen, drives lifting system 20 Rise, consequently facilitating mentioning the longer kelp 70 of fortune.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out respectively on this basis The range of the requires of the utility model protection should belong in the case where not departing from the total design of the utility model in kind transformation, these transformation Within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lift, which exempts from towing kelp, mentions fortune diced system characterized by comprising
The jacking system being made of the lifting unit (11) that a pair moves synchronously;
The lifting system being made of the kelp lift unit (21) that a pair moves synchronously, the kelp lift unit (21) are placed in institute It states on lifting unit (11), and moves up and down together with lifting unit (11);Kelp lift unit (21) itself is to be vertically arranged And the closed transmission system of head and the tail;
Diced system (30) are fixedly installed in rear area between a pair of of kelp lift unit (21),
Low early and high after slideway (40) is set in front of diced system (30), to accept and transport by the kelp tip under cutting;
Conveyer system (50) are laid with backward immediately below diced system (30), to accept and transport by the kelp main body under cutting; Conveyer system (50) is band conveyer system, in rate which transmits rearward and the closed kelp lift unit (21) of head and the tail under The transfer rate for dropping section is identical.
2. lift as described in claim 1, which exempts from towing kelp, mentions fortune diced system, it is characterised in that: the lifting unit (11) by being no less than 2 electric drive hydraulic thrusters (12) and disposing and the integrated frame body on the electric drive hydraulic thruster (12) (13) it constitutes, the integrated frame body (13) being somebody's turn to do is the pedestal for installing kelp lift unit (21).
3. lift as described in claim 1, which exempts from towing kelp, mentions fortune diced system, it is characterised in that: the kelp is promoted Unit (21) is chain conveyer system, and conveyer chain (24) is equipped with hook (22), and conveyer chain (24) moving line by rising vertically Section, upper level motor segment are vertically lowered section and lower horizontal motor segment composition, form a closed moving line, carry The pressure pin (23) of seedling rope (60) is placed on hook (22).
4. lift as claimed in claim 3, which exempts from towing kelp, mentions fortune diced system, it is characterised in that: kelp lift unit (21) there are braced frame (25) in, the fortune for the pressure pin (23) that the setting of the braced frame (25) will not drive conveyer chain (24) Dynamic constitute is hindered.
5. lift as described in claim 1, which exempts from towing kelp, mentions fortune diced system, it is characterised in that: the slideway (40) two The upper and lower side of side is respectively correspondingly set to the upper of braced frame (25) side belonging to the kelp lift unit (21) of every side On lower two horizon bars (41), by means of the second electric drive hydraulic thruster (42) being placed on two sides horizon bar (41), before progress After move.
6. lift as claimed in claim 3 exempt from pull kelp mention fortune diced system, it is characterised in that: the pressure pin (23) its Upper to have small hook (231), the end of small hook is spherical shape.
7. lift as claimed in claim 6, which exempts from towing kelp, mentions fortune diced system, it is characterised in that: the hook (22) can To be closed by hasp (221), and its outside has baffle (222), to avoid pressure pin (23) from hook (22) due to the rolling of ship Middle slippage.
CN201821480683.5U 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system Active CN208908603U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821480683.5U CN208908603U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821480683.5U CN208908603U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208908603U true CN208908603U (en) 2019-05-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821480683.5U Active CN208908603U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Lift exempts from towing kelp and mentions fortune diced system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208908603U (en)

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