CN208906988U - A kind of forcibly driving elevator - Google Patents

A kind of forcibly driving elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208906988U
CN208906988U CN201821465544.5U CN201821465544U CN208906988U CN 208906988 U CN208906988 U CN 208906988U CN 201821465544 U CN201821465544 U CN 201821465544U CN 208906988 U CN208906988 U CN 208906988U
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China
Prior art keywords
carriage
wirerope
side wall
guide
guide rail
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CN201821465544.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钭炉军
李昇操
胥文明
陈俊
沈立军
毛世斌
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Xizi Elevator Technology Co Ltd
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Xizi Elevator Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821465544.5U priority Critical patent/CN208906988U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forcibly driving elevators, including forcing to drive host, guide wheel device, wirerope, guide rail, carriage, the guide rail is set in hoistway, the carriage is along lifting rail, the pressure driving host is set to shaft bottom, the guide wheel device is set to well headroom, the two sides for forcing driving host and the carriage point column guide rail, on forcing driving host, the other end of the wirerope is fixed in carriage the one ends wound of the wirerope after bypassing guide wheel device.Forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model has the characteristics that well space is small, transmission efficiency is high, top layer and pit are small, it is especially suitable for home dwelling place to use, hoistway overhead requirement is substantially reduced, building utilization rate is improved while meeting elevator safety, operational effect, facilitating maintenance.

Description

A kind of forcibly driving elevator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lift appliance design field, in particular to a kind of forcibly driving elevator.
Background technique
Economic construction of China rapid development, the quickening of urbanization process, with the raising of social senilization and civilization degree, People are also increasing to the demand of small home residential lift.And with being becoming tight the day of the energy, the energy conservation to elevator Environmentally friendly aspect requires higher and higher.Common traction elevator, typically at least need a small communication station and easy control room/ Cabinet, this needs stringent top layer and pit height, so traction elevator is suitable for building building on the middle and senior level mostly, for low Layer building or villa and public place are not appropriate for.Have screw rod villa ladder and hydraulic drive villa ladder, Qian Zheyun in recent years Energy consumption is high when row, noise is big, transmission efficiency is low;Oily fishy smell weight, hydraulic oil easily cause especially in the latter's hoistway for combustibility Fire, periodic oil change and seal member later maintenance cost.Both types elevator is unsuitable for being mounted in home dwelling and fit With.
The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN101792084A discloses " energy-saving environment-friendly double-power lift ", using screw rod Transmission drives carriage to run up and down, is rigid contact between them by screw rod and nut rotation, be only applicable to the speed of service compared with Low field is closed.But the invention requires screw rod machining accuracy higher, and later maintenance cost is higher, and there is noises for whole ladder operation greatly, passes The disadvantages such as efficiency of movement is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forcibly driving elevators, with well space is small, transmission efficiency is high, top The layer feature small with pit is especially suitable for home dwelling place and uses, substantially reduce hoistway overhead requirement, meeting elevator Safety, operational effect improve building utilization rate while facilitate maintenance.
The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of forcibly driving elevator, including driving host, guide wheel device, wirerope, guide rail, carriage are forced, it is described to lead Rail is set in hoistway, and for the carriage along lifting rail, the pressure driving host is set to shaft bottom, the directive wheel dress It installs and is placed in well headroom, the two sides for forcing driving host and the carriage point column guide rail, one end of the wirerope twines It is wound on pressure driving host, the other end of the wirerope is fixed in carriage after bypassing guide wheel device.
Forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model by forcing the rotation of driving host by wirerope-winding or release, Drive carriage along lifting rail around after guide wheel device, to realize the lifting of elevator.Driving host will be forced to be arranged in electricity The bottom in stair shaft road, guide wheel device are set to well headroom, realize that cornerite of the wirerope on directive wheel reaches 180 degree, increase Big traction, and the requirement to hoistway overhead is reduced, it is suitble to home dwelling place to use, while pressure being facilitated to drive The maintenance of host.It forces driving host and carriage to divide the two sides of column guide rail, is arranged so the maximization that carriage space may be implemented. The rear that driving host, guide rail will be forced to be all set in carriage enabling side, then three face of carriage can accomplish mutually to lean on hoistway, maximum Change and utilizes well space;And the noise that elevator operation generates all at carriage rear, reduces the noise sound that can be heard in carriage Amount improves boarding comfort level.
The carriage leans against the side wall of guide rail side for installation side wall, between the installation side wall and pressure driving host Region be installation region, the guide wheel device is set in the installation region.Guide wheel device is arranged in installation region It is interior, it shifts to install guide wheel device and carriage horizontally, makes guide wheel device without limitation on the uplink height of carriage, thus Reduce headroom height, maximizes and promote car height;And the space around the home for wirerope is effectively reduced, hoistway is improved Space utilization rate.
Preferably, the installation side wall is equipped with lift car rope head plate, and the wirerope is connected to the lift car rope head plate On.Wirerope is connected on the lift car rope head plate being set on installation side wall, carriage can be made to run to and guide wheel device It flushes or the higher height of ratio, carriage hoisting depth can be further increased, reduce headroom height.
Preferably, the guide rail has two groups, central axes two sides of point column installation side wall along lifting direction, the sedan-chair Compartment rope hitch plate is located between two groups of guide rails.It is to make carriage that guide rail, which is arranged on installation side wall along the central axes two sides in lifting direction, Lifting process is more steady, improves the comfort of elevator;Lift car rope head plate is set between two groups of guide rails, layout can be made tight It gathers, reduces the space occupied.
The both ends of the pressure driving host are equipped with the first roller and second tin roller, and the guide wheel device includes first Directive wheel and the second directive wheel, the wirerope include the first wirerope and the second wirerope, first wirerope and the Two wirerope bypass the first directive wheel respectively and the second directive wheel is wrapped on the first roller and second tin roller.Above-mentioned arrangement makes by force Stress balance when making driving host stress balance, while also making carriage along lifting rail, raising efficiency are high.
Preferably, first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are coaxially arranged, the first roller and second tin roller, the first guiding The central axes two sides for being respectively positioned on installation side wall edge lifting direction with the second directive wheel are taken turns to be arranged symmetrically.Above-mentioned arrangement makes steel wire The dynamic carriage of rope band is more steady along the lifting process of guide rail, improves the comfort of elevator.
First directive wheel and the second directive wheel are connected by guide wheel shaft, and the guide wheel shaft passes through guide wheel bracket It is fixed on the top of two groups of guide rails.
The installation side wall is equipped with the protect-ing frame structure being centered around on the outside of two groups of guide rails, and the protect-ing frame structure two sides do not surpass Two edges of the installation side wall along lifting direction out.Protect-ing frame structure plays protective action, protect-ing frame structure two sides to internal mechanism Also limits two inside protect-ing frame structure groups of guide rails along the two edges in lifting direction without departing from installation side wall and also be located at Side wall is installed between the two edges in lifting direction, it is possible to reduce to the occupancy of well space.
The shaft bottom side offers computer room, and the pressure driving host is arranged between the computer room and hoistway, Enable to be wound on the guide wheel device for forcing the wirerope on driving host unhinderedly in pile warp hoistway to connect with carriage.It is logical It crosses and opens up computer room in shaft bottom side, reduce the space of whole hoistway, also improve the safety of host maintenance.
The carriage includes car cab, and the car cab is made of cage bottom platform and 1 car side wall, the sedan-chair Compartment side wall leans against guide rail.The utility model is by being only arranged car side wall in guide rail side, and the car side wall of other three sides is from well The gap of road inner wall is small, falls there is no passenger and crushes risk, so the car side wall and carriage top plate of other three sides are all It can be omitted, carriage self weight can be greatly reduced, reduce the power for forcing driving host.
Hoistway provided by the utility model can be hoistway with steel structure.
The forcibly driving elevator further includes the partition, main machine base and control cabinet being mounted in hoistway, the guide rail Bracket is mounted on the partition;The pressure driving host is fixed on main machine base, and the main machine base is fixed on ground On;The control cabinet is arranged in computer room;The pressure driving host is vertical or horizontal.
Compared with prior art, forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model has the advantages that
Forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model by forcing the rotation of driving host by wirerope-winding or release, Make carriage along lifting rail, realizes the lifting of elevator;Carriage in forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model is open type Carriage, side car walls, which is only arranged, can be greatly reduced carriage self weight, reduce driving main engine power;It is provided by the utility model Forcibly driving elevator forces the position of driving host, carriage and guide wheel device by reasonable effectively arrangement, is meeting elevator Safety, operational effect improve building utilization rate while facilitate maintenance, reduce the requirement of hoistway overhead, suitable family lives Residence place uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model;
Wherein, 1, pressure driving host, 2, main machine base, 3, control cabinet, 4, guide wheel device, the 41, first directive wheel, 42, the second directive wheel, 5, wirerope, 6, guide rail, 7, partition, 8, rail brackets, 9, carriage, 10, lift car rope head plate, 11, hoistway.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the structure of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of forcibly driving elevator, including force driving host 1, main machine base 2, control cabinet 3, Guide wheel device 4, wirerope 5, guide rail 6, partition 7, rail brackets 8, carriage 9, lift car rope head plate 10.11 bottom side of hoistway is opened Equipped with computer room, it is equipped with control cabinet 3 in computer room, driving host 1 is forced to be arranged between computer room and hoistway 11, forces driving host 1 It is bolted on main machine base 2, main machine base 2 is fixed on ground with expansion bolt.Driving host 1 is forced to be set to 11 bottom of hoistway, guide wheel device 4 are set to 11 top of hoistway, and guide rail 6 is set in hoistway 11.It will force driving host setting In the bottom of elevator shaft, the requirement to hoistway overhead is reduced, home dwelling place is suitble to use.
It forces driving host 1 and carriage 9 to divide the two sides of column guide rail 6, space around the home can be provided for wirerope.Carriage 9 is wrapped Car cab is included, car cab is made of cage bottom platform and 1 car side wall, and car side wall leans against guide rail 6, and car side wall is peace Side wall is filled, installation side wall is equipped with lift car rope head plate 10.Only car side wall, other three sides are arranged in guide rail side in the utility model Ratio gap of the car side wall from hoistway inner wall it is small, fall there is no passenger and crush risk, so the cage side of other three sides Wall and carriage top plate can omit, and carriage self weight can be greatly reduced, reduce the power for forcing driving host.
Installing side wall and forcing the region between driving host 1 is installation region, in installation region, using welding or spiral shell Rail brackets 8 are mounted on partition 7 by bolt, and guide rail 6 is mounted on rail brackets 8, are led using bolt and elevator exclusive guideway pressure Plate is fixed;Guide rail 6 has two groups, and along the central axes two sides in lifting direction, lift car rope head plate 10 is located at two groups leads point column installation side wall Between rail;Installation side wall is equipped with the protect-ing frame structure for being centered around two groups of guide rails, 6 outside, and protect-ing frame structure two sides are without departing from installation side Two edges of the wall along lifting direction.Guide rail 6 is arranged on central axes two sides and lift car rope head plate of the installation side wall along lifting direction 10 to be located between two groups of guide rails 6 be to improve the comfort of elevator to keep 9 lifting process of carriage more steady.Protect-ing frame structure two Side is without departing from installation side wall along the two edges in lifting direction, it is possible to reduce to the occupancy of well space.
Guide wheel device 4 is arranged in installation region, and guide wheel device 4 includes the first directive wheel 41 and the second directive wheel 42, the first directive wheel 41 is coaxially arranged with the second directive wheel 42 and is connected by guide wheel shaft, and guide wheel shaft passes through directive wheel branch Frame is fixed on the top of two groups of guide rails.The setting of guide wheel device 4 makes guide wheel device and carriage horizontally in installation region It shifts to install, reduces headroom height, improve carriage hoisting depth, effectively reduce the space around the home for wirerope, improve The space utilization rate of hoistway.
The both ends of driving host 1 are forced to be equipped with the first roller and second tin roller, wherein the first roller and second tin roller, the One directive wheel 41 is respectively positioned on installation side wall with the second directive wheel 42 and is arranged symmetrically along the central axes two sides in lifting direction;Wirerope 5 Including the first wirerope and the second wirerope, the first wirerope and the second wirerope that are fixed on lift car rope head plate 10 rotating around It is wrapped on the first roller and second tin roller after crossing the first directive wheel 41 and the second directive wheel 42.Force the on driving host 1 By the first wirerope and the second wirerope-winding or release when one roller and second tin roller rotate, around the first directive wheel 41 and the Drive carriage along lifting rail after two directive wheels 42, to realize the lifting of elevator.
First roller makes to force with second tin roller, the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel and two groups of being arranged symmetrically for guide rail Stress balance when driving host stress balance, while also making carriage along lifting rail, wirerope drive carriage along the lifting of guide rail Process is more steady, improves the comfort of elevator.
In the present embodiment, driving host 1 is forced to be specifically as follows hoist engine.
Forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model will be forced driving host 1 to be placed in 11 bottom of elevator shaft, and is equipped with Elevator(lift) machine room substantially reduces hoistway overhead requirement for most home lift in the market, pacifies to the maintenance in later period Entirely, convenience is all more convenient.
Forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model directly draws carriage by wirerope and does promotion up and down, saves Counterweight in conventional elevator, improve hoistway utilization rate and reduce elevator manufacturing cost, for client reduce investment at This.
Forcibly driving elevator provided by the utility model, is a kind of open type carriage, and carriage is from heavy and light, car ventilation It is good.The power for reducing driving host, the power for reducing control are suitable for the forcibly driving elevator of counterweightless.
The utility model is by above reasonable, the compact layout, so that reaching coordination between elevator components.Make simultaneously Well space minimizes, and reduces civil engineering cost, improves building utilization rate, increase the competitiveness of product in market.
The above is only described in detail with regard to the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but should not be understood as practical new to this The limitation for the other modes that type is implemented, all any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done on the basis of the utility model, It is accordingly to be regarded as being the claimed range of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of forcibly driving elevator, including force driving host, guide wheel device, wirerope, guide rail, carriage, the guide rail It is set in hoistway, the carriage is along lifting rail, which is characterized in that the pressure driving host is set to shaft bottom, institute It states guide wheel device and is set to well headroom, the two sides for forcing driving host and the carriage point column guide rail, the steel wire On forcing driving host, the other end of the wirerope is fixed in carriage the one ends wound of rope after bypassing guide wheel device.
2. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carriage leans against the side wall of guide rail side To install side wall, the region between the installation side wall and pressure driving host is installation region, the guide wheel device setting In in the installation region.
3. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the installation side wall is equipped with lift car rope head Plate, the wirerope are connected on the lift car rope head plate.
4. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide rail has two groups, point column peace Side wall is filled along the central axes two sides in lifting direction, the lift car rope head plate is located between two groups of guide rails.
5. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the both ends of the pressure driving host are equipped with First roller and second tin roller, the guide wheel device include the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel, and the wirerope includes the One wirerope and the second wirerope, first wirerope and the second wirerope bypass the first directive wheel and the second guiding respectively Wheel is wrapped on the first roller and second tin roller.
6. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are same Axis arrangement, the first roller and second tin roller, the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are respectively positioned on the installation side wall along lifting direction Central axes two sides be arranged symmetrically.
7. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are logical Guide wheel shaft connection is crossed, the guide wheel shaft is fixed on the top of two groups of guide rails by guide wheel bracket.
8. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the installation side wall is equipped with and is centered around two groups Protect-ing frame structure on the outside of guide rail, the protect-ing frame structure two sides are without departing from the installation side wall along the two edges in lifting direction.
9. forcibly driving elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft bottom side offers computer room, The pressure driving host is arranged between the computer room and hoistway, enables to be wound on the wirerope nothing forced on driving host The guide wheel device in ground pile warp hoistway is hindered to connect with carriage.
10. forcibly driving elevator described according to claim 1~any one of 9, which is characterized in that the carriage includes Car cab, the car cab are made of cage bottom platform and 1 car side wall, and the car side wall leans against guide rail.
CN201821465544.5U 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of forcibly driving elevator Active CN208906988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821465544.5U CN208906988U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of forcibly driving elevator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821465544.5U CN208906988U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of forcibly driving elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208906988U true CN208906988U (en) 2019-05-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821465544.5U Active CN208906988U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of forcibly driving elevator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114314274A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-12 德玛吉森电梯(佛山)有限公司 Formula aluminium alloy elevator is driven by force

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114314274A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-12 德玛吉森电梯(佛山)有限公司 Formula aluminium alloy elevator is driven by force

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