CN208906935U - A kind of solid material conveyer - Google Patents
A kind of solid material conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208906935U CN208906935U CN201821428808.XU CN201821428808U CN208906935U CN 208906935 U CN208906935 U CN 208906935U CN 201821428808 U CN201821428808 U CN 201821428808U CN 208906935 U CN208906935 U CN 208906935U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid material
- suction storehouse
- material conveyer
- suction
- storehouse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to solid materials to convey technical field of processing equipment, more particularly to a kind of solid material conveyer, including suction storehouse and the feed hopper being connected to suction storehouse, vacuum generator is communicated at the top of the suction storehouse, the bottom in the suction storehouse is provided with control valve, and the control valve is discharged for controlling solid material from the discharge port in suction storehouse.Compared with existing conveyor type conveyer, the solid material conveyer of the utility model avoids solid material and is scattered conveyer out, greatly reduces loss, during transportation, it avoids solid material to be exposed in atmospheric environment for a long time, reduces the degree that solid material is contaminated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solid materials to convey technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of solid material conveying
Machine.
Background technique
Existing solid material mode of movement is conveyed by conveyer belt, since band has the gap on conveyer belt, is be easy to cause solid
Body material is scattered from gap, causes damages；In addition, during transportation, solid material is exposed in atmospheric environment for a long time,
Solid material is easy the pollution by environment, influences the quality of product.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solids
Material conveyer closes control valve in the case where feed hopper is provided with solid material, starts vacuum generator, makes in suction storehouse
Negative pressure state is formed, and then by the solid material sucking suction storehouse in feed hopper, sucks a certain amount of solids to suction storehouse
After material, control valve is opened, solid material is discharged from the discharge port in suction storehouse under the effect of gravity, conveys with existing conveyor type
Machine is compared, and the solid material conveyer of the utility model avoids solid material and is scattered conveyer out, greatly reduces loss,
It in transmission process, avoids solid material and is exposed in atmospheric environment for a long time, reduce the degree that solid material is contaminated.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of solid material conveyer, including suction storehouse with
And the feed hopper being connected to suction storehouse, vacuum generator, the bottom setting in the suction storehouse are communicated at the top of the suction storehouse
There is control valve, the control valve is discharged for controlling solid material from the discharge port in suction storehouse.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further includes that conveying pipeline and bypass blowdown pipe, the suction storehouse pass through defeated
Expects pipe is connected to feed hopper, and the bypass blowdown pipe is connected to conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further includes blanking pipe, the discharge port in the suction storehouse and the blanking
The feed inlet of pipeline is connected to.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further includes the interception system for preventing solid material from entering vacuum generator
System.
Preferably, the intercepting system includes partition and bag filter, and the partition is fixed on the top in suction storehouse, institute
It states partition and offers through-hole, the sack of the bag filter is connected to the through-hole.
Preferably, the bag filter offers filter opening, and the aperture of the filter opening is 0.125-0.18mm.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further include for detect in suction storehouse the pressure sensor of pressure and
For detecting the level sensor of material position in suction storehouse.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further includes safety valve, and the safety valve is set to the top in the suction storehouse
Portion.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further includes supporting part, and the supporting part is set to the outer of the suction storehouse
Wall.
Preferably, the solid material conveyer further includes reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is sheathed on the outer of the suction storehouse
Wall.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the solid material conveyer of the utility model, is provided with solid in feed hopper
In the case where body material, control valve is closed, starts vacuum generator, makes formation negative pressure state in suction the storehouse in, and then by feed hopper
In interior solid material sucking suction storehouse, after suction storehouse sucks a certain amount of solid material, control valve is opened, in gravity
Lower solid material is discharged from the discharge port in suction storehouse, compared with existing conveyor type conveyer, the solids of the utility model
Material conveyer avoids solid material and is scattered conveyer out, greatly reduces loss, during transportation, avoids solid material
It is exposed in atmospheric environment for a long time, reduces the degree that solid material is contaminated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in suction storehouse described in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, suction storehouse；2, feed hopper；3, vacuum generator；4, control valve；5, conveying pipeline；6, bypass is mended
Tracheae；7, blanking pipe；8, partition；9, bag filter；91, filter opening；10, pressure sensor；11, level sensor；12, pacify
Full valve；13, supporting part；14, reinforcing rib.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below with reference to examples and drawings 1-2 to the utility model make into
The explanation of one step, the content that embodiment refers to not are the restriction to the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of solid material conveyer, including suction storehouse 1 and the feed hopper being connected to suction storehouse 12,
The top in the suction storehouse 1 is communicated with vacuum generator 3, and the bottom in the suction storehouse 1 is provided with control valve 4, the control valve 4
It is discharged for controlling solid material from the discharge port in suction storehouse 1.
In the case where feed hopper 2 is provided with solid material, control valve 4 is closed, starts vacuum generator 3, makes suction storehouse 1
Interior formation negative pressure state, and then by the solid material sucking suction storehouse 1 in feed hopper 2, it is sucked to suction storehouse 1 a certain amount of solid
After body material, control valve 4 is opened, solid material is discharged from the discharge port in suction storehouse 1 under the effect of gravity, with existing conveyer belt
Formula conveyer is compared, and the solid material conveyer of the utility model avoids solid material and is scattered conveyer out, is greatly reduced
Loss avoids solid material and is exposed in atmospheric environment for a long time during transportation, reduces what solid material was contaminated
Degree.The solid material conveyer of the utility model is used to for solid material being delivered in extraneous dissolution cylinder, and control valve 4 is arranged
Another object is that intercept dissolution cylinder in steam enter suction storehouse 1, prevent vacuum generator 3 work when generate negative pressure so that
Steam in dissolution cylinder enters suction storehouse 1 and leads directly in vacuum generator 3, and vacuum generator 3 is caused to damage, in the present embodiment,
The control valve 4 is butterfly valve, and structure is simple, it can be achieved that being fully sealed, gas test leakage is zero, service life height.This implementation
In example, the solid material is white sugar, and white sugar is exposed in atmospheric environment for a long time, is easy dampness, dissolution, if using conveyer belt
Conveying can also be detained on a moving belt, cause damages；The dissolution cylinder is molten sugar bowl, molten sugar bowl also known as sugar dissolver, sugar dissolving kettle, is fitted
For the disinfection of dissolving of the substances such as dairy products, syrup, fruit juice, food, boiling and heat preservation are heated.The utility model also can be used for conveying
Other solid matters.
The solid material conveyer further includes that conveying pipeline 5 and bypass blowdown pipe 6, the suction storehouse 1 pass through conveying pipeline 5
It is connected to feed hopper 2, the bypass blowdown pipe 6 is connected to conveying pipeline 5.
In the present embodiment, the conveying pipeline 5 of setting avoid existing conveyor type conveyer solid material be scattered it is defeated out
Machine is sent, loss is greatly reduced, the bypass blowdown pipe 6 of setting is that conveying pipeline 5 supplements the air after dry sterilization, can push conveying
Solid material in pipe 5 sucks suction storehouse 1；Solid material and air are admitted to suction storehouse jointly under 1 negative pressure condition of suction storehouse
1, suction storehouse 1 is gradually intended to normal pressure under air effect, and final suction storehouse 1 is normal pressure, opens control valve 4 at this time, can avoid
Steam in dissolution cylinder enters suction storehouse 1 and leads directly in vacuum generator 3, and vacuum generator 3 is caused to damage.
The solid material conveyer further includes blanking pipe 7, the discharge port in the suction storehouse 1 and the blanking pipe 7
Feed inlet connection.
In the present embodiment, the discharge port in the suction storehouse 1 is connected to by blanking pipe 7 with the feed inlet for dissolving cylinder, with
The blanking pipe 7 is used as medium, is connected to suction storehouse 1 smoothly with dissolution cylinder, avoids solid material from the discharge port in suction storehouse 1
Or the feed inlet of dissolution cylinder is fallen out, and is caused damages, is wasted.The blanking pipe 7 is detachable pipeline, is conveniently replaceable and sets
It is standby, it increases operation rate.
The solid material conveyer further includes the intercepting system for preventing solid material from entering vacuum generator 3.
Further, the intercepting system includes partition 8 and bag filter 9, and the partition 8 is fixed on suction storehouse 1
Top, the partition 8 offer through-hole, and the sack of the bag filter 9 is connected to the through-hole.Further, it is described every
The edge of plate 8 is connect with the inner wall in suction storehouse, and the sack of the bag filter 9 is set to the upper of bag filter 9
End, the bag filter 9 are connected to the lower section of partition 8.
In the present embodiment, the intercepting system of setting can effectively intercept solid material and convey to the top in suction storehouse 1, prevent
Solid material enters vacuum generator 3, and vacuum generator 3 is caused to damage；The partition 8 of setting by suction storehouse 1 at being divided into two parts, every
The top of plate 8 is buffer area, and the lower section of partition 8 is material memory block, and air is from logical on the bag filter 9 and partition 8
Hole is walked, meanwhile, the partition 8 supports the bag filter 9, and the bag filter 9 is avoided to fall off；Start vacuum
When device 3, the air in suction storehouse 1 enters vacuum generator 3 via bag filter 9 and through-hole from material memory block and suction is discharged
Outside storehouse 1；When restoring normal pressure in suction storehouse 1, is fallen, avoid under the effect of gravity by the solid material that bag filter 9 stops
Solid material enters vacuum generator 3, and vacuum generator 3 is caused to damage.
The bag filter 9 offers filter opening 91, and the aperture of the filter opening 91 is 0.125-0.18mm.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of the filter opening 91 is limited in 0.125-0.18mm, can effectively intercept solid material and wear
The bag filter 9 is crossed, if the aperture of filter opening 91 is lower than 0.125mm, the workload of vacuum generator 3 is increased, causes
Vacuum generator 3 damages.In order to preferably play the effect of filter opening 91, the aperture of filter opening 91 described in the present embodiment is 0.15mm.
The solid material conveyer further includes pressure sensor 10 for detecting pressure in suction storehouse 1 and is used for
Detect the level sensor 11 of material position in suction storehouse 1.
In the present embodiment, the pressure sensor 10 of setting is used to detect the pressure in suction storehouse 1, avoids in suction storehouse 1
Pressure it is excessive, cause negative pressure excessive, damage suction storehouse 1, avoid safety accident；The level sensor 11 of setting is for examining
The material accumulation height in suction storehouse 1 is surveyed, avoids material accumulation excessively high, blocks the feed inlet in suction storehouse 1, and then damage partition 8
With bag filter 9, buffer area is poured.The pressure sensor 10 and level sensor 11 are all set in the suction storehouse 1
Middle part.
The solid material conveyer further includes safety valve 12, and the safety valve 12 is set to the top in the suction storehouse 1
Portion.
In the present embodiment, the pressure that the safety valve 12 of setting can avoid in suction storehouse 1 is excessive, causes negative pressure excessive, damage
Bad suction storehouse 1, avoids safety accident.When the pressure in suction storehouse 1 reaches the safety value of the setting of safety valve 12, the peace
Full valve 12 automatically opens, and balances 1 external and internal pressure of suction storehouse, avoids safety accident.
The solid material conveyer further includes supporting part 13, and the supporting part 13 is set to the outer of the suction storehouse 1
Wall.
In the present embodiment, the supporting part 13 of setting is easy to use supporting element to erect the suction storehouse 1.Further,
The supporting part 13 is welded in the outer wall in the suction storehouse 1, connects more stable.
The solid material conveyer further includes reinforcing rib 14, and the reinforcing rib 14 is sheathed on the outer of the suction storehouse 1
Wall.
The reinforcing rib 14 of setting improves the strength and stiffness in suction storehouse 1, and the pressure in the suction storehouse 1 can be prevented excessive,
Avoid damage suction storehouse 1.In the present embodiment, the reinforcing rib 14 is fixedly connected with the suction storehouse 1, and the reinforcing rib 14 is in
Ring-type, the quantity of the reinforcing rib 14 are five.Preferably, five reinforcing ribs are from top to bottom sequentially arranged at intervals.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the utility model, and in addition to this, the utility model can be with other sides
Formula realizes that any obvious replacement is in the protection model of the utility model without departing from the concept of the premise utility
Within enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solid material conveyer, it is characterised in that: including suction storehouse and the feed hopper being connected to suction storehouse, the suction
Vacuum generator is communicated at the top of feed bin, the bottom in the suction storehouse is provided with control valve, and the control valve is solid for controlling
Body material is discharged from the discharge port in suction storehouse.
2. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer also wraps
It includes conveying pipeline and bypass blowdown pipe, the suction storehouse is connected to by conveying pipeline with feed hopper, the bypass blowdown pipe and conveying
Pipe connection.
3. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer also wraps
Blanking pipe is included, the discharge port in the suction storehouse is connected to the feed inlet of the blanking pipe.
4. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer also wraps
Include the intercepting system for preventing solid material from entering vacuum generator.
5. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the intercepting system include partition and
Bag filter, the partition are fixed on the top in suction storehouse, and the partition offers through-hole, the sack of the bag filter
It is connected to the through-hole.
6. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bag filter offers filter
Hole, the aperture of the filter opening are 0.125-0.18mm.
7. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer also wraps
Include the level sensor for detecting the pressure sensor of pressure in suction storehouse and for detecting material position in suction storehouse.
8. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer also wraps
Safety valve is included, the safety valve is set to the top in the suction storehouse.
9. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer also wraps
Supporting part is included, the supporting part is set to the outer wall in the suction storehouse.
10. a kind of solid material conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid material conveyer is also
Including reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is sheathed on the outer wall in the suction storehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821428808.XU CN208906935U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of solid material conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821428808.XU CN208906935U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of solid material conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208906935U true CN208906935U (en) | 2019-05-28 |
Family
ID=66613305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821428808.XU Active CN208906935U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of solid material conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208906935U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821428808.XU patent/CN208906935U/en active Active
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