CN208902237U - The weighing device of volumetric metering station metering hydraulic cylinder - Google Patents
The weighing device of volumetric metering station metering hydraulic cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208902237U CN208902237U CN201821616775.1U CN201821616775U CN208902237U CN 208902237 U CN208902237 U CN 208902237U CN 201821616775 U CN201821616775 U CN 201821616775U CN 208902237 U CN208902237 U CN 208902237U
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- Prior art keywords
- spring
- hydraulic cylinder
- metering
- weighing
- metering hydraulic
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 10
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of volumetric metering station weighing devices of metering hydraulic cylinder.Aim to solve the problem that the problem of oil quality can not monitor in the prior art.On the concatenated liquid stream circuit of metering hydraulic cylinder, clearance compensation type is equipped between its both ends and liquid stream circuit lines to connect, its bottom part down is equipped with Weighing mechanism, Weighing mechanism includes reset spring, the cylinder being mounted on outside spring, it further include the big pallet of spring for being mounted on spring top and the spring adjustment disk for being mounted on spring bottom, spring adjustment disk is threadedly coupled between spring via adjusting, and the small pallet of sensor and corresponding support rod are also equipped between the big pallet of spring and spring adjustment disk.Advantage is: realizing the weighing to specified metering hydraulic cylinder, metering hydraulic cylinder is overcome simultaneously from the interference focused in weighing process, it realizes and accurately measures, obtain the weight of specific oil drum interior oil in measuring station whole equipment, so as to the anti-oil-water ratio for releasing the batch oil liquid, achieve the purpose that monitor oil product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the related fieldss that oil quality in oil well measures, and especially a kind of volumetric metering station is used tricks
Measure the weighing device of hydraulic cylinder.
Background technique
Volume flow measuring is to measure the fluid volume by flowmeter repeatedly using fixed small volume.So
Must have the space for constituting a normal volume, the commonly referred to as " meter of volumetric flowmeter inside volumetric flowmeter
Quantity space " or " measuring room ".This space is made of together the inner wall of meter housing and Flux meter rotation component.Volumetric flowmeter
Working principle are as follows: fluid will generate certain pressure difference between flowmeter inlet and outlet by flowmeter.Flowmeter turns
Dynamic component (abbreviation rotor) generates rotation under the effect of this pressure difference, and fluid is arranged from entrance to outlet.In this process
In, fluid is full of " metric space " of flowmeter one after another, then and is constantly sent to outlet.In given stream meter condition
Under, the volume of the metric space is determining, as long as measuring the number of revolutions of rotor.It can be obtained by the fluid by flowmeter
The accumulated value of volume.
Measuring station is the important component in oil field, and the analysis by measuring station to the oil field condition of production can be timely
Solution there is not the working condition of mouth oil well, while providing reservoir engineering data by oil field geologic department.The metering side of measuring station at this stage
Formula mainly includes connecting the individual well form of one independent oil well of metering method and singular association of multiple groups standard block simultaneously
The measuring station main distinction of measuring station, and in the actual work, the measuring station of individual well form and more well forms be flow velocity and
Flow.
In the prior art, shortcoming essentially consists in, and the position of blank is constantly in the quality monitoring of oil product, although
The work step for thering is individual oil product to monitor, however the independent work step of mostly autonomous device progress, it is at high cost, it is set in the correlation of measuring station
In standby, lack the equipment that can monitor simultaneously oil quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problems, such as that oil quality can not monitor in the prior art.
The concrete scheme of the utility model is:
A kind of weighing device of volumetric metering station metering hydraulic cylinder is designed, metering hydraulic cylinder is series at volumetric metering
On the liquid stream circuit lines stood, the input end in the liquid stream circuit is connected to standard capacity measure group, and outlet end is connected to metering hydraulic
Cylinder, is additionally provided with the commutation element for driving liquid commutation in metering hydraulic cylinder on the liquid stream circuit, and the two of the metering hydraulic cylinder
It is equipped with clearance compensation type between end and the liquid stream circuit lines to connect, bottom part down is equipped with Weighing mechanism, the weigher
Structure includes reset spring, the cylinder being mounted on outside spring, further includes being mounted on the big pallet of spring on spring top and being mounted on
The spring adjustment disk of spring bottom, the spring adjustment disk are threadedly coupled between the spring via adjusting, the big support of spring
The small pallet of sensor and corresponding support rod are also equipped between disk and the spring adjustment disk, in the small pallet of the sensor and branch
Weighing and sensing element is equipped at stress between strut.
In specific implementation, the clearance compensation type connection includes the liquid stream circuit lines as inner tube, the meter as outer tube
The connecting tube for measuring hydraulic cylinder both ends, there are clearance fit between said inner tube and the outer tube, length of fit is greater than 30mm, described interior
Pipe is above or below the outer tube.
In specific implementation, the weighing and sensing element includes below the metering hydraulic cylinder, is installed on spring inner
Pressure cirrhosis instrument.
In specific implementation, the pressure cirrhosis instrument in the weighing and sensing element replaces with lever element, the lever element
One end of middle lever is fixed on the spring, and the other end installs weights, and the fixed pivot of the lever element is mounted on
On ground.
In specific implementation, the spring adjustment disk is externally provided with storage box to dispose the counterweight.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The weighing device with metering hydraulic cylinder in the application is realized using simple structure to specified metering hydraulic
The weighing of cylinder, while metering hydraulic cylinder is overcome from the interference focused in weighing process, it realizes and accurately measures, obtain measuring station
The weight of specific oil drum interior oil in whole equipment reaches monitoring oil so as to the anti-oil-water ratio for releasing the batch oil liquid
The purpose of product;
Meanwhile the design can adapt to different required precisions, wide adaptation range there are many embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model structure;
Fig. 2 is weighing device enlarged schematic partial view in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment weighing device enlarged schematic partial view in the utility model;
The names of the parts in figure: 1. cylinders;2. solenoid directional control valve;3. controller;4. air pump;5. the work of metering hydraulic cylinder
Plug;6. the piston for the hydraulic cylinder that commutates;7. the cylinder body for the hydraulic cylinder that commutates;8. metering conduit;9. the cylinder body of metering hydraulic cylinder;10.
Position sensor;24. metering hydraulic cylinder;25. the big pallet of spring;26. support rod;27. the small pallet of sensor;28. weighing and sensing
Device regulating device;29. spring adjustment disk;30. spring;31. clearance compensation type connects;32. fixed pivot;33. lever;34.
Weights.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of volumetric metering station weighing device of metering hydraulic cylinder, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, metering hydraulic cylinder is series at
On the liquid stream circuit lines at volumetric metering station, the input end in liquid stream circuit is connected to standard capacity measure group, outlet end connection meter
Hydraulic cylinder is measured, the commutation element for driving liquid commutation in metering hydraulic cylinder, the both ends of metering hydraulic cylinder are additionally provided on liquid stream circuit
It is equipped with clearance compensation type between liquid stream circuit lines and connect 31, bottom part down is equipped with Weighing mechanism, and Weighing mechanism includes multiple
Position spring 30, the cylinder being mounted on outside spring 30 further include being mounted on the big pallet 25 of spring on 30 top of spring and being mounted on
The spring adjustment disk 29 of 30 bottom of spring is threadedly coupled between spring adjustment disk 29 and spring 30 via adjusting, the big pallet 25 of spring
The small pallet 27 of sensor and corresponding support rod 26 are also equipped between spring adjustment disk 29, in the small pallet 27 of sensor and support
Weighing and sensing element is equipped at stress between bar 26.
Clearance compensation type connection 31 includes the liquid stream circuit lines as inner tube, the metering hydraulic cylinder both ends as outer tube
Connecting tube, there are clearance fit between inner and outer tubes, length of fit is greater than 30mm, and inner tube is in above or below outer tube.
Weighing and sensing element includes the pressure cirrhosis instrument for being in below metering hydraulic cylinder, being installed on inside spring 30.
Container is placed on the container of on-line measurement special joining device and piping connection is needed in original state
Line measures on 30 balancer of spring, empties container, adjustment spring adjustment disk 29, and the big pallet that makes to weigh of spring 30 leaves cylinder about 2
At this moment millimeter adjusts screw, be in contact by sensing small tray scale weight sensor with container, be in weighing sensor
With and without critical state, with regard to this weigh just tense complete.
In specific implementation, piping connection fluid on-line measurement special connector.Two different balance methods: a kind of
It is that, using two end face fluid stopping devices, immersible pump seal box solves pipeline and limits fluid on-line measurement problem;Utilize balance counterweight
Principle solves volume hollow body weight weight, and fluid weight is light, the low problem of caused weighing resolution ratio;Another kind is using direct insertion
Dedicated fluid on-line measurement connector cooperates Spring balancer, solves piping connection and volume hollow body weight weight, fluid weight
Gently, the low problem of caused weighing resolution ratio.
Balance can solve the problems, such as that error is big in fluid on-line measurement and resolution ratio is low with gentle spring trim, because of method
Its different effect also can a great difference.
Counter weight type balance trimmed equilibrium method and spring trimmed equilibrium method, substantial difference and implementation method and odds
Compared with: counter weight type balance trimmed equilibrium method and spring trimmed equilibrium method, maximum difference are threshold values difference.
Spring trimmed equilibrium method refers in claiming reforming process, falls although being unable to complete equipilibrium by the skin of title object, claims
Object is similar with both peelings.Only spring elongation is larger, and strain pulling-down is smaller.Installation and adjustment method: spring is flat
The measurement of weighing apparatus method: spring 30 and deformeter are acted on by title object simultaneously, and gravity is all undertaken by spring 30 when there was only skin by title object, when
When net object participates in, the two shared.This is installation principle.Specific installation spring 30 and deformeter are mounted on a container side by side
In, spring 30 and deformeter relative position are adjustable.Debugging: when skin net by title object, spring whole stress, deformeter is at critical state
Or one small value of setting.Then, the weight for determining value is added on skin, (such as: 10 kilograms.This depending on net weight to be claimed and
It is fixed.) see strain-ga(u)ge reading.For the number centainly than practical object heavy and light, difference is exactly the power that spring 30 acts on.Reading is that deformeter is made
Power.The ratio of they and actual net weight is exactly their ratio.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment principle with embodiment 1, it is specific the difference is that: as shown in figure 3, weighing and sensing element
In pressure cirrhosis instrument replace with 33 element of lever, one end of lever 33 is fixed on spring 30 in 33 element of lever, the other end
Weights 34 are installed, the installation of fixed pivot 32 of 33 element of lever is on the ground.Spring adjustment disk 29 be externally provided with storage box with
Dispose counterweight.
Counter weight type balance trimmed equilibrium method, which is matched, usually uses balance, and weighs and deform to complete by cirrhosis instrument.From
It is seen in principle, cirrhosis instrument and 30 scale of spring are a principles, and only, cirrhosis instrument is Light deformation, and 30 scale deformation ratio of spring is hard
Become instrument macroscopic view.Counter weight type balance trimmed equilibrium method: with balance is flatted against, cirrhosis instrument is leaned in work, seem it is unrelated with balance, actually
Because the fulcrum of balance exists, the weight reflected on cirrhosis instrument is the half of actual weight.
Balance claims object, is counterweight and by the balance of title object.Such as: 5 grams of counterweight can only balance 5 grams of article, be more than
5 grams are just bowed, and are just come back less than 5 grams.The threshold values of balance is exactly 5 grams.Claim article with 30 scale of spring, it is assumed that 5 grams of article makes bullet
Spring 30 extends 5 millimeters, and 1 gram of article makes spring 30 extend 1 millimeter.The threshold values of 30 scale of spring movement is infinitesimal one a
Number, it may also be said to not have threshold values, think determining threshold values without us in other words.In this sense, counter weight type balance trim
Balancing method can accomplish to remove the peel completely.It can provide precision higher measured value.
Skin has not a particle of influence to weighing when measurement, however in embodiment 1,30 trimmed equilibrium method of spring passes through technological means
Balance peeling can also be completed, but subsequent weighing measurement skin still has an impact to weighing.Times score of skin portion skin in other words,
The weighing process of net object is still engaged in.It is also possible that saying, the stretching variation of cirrhosis instrument has the participation of spring 30 always.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of volumetric metering station weighing device of metering hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that: metering hydraulic cylinder is series at volume
On the liquid stream circuit lines of formula measuring station, the input end in the liquid stream circuit is connected to standard capacity measure group, outlet end connection meter
Hydraulic cylinder is measured, the commutation element for driving liquid commutation in metering hydraulic cylinder, the metering hydraulic are additionally provided on the liquid stream circuit
Clearance compensation type connection (31) is equipped between the both ends of cylinder and the liquid stream circuit lines, bottom part down is equipped with Weighing mechanism,
The Weighing mechanism includes reset spring (30), is mounted on the external cylinder of spring (30), further includes being mounted on spring (30)
The big pallet of the spring in portion (25) and the spring adjustment disk (29) for being mounted on spring (30) bottom, the spring adjustment disk (29) and institute
It states and is threadedly coupled via adjusting between spring (30), be also equipped between the big pallet of spring (25) and the spring adjustment disk (29)
The small pallet of sensor (27) and corresponding support rod (26), the stress between the small pallet of the sensor (27) and support rod (26)
Place is equipped with weighing and sensing element.
2. the volumetric metering station as described in claim 1 weighing device of metering hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that: the gap
Compensation connection (31) includes the liquid stream circuit lines as inner tube, the connecting tube at the metering hydraulic cylinder both ends as outer tube, institute
State between inner tube and the outer tube there are clearance fit, length of fit is greater than 30mm, said inner tube be in the outer tube top or
Lower section.
3. the volumetric metering station as described in claim 1 weighing device of metering hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that: the weighing
Sensing element includes below the metering hydraulic cylinder, is installed on the internal pressure-strain instrument of spring (30).
4. the volumetric metering station as described in claim 1 weighing device of metering hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that: the weighing
Pressure-strain instrument in sensing element replaces with lever (33) element, and one end of lever (33) is fixed in lever (33) element
In on the spring (30), the other end installs weights (34), and the fixed pivot (32) of lever (33) element is mounted on
On ground.
5. the volumetric metering station as claimed in claim 4 weighing device of metering hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that: the spring
Adjustment disk (29) is externally provided with storage box to dispose the counterweight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821616775.1U CN208902237U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | The weighing device of volumetric metering station metering hydraulic cylinder |
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CN201821616775.1U CN208902237U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | The weighing device of volumetric metering station metering hydraulic cylinder |
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CN208902237U true CN208902237U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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CN201821616775.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208902237U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | The weighing device of volumetric metering station metering hydraulic cylinder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109060057A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州忠林智能科技有限公司 | The volumetric metering station of high degree of automation |
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2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821616775.1U patent/CN208902237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109060057A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州忠林智能科技有限公司 | The volumetric metering station of high degree of automation |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190524 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |