CN201218094Y - Crude oil floating barrel weighing and metering device - Google Patents
Crude oil floating barrel weighing and metering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201218094Y CN201218094Y CNU2008200258437U CN200820025843U CN201218094Y CN 201218094 Y CN201218094 Y CN 201218094Y CN U2008200258437 U CNU2008200258437 U CN U2008200258437U CN 200820025843 U CN200820025843 U CN 200820025843U CN 201218094 Y CN201218094 Y CN 201218094Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- walking beam
- crude oil
- weighing
- pontoon
- floating drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005500 petroleum industry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crude oil pontoon weighting and measuring device which is used for measuring the oil of a single well in the oil industry on site, so as to enable the crude oil measurement to be precise and the operation to be simple. The crude oil pontoon weighting and measuring device comprises a pontoon, a walking beam and a weighing stone, a balance rider is arranged on the walking beam, the pontoon is fixed at one end of the walking beam through a linkage hinge, the weighing stone is hung at the other end of the walking beam, and a balance pivot is fixed on the body wall of a tank for supporting the walking beam. Using the device to carry out the crude oil measurement has the advantage that a communicating pipeline is not required to be additionally arranged on the measured tank. The application range of the tested medium is wide, and the device is applicable to liquids with a certain fluidity, no matter uniform liquid, non-uniform liquid, or the crude oil containing gas and having larger viscosity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the crude oil measurement facility of petroleum industry, and particularly former oil float support Weighing device uses at the on-the-spot gauging of individual well, makes crude oil measurement accurate, and is simple to operate.
Background technology
At present, use measuring tank volumetric method gauging at the on-the-spot gauging of the individual well of petroleum industry, maximum shortcoming is that error is big more.Analyzing main cause is the vertical skewness of crude oil gassiness in the measuring tank, can't measure the former oil volume after outgasing fully.As change the former weight of oil of survey, and can effectively avoid the gassiness influence in the crude oil, mass method gauging technology mainly contains the metering of weighing, glass tube oil gauge and pressure capsule system gauging at present.Time-consuming, the effort of the gauging that weighs, the cost height, control program is loaded down with trivial details, promptness is poor.Glass tube oil gauge must guarantee that end water is arranged all the time, and end water do not infected, otherwise metering is inaccurate, and to winter, glass tube freezes easily, freezing can't the use.Pressure capsule system gauging cost is higher, to the high-viscosity oil bad adaptability, and is not durable, and is not suitable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides former oil float support Weighing device, reduces the error in dipping of live crude, uses the weight method gauging, improves the accuracy of metering.
Use the present technique solution can reach above-mentioned purpose: former oil float support Weighing device comprises floating drum, walking beam and the stone roller of weighing, walking beam is provided with rider, floating drum is fixed on an end of walking beam by connecting hinge, the other end of walking beam hangs the stone roller of weighing, the balance fulcrum is fixed on the body wall of tank body, is supporting walking beam.
The utility model compared with prior art has following useful effect: the utility model is finished according to archimedes' principle the weight method of crude oil or other liquid is measured." the suffered buoyancy of object equals the weight that object arranges liquid " designs this device according to archimedes' principle.By adjusting rider and the weight of the stone roller of weighing, make beam balance, realize measurement to the suffered buoyancy of floating drum.Because floating drum is a cylindricality, the constant cross section at differing heights place, the fluid pressure that therefore suffered buoyancy and floating drum bottom surface are subjected to is linear.The head of liquid that is subjected at the bottom of the tested like this measuring tank jar can reflect by the weight calibration value of rider counterweight on the position of rule on the walking beam and the stone roller of weighing, and measures the result accurately by calculating to draw.More existing method of measurement of the utility model and metering outfit, accurate measurement, simple in structure, be easy to processing and fabricating, economy and durability.Be not subjected to temperature, light and the influence in season in the measuring tank.Floating drum is closed and is installed in the measuring tank, thereby effectively avoids H
2S poisons and the stolen phenomenon of crude oil, is easy to promote.Use this device to carry out crude oil measurement need other not thread a pipe on the measuring tank that is measured in load.The measured medium wide accommodation, no matter be uniform liquid, still non-homogeneous liquid, even the bigger crude oil of the viscosity of gassiness is as long as there is the liquid of certain fluidity all can use.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is for being installed in structure of the present utility model, the scheme of installation at tank body top.
Accompanying drawing 2 is for being installed in structure of the present utility model, the scheme of installation of tank body side body wall.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is done further detailed description: referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, former oil float support Weighing device comprises floating drum 1, walking beam 4, the stone roller 6 of weighing, when being used to measure the big liquid of viscosity, for accurate measurement, quick, floating drum 1 external surface is answered non-sticking linings such as attached Teflon, can certainly not attached non-sticking lining.Walking beam 4 is provided with rider 5, and floating drum 1 and walking beam 4 connecting hinges 2 are fixed on an end of walking beam 4, and the other end of walking beam 4 hangs the stone roller 6 of weighing, balance fulcrum 7 is fixed on the body wall of tank body 8, be fixed on top or side all can, supporting walking beam 4, and be in the hinge connection with walking beam 4.Accompanying drawing 1 is for being fixed on the utility model the tip position of tank body 8 body walls by balance fulcrum 7, accompanying drawing 2 is for to be fixed on the side body wall of tank body 8, when being fixed on the side body wall of tank body 8, need do encapsulation process to the position that passes of balance fulcrum 7 on the tank body 8.Also be provided with level gauge 3 and scale on the walking beam 4, scale is provided with weight scale.The stone roller 6 of weighing comprises stone roller holder and counterweight, and counterweight is inserted into Tuo Tuoshang, can increase or reduce the quantity of counterweight according to the actual needs of measuring.Floating drum 1 is the rigidity body, and enough weight is arranged, and makes it can be not floating in fluid to be measured, just makes weight greater than the maximum buoyancy that may be subjected to, and makes floating drum 1 be in vertical duty all the time.When this device is installed, floating drum 1 is installed in the tank body 8 position from inlet is far away, liquid is comparatively static.The corresponding weight scale that calculates and manufacture scale on the walking beam 4 of height according to floating drum 1.The demarcation of weight scale can be demarcated or demarcate according to unit water-column in the measuring tank according to the water weight of unit water-column correspondence in the measuring tank.Floating drum 1 unit draft, to the influence that floating drum 1 produces buoyancy, should be corresponding with the unit displacement amount of rider 5 on walking beam 4 scales, promptly there is the equalising torque relation in floating drum 1 with rider 5.The moment variations that when stone roller 6 the weight of weighing is selected to guarantee to increase and decrease counterweight walking beam 4 is produced equals rider 5 when 0 scale end of walking beam 4 scales moves to the maximum range scale, the moment variations of generation.
According to the size of tested measuring tank, can make weigh this metering device of weight of difference, make every cover metering device all be equipped with the counterweight of respective numbers, all indicate sign weight on each counterweight.During actual the use, according to the size of tested measuring tank, this metering device of getting the corresponding weight of a cover is installed on the body wall of measuring tank tank body 8.After the output liquid of oil well entered tank body 8, floating drum 1 was floated, and at this moment progressively deducting counterweight number and adjust the position of rider 5 on walking beam 4 on the stone roller 6 of weighing, and made walking beam 4 be in equilibrium state.Judging whether balance of walking beam 4 by level gauge 3, with the sign weight and the weight scale addition of rider 5 on scale of the counterweight number that deducts on the stone roller 6 of weighing, promptly is the actual weight of liquid in the tank body 8.
Claims (4)
1, former oil float support Weighing device, it is characterized in that this device comprises floating drum (1), walking beam (4) and the stone roller (6) of weighing, walking beam (4) is provided with rider (5), floating drum (1) is fixed on an end of walking beam (4) by connecting hinge (2), the other end of walking beam (4) hangs the stone roller (6) of weighing, balance fulcrum (7) is fixed on the body wall of tank body (8), is supporting walking beam (4).
2, former oil float support Weighing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with level gauge (3) and scale on the walking beam (4), and scale is provided with weight scale.
3, former oil float support Weighing device according to claim 1, the stone roller (6) that it is characterized in that weighing comprise stone roller holder and counterweight, and counterweight is inserted into Tuo Tuoshang.
4, former oil float support Weighing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that floating drum (1) external surface is with non-sticking lining or not attached non-sticking lining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200258437U CN201218094Y (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | Crude oil floating barrel weighing and metering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200258437U CN201218094Y (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | Crude oil floating barrel weighing and metering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201218094Y true CN201218094Y (en) | 2009-04-08 |
Family
ID=40540930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200258437U Expired - Fee Related CN201218094Y (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | Crude oil floating barrel weighing and metering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201218094Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103557915A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-02-05 | 国家电网公司 | Mass measurement equipment used for measuring tiny mass |
| CN106052814A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 河海大学 | Water weight balance weighing device and use method thereof |
| CN109212168A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Crude oil measurement equipment, centrifugal device and crude oil water content metering method, equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-07-18 CN CNU2008200258437U patent/CN201218094Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103557915A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-02-05 | 国家电网公司 | Mass measurement equipment used for measuring tiny mass |
| CN103557915B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Mass measurement equipment used for measuring tiny mass |
| CN106052814A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 河海大学 | Water weight balance weighing device and use method thereof |
| CN109212168A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Crude oil measurement equipment, centrifugal device and crude oil water content metering method, equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090408 |