CN208901979U - A kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter - Google Patents

A kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208901979U
CN208901979U CN201821541081.6U CN201821541081U CN208901979U CN 208901979 U CN208901979 U CN 208901979U CN 201821541081 U CN201821541081 U CN 201821541081U CN 208901979 U CN208901979 U CN 208901979U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
head
individual soldier
hole
composite material
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CN201821541081.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑东红
徐韶民
鲁斌
赵坤明
吴永伟
韩文静
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HEBEI DONGHENGYU FUNCTIONAL MATERIAL NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HEBEI DONGHENGYU FUNCTIONAL MATERIAL NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter, including two pieces of side wings (1), head-on plate (2), observed fire hole (4), two row hinges (5), bracket (6) and rifle hole (8), it is characterized in that, two pieces of side wings (1) are hinged to two sides of head-on plate (2) by a row hinge (5) respectively, head-on observed fire hole (4) and rifle hole (8) are provided on plate (2), when two pieces of side wings (1) are unfolded and stand on ground, the bracket (6) will be for that will head on plate (2) support on the ground, side wing (1) and the head-on material of plate (2) are that ballistic composite is armoring, the material of row hinge (5) is armour plate.The Portable composite material blast shelter that the individual soldier of the utility model uses is light-weight, carries suitable for individual soldier, facilitates installation arrangement, can better meet High aititude extremely frigid zones and promptly construct fieldwork emergent battle needs.

Description

A kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter
Technical field
The utility model relates to military protection equipment technology fields, more particularly to the individual soldier that can quickly arrange is portable multiple Condensation material blast shelter.
Background technique
Existing blast shelter mostly uses digging, such as trench, heap sand bag mode, partially uses and manually opens It digs.It is sand bag or stone module weight there are problem though digging blast shelter can carry out effective protection to operation officers and men Amount is big, and when use need to carry out piling up or excavating on the spot, relatively fixed, work consuming is time-consuming, this is answered for fast changing battlefield Change ability is weak, can not effectively apply under emergency condition.
Separately have a kind of wheeled missile-resistant shield blindage have the advantages that ballistic protection level it is high, without ricochet, without shellproof blind area, can eliminate Non-through damage, bulletproof ability is strong, pretective acreage is big, tactical qualities are good, is suitable for quickly handling emergency event, make a roundup of criminals When use, the referred to as anti-flexible mobile fort of function, but it is a kind of steel shield, cannot be considered in terms of bulletproof effect and portability Can, carrying is inconvenient, and can only be had ready conditions to provide when preparing for team members in small-scale fight-terrorism warfare and be protected help.
Other existing individual soldier protection shields, although easy to carry, pretective acreage is small, and bulletproof ability is weak, consolidates with above Blindage is determined as wheeled blindage, all cannot preferably meet the needs of High aititude, extremely frigid zones and emergent battle.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is to provide a kind of Portable composite material blast shelter that individual soldier uses, weight Gently, it carried suitable for individual soldier, facilitate installation arrangement, High aititude extremely frigid zones can be better meet and promptly construct fieldwork and answered Anxious fight needs.
The specific technical solution of the utility model is a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter, including two pieces of flanks Plate, head-on plate, harness, observed fire hole, two row hinges, bracket, handle and rifle hole, which is characterized in that
Two pieces of side wings pass through two sides that a row hinge is hinged to head-on plate respectively, are head-on provided with observation on plate and penetrate Hole and rifle hole are hit, when two pieces of side wings are unfolded and stand on ground, the bracket will be for that will head on plate support on the ground, side The material of wing plate and head-on plate is that ballistic composite is armoring, and the material of row hinge is armour plate.
Further, the ballistic composite plate armour is by outer finishing coat from outside to inside, ceramic panel, rigid back It is bonded with flexible back plate, the exterior trim layer material is high-strength glass cloth fabric, and the rigid back material is carbon fiber Dimension, flexible back plate material are kevlar fiber, and the ceramic panel is the bulletproof ceramic block of muti-piece hexagon, the material of ceramic block Material is aluminium oxide bulletproof ceramic, silicon carbide bullet-proof ceramics or boron carbide bulletproof ceramics.
It further, further include positioned at head-on two harnesses of plate lateral surface and the handle for meeting upper panel.
It further, further include observed fire hole protection cap, the observed fire hole has two, is uniformly arranged in Upper panel is met, observed fire bore dia is 50mm, and each observed fire hole is furnished with a protection cap, and observed fire hole does not make Used time can be covered with protection cap, and protection cap is made by the armour plate of 5mm, and the rifle hole is the length for being up and down length direction Circular hole.
Further, the bracket includes more cradling pieces, and one end of cradling piece is hingedly mounted on the inside of head-on plate On face, bracket using when cradling piece pulled open be supported in ground, cradling piece can be fixed together by fixed device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that 1) individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter of the utility model is using multiple The production of condensation material bulletproof armour, light-weight, be fixed easily, be easy to use, the individual soldier of the common steel core bullet of anti-7.62mm and fragmentation is portable Formula blindage weight is down to 10kg ± 0.5kg;The portable blindage weight of the individual soldier of anti-7.62mm armor-piercing incendiary down to 15kg ± 0.5kg;2) have supporting leg and be easily installed fixation, easy to operate, need to only open blindage when use may be supported on ground, greatly Reduce protection and alerting time greatly.It is foldable and have harness convenient for individual soldier carrying;3) be easily repaired, by bullet or Fragmentation impact injure after, only Local Damaged and will injure place ceramics carry out Replacement and Repair after, that is, have the bullet-proof before injuring Energy;4) facilitate repacking, can determine size, the position in observed fire hole according to different requirements, be provided with bulletproof glass Observation window etc..
Individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter soldier's carrying portable of the utility model, can bullet proof and fragmentation ruin Wound, has the advantages that light-weight, to be fixed easily, is easy to use.In addition, this blindage is also equipped with, environmental suitability is strong, be easily repaired and The advantages that having a wide range of application can be widely applied to plateau, high and cold or difficult job execution area.This blindage can also be used for airborne portion The emergent battle protection of team officers and men, while the interim emergency protection of vehicle-mounted and airborne officers and men is extended also to, extend and uses Field can be extended to Helicopter Seat, helicopter floor etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive stereoscopic diagram (open shape of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter of the utility model State);
Fig. 2 is the reverse side stereoscopic schematic diagram (open shape of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter of the utility model State);
Fig. 3 is the side wing of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter of the utility model and head-on plate cross-section structure shows It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Specification For Structure attached drawing is further described the specific technical solution of the utility model below.
As shown in attached drawing 1-2, a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter of the utility model, including two pieces of flanks Plate 1, head-on plate 2, harness 3, observed fire hole 4, observed fire hole protection cap, two row hinges 5, bracket 6, handle 7 and rifle hole 8. Two harnesses 3 are located at head-on 2 lateral surface of plate, and handle 7 is located at head-on 2 top of plate, it can and it is portable, it can also bear, carrying side Just.
Two pieces of side wings 1 are hinged to two sides of head-on plate 2 by a row hinge 5 respectively, are head-on provided with sight on plate 2 Embrasure 4 and rifle hole 8 are examined, when two pieces of side wings 1 are unfolded and stand on ground, the bracket 6 is supported on for the plate 2 that will head on On ground, side wing 1 and the head-on material of plate 2 are that ballistic composite is armoring, and the material of row hinge 5 is armour plate.Described Observed fire hole 4 has two, is uniformly arranged in head-on 2 top of plate, and 4 diameter of observed fire hole is 50mm, each observed fire Hole 4 is furnished with a protection cap, and observed fire hole 4 when not in use, can cover with protection cap, and protection cap is allocated on one side by when use Protection cap is made by the armour plate of 5mm, and the rifle hole 8 is the slotted hole for being up and down length direction.
The bracket 6 includes more cradling pieces, and one end of cradling piece is hingedly mounted on head-on 2 medial surface of plate, bracket 6 Cradling piece is pulled open when use and is supported in ground, cradling piece can be fixed together by fixed device.Bracket 6 when not used can be with It packs up.
As shown in Fig. 3, the ballistic composite plate armour by from outside to inside outer finishing coat 11, ceramic panel 12, just Property backboard 13 and flexible back plate 14 be bonded, 11 material of outer finishing coat is high-strength glass cloth fabric, this layer can effectively prevent Only potsherd splashes, while having decoration function.13 material of rigid back is carbon fiber, selects epoxy resin conduct The carbon fiber face sheets of matrix are ground potsherd to bullet further progress using the rigidity of carbon fiber composite panel, Reduce its kinetic energy.14 material of flexible back plate is kevlar fiber, the orthogonal laying pressure of material selection ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber The plate of system, big deformation when being hit by it absorb the remaining kinetic energy of bullet.The anti-common steel core bullet of 7.62mm uses 7mm~10mm thickness ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber laminate, anti-7.62mm armor-piercing incendiary select 7.5mm~10mm thickness super High molecular weight polyethylene fiber laminate.The ceramic panel 12 is the bulletproof ceramic block of muti-piece hexagon, the material of ceramic block Material is aluminium oxide bulletproof ceramic, silicon carbide bullet-proof ceramics or boron carbide bulletproof ceramics.Ceramic panel 12 uses the shellproof pottery of aluminium oxide Porcelain, flexible back plate 14 use ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, can resist the 53 common steel core bullets of formula rifle 7.62mm;Ceramic panel 12 uses Silicon carbide bullet-proof ceramics, flexible back plate 14 use ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, can resist the 53 common steel core bullets of formula rifle 7.62mm;Pottery Ceramic face board 12 is used ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, can be resisted 53 formula rifle 7.62mm using boron carbide bulletproof ceramics, flexible back plate 14 Armor-piercing incendiary.
Outer finishing coat 11, ceramic panel 12, rigid back 13 and 14 product of flexible back plate uses the epoxy of good toughness Glue carries out vacuumizing bonding, wherein the ceramics of each components installation place of blindage using water knife carry out drill and with shellproof bolt with Shellproof nut is fixed.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, embodiment is not practical new for limiting this Type.In the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model, any equivalent change or retouch done is also belonged to practical Novel protection scope.Therefore the protection scope of the utility model should be mark with the content that claims hereof is defined It is quasi-.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter, including two pieces of side wings (1), head on plate (2), observed fire hole (4), two row hinges (5), bracket (6) and rifle hole (8), which is characterized in that
Two pieces of side wings (1) are hinged to two sides of head-on plate (2) by a row hinge (5) respectively, head-on open on plate (2) There are observed fire hole (4) and rifle hole (8), when two pieces of side wings (1) are unfolded and stand on ground, the bracket (6) is used for will Head-on on the ground, side wing (1) and the head-on material of plate (2) are that ballistic composite is armoring, row hinge (5) for plate (2) support Material is armour plate.
2. a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-spring-go Condensation material plate armour is bonded by outer finishing coat (11), ceramic panel (12), rigid back (13) and flexible back plate (14) from outside to inside It forms, the outer finishing coat (11) material is high-strength glass cloth fabric, and the rigid back (13) material is carbon fiber, flexible Backboard (14) material is kevlar fiber, and the ceramic panel (12) is the bulletproof ceramic block of muti-piece hexagon, ceramic block Material is aluminium oxide bulletproof ceramic, silicon carbide bullet-proof ceramics or boron carbide bulletproof ceramics.
3. a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located to meet Two harnesses (3) of panel (2) lateral surface and the head-on handle (7) on plate (2) top.
4. a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that observation is penetrated Hole protection cap is hit, the observed fire hole (4) there are two, is uniformly arranged in head-on plate (2) top, observed fire hole (4) Diameter is 50mm, and each observed fire hole (4) is furnished with a protection cap, and observed fire hole (4) when not in use, can use protection cap Masking, protection cap are made by the armour plate of 5mm, and the rifle hole (8) is the slotted hole for being up and down length direction.
5. a kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket It (6) include more cradling pieces, one end of cradling piece is hingedly mounted on head-on plate (2) medial surface, by bracket when bracket (6) uses Bar, which pulls open, is supported in ground, and cradling piece can be fixed together by fixed device.
CN201821541081.6U 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter Active CN208901979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821541081.6U CN208901979U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821541081.6U CN208901979U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of individual soldier's Portable composite material blast shelter

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530208A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-12-03 张延林 Protection shield structure
CN114227783A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-25 江苏安卡新材料科技有限公司 Fiber elastic composite bulletproof flashboard and preparation device thereof
CN114593638A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-07 包头北方嘉瑞防务科技有限公司 Combined bulletproof and antiknock protective shelter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530208A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-12-03 张延林 Protection shield structure
CN114227783A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-25 江苏安卡新材料科技有限公司 Fiber elastic composite bulletproof flashboard and preparation device thereof
CN114593638A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-07 包头北方嘉瑞防务科技有限公司 Combined bulletproof and antiknock protective shelter
CN114593638B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-05-26 包头北方嘉瑞防务科技有限公司 Combined bulletproof antiknock protective shelter

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