CN207600298U - Composite bulletproof assembly - Google Patents
Composite bulletproof assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN207600298U CN207600298U CN201721798494.8U CN201721798494U CN207600298U CN 207600298 U CN207600298 U CN 207600298U CN 201721798494 U CN201721798494 U CN 201721798494U CN 207600298 U CN207600298 U CN 207600298U
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- rectangular
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shellproof subassembly of combined type, this shellproof subassembly of combined type include that two-layer is provided with the protection shield respectively and sets up the composite structure layer in two protection shields, this composite structure layer is including being used for the cavity rectangle spare that has the shear thickening liquid and interconnect that overflows in it and setting up the through-hole rectangle spare in cavity rectangle spare limit portion, this shellproof subassembly structure compactness is high, toughness is strong, the impact resistance power effect is showing, can reduce unit area pressure rapidly, fine wearability and leakproofness have again simultaneously, very positive technological effect has.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of combined type ballistic-resistant assembles.
Background technology
It is shellproof to refer to borrow foreign object so as to the behavior that trunk is avoided to be injured by bullet or shrapnel, it is most common shellproof
Articles for use include flak jackets, bulletproof halmet etc., and ballistic structure be then formed using various protective materials it is single or composite structured,
So as to absorb the kinetic energy of bullet or shrapnel, enhance protection effect, prevent to penetrate, mitigate the injury to human body, suitable for war, peace
The fields such as guarantor, guard, in the prior art, combined type ballistic structure generally include protective layer and burster course, protective layer generally by
Carbon fiber or polyethylene fibre and other complex fiber materials are formed, and burster course is generally using nylon, ceramics, fiberglass and spy
The kind metal materials such as steel and titanium alloy are formed, although taking this structure that can promote safety and protectiveness to a certain extent
Can, but it bears a heavy burden big, and thickness is high, and tight ness rating is low, uses very not light, and materials consumption rate is big in the production process,
Cost is very high, it is difficult to form large-scale production.
For this purpose, entitled " a kind of novel light bulletproof composite structure " of No. 205300395U bulletin of Chinese patent provides one
Kind solution.The ballistic structure includes armour, buffer layer and backboard, wherein burster course and buffer layer, buffer layer and backboard
Between be bonded together by adhesive, and the ballistic fiber plate that burster course is 10-20mm thickness, buffer layer is thick for 6~8mm
Foamed aluminium board, backboard are then the aluminium sheet or steel plate of 1~4mm thickness.Although the ballistic structure simple production process, production efficiency are high,
Certain weight is reduced, and has taken into account lightweight and shellproof requirement, and high-low temperature resistant and anti-multiple blow performance are good, but it is tied
Structure tight ness rating is not high, and toughness and absorption kinetic energy effect are poor, and used fiberboard, aluminium sheet and steel plate not only enable the weight of mitigation
It is limited, also result in that production cost is higher, and the water-fast and moisture resistance properties it is difficult to ensure that very strong are bonded using adhesive, so as to
Use scope is enabled to be limited to, therefore, technique effect is up for further investigating.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve to bear using the mode that toughness is strong and tight ness rating is high and anti-impact force effect is good
A kind of combined type ballistic-resistant assemble of the problems such as great enterprise low with tight ness rating and of high cost.
The combined type ballistic-resistant assemble that the utility model is proposed is respectively arranged with protection board including two layers and is arranged on two
Composite construction layer in protection board, the composite construction layer include having a shear thickening liquid for exuberant in it and being connected with each other
Hollow, rectangular part and the through-hole rectangular-shaped piece for being arranged on hollow, rectangular part edge.
Hollow, rectangular part in two layers of protection board above and below each is provided with 1-4, and through-hole rectangular-shaped piece is provided with
2-6.
The protection board is Kafra fiber structure, and the structure of forming composite structure layer is with super high molecular weight
Polytetrafluoroethylene material structure.
Four side of hollow, rectangular part is provided with gap, and the hollow, rectangular part and through-hole rectangular-shaped piece are by being bonded to each other and staggeredly
Arrangement form has the composite construction layer of Negative poisson's ratio.
The combined type ballistic-resistant assemble that the utility model is proposed is two layers protection board by setting respectively and is arranged on two
The exuberant hollow, rectangular for having shear thickening liquid and being connected with each other in composite construction layer and composite construction layer in a protection board
It part and is arranged on the through-hole rectangular-shaped piece of hollow, rectangular part edge dispersion is because of impact force caused by high velocity bullet or shrapnel rapidly, greatly
The big pressure reduced in structure, holding structure is tough, so as to be difficult to be pierced;Meanwhile for further more strength and enhance
Wearability and toughness using the protection board of Kafra fiber structure as external protection, have the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) of super high molecular weight
Structure of the material structure as composite construction layer;In addition, in order to further be supported while lift structure tight ness rating
Impact force caused by anti-bullet or shrapnel, the hollow, rectangular part and through-hole rectangular-shaped piece to be formed by being bonded to each other and being staggered
Composite construction layer with Negative poisson's ratio, so as to which this combined type ballistic-resistant assemble be allow to have while safety is kept again
Have that flexibility is good, using it is light and of low cost the characteristics of, there is very high practicality and promotional value.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the overall structure diagram of combined type ballistic-resistant assemble one embodiment that the utility model is proposed;
Attached drawing 2 is the inside concrete structure schematic diagram of composite construction layer;
Attached drawing 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of hollow, rectangular part;
Attached drawing 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of through-hole rectangular-shaped piece.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, this four attached drawings provide combined type ballistic-resistant assemble one embodiment that the utility model is proposed
Appearance overall structure.The combined type ballistic-resistant assemble 1 is respectively arranged with protection board 2 including two layers and is arranged on two protection boards 2
Interior composite construction layer 3, the composite construction layer 3 include having shear thickening liquid for exuberant in it and being connected with each other hollow
Rectangular-shaped piece 31 and the through-hole rectangular-shaped piece 32 for being arranged on 31 edge of hollow, rectangular part, and in two layers of protection board 2 above and below each
The setting of hollow, rectangular part 31 there are three, may also set up 1-4, and there are four through-hole rectangular-shaped piece 32 then sets, may also set up
There are 2-6.
Shear thickening liquid is referred to as " liquid plate armour ", can mitigate heavy burden while with high intensity, belong to very
It is suitble to make the material of protection tool, in the structure of the bulletproof composite component, protection board 2 is used as external protection, composite construction
Layer 3 is then as inner protective layer, also, shear thickening liquid is exuberant in composite construction layer 3 and hollow, rectangular part 31 and is arranged on
The through-hole rectangular-shaped piece 32 of its edge is connected with each other, so as to make ballistic structure harder and tough, when by high velocity bullet or bullet
When piece impacts, the pressure in unit area can be reduced moment, impact force spreads out rapidly so that bullet or shrapnel are difficult to
Penetrate this structure.
The protection board 2 is Kafra fiber structure, and Kafra fiber is to be very suitable for shellproof material, utilizes Kev
Draw the protection board 2 of fibrous material being capable of lift structure compressive strength, enhancing wearability and flexibility and sealing as external protection
Property, so as to better against tear;And the structure of forming composite structure layer 3 is the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) with super high molecular weight
Material structure, taking the polytetrafluoroethylene material of this kind of structure has extraordinary impact resistance and abrasion resistance properties, can be more preferable
Impact force caused by bullet or shrapnel is resisted on ground, so as to keep very strong crushing resistance and toughness.
31 4 side of hollow, rectangular part is provided with gap, and the hollow, rectangular part 31 and through-hole rectangular-shaped piece 32 are by mutually pasting
It closes and is staggered to form the composite construction layer 3 with Negative poisson's ratio.The composite construction layer 3 formed using this structure,
The structure can further be made to be offset by external force brute force attack to strength, enable it that there is very strong toughness and crushing resistance,
So as to resist strong impact power caused by bullet or shrapnel.
Therefore, this ballistic-resistant assemble anti-impact force significant effect, tight ness rating is high, and toughness is strong, can preferably absorb impact power
And tear is resisted, the pressure in unit area can be reduced rapidly, so as to which impact force be spread out, while is had again good
Wearability and water imbibition also save cost while reducing and bearing a heavy burden, have very positive technique effect.
Claims (4)
1. combined type ballistic-resistant assemble, it is characterised in that:The ballistic-resistant assemble is respectively arranged with protection board including two layers and is arranged on two
Composite construction layer in a protection board, the composite construction layer include having shear thickening liquid and interconnection for exuberant in it
Hollow, rectangular part and be arranged on the through-hole rectangular-shaped piece of hollow, rectangular part edge.
2. ballistic-resistant assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is hollow above and below each in two layers of protection board
Rectangular-shaped piece is provided with 1-4, and through-hole rectangular-shaped piece is provided with 2-6.
3. ballistic-resistant assemble according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The protection board is Kafra fiber structure, and
The structure of forming composite structure layer is the polytetrafluoroethylene material structure with super high molecular weight.
4. ballistic-resistant assemble according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Four side of hollow, rectangular part is provided with gap, should
Hollow, rectangular part and through-hole rectangular-shaped piece to form the composite construction layer with Negative poisson's ratio by being bonded to each other and being staggered.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721798494.8U CN207600298U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Composite bulletproof assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721798494.8U CN207600298U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Composite bulletproof assembly |
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CN207600298U true CN207600298U (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110174736A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-08-27 | 淮南文峰航天电缆有限公司 | A kind of anti-big data transmission cable radially pressed |
CN110524960A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-12-03 | 东华大学 | A kind of high buffering flexible function auxetic composite material and preparation method of asymmetry |
CN113551559A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-26 | 湖南大学 | Multi-cell soft material filled with shear thickening fluid, laminated protective structure and preparation method |
CN114320391A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-04-12 | 重庆大学 | Anti-collision integrated energy absorption device and method |
CN114434936A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-06 | 苏州高甲防护科技有限公司 | Puncture-proof material and puncture-proof fabric structure |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721798494.8U patent/CN207600298U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110174736A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-08-27 | 淮南文峰航天电缆有限公司 | A kind of anti-big data transmission cable radially pressed |
CN110524960A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-12-03 | 东华大学 | A kind of high buffering flexible function auxetic composite material and preparation method of asymmetry |
CN110524960B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-10-01 | 东华大学 | Asymmetric high-buffering flexible functional auxetic composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN113551559A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-26 | 湖南大学 | Multi-cell soft material filled with shear thickening fluid, laminated protective structure and preparation method |
CN114320391A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-04-12 | 重庆大学 | Anti-collision integrated energy absorption device and method |
CN114320391B (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2024-04-30 | 重庆大学 | Anti-impact integrated anti-impact energy absorbing device and method |
CN114434936A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-06 | 苏州高甲防护科技有限公司 | Puncture-proof material and puncture-proof fabric structure |
CN114434936B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2024-02-23 | 苏州高甲防护科技有限公司 | Puncture-proof material and puncture-proof fabric structure |
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