CN208900564U - Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings - Google Patents

Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208900564U
CN208900564U CN201821513159.3U CN201821513159U CN208900564U CN 208900564 U CN208900564 U CN 208900564U CN 201821513159 U CN201821513159 U CN 201821513159U CN 208900564 U CN208900564 U CN 208900564U
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
sliding
sliding block
resilient sleeve
fork arm
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Active
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CN201821513159.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨福芹
赵顺
姜敬伟
李冬
孙丽
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to shaft coupling transmission field, is related to a kind of three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings, which includes input shaft end, sliding block, resilient sleeve, sliding pin rod, position-limitting pin one, position-limitting pin two, buphthalmos ball, three fork arm output shaft ends;The sliding block can do smooth movement in the sliding slot of the input shaft end, position of the fixed resilient sleeve of the position-limitting pin one, position-limitting pin two on the sliding pin rod, the circular hole face of the resilient sleeve external cylindrical surface and sliding block interference fit, the three fork arms output shaft end along the circumferential direction welds 3 fork arms perpendicular to axis at equal intervals, with pin duplicate invoice knot, the buphthalmos ball is coupled with the sliding pin rod with flexural pivot for the fork arm and the buphthalmos ball inner hole surface;Three fork arms spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal coupling transmitting load provided by the utility model is big, and long service life buffers absorbing, and angle compensation and axial displacement compensation may be implemented, and can also compensate for the bit shift compensation of certain radial direction.

Description

Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings
Technical field
The utility model relates to shaft coupling transmission field, specifically a kind of three fork arm spring column pin formula universal joint shafts Device.
Background technique
In mechanical transmission course, Hooks coupling universal coupling utilize its structure the characteristics of, make two axis not in same axis, there are angles In the case where be able to achieve the continuous rotary of two be coupled axis, and can reliably transmit torque and movement.It is normal in transmission field Hooks coupling universal coupling has ball cage type Hooks coupling universal coupling, cross-axle universal shaft coupling.The former be used primarily in transmitting load it is little, have The occasion that constant speed requires, but the high structure of manufacturing cost is more complicated;The latter can transmit biggish load, but in transmission The additional loads such as shock and vibration are had in the process.
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome existing shaft couplings, seeks that a kind of transmitting load is big, and structure is simple, Manufacturing cost is low, can the sliding Hooks coupling universal coupling of widely applied three fork arms spring column pin formula.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structures simply, transmitting load is big, manufacturing cost is low, has buffering absorbing Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings of effect.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: three fork arm spring column pin formula universal joint shafts Device, including input shaft end, sliding block, resilient sleeve, sliding pin rod, position-limitting pin one, position-limitting pin two, buphthalmos ball, three fork arms are defeated Shaft end out;The input shaft end is distributed uniformly and circumferentially three sliding slots, and the sliding block can be done smoothly in the sliding slot It is mobile;Pin mounting hole there are two opening on the sliding pin rod, the position-limitting pin one, two transition fit of position-limitting pin are mounted on In the pin mounting hole, position of the fixed resilient sleeve on the sliding pin rod;The resilient sleeve external cylindrical surface and institute The circular hole face interference fit for stating sliding block, so that the position of the resilient sleeve and the sliding block is fixed;The three fork arms output shaft end 3 fork arms perpendicular to axis are along the circumferential direction welded at equal intervals, and the fork arm and the buphthalmos ball inner hole surface are with pin pair It is coupled, the buphthalmos ball is coupled with the sliding pin rod with flexural pivot.
Further, the resilient sleeve uses wear-resisting, high-temperature resistant rubber material, and the resilient sleeve external cylindrical surface is provided with down ladder Shape circumferential groove facilitates being coupled for the resilient sleeve and the sliding block.
Further, the length of the resilient sleeve is 2-4mm longer than the sliding block, and the assembly height of the position-limitting pin is greater than The radius of the sliding block circular hole, after preventing the resilient sleeve aging from deforming, the sliding block falls off from the sliding pin rod.
Further, buphthalmos ball two sides are equipped with cyclic annular side elongate structure outstanding, can prevent the sliding pin Bar contacts when rotating with the fork arm external cylindrical surface, causes contact area excessive wear.
Acquired beneficial effect is using the above scheme:
1, compact-sized, simple, it is convenient to process and mount, driven load is big, long service life, high reliablity, realizes big The transmitting of torque.
2, buphthalmos ball uses bilateral elongate structure, effectively avoids the fortune that pin rod is slided during transmission It is dynamic, it is contacted with the surface of the fork arm of three fork arm output shaft ends, causes the abrasion on its surface.
3, the sliding Hooks coupling universal coupling input shaft end axis of three fork arm spring column pin formulas and three fork arm output shaft end axis Maximum allowable corner is 45 °, and angle compensation and axial displacement compensation not only may be implemented, can also compensate for a small amount of radial positions Move compensation.
4, due to flexible set between sliding pin rod and input shaft end, have the function of buffering absorbing, can effectively reduce Shock loading in starting impact and the course of work, protects other components by impact injury.
5, the sliding slot of input shaft end is open, not only facilitates the addition of lubricant, but also be conducive to sliding block in work Scattering and disappearing due to the generated heat that rubs in the process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the three sliding Hooks coupling universal coupling overall structure diagram of fork arm spring column pin formula of the utility model;
Fig. 2: the utility model slides pin member assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3: the utility model input shaft end structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4: the utility model slide block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5: the utility model elastic sleeve structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6: the utility model sliding pin rod structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7: the utility model buphthalmos roll structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8: three fork arm output shaft end structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- input shaft end, 101- sliding slot, 2- position-limitting pin one, 3- sliding block, 4- resilient sleeve, 401- inverted trapezoidal are circumferential Slot, 5- position-limitting pin two, 6- slide pin rod, 601- pin mounting hole, 7- buphthalmos ball, 701- ring-type side elongate structure, 8- Three fork arm output shaft ends, 801- fork arm.
Specific embodiment
The specific implementation of the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings, comprising: input shaft end 1, limit Position pin 1, sliding block 3, resilient sleeve 4, position-limitting pin 25, sliding pin rod 6, buphthalmos ball 7, three fork arm output shaft ends 8, wherein The input shaft end 1 opens up 3 uniformly distributed sliding slots 101, is opened on the sliding pin rod 6 there are two pin mounting hole 601, the ox Eye 7 two sides of ball are equipped with cyclic annular side elongate structure 701 outstanding, and the three fork arms output shaft end 8 is welded with perpendicular to axis, And 3 circumferentially uniformly distributed fork arms 801;The sliding block 3 and the resilient sleeve 4 are mounted on the sliding pin rod 6 after installing, and are led to Fixation is realized in the installation cooperation for crossing the position-limitting pin 1 and the position-limitting pin 25 and the pin mounting hole 601, described Sliding pin rod 6 is coupled with the buphthalmos ball 7 with flexural pivot, in 7 inner hole surface of buphthalmos ball and the three fork arms output shaft end 8 One of them described fork arm 801 with pin duplicate invoice knot, ring-type side elongate structure 701 can prevent in the process of work The sliding pin rod 6 contacts when rotating with 801 external cylindrical surface of fork arm, causes the excessive wear of contact area.
The three sliding Hooks coupling universal couplings of fork arm spring column pin formula of the utility model at work, the torque load of transmitting by The input shaft end 1 inputs, and by sliding block 3 described in cooperate with the input shaft end 13, transfers load to and matches therewith The sliding pin rod 6 closed, is then passed to the buphthalmos ball 7, then transfer load to the fork arm by buphthalmos ball 7 801, finally by three fork arms output shaft end, 8 output loads;When the input shaft end 1 and the three fork arms output shaft end 8 have When angular deviation or axial displacement deviation, relatively moved by the sliding block 3 matched with the input shaft end 1, and The relative rotation of the buphthalmos ball 7 and the sliding pin rod 6, compensates its angular deviation or axial displacement deviation;Institute simultaneously It states resilient sleeve 4 to be mounted between the sliding block 3 and sliding pin rod 6, in the impact and the course of work when can effectively absorb starting Shock loading, and a small amount of radial missings can be made up.
The protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art is practical at this In the technical scope of novel exposure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope that claim is defined.

Claims (3)

1. three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings, it is characterised in that: including input shaft end, sliding block, resilient sleeve, sliding pin Bar, position-limitting pin one, position-limitting pin two, buphthalmos ball, three fork arm output shaft ends;The input shaft end along the circumferential direction uniformly divides Three sliding slots of cloth, the sliding block can do smooth movement in the sliding slot;Pin is installed there are two opening on the sliding pin rod Hole, the position-limitting pin one, two transition fit of position-limitting pin are mounted in the pin mounting hole, and the fixed resilient sleeve is in institute State the position on sliding pin rod;The circular hole face of the resilient sleeve external cylindrical surface and sliding block interference fit, so that the elasticity The position of set and the sliding block is fixed;The three fork arms output shaft end along the circumferential direction welds 3 perpendicular to axis at equal intervals Fork arm, the fork arm and the buphthalmos ball inner hole surface are with pin duplicate invoice knot, and the buphthalmos ball and the sliding pin rod are with ball Hinge is coupled.
2. three fork arms spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal coupling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the resilient sleeve uses resistance to Mill, high-temperature resistant rubber material, the resilient sleeve external cylindrical surface are provided with inverted trapezoidal circumferential groove, facilitate the resilient sleeve and the sliding block Be coupled.
3. three fork arms spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal coupling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the resilient sleeve 2-4mm longer than the sliding block, the assembly height of the position-limitting pin is greater than the radius of the sliding block circular hole, prevents the resilient sleeve After aging deformation, the sliding block falls off from the sliding pin rod.
CN201821513159.3U 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings Active CN208900564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821513159.3U CN208900564U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821513159.3U CN208900564U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings

Publications (1)

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CN208900564U true CN208900564U (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916258A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-30 青岛科技大学 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916258A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-30 青岛科技大学 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings

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