CN208893755U - A kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid, including bracket and roller, and roller is inclined and is rotatably arranged on bracket, and waste water sieve is coated on the side wall of roller；It is equipped with waste water inlet positioned at the higher one end of roller, the other end is equipped with the waste outlet for the solid waste outflow after separation.The utility model carries out the separation of waste water by the inclined rotating drum with waste water sieve, liquid sewage enters subsequent sewage disposal device after being filtered out by filter screen, solid-state excrement is flowed out by inclined rotating drum rear end, solid fermentation into next step is handled, and has the advantages that structure is simple and at low cost.

Description

A kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid

Technical field

The utility model relates to treatment for cow manure technical fields, and in particular to a kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid.

Background technique

Currently, solving the pollution of livestock and poultry cultivation waste is the key subjects in environmental protection, and urgent need provides livestock and poultry feces Sourceization utilize, the approach of solution first is that being separated by solid-liquid separation to waste, so that solid-state excrement and liquid sewage are developed respectively It utilizes.Equipment for separating liquid from solid structure generally includes liquid manure comprehensive pool in the prior art, and the blender in liquid manure comprehensive pool is arranged in Structure and the screw extruding type solid-liquid separator being connected to liquid manure comprehensive pool.In use, passing through rabbling mechanism for liquid manure comprehensive pool Interior liquid manure is sufficiently stirred, and is then squeezed the liquid manure after stirring by screw extruding type solid-liquid separator.Currently, The higher cost of liquid manure processing is carried out by above-mentioned pressing method, and structure is complicated for screw extruding type solid-liquid separator structure, no Conducive to energy efficiency promotion.

Utility model content

Utility model aims to solve the skills at high cost for carrying out screw extrusion processing to liquid manure in the prior art Art problem, the utility model provide a kind of simple livestock and poultry feces equipment for separating liquid from solid, and structure is simple, manufacturing cost and use cost It is cheap.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

A kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid, including bracket and roller, the roller is inclined and can be rotatably set On the bracket, waste water sieve is coated on the side wall of the roller；Excrement is equipped with positioned at the higher one end of the roller Wastewater inlet, the other end are equipped with the waste outlet for the solid waste outflow after separation.

Described device further include the driving motor being arranged on the bracket and be arranged on the bracket and with it is described Roller forms the transmission mechanism of transmission connection, and the driving motor and the transmission mechanism, which are formed, to be drivingly connected, for driving State roller rotation.

The transmission mechanism is rack and pinion drive mechanism, including surrounding the chain being set on the roller and being set to Driving gear on the bracket, the chain and the driving gear shape are at engaging, the driving motor and the sliding tooth Wheel, which is formed, to be drivingly connected.

The chain is in around the end positions for being set to the roller, and position corresponding with the chain is equipped with driving Gear, two driving gears by a transmission axis connection, the driving motor by the transmission shaft and the driving gear shape at It is drivingly connected.

Two side positions positioned at the roller lower part are respectively equipped with the driving gear, positioned at described roller the same side The transmission shaft is equipped between the two driving gears, the driving motor passes through the transmission shaft and the driving gear shape At drive connection.

It is sequentially connected between the driving motor and the transmission shaft by belt.

The roller is assembled by more parallel reinforcement rods, and the roller is fixed in the waste water sieve fitting Inner sidewall on.

The waste water sieve is 20~40 mesh screens.

Inclined angle is to be less than or equal to 30 ° more than or equal to 5 ° to the roller on the bracket.

This implementation new technique scheme has the advantages that

A. the utility model by with waste water sieve inclined rotating drum carry out the separation of waste water, liquid sewage by Filter screen enters subsequent sewage disposal device after filtering out, and solid-state excrement is flowed out by inclined rotating drum rear end, into next step Solid fermentation processing, the rotary motion of roller makes liquid manure, and there are certain agitations, while the solid manure in waste liquid passes through filtering Net skids off after shutting off directed along filter screen, and structure is simple, and for drum rotation speed without too high, energy-saving effect is obvious.

B. the utility model device can realize the separation of waste solid portion and liquid dung liquid portion, to reduce solid portion Fermentation has that moisture is excessively high and the influence of liquid dung processing impurity；Solid waste water content after separation is less than 60% Hereinafter, being conducive to processing of the process to excrement below.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention, will make below to required in specific embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, right For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings His attached drawing.

Fig. 1 is the simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid overall structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of I structure in Fig. 1.

Description of symbols:

1- bracket；2- roller；3- waste water sieve；4- waste water inlet；5- driving motor；6- transmission mechanism, 61- chain Item, 62- drive gear；7- transmission shaft；8- belt.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability It is practical new to belong to this for domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work The range of type protection.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid, including bracket 1 and roller 2, Roller 2 is inclined and is rotatably arranged on bracket 1, and waste water sieve 3 is coated on the side wall of roller 2；Positioned at rolling 2 higher one end of cylinder are equipped with waste water inlet 4, and for the collection of waste water before separating, the other end is equipped with for the solid after separation The waste outlet of waste outflow.Waste water is by the waste water sieve 3 that is arranged on cylinder wall by liquid sewage water filtration to rolling Cylinder is outer, is further carried out processing into subsequent sewage disposal device, and solid-state excrement is trapped on filter screen 3, at it oneself It is flowed out by inclined filtering wire side by 1 rear end of inclined rotating drum under the effects of body gravity and roller rotate power, into next step Procedure carries out solid fermentation processing (subsequent sewage disposal device and solid fermentation apparatus be not in the application range).

The utility model further include the driving motor 5 being set on bracket and be set on bracket 1 and with roller 2 formation The transmission mechanism 6 of transmission connection, driving motor 5 and transmission mechanism 6, which are formed, to be drivingly connected, for driving roller 2 to rotate.It is specific and Speech, transmission mechanism 6 are rack and pinion drive mechanism, including surrounding the chain 61 being set on roller and being set on bracket 1 Gear 62 is driven, chain 61 is engaged with the driving formation of gear 62.Chain 61 on transmission mechanism 6 is in surround to be set on roller 2, Typical three kinds of structure type is exemplified below, but is not limited to these three following structure types:

First, by chain ring around the medium position for being fixed on roller, or the middle part of close roller is fixed, and is then passed through again Rack pinion structure drives the chain on roller；

Second, by chain ring around the wherein one end for being fixed on roller, for example, the higher upper end position in position or position it is lower Lower end position, then the chain on roller is driven by rack pinion structure again；

Third, as shown in Figure 1, being located at the end positions of roller, while in chain around twice chain on roller 61 corresponding positions are equipped with driving gear 62, drive 62 drive chain of gear and roller is driven to rotate.

Certainly, the utility model is more preferably connected two driving gears 62 by a transmission shaft 7, and driving motor 5 passes through Transmission shaft 7 and driving gear 62 are formed and are drivingly connected, and are rotated by driving transmission shaft 7, and then are realized to the same of two driving gears Step driving, two driving gear synchronous drive chains, makes to drive effect more stable.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model most preferably, is respectively equipped with driving gear in two side positions for being located at 2 lower part of roller 62, concatenation is formed by transmission shaft 7 between the two driving gears 62 of 2 the same side of roller, driving motor 5 passes through transmission shaft 7 It is formed and is drivingly connected with driving gear 62, is sequentially connected between driving motor 5 and transmission shaft 7 by belt 8.

The above-mentioned driving to roller is not limited to the rack and pinion drive mechanism, for example can also use and directly drive rolling A shaft is arranged on driving roller in the mode of cylinder, directly drives shaft rotation by driving motor, and then complete to roller It directly drives, no longer its specific structure is repeated here.

Roller 2 in the utility model can be preferably assembled using more parallel reinforcement rods, waste water sieve 3 Fitting is fixed on the inner sidewall of roller, then again can also be directly attached to filter screen using the structure punched on steel plate In columned perforated steel plate, there is also other numerous structure types for being used to support filter screen certainly, just no longer superfluous here It states.

Wherein waste water sieve 3 select 20~40 mesh screens, roller 2 on bracket 1 inclined angle be more than or equal to 5, it is less than or equal to 30.

The utility model carries out the separation of waste water by the inclined rotating drum with waste water sieve, and liquid sewage is by filtering Net enters subsequent sewage disposal device after filtering out, and solid-state excrement is flowed out by inclined rotating drum rear end, into the solid of next step Fermentation process can realize the separation of waste solid portion and liquid dung liquid portion using the utility model device, to reduce solid The influence of the excessively high technical problem of Partial fermentation moisture and liquid dung processing impurity.Solid waste water content reaches after separation 60% hereinafter, the advantage that the apparatus structure has structure simple and at low cost, is easy to implement the application of device.

Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among still in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid, including bracket (1) and roller (2), which is characterized in that the roller (2) is in It tilts and is rotatably arranged on the bracket (1), be coated with waste water sieve (3) on the side wall of the roller (2)；Position Waste water inlet (4) are equipped in the roller (2) higher one end, the other end is equipped with the excrement for the solid waste outflow after separation Dirt outlet.

2. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes being set to Driving motor (5) on the bracket (1) and be set on the bracket (1) and formed and be sequentially connected with the roller (2) Transmission mechanism (6), the driving motor (5) and the transmission mechanism (6), which are formed, to be drivingly connected, for driving the roller (2) it rotates.

3. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism (6) is tooth Rack gear is taken turns, including around the chain (61) being set on the roller and the driving being set on the bracket (1) Gear (62), the chain (61) form with the driving gear (62) and engage, the driving motor (5) and the driving gear (62) it is formed and is drivingly connected.

4. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the chain (61) is in surround to set The end positions of the roller (2) are placed in, position corresponding with the chain (61) is equipped with the driving gear (62), two institutes It states driving gear (62) to connect by a transmission shaft (7), the driving motor (5) passes through the transmission shaft (7) and the driving Gear (62), which is formed, to be drivingly connected.

5. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be located at the roller (2) lower part Two side positions be respectively equipped with the driving gear (62), be located at the two driving gears of the roller (2) the same side (62) transmission shaft (7) is equipped between, the driving motor (5) passes through the transmission shaft (7) and the driving gear (62) it is formed and is drivingly connected.

6. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the driving motor (5) with It is sequentially connected between the transmission shaft (7) by belt (8).

7. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the roller (2) is flat by more Capable reinforcement rod is assembled, and waste water sieve (3) fitting is fixed on the inner sidewall of the roller.

8. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste water sieve (3) For 20~40 mesh screens.

9. simple waste equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller (2) is in the branch Inclined angle is 5~30 degree on frame (1).