CN208892998U - A kind of anti-bedsore mattress - Google Patents
A kind of anti-bedsore mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN208892998U CN208892998U CN201721094720.4U CN201721094720U CN208892998U CN 208892998 U CN208892998 U CN 208892998U CN 201721094720 U CN201721094720 U CN 201721094720U CN 208892998 U CN208892998 U CN 208892998U
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- support construction
- support
- bedsore mattress
- bedsore
- mattress
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Abstract
The utility model relates to medical nursing apparatus fields, disclose a kind of anti-bedsore mattress.Anti-bedsore mattress includes supporting layer and pressure apparatus, supporting layer includes hollow the first support construction and the second support construction, first support construction and the second support construction have shrinkage on the thickness direction of anti-bedsore mattress, therefore can be filled with first fluid to the first support construction and the second support construction to adjust the thickness of the first support construction and the second support construction by pressure apparatus.The turn operation manually nursed can be simulated by increasing the thickness of certain side, saves human cost, and the bedsore for preventing people confined to bed long occurs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical nursing apparatus fields, in particular to a kind of anti-bedsore mattress.
Background technique
Bedsore also known as pressure ulcer, the origin cause of formation are mainly that the blood supply of bodily tissue is obstructed, and tissue cannot get should having blood confession
It answers and nutrition.The most important origin cause of formation of bedsore is pressure.Normal person can voluntarily alter one's posture when feeling body part pressure increase
Or swerve the weight, avoid local body from being excessively stressed, but certain patients lose this self-protection ability.When skin bears to press
Power be more than fine vascular terminal vein energy tolerance range when, blood flow thus be obstructed.Tissue starts oedema, and when serious, skin very may be used
There is necrosis, concurrent infection aggravates the state of an illness.In hospital care, usually preventing the way of bedsore is nursing staff minimum two small
When to allow patient to turn over primary because patient cannot autonomous changing position, if the compressing of some physical feelings is long to be easy for necrosis
Form bedsore.Some patients are turned over difficult due to self-condition;It is acted without care-giving professional in artificial turn over
It is stiff, patient's sense of discomfort can be increased, the state of an illness is even aggravated in part.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anti-bedsore mattress, can easily turn over to patient, with
Achieve the effect that pre- counteracting bedsores.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
A kind of anti-bedsore mattress, anti-bedsore mattress include
Supporting layer and pressure apparatus, supporting layer include hollow the first support construction and the second support construction, the first support
Structure is connected in the width direction of anti-bedsore mattress with the second support construction;
Filled with first fluid, the first support construction and the second support construction point in first support construction and the second support construction
It is not connected to pressure apparatus;
First support construction and the second support construction have shrinkage, pressure apparatus on the thickness direction of anti-bedsore mattress
For supplying first fluid to the first support construction or the second support construction, to adjust the first support construction or the second support construction
Thickness.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first support construction of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress includes along antidecubitus beds
Multiple the first hollow support portions of length direction arrangement are padded, there is first fluid inside the first support portion and are connected with pressure apparatus
It is logical.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second support construction of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress includes along antidecubitus beds
Multiple the second hollow support portions of length direction arrangement are padded, there is first fluid inside the second support portion and are connected with pressure apparatus
It is logical.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first support construction and the second support construction of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress
It is symmetrical arranged in the width direction of anti-bedsore mattress.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first support construction and the second support construction of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress
The shrinkage for the two sides being located remotely from each other is greater than the first support construction and the second support construction two sides close to each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first fluid of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress is liquid, pressure apparatus packet
The second hydraulic pump for including the first hydraulic pump being connected to the first support construction and being connected to the second support construction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress further includes hollow contact layer, contact layer weight
Folded to be set to supporting layer, contact layer is interior filled with second fluid.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the contact layer of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress includes multiple hollow contacts
Portion.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure apparatus of above-mentioned anti-bedsore mattress is connected to connecing with contact layer
Contact layer supplies second fluid.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The anti-bedsore mattress of the utility model includes supporting layer and pressure apparatus, and supporting layer includes the first hollow support
Structure and the second support construction, the first support construction are connected in the width direction of anti-bedsore mattress with the second support construction;The
It is filled respectively with pressure in one support construction and the second support construction filled with first fluid, the first support construction and the second support construction
Connection is set, the Fluid Volume in the first support construction and the second support construction is adjusted by pressure apparatus.Due to the first support construction
With the second support construction there is shrinkage on the thickness direction of anti-bedsore mattress, therefore first can be adjusted by pressure apparatus
The thickness of support construction and the second support construction.When wherein side is raised, patient can tilt to the other side.This spline structure is prevented
Antidecubitus mattresses can effectively simulate the turn operation manually nursed, and save human cost, and the bedsore for preventing people confined to bed long occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of anti-bedsore mattress in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of anti-bedsore mattress in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at the first support construction side visual angle of anti-bedsore mattress in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at the short side side visual angle of anti-bedsore mattress in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when the first support construction of anti-bedsore mattress in the utility model embodiment 1 is lifted;
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of anti-bedsore mattress in the utility model embodiment 2.
Icon: 100- anti-bedsore mattress;110- supporting layer;The first support construction of 111-;The first support portion of 112-;113- pleat
Wrinkle structure;The second support construction of 115-;The second support portion of 116-;120- contact layer;122- contact portion;130- pressure apparatus;
The first hydraulic pump of 131-;The second hydraulic pump of 132-;133- air pump;310- water tank;311- first entrance valve;312- first
Outlet valve;313- second entrance valve;314- second outlet valve.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside", " thickness direction ", " width direction " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System or the utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, being merely for convenience of description, this is practical
Novel embodiment and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second "
It is described etc. being only used for distinguishing, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, art
Language " setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of anti-bedsore mattress 100 in the utility model embodiment;Fig. 2 is the utility model
The structure schematic diagram of anti-bedsore mattress 100 in embodiment;Fig. 3 is anti-bedsore mattress 100 in the utility model embodiment
The schematic diagram at 111 side visual angle of the first support construction;Fig. 4 is the short of anti-bedsore mattress 100 in the utility model embodiment
The schematic diagram at side side visual angle.Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of anti-bedsore mattress 100 comprising supporting layer
110, contact layer 120 and pressure apparatus 130, for directly contacting with user, supporting layer 110 overlaps contact layer 120
In the lower section of contact layer 120, to provide support effect.Supporting layer 110 and contact layer 120 all have cavity structure, inside the two
Fluid-filled, pressure apparatus 130 is connect by pipeline with supporting layer 110 and contact layer 120, to provide pressure to fluid.
In the present embodiment, supporting layer 110 and contact layer 120 are whole in rectangle, and the two is consolidated by nylon adherent buckle
Fixed connection.It should be appreciated that in the other embodiments of the utility model, supporting layer 110 and contact layer 120 can by tied rope,
Other connection types connection such as suture, bonding.
In the present embodiment, supporting layer 110 includes the first support construction 111 and the second support construction 115.First support knot
Structure 111 is connected in the width direction of anti-bedsore mattress 100 with the second support construction 115.First support construction 111 and described the
Two support constructions 115 are symmetrical arranged relative to the middle line in width direction, each account for the half of supporting layer 110.First support knot
Structure 111 and the second support construction 115 all have cavity structure, and respective cavity is interior filled with first fluid, the first support construction 111
Be connected to respectively with pressure apparatus 130 with the second support construction 115, in the present embodiment, first fluid using water as medium, at
This is low, pollution is small, support force is sufficient.In the other embodiments of the utility model, first fluid can also use gas.
Further, the first support construction 111 and the second support construction 115 are on the thickness direction of anti-bedsore mattress 100
With shrinkage, pressure apparatus 130 is used to supply or withdraw first-class to the first support construction 111 and the second support construction 115
Body, to adjust the thickness of first support construction 111 and second support construction 115.Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment
Schematic diagram when first support construction 111 of middle anti-bedsore mattress 100 is lifted.Referring to figure 5., when 111 phase of the first support construction
When raising for the second support construction 115, user can be from a side of the first support construction 111 to the second support construction 115
A turning body, vice versa, drives first fluid to complete to turn over by pressure apparatus 130 in this way, reduces the consumption of manpower
Take.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, in detail, the first support construction 111 includes arranging along 100 length direction of anti-bedsore mattress
Multiple first support portions 112, multiple first support portions 112 are bonded together by nylon adherent buckle.Each first support portion 112
Independently of each other, and internal with cavity, cavity is interior to be had first fluid and is connected to pressure apparatus 130.
Multiple first support portions 112, which are independently arranged, can make one of them first support portion 112 in damage, remaining the
One support portion 112 can still work, and influence on the overall performance of mattress smaller.Since each first support portion 112 is to pass through
What nylon adherent buckle was bonded together, facilitate the replacement of the first support portion 112, it can be with after the first support portion 112 of damage is replaced
Continue to come into operation.In the other embodiments of the utility model, the first support construction 111 can only include one first
Support portion 112 or multiple first support portions 112 are interconnected;The company that multiple first support portions 112 are connected by nylon adherent buckle
The mode of connecing can be changed to suture, bonding or be connected using tied rope.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, the first support portion 112 may not necessarily be in the length of anti-bedsore mattress 100
It is covered on direction, part can be provided only in, as long as the body of user can be supported, for example is set to user
Shoulder, the lower section for carrying on the back position.
The shrinkage for the two sides that first support construction 111 and the second support construction 115 are located remotely from each other is greater than the first support knot
Structure 111 and the second support construction 115 two sides close to each other, are more advantageous to user from the side of anti-bedsore mattress 100 in this way
It turns over to the opposite other side.Detailed, the side at the separate mattress center of the first support portion 112 can be set to pleated structure
113, this pleated structure 113 is realized by flexible material, such as nylon cloth.The side by pressure apparatus 130 when not raised, place
In buckle condition, when more first fluids are filled with the first support portion 112, pleated structure 113 starts to stretch, and can make
One side of the support construction 111 far from mattress center can be lifted get Geng Gao relative to close to center side.It should be understood that in this reality
With in novel other embodiments, the first support portion 112 be can be used far from the side at mattress center relative to close to center one
Preferably elastic material is made side elasticity, such as rubber layer.
In this embodiment, the second support construction 115 includes multiple second support portions 116 for being independently arranged, and each second
Support part 116 is connected to pressure apparatus 130, and each second support portion 116 is identical as 112 structure of the first support portion and in mirror image point
Cloth setting, details are not described herein again.
Contact layer 120 includes multiple contact portions 122 with hollow structure, and contact portion 122 is interior filled with second fluid, at this
In embodiment, second fluid is air, at low cost and environmentally friendly.Multiple contact portions 122 are independently arranged, to guarantee the contact of damage
Portion 122 does not influence the work of other contact portions 122.Multiple contact portions 122 are connected to pressure apparatus 130 certain to guarantee respectively
The support to human body is completed in air pressure.It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, second fluid can be liquid, and set on pipeline
Heating and temperature controlling device is set, to adjust temperature.
In detail, contact portion 122 is the cylindrical airbag extended along mattress width direction.Multiple contact portions 122 are along mattress
Length direction close-packed arrays setting, be covered with entire contact layer 120.In the other embodiments of the utility model, contact portion 122
Two column can be lined up, two column contact portions 122 are set to the two sides of mattress width direction, and symmetrical.The set-up mode of two column is advantageous
Two sides shape is in an angle when the side of mattress is lifted;In other embodiments, four column, six column be may be arranged as.Contact
The material in portion 122 can be the nylon cloth of waterproof or other waterproof materials flexible are made.
In the present embodiment, the side that each contact portion 122 is used to support human body is provided with several miniature stomatas, and (figure is not
Show), gas can be slowly discharged in miniature stomata, and internal gas is supplemented by pressure apparatus 130 again.It can guarantee to lie down in this way
It is dry and comfortable comfortable with user's body of contact layer 120.
In the present embodiment, pressure apparatus 130 includes the first hydraulic pump 131, the second hydraulic pump 132 and air pump
133, the first hydraulic pump 131 connect the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 116 by pipeline respectively with the second hydraulic pump 132,
To realize supply or withdraw first fluid.Air pump 133 is connected to by pipeline with several contact portions 122, to provide lasting gas
Pressure.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of anti-bedsore mattress 300 in the utility model embodiment 2.Please refer to Fig. 6, this reality
It applies example and provides a kind of anti-bedsore mattress 300, structure is substantially the same with the anti-bedsore mattress 100 in embodiment 1, and difference exists
It further include water tank 310 in anti-bedsore mattress 300, the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 116 are provided with to flow out for first fluid
Outlet.
Water tank 310 passes through the outlet of pipeline and the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 116, with receiving first
The water of support part 112 and the discharge of the second support portion 116.Water tank 310 is connected to the first hydraulic pump 131 and the second hydraulic pump 132 simultaneously,
Water source is provided for the first hydraulic pump 131 and the second hydraulic pump 132.First is provided on the arrival end pipeline of first support portion 112
Inlet valve 311 is provided with first outlet valve 312 on the outlet end pipeline of first support portion 112;Second support portion 116
It is provided with second entrance valve 313 on arrival end pipeline, is provided with second outlet valve on the outlet end pipeline of the second support portion 116
Door 314.
When the first support portion 112 has certain thickness, first entrance valve 311 is closed, at this time first outlet valve 312
It is also switched off;When needing to reduce the first support portion 112, when increasing the second support portion 116, first outlet valve 312 is opened to release
Liquid, while second entrance valve 313 is opened, second outlet valve 314 is closed, is filled the water using the second hydraulic pump 132;Note
The second hydraulic pump 132 and second entrance valve 313 are closed after the completion of water.It so assists to complete to turn over operation.Here four
Valve uses solenoid valve.
In conclusion the anti-bedsore mattress of the utility model includes supporting layer and pressure apparatus, supporting layer includes hollow
The first support construction and the second support construction, the width direction of the first support construction and the second support construction in anti-bedsore mattress
It is upper to be connected;Filled with first fluid, the first support construction and the second support construction point in first support construction and the second support construction
It is not connected to pressure apparatus, the Fluid Volume in the first support construction and the second support construction is adjusted by pressure apparatus.Due to
One support construction and the second support construction have shrinkage on the thickness direction of anti-bedsore mattress, therefore can be filled by pressure
Set the thickness for adjusting the first support construction and the second support construction.When wherein side is raised, patient can tilt to the other side.This
The anti-bedsore mattress of spline structure can effectively simulate the turn operation manually nursed, and save human cost, prevent people confined to bed long
Bedsore occur.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of anti-bedsore mattress, which is characterized in that the anti-bedsore mattress includes
Supporting layer and pressure apparatus, the supporting layer include hollow the first support construction and the second support construction, and described first
Support construction is connected in the width direction of the anti-bedsore mattress with second support construction;
Filled with first fluid in first support construction and second support construction, first support construction and described the
Two support constructions are connected to the pressure apparatus respectively;
First support construction and second support construction have shrinkage on the thickness direction of the anti-bedsore mattress,
The pressure apparatus is used to supply the first fluid to first support construction or second support construction, to adjust
State the thickness of the first support construction or second support construction.
2. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support construction includes along the anti-cotton-padded mattress
Multiple the first hollow support portions of sore mattress length direction arrangement, the first support portion inside have the first fluid simultaneously
It is connected to the pressure apparatus.
3. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second support construction includes along the anti-cotton-padded mattress
Multiple the second hollow support portions of sore mattress length direction arrangement, the second support portion inside have the first fluid simultaneously
It is connected to the pressure apparatus.
4. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support construction and second support
Structure is symmetrical arranged in the width direction of the anti-bedsore mattress.
5. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support construction and second support
The shrinkage for the two sides that structure is located remotely from each other is greater than first support construction, two close to each other with second support construction
Side.
6. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first fluid is liquid, the pressure dress
Second for setting the first hydraulic pump including being connected to first support construction and being connected to second support construction is hydraulic
Pump.
7. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-bedsore mattress further includes hollow contact
Layer, the contact layer are overlapped in the supporting layer, and the contact layer is interior filled with second fluid.
8. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the contact layer includes multiple hollow contacts
Portion.
9. anti-bedsore mattress according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pressure apparatus be connected to the contact layer with
The second fluid is supplied to the contact layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721094720.4U CN208892998U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of anti-bedsore mattress |
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CN201721094720.4U CN208892998U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of anti-bedsore mattress |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110279250A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-27 | 温州医科大学 | A kind of mechanics intelligence mattress |
CN112472447A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 重庆大学 | Air cushion bed for preventing bedsore |
CN114948501A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-30 | 香港大学深圳医院 | Automatic turning-over mattress and mattress control method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201721094720.4U patent/CN208892998U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110279250A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-27 | 温州医科大学 | A kind of mechanics intelligence mattress |
CN112472447A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 重庆大学 | Air cushion bed for preventing bedsore |
CN114948501A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-30 | 香港大学深圳医院 | Automatic turning-over mattress and mattress control method |
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