CN208892834U - A kind of acupuncture rat fixator - Google Patents

A kind of acupuncture rat fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208892834U
CN208892834U CN201820014295.1U CN201820014295U CN208892834U CN 208892834 U CN208892834 U CN 208892834U CN 201820014295 U CN201820014295 U CN 201820014295U CN 208892834 U CN208892834 U CN 208892834U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed cage
tilted supporter
cage
horizontal
horizontal bracket
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CN201820014295.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王迪
王琛
董青军
陆金根
曹永清
周唯
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Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM
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Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of acupuncture rat fixators, it include: fixed frame, fixed frame includes tilted supporter and horizontal bracket, the first end of tilted supporter and the first end of horizontal bracket connect, the second end of tilted supporter is free end, the second end of horizontal bracket is free end, and tilted supporter and horizontal bracket are in predetermined angle;It is slidably connected at the fixation cage of the lower end surface of tilted supporter, the first end of fixed cage is closed end, and second end is open end, and the open end of fixed cage is detachably connected locating part, and the closed end of fixed cage is located at the lower section of the open end of fixed cage;Locating part is U-shaped metal bar or cotton rope;The closed end of fixed cage is reticular structure;The excrement slot being connected on horizontal bracket, excrement slot position is in the lower section of the fixed cage.The utility model can collect the excreta of rat during the experiment, clear up it is convenient and healthy, and can the buttocks acupuncture point to rat apply acupuncture.

Description

A kind of acupuncture rat fixator
Technical field
The utility model relates to clinical trial fixator design field more particularly to a kind of acupuncture rat fixators.
Background technique
Acupuncture is the general name of the skill of handling needles and moxibustion therapy, and the skill of handling needles refers under the guidance of theory of traditional Chinese medical science needle set according to certain angle It is pierced into patient's body, stimulation is carried out to reaching treatment disease to human body privileged site with proposing the manipulations of acupuncture such as slotting with twisted Purpose.
As country greatly improves for what traditional medicine was paid attention to, acupuncture also increasingly obtains in the whole nation and global range To approval, the research that scientific research personnel acts on acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is also more and more.However, acupuncture experimental study necessarily be unable to do without animal Experiment.
The object of acupuncture zoopery is mainly rat, and referring to the acupuncture point of people be distributed, the acupuncture point of rat be also distributed in head, The each positions of whole bodies such as back, four limbs and abdomen.However acupuncture research needs to be accurately positioned acupuncture point, while needing that certain let the acupuncture needle remain at a certain point Time or even certain experiments also need electroacupuncture stimulation, and therefore, during the experiment, rat fixator is essential.The prior art In, the fixation cage of fixed rat is generally fixed on the top of bracket by rat fixator, is then enclosed in rat by cover board In fixed cage, when needing to apply acupuncture using such rat fixator, the buttocks acupuncture point of rat by cover board due to being blocked and nothing Method applies acupuncture, to hinder the progress of experiment.Moreover, because rat is easy to produce excreta and excretion rate after being stimulated Relatively high, excreta can be flowed to along bracket on experimental bench or ground pollutes, and cause trouble to subsequent cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of acupuncture rat fixator, it is able to solve the above problem, and can be kept away The excreta for exempting from rat falls experimental bench or ground, clears up convenient and healthy.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
A kind of acupuncture rat fixator, comprising: fixed frame, the fixed frame include tilted supporter and horizontal bracket, described The first end of tilted supporter is connect with the first end of the horizontal bracket, and the second end of the tilted supporter is free end, the level The second end of bracket is free end, and the tilted supporter and the horizontal bracket are in predetermined angle;It is slidably connected at the tilted supporter Lower end surface fixation cage, the first end of the fixed cage is closed end, and second end is open end, the open end of the fixed cage It is detachably connected locating part, the closed end of the fixed cage is located at the lower section of the open end of the fixed cage;The locating part is U Shape metal bar or cotton rope;The closed end of the fixed cage is reticular structure;The excrement slot being connected on the horizontal bracket, institute Excrement slot position is stated in the lower section of the fixed cage.
In above structure, the lower section that tilted supporter is set by that will fix cage, and be arranged on the upper surface of horizontal bracket For collecting the excrement slot of rat excreta, when rat excretion, excreta can be fallen directly into excrement slot, be completed after testing only It needs to clean excrement slot, does not fall out on experimental bench or ground, cleaning is convenient and hygienic.And when rat enters fixed cage Afterwards, the position of rat is fixed by U-shaped metal bar or cotton rope in the open end of fixed cage but not blocks rat Buttocks, the progress for facilitating acupuncture to test.
Preferably, the predetermined angle is 30 °~60 °.
Predetermined angle is limited between 30 °~60 ° in above structure, can guarantee animal welfare, avoid rat due to Inclination angle is excessive and generates uncomfortable.
Preferably, the acupuncture rat fixator further include: heightening bracket, the first end of the tilted supporter and horizontal branch The first end of frame is connected by the heightening bracket, and the heightening bracket is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal bracket.
Preferably, reinforcing struts are provided between the tilted supporter and horizontal bracket.
In above structure, share the pressure that heightening bracket is subject to by adding reinforcing struts, avoid heightening bracket due to by The excessive generation bending deformation of power extends the service life of acupuncture rat fixator.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the tilted supporter is equipped with oblique sliding rail, and the extending direction of the oblique sliding rail is the tilted supporter Extending direction;The fixed cage is equipped with fixed cage sliding block corresponding with the oblique sliding rail;The fixed cage sliding block is slided with oblique Rail cooperates so that fixed cage is slided along the extending direction of the oblique sliding rail.
Preferably, the first end of the oblique sliding rail is equipped with limited block, and the first end of the oblique sliding rail is that the oblique sliding rail leans on One end of the nearly horizontal bracket.
Fixed cage is connect using sliding rail with tilted supporter and is provided with limited block in one end of sliding rail, avoids fixed cage from sliding rail Lower end skid off, play the role of restriction relative to the position of tilted supporter to fixed cage.
Preferably, the excrement slot is slidably connected on the horizontal bracket.
Preferably, the horizontal bracket is equipped with horizontal slide rail, and the extending direction of the horizontal slide rail is the horizontal branch The extending direction of frame;The excrement slot is equipped with excrement slot sliding block corresponding with the horizontal slide rail;The excrement slot sliding block with Horizontal slide rail cooperates so that excrement slot is slided along the extending direction of the horizontal slide rail.
Preferably, the first end of the horizontal slide rail is equipped with limited block, and the first end of the horizontal slide rail is the level Sliding rail is close to one end of the tilted supporter.
Preferably, the fixed cage is the fixed cage of metal or the fixed cage of plastics.
In above structure, when carrying out general acupuncture experiment to rat, metal can be made using metal mesh material Fixed cage, however when needing to carry out electroacupuncture stimulation to rat, then the fixed cage of plastics made of plastic net material can be used, The fixed cage of plastics is made from an insulative material due to adopting, and does not have electric conductivity, therefore can prevent it from interfering to experiment.
Acupuncture rat fixator provided by the utility model, can bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model can catch the excretion of rat by the way that excrement slot is arranged in the lower section of fixed cage during the experiment Object pollutes so that its excreta be avoided to fall on experimental bench or ground, and clears up after testing convenient and healthy.And One end by that will fix cage is equipped with opening, and after rat is located in fixed cage, the opening use U-shaped metal bar or Rat is fixed in the fixation cage by person's cotton rope, and will not block the buttocks of rat, so as to the buttocks position of acupuncture rat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by clearly understandable mode, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, to acupuncture rat fixator Above-mentioned characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and its implementation are further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixation cage of the acupuncture rat fixator of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of the acupuncture rat fixator of the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1- fixed frame, 1a- tilted supporter, 1b- heightening bracket, 1c- horizontal bracket, 1d- horizontal slide rail, the oblique sliding rail of 1e-, 1f- Limited block, 2- excrement slot, 3- reinforcing struts, the fixed cage of 4-, the fixed cage sliding block of 4a-, 5-U shape metal bar.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, attached drawing will be compareed below Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the one of the utility model A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings, and obtains other embodiments.
To make simplified form, part relevant to the utility model is only schematically shown in each figure, they are simultaneously Its practical structures as product is not represented.
[embodiment 1]
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, embodiment 1 discloses a kind of acupuncture rat fixator, comprising: fixed frame 1, this is fixed Frame 1 includes tilted supporter 1a and horizontal bracket 1c, and the first end of tilted supporter 1a is connect with the first end of horizontal bracket 1c, and tilted supporter The second end of 1a and the second end of horizontal bracket 1c are free end, and tilted supporter 1a and horizontal bracket 1c are in predetermined angle, this reality It applies in example, predetermined angle is 30 °.
Further include: it is slidably connected at the fixation cage 4 for being used to accommodate rat of the lower end surface of tilted supporter 1a, the fixation cage 4 First end is closed end, and second end is open end, and the open end of fixed cage 4 is detachably connected locating part, and the closing of fixed cage 4 End is located at the lower section of the open end of fixed cage 4, wherein and the closed end of fixed cage 4 is reticular structure, is breathed convenient for rat, Guarantee animal welfare.Locating part is U-shaped metal bar 5, for the position of the fixed rat being located in fixed cage 4, after preventing mouse It moves back.Fixed cage 4 is that round and its specific size is determined according to the actual weight and volume of rat, as long as can guarantee that rat cannot It is turned round in fixed cage 4.
Excrement slot 2 is slidably connected on the upper surface of horizontal bracket 1c, and excrement slot 2 is located at the lower section of fixed cage 4, the excrement Toilet bowl 2 is used to connect the excreta of rat in experimentation, avoids its excreta from falling on experimental bench or ground and pollutes, keeps away Exempt from the trouble of subsequent cleaning.
Specifically, two horizontal slide rail 1d being parallel to each other on the upper surface of horizontal bracket 1c, the extension of horizontal slide rail 1d Direction is the extending direction of horizontal bracket 1c, and excrement slot 2 is equipped with the excrement slot sliding block being used cooperatively with horizontal slide rail 1d, excrement Toilet bowl sliding block is protruded into horizontal slide rail 1d and can be slided along the extending direction of the horizontal slide rail 1d, adjusts excrement slot 2 In the lower section of fixed cage 4, excrement slot 2 is enabled to catch the excreta of rat.And the first end of horizontal slide rail 1d is equipped with one The first end of limited block 1f, horizontal slide rail 1d are horizontal slide rail 1d close to one end of tilted supporter 1a, for stopping excrement slot 2 close Tilted supporter 1a or excrement slot 2 bump against fixed cage 4.
Specifically, the lower end surface of tilted supporter 1a is equipped with two oblique sliding rail 1e being parallel to each other, the extension side of oblique sliding rail 1e To the extending direction for tilted supporter 1a, fixed cage 4 is equipped with the fixation cage sliding block 4a cooperated with oblique sliding rail 1e, fixed cage sliding block 4a In oblique sliding rail 1e and fixed cage 4 is slided along the extending direction of oblique sliding rail 1e.The first end of oblique sliding rail 1e is equipped with limit The first end of position block 1f, oblique sliding rail 1e are oblique sliding rail 1e close to one end of horizontal bracket 1c.This is set to the limit of oblique sliding rail 1e Block 1f is used to limit the position of fixed cage 4, and fixed cage 4 is avoided finally to take off from oblique sliding rail 1e along oblique sliding rail 1e slide downward It falls, to limit the height of fixed cage 4.
In the present embodiment, fixed cage 4 is made of metal mesh material, can satisfy routine acupuncture-moxibustion requirement of experiment.If experiment In need electroacupuncture stimulation, then fixing cage 4 can be made of plastic net material.Excrement slot 2 can be made of metal either Plastics are made, and plastics excrement slot 2 is not easy to get rusty, make compared to metal excrement slot 2 after being convenient to clean excrement and long-time use With the service life is long, light weight and at low cost.
The use process of the present embodiment:
Fixed cage 4 is embedded in oblique sliding rail 1e, the principle bored using rat happiness, after rat creeps into cage, by U-shaped metal Stick 5 is inserted at the open end of fixed cage 4, and rat is fixed in fixed cage 4.If desired it applies acupuncture to the four limbs of rat, it will The four limbs of rat are pulled out from fixed cage 4 and are fixed using U-shaped metal bar 5 or chopsticks etc..After experiment, by fixed cage 4 openings, which discharge rats and extract excrement slot 2 from horizontal bracket 1c out, clears up.
In other specific embodiments, locating part is also possible to cotton rope, will using cotton rope after rat enters fixed cage 4 The opening of fixed cage 4 ties, and limits the position of rat, avoids the rotation of its body;Fixed cage 4 and tilted supporter 1a, excrement slot 2 It is also possible to a guide bars and a guide ring cooperation realization being set on guide bars with being slidably connected for horizontal bracket 1c It is slidably connected, details are not described herein again.
[embodiment 2]
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, embodiment 2 on the basis of embodiment 1, the tilted supporter 1a and horizontal bracket 1c of embodiment 2 Be in predetermined angle is 45 °, and tilted supporter 1a is connect with horizontal bracket 1c by heightening bracket 1b, wherein the of tilted supporter 1a One end is connect with the first end of horizontal bracket 1c by heightening bracket 1b and heightening bracket 1b is arranged perpendicular to horizontal bracket 1c, by Generally will not be especially high in experimental bench, therefore, when needing the abdominal region to rat to apply acupuncture, experimenter needs to bend over Just it can apply acupuncture to the abdomen of rat, in the present embodiment, in order to the height of fixed cage 4 is improved, in tilted supporter 1a and level Heightening bracket 1b is added between bracket 1c, can be improved the height of fixed cage 4, experimenter is facilitated to apply needle.
In other specific embodiments, predetermined angle is also possible to any angle between 60 ° or 30 °~60 °, herein It repeats no more.
[embodiment 3]
As shown in Fig. 2, embodiment 3 is on the basis of embodiment 2, between the tilted supporter 1a and horizontal bracket 1c of embodiment 3 Equipped with three reinforcing struts 3, which is staggered between tilted supporter 1a and horizontal bracket 1c.For sharing A part of stress of heightening bracket 1b.Heightening bracket 1b is avoided to be deformed since stress is excessive.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be freely combined as needed.The above is only the utility model Preferred embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the utility model principle Under the premise of, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of acupuncture rat fixator characterized by comprising
Fixed frame, the fixed frame include tilted supporter and horizontal bracket, the first end of the tilted supporter and the horizontal bracket First end connection, the second end of the tilted supporter are free end, and the second end of the horizontal bracket is free end, the tilted supporter It is in predetermined angle with the horizontal bracket;
It is slidably connected at the fixation cage of the lower end surface of the tilted supporter, the first end of the fixed cage is closed end, and second end is Open end, the open end of the fixed cage are detachably connected locating part, and the closed end of the fixed cage is located at the fixed cage The lower section of open end;
The locating part is U-shaped metal bar or cotton rope;
The closed end of the fixed cage is reticular structure;
The excrement slot being connected on the horizontal bracket, the excrement slot position is in the lower section of the fixed cage.
2. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The predetermined angle is 30 °~60 °.
3. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Heightening bracket, the first end of the tilted supporter and the first end of horizontal bracket are connected by the heightening bracket, the increasing High trestle is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal bracket.
4. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Reinforcing struts are provided between the tilted supporter and horizontal bracket.
5. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lower end surface of the tilted supporter is equipped with oblique sliding rail, and the extending direction of the oblique sliding rail is the extending direction of the tilted supporter;
The fixed cage is equipped with fixed cage sliding block corresponding with the oblique sliding rail;
The fixed cage sliding block and oblique sliding rail cooperate so that fixed cage is slided along the extending direction of the oblique sliding rail.
6. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The first end of the oblique sliding rail is equipped with limited block, and the first end of the oblique sliding rail is the oblique sliding rail close to the horizontal branch One end of frame.
7. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The excrement slot is slidably connected on the horizontal bracket.
8. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The horizontal bracket is equipped with horizontal slide rail, and the extending direction of the horizontal slide rail is the extension side of the horizontal bracket To;
The excrement slot is equipped with excrement slot sliding block corresponding with the horizontal slide rail;
The excrement slot sliding block and horizontal slide rail cooperate so that excrement slot is slided along the extending direction of the horizontal slide rail.
9. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The first end of the horizontal slide rail is equipped with limited block, and the first end of the horizontal slide rail is the horizontal slide rail close to described One end of tilted supporter.
10. acupuncture rat fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The fixed cage is the fixed cage of metal or the fixed cage of plastics.
CN201820014295.1U 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 A kind of acupuncture rat fixator Active CN208892834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820014295.1U CN208892834U (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 A kind of acupuncture rat fixator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820014295.1U CN208892834U (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 A kind of acupuncture rat fixator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208892834U true CN208892834U (en) 2019-05-24

Family

ID=66564973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820014295.1U Active CN208892834U (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 A kind of acupuncture rat fixator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208892834U (en)

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