A kind of automatic refuelling machine of door closer
Technical field
The utility model relates to door closer production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of door closer fuel charger.
Background technique
Door closer is the hydraulic press of upper one similar floor spring, can be by discharging after compressing, by Men Zidong after door is opened
It shuts, plays the role of as single or double acting door, it is ensured that after door is turned on, accurately, timely closes and arrive initial position.The meaning of door closer
Justice is not only in that, and door is automatically closed, additionally it is possible to protect doorframe and door body (steady to close), it is often more important that door closer has become
One very important execution part of modern architecture intelligent management.Door closer is used primarily in business and public building,
But also there is the case where using at home.They have many purposes, wherein most important purposes is to close door voluntarily, to limit fire
Ventilation in the sprawling and mansion of calamity.
The injection of its main body inner fluid is carried out under conventional environment under non-vacuum environment when door closer produces at present, is led
There are drum, oiling are incomplete in cause oil pocket.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of high degree of automation, refuels and completely close door
The automatic refuelling machine of device.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic refuelling machine of door closer, including including rack, workbench, lifting cylinder, three-way solenoid valve, oiling
Mouth, vacuum tube, oil distributing pipe, flow divider, main oil pipe, oil pump, fuel tank, vacuum pump, limit clamp and controller, the workbench are set
It sets on the rack, the rack is equipped with portal frame, and the cylinder body of several lifting cylinders is fixed on the gantry, lifting cylinder driving
Three ports of three-way solenoid valve elevating movement, the three-way solenoid valve are separately connected pump nozzle, vacuum tube, oil distributing pipe, several
The oil distributing pipe passes sequentially through flow divider, main oil pipe, oil pump and fuel tank and connects, and vacuum tube is controlled to a vacuum pump, and pump nozzle is located at
Above workbench, there is the limit clamp for limiting door closer position on the workbench, the controller and vacuum pump, oil pump,
Lifting cylinder, three-way solenoid valve are electrically connected.
Further, the portal frame includes that two straight-bars being vertically arranged on the rack and both ends are straight with two respectively
The crossbeam of bar lifting connection, the crossbeam are limited on straight-bar by screw, and the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixed on crossbeam.
It further, further include the first transverse slat, vertical bar and the second transverse slat, the crossbeam is two, and the lifting cylinder is set
Set between two crossbeams, the piston rod of lifting cylinder is placed through the crossbeam above lifting cylinder, and in the middle part of the first transverse slat
Connection, first transverse slat both ends are respectively fixed with two vertical bars, and the vertical bar body of rod runs through crossbeam, the vertical bar bottom end and the
Two transverse slats are fixedly connected, and the three-way solenoid valve is fixed on the second transverse slat bottom.
Further, the limit clamp is angle bar, and the angle bar is weldingly fixed on work top, closes door for limiting
Device lateral location.
Further, the angle bar is equipped with the adjusting bolt vertical with the place arm of angle.
It further, further include driving mechanism, the rack top surface is equipped with two and is parallel to each other and connection fixed thereto
Guide rod, the workbench are slidably connected with guide rod, and the driving mechanism driving workbench slides on the rack, the driving mechanism
It is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the driving mechanism includes driving motor, screw rod, feed screw nut, and the driving motor is mounted on machine
On frame, driving motor output end shaft coupling is fixedly connected with screw rod, and the feed screw nut connect with wire rod thread, feed screw nut with
Workbench is fixedly connected.
Further, the workbench glide direction is vertical with lifting cylinder telescopic direction.
Further, the three-way solenoid valve is electric three passes ball valve.
Further, the lifting cylinder is 2-10.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model has the characteristics that high degree of automation, structure novel, and can in advance vacuumize door closer, it is ensured that
It refuels completely, improves product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of limit clamp;
In figure: 1, rack;2, workbench;3, lifting cylinder;4, three-way solenoid valve;5, limit clamp;6, controller;7, it drives
Motivation structure;11, portal frame;12, straight-bar;13, crossbeam;14, guide rod;31, the first transverse slat;32, vertical bar;33, the second transverse slat;41,
Pump nozzle;42, vacuum tube;43, oil distributing pipe;44, flow divider;45, main oil pipe;46, oil pump;47, fuel tank;48, vacuum pump;51,
Angle bar;52, bolt is adjusted;71, driving motor;72, screw rod;73, feed screw nut.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model will be further described, in order to clearer reason
Solve the technical idea of the requires of the utility model protection.
A kind of automatic refuelling machine of door closer of the utility model as shown in Figs. 1-3, including including rack 1, workbench 2, liter
Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 3, three-way solenoid valve 4, pump nozzle 41, vacuum tube 42, oil distributing pipe 43, flow divider 44, main oil pipe 45, oil pump 46, fuel tank
47, vacuum pump 48, limit clamp 5 and controller 6, the workbench 2 are arranged in rack 1, and the rack 1 is equipped with portal frame
11, the cylinder body of several lifting cylinders 3 is fixed on portal frame 11, and lifting cylinder 3 drives 4 elevating movement of three-way solenoid valve, described
Three ports of three-way solenoid valve 4 are separately connected pump nozzle 41, vacuum tube 42, oil distributing pipe 43, and several oil distributing pipes 43 are successively
It is connect by flow divider 44, main oil pipe 45, oil pump 46 with fuel tank 47, vacuum tube 42 is connect with vacuum pump 48, and pump nozzle 41 is located at
The top of workbench 2, has the limit clamp 5 for limiting door closer position on the workbench 2, the controller 6 and vacuum pump 48,
Oil pump 46, lifting cylinder 3, three-way solenoid valve 4 are electrically connected.
More specifically, the portal frame 11 include two straight-bars 12 being vertically arranged in rack 1 and both ends respectively with
The crossbeam 13 of two lifting connections of straight-bar 12, the crossbeam 13 are limited on straight-bar 12 by screw, the cylinder of the lifting cylinder 3
Body is fixed on crossbeam 13.
It more specifically, further include the first transverse slat 31, vertical bar 32 and the second transverse slat 33, the crossbeam 13 is two, the liter
Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 3 is arranged between two crossbeams 13, and the piston rod of lifting cylinder 3 is placed through the crossbeam 13 of 3 top of lifting cylinder, and
It is connected in the middle part of the first transverse slat 31,31 both ends of the first transverse slat are respectively fixed with two vertical bars 32, and 32 body of rod of vertical bar passes through
Crossbeam 13 is worn, 32 bottom end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with the second transverse slat 33, and the three-way solenoid valve 4 is fixed on the second transverse slat
33 bottoms.
More specifically, the limit clamp 5 is angle bar 51, and the angle bar is weldingly fixed on 2 face of workbench, for limiting
Door closer lateral location, the angle bar 51 are equipped with the adjusting bolt 52 vertical with the place arm of angle, and each door closer is two corresponding
Angle bar 51, four side positions of the corresponding door closer of two angle bar 51 make the end of thread for adjusting bolt 52 by adjusting bolt 52
Compress the limit of door closer side then achievable door closer, single adjust it is i.e. reusable, without replacement door closer every time into
Row, which is adjusted, to be limited.
It more specifically, further include driving mechanism 7,1 top surface of rack is equipped with two and is parallel to each other and connection fixed thereto
Guide rod 14, the 2 bottom both ends of workbench have the lantern ring that is slidably connected with slide bar 14, to make workbench 2 and guide rod 14
It is slidably connected, the driving mechanism 7 drives workbench 2 to slide in rack 1, and the driving mechanism 7 is electrically connected with controller 6.
More specifically, the driving mechanism 7 includes driving motor 71, screw rod 72, feed screw nut 73, the driving motor 71
It is mounted in rack 1,71 output end shaft coupling of driving motor is fixedly connected with screw rod 72, the feed screw nut 73 and 72 spiral shell of screw rod
Line connection, feed screw nut 73 are fixedly connected with workbench 2;Rotate screw rod 72 under 71 output end rotary action of driving motor, with
The feed screw nut that screw rod 72 is threadedly coupled carries out straight horizontal movement, and then workbench 2 is driven to slide in rack 1.
More specifically, 2 glide direction of workbench is vertical with 3 telescopic direction of lifting cylinder.
More specifically, the three-way solenoid valve 4 is electric three passes ball valve;It can guarantee pipeline tightness using ball valve.
More specifically, the lifting cylinder 3 is 2-10, preferably 5.
More specifically, controller 6 is preferably PLC controller or ARM controller, and staff can be according to the present utility model
Operation principles compile out appropriate codes and control each mutually coordinated running of component.
In actual use, worker first adjusts limit clamp 5 to the utility model, and door closer is placed on limit clamp thereafter
On 5, thereafter by the input of controller 6 to oiling door closer quantity, start the utility model, controller 6 is according to preset instructions control
Each mechanism cooperative movement of the utility model processed is completed to refuel: driving mechanism 7 drives workbench to slide under portal frame 11, according to pre-
Setting parameter starting corresponding number lifting cylinder 3 makes pump nozzle 41 push insertion door closer oilhole, the energization of three-way solenoid valve 4 company of opening
The through-hole of vacuum tube 42 is connect, air in door closer is extracted in the starting of vacuum pump 48 out, and then three-way solenoid valve 4 switches to oil distributing pipe 43
The through-hole of connection, oil pump 46 provide suitable pressure and pump from fuel tank 47 according to the door closer quantity of setting, and oil is in oil pump 46
By being injected in door closer after main oil pipe 45, flow divider 44, oil distributing pipe 43, three-way solenoid valve 4, pump nozzle 41 under pressure, finally
Controller, which controls each workpiece reset, can be completed refueling process.
The utility model has the characteristics that high degree of automation, structure novel, and can in advance vacuumize door closer, it is ensured that
It refuels completely, improves product quality.
For those skilled in the art, it can make other each according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the guarantor that all should belong to the utility model claims
Within the scope of shield.