A kind of built-in engine sump tank heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of built-in engine sump tank heaters, belong to technical field of engines.
Background technique
Winter vehicle was not easy there are two types of the main reason for starting: 1, fuel oil temperature is too low, because diesel oil is compression ignition so the winter
It needs in season to increase compression ratio.The source of compression ratio is determined by the revolving speed of starter motor, since the solidification of winter machine oil makes motor
Revolving speed decline, cause compression ratio not increase, vehicle is not easy to start.2, in order to allow starter to reach desired speed, so needing
The machine oil of oil sump is heated.
It is existing to design heater to improve the machine oil running environment of winter automobile, but heater is mounted in more
The outer bottom of oil sump heats, and if heater uses ceramic thermal resistance heating element to be mounted on the bottom of oil sump, such as preheats
Device is connected and is added using the economizer bank that oil sump bottom is arranged in, the output end connection of economizer bank and inverter, heater and power supply
Hot oil bottom case, to heat the machine oil inside oil sump, this mode is although certain heating effect can be played, due to adding
Hot device is mounted in outside oil sump, and heater cannot directly contact machine oil, need it is thermally conductive could heat machine oil, therefore heating effect
Bad, heating time is long, and it is high to consume energy;In addition, heater is designed as internal resistance wire and outer bolt shape shell, this heater body
Product is small, can be put into oil sump, but since heater is small in size, heating surface (area) (HS is limited, often leads to heating effect
Also bad.
Utility model content
The utility model enables heat in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and heating surface (area) (HS is big
It is quickly contacted with the machine oil in oil sump, shortens heating time, the high built-in engine sump tank lubricator of heating efficiency.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of built-in engine sump tank heating
Device, including heating plate, the heating plate include bottom plate, liner, heating member and cover board, and the heating member is mounted on the liner
On, the liner is arranged between the bottom plate and cover board, and the both ends of the liner are equipped with for by the heating member and power supply
The terminal plate of connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the heater be it is built-in, specific heater is arranged in oil sump
Portion, shortening thermal conduction time, it enables the thermal energy of heating member that heat is quickly contacted and distributed with the machine oil in oil sump, generates
Power;And heater, using heating plate, heating plate includes bottom plate, liner and cover board from bottom to top, heating member installation
On liner, heating plate is mounted in oil sump, and heater plate area is big, can according to oil sump contour structures it is different into
Row setting, increases the contact area of heating member and machine oil, and heat energy Rapid Circulation improves heating efficiency;Automobile engine oil heating
Fastly, after automobile engine oil heating, motor rotary speed is normal, smoothly starts conducive to automobile.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the inside of the liner is equipped with the thermal trough for placing heating member.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is can be oriented to heating member, so that adjacent heating member is equidistant
It sows discord every and guaranteeing that the heating temperature of heater being placed in oil sump is uniform.
Further, the bottom plate is equipped with the fixation hole for connecting with oil sump.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that liner, cover board are sequentially arranged on bottom plate, can by bolt or
The other connection types of person are realized, then heating plate is mounted in oil sump by the fixation hole on bottom plate, realizes heating plate
Location and installation and heating to oil sump inner engine oil.
Further, the bottom plate is equipped with bottom hole, in the correspondence bottom hole position on the liner and cover board
It sets and is respectively equipped with liner through-hole and cover plate through hole.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme, which is that the heat of heating plate can be contacted quickly with machine oil, distributes heat,
Power is generated, by recycle heat, shortens the thermal conduction time of heater, improves heating efficiency;Will not because of intermediate obstructed isolation so that
Temperature conduction causes to limit to, cannot quick cross-conduction, cause local temperature excessively high, damage oil sump inner engine oil quality;Together
When be also convenient for directly acquiring the machine oil of heating by through-hole;In addition, there is through-hole to can increase the machine oil flowing upper and lower in oil sump
Property, so that vehicle, in servicing operations, machine oil can quickly circulate above and below, internal impurity is converted out, is conducive to vehicle maintenance.
Further, the cover board is equipped with in-flanges, is reserved on the in-flanges compatible with the fixation hole
Bayonet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that realize the connection of cover board and bottom plate: liner is placed on,
Then cover board and bottom plate are connected together by the in-flanges of cover board and bayonet, are then added by the fixation hole realization on bottom plate
The installation of hot plate.
Further, the surface of the bottom plate is equipped with multiple bottom plate heat release holes.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is, the design of heat release hole the machine oil in oil sump to pass through to dissipate
The heating member of hot hole Rapid contact heating plate enables the heat of heating plate quickly to contact with machine oil and distributes heat, recycle heat, contracting
The thermal conduction time of short heater improves heating efficiency.
Further, the surface of the cover board is equipped with multiple cover board heat release holes.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is, the design of heat release hole the machine oil in oil sump to pass through to dissipate
The heating member of hot hole Rapid contact heating plate enables the heat of heating plate quickly to contact with machine oil and distributes heat, recycle heat, contracting
The thermal conduction time of short heater improves heating efficiency.
Further, the both ends of the bottom plate are equipped with the terminal plate mounting hole for positioning the terminal plate.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to realize positioning of the liner on bottom plate, improves liner and heating
The stability of part.
It further, further include temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is mounted in the heating plate.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is can be set at any time to oil temperature, machine oil will not be made to become
It is different.It can also be connect with display, show oil temperature.
It further, further include intelligent control panel.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the temperature of machine oil can be arranged by intelligent control panel, may be used also
To show the temperature of oil sump inner engine oil by intelligent control panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model liner;
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the present invention looks up structural representation of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model cover board;
Fig. 7 is sectional view of the Fig. 6 along the direction C-C;
Fig. 8 is that the utility model is mounted on the structural schematic diagram in oil sump;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view in Fig. 8 along the direction A-A;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 9 at B;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model heater sequence is put into oil sump;
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
In figure, 1, oil sump;2, bottom plate;3, liner;4, heating member;5, cover board;6, thermal trough;7, terminal plate;8, bottom plate
Heat release hole;9, cover board heat release hole;10, terminal plate mounting hole;11, fixation hole;12, temperature sensor;13, in-flanges;14, block
Mouthful;15, bottom hole;16, liner through-hole;17, cover plate through hole.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of built-in engine sump tank heater, including the heating plate being arranged in oil sump,
The heating plate includes bottom plate 2, liner 3, heating member 4 and cover board 5, and the heating member is mounted on the liner, the liner
It is arranged between the bottom plate and cover board, the both ends of the liner are equipped with the terminal plate for the heating member to be connected to power supply
7。
Heating member can be used a kind of heater wire of Publication No. CN102281655A, the heater wire not only use it is safe, no
It is easy to wear, guarantee the heating effect of fuel oil, and it is more environmentally-friendly to save electric energy.
It can also be using electric heating tube either electric heating wire.
As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 12, the heater is arranged in oil sump, and specific heating plate is pacified by the fixation hole of bottom plate
On the inner surface of oil sump bottom plate.
The inside of the liner is equipped with the thermal trough 6 for placing heating member.Thermal trough is adapted with the arrangement of heating member.
Heating member can be oriented to, so that adjacent heating member equidistant intervals, and guarantee the heating for the heater being placed in oil sump
Temperature is uniform, avoids causing machine oil to be carbonized due to the excessively high influence machine oil performance of somewhere temperature.As shown in figure 3, thermal trough is laterally set
It sets;As Figure 12 thermal trough is longitudinally disposed.Heating member can be laid out according to the direction of thermal trough, in order to which adjacent add accurately is isolated
Warmware, guarantee avoid local temperature excessively high.
The bottom plate is equipped with bottom hole 15, sets respectively on the liner and cover board in the correspondence bottom hole position
There are liner through-hole 16 and cover plate through hole 17.The heat of heating plate can be contacted quickly with machine oil and distribute heat, power be generated, by heat
Circulation shortens the thermal conduction time of heater, improves heating efficiency;It will not be because of intermediate obstructed isolation, so that temperature conduction causes office
Limit, cannot quick cross-conduction, cause local temperature excessively high, damage oil sump inner engine oil quality;Also just by through-hole simultaneously
In the machine oil for directly acquiring heating;In addition, thering is through-hole to can increase the machine oil mobility upper and lower in oil sump, so that vehicle is being protected
During supporting, machine oil can quickly circulate above and below, and internal impurity is converted out, be conducive to vehicle maintenance.
The both ends of the bottom plate are equipped with the terminal plate mounting hole 10 for positioning the terminal plate.Realize liner on bottom plate
Positioning, improve the stability of liner and heating member.
The bottom plate is equipped with the fixation hole 11 for connecting with oil sump.Liner, cover board are sequentially arranged on bottom plate, lid
The connection that can realize three between plate, liner and bottom plate by bolt or other connection types, then passes through consolidating on bottom plate
Determine hole heating plate is mounted in oil sump, realizes the location and installation of heating plate and the heating to oil sump inner engine oil.
The cover board is equipped with in-flanges, is reserved with bayonet compatible with the fixation hole on the in-flanges.It realizes
The connection of cover board and bottom plate: liner is placed on, and is then engaged cover board with bottom plate by the in-flanges of cover board and bayonet
Connection, then in the installation for realizing heating plate by the fixation hole on bottom plate.
The surface of the bottom plate is equipped with multiple bottom plate heat release holes 8.The design of heat release hole enables the machine oil in oil sump to lead to
The heating member for crossing heat release hole Rapid contact heating plate enables the heat of heating plate quickly to contact with machine oil and distributes heat, and heat follows
Ring shortens the thermal conduction time of heater, improves heating efficiency.
The surface of the cover board is equipped with multiple cover board heat release holes 9.The design of cover board and bottom plate heat release hole is so that in oil sump
Machine oil the heat of heating plate can be enable quickly to contact with machine oil and distribute heat by the heating member of heat release hole Rapid contact heating plate
Amount, recycle heat shorten the thermal conduction time of heater, improve heating efficiency.
It further include temperature sensor 12, the temperature sensor is mounted in the heating plate.Oil temperature can be carried out
It sets, can also be connect with display at any time, show oil temperature.
It further include intelligent control panel.The temperature of machine oil can be set by intelligent control panel, intelligent control can also be passed through
The temperature of Display panel oil sump inner engine oil processed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.