CN208879086U - A kind of cotton seeds screening machine - Google Patents

A kind of cotton seeds screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208879086U
CN208879086U CN201821690956.9U CN201821690956U CN208879086U CN 208879086 U CN208879086 U CN 208879086U CN 201821690956 U CN201821690956 U CN 201821690956U CN 208879086 U CN208879086 U CN 208879086U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrating screen
vertical portion
screen
vibrating
cotton seeds
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821690956.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玲
陈国栋
翟云龙
吴全忠
赵书珍
黄光伟
陈佳林
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Priority to CN201821690956.9U priority Critical patent/CN208879086U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208879086U publication Critical patent/CN208879086U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cotton seeds screening machines, comprising: stock chest, bottom is equipped with can pull baffles;Stock chest top is connected with Material sucking machine;The left end of stock chest is connected with air blower, and storing groove sidewall is equipped with impurity outlet;Screen box is inside connected with the first vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen, two connecting rods, further includes: vibrating motor, platform, collection hopper, pillar;The vertical portion of collection hopper is equipped with partition, and the vertical portion of collection hopper includes the first vertical portion, the second vertical portion;First vertical portion, the second vertical portion, the second vibrating screen have collecting bin;Four stabilizer blades, are separately positioned on lower end on the outside of screen box, and four stabilizer blade bottoms are fixed with pedestal, and base bottom sets that there are four return pulleys;Chamber door is arranged in the right side of screen box, which is provided with handle.The utility model structure is simple, compact layout, has the characteristics that feeding is time saving and energy saving, introduced contaminants is avoided to enter screen box, improve the purity of seed, improve the efficiency of screening.

Description

A kind of cotton seeds screening machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, more specifically to a kind of cotton seeds screening machine.
Background technique
It usually needs to screen the seed of crops during agricultural planting at present, only granular size is moderate Seed could plant success, and tradition screens the screening of seed using dustpan, but this method is in sieve time chosen freely The manipulation strength of personnel is big, time-consuming and laborious, and screening efficiency is low.
Screening for cotton seeds, currently, mostly using hand picking or the method screened with sieve, not There is large-scale industrial production line, and the screening of this method is time-consuming and laborious, effect is not very good.In addition, few places Also it is screened using screening machine, but structure is complicated, troublesome in poeration, screening precision for existing cotton seeds screening machine currently on the market Not high, use cost is high, and needs manual handling seed to the top feeding of screening machine in screening process, relatively time-consuming to take Power, while in screening process, the discharge port of screening machine is more, and introduced contaminants enter screening machine.Therefore, a kind of cotton kind is designed Sub- screening machine, structure is simple, compact layout, screen it is with high accuracy simultaneously, have the characteristics that saving cost of labor, be this field The problem of technical staff's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems and/or defect, and provide and at least will be described later The advantages of.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of cotton seeds screening machine is provided, Include:
Stock chest, bottom is equipped with can pull baffles;The stock chest top is connected with Material sucking machine, and is connected to Material sucking machine; The left end of the stock chest is connected with air blower, and is connected to air blower;The storing groove sidewall is equipped with opposite with air blower Impurity outlet;
Screen box, inner cavity is connected with multiple vibrating screens that are parallel to each other and being in lower-left heeling condition from top to bottom, each described Vibrating screen bottom is connected with vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor bottom is fixed with platform, and one end of the platform is welded on screen box Inner wall on;The multiple vibrating screen includes the first vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen, and first vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen are low Between connect there are two connecting rod;
Positioned at first vibrating screen left end, lower is connected with the collection hopper matched, is equipped with pillar on the left of the collection hopper, And it is fixed on the inner wall of screen box by pillar;The vertical portion of the collection hopper be equipped with for be divided into it is two-part every Plate, the vertical portion of the collection hopper include the first vertical portion for the charging of the first vibrating screen, the right side of first vertical portion Equipped with the second vertical portion, the side wall of second vertical portion is equipped with the opening for the charging of the second vibrating screen;Described first is perpendicular Straight portion, the second vertical portion, the second vibrating screen have the collecting bin matched;
Four stabilizer blades, are separately positioned on lower end on the outside of screen box, and four stabilizer blade bottoms are fixed with pedestal, the bottom Seat bottom is set there are four return pulley;
Chamber door, the right side of the screen box is arranged in by hinge, and the chamber door is equipped with handle.
Preferably, wherein first vibrating screen is rectangle, and edge is equipped with multiple first support chains, the screening The inner wall of case is equipped with first hook in mating connection with each first support chain;Positioned at the first vibrating screen discharge port Adjacent two sides are respectively equipped with first baffle.
Preferably, wherein second vibrating screen be rectangle, edge be equipped with multiple second support chains, described second The lower corner of vibrating screen is connected with connecting rod respectively, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the lower of the first vibrating screen;It is described The eminence of second vibrating screen is connected by the second support chain with screening chamber interior wall;Positioned at the adjacent of the second vibrating screen discharge port Two sides are respectively equipped with second baffle.
Preferably, wherein the mesh size of first vibrating screen is greater than the mesh size of the second vibrating screen.
Preferably, wherein the feed inlet setting of the Material sucking machine on the ground, connects outside the charging line of the Material sucking machine There is support frame, support frame as described above is fixed on the base, to realize Material sucking machine steady running.
Preferably, wherein each return pulley is the polyurethane wheel with brake block.
Preferably, wherein the discharge port material of the Material sucking machine is nylon material.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
(1) Material sucking machine of the utility model is saved instead of manual handling seed to the mode of screening machine top feed mouth Cost of labor, improves the efficiency of charging, prepares for subsequent screening operation.
(2) the utility model reduces discharge port on the side wall of screen box, and introduced contaminants is avoided to enter screen box, improves kind The purity of son, and by the seed of the vibrating screen of different sieves collection variable grain size, be conducive to the production of later period control cotton Value.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the main view of cotton seeds screening machine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the first vibrating screen provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the second vibrating screen provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment:
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
It is as shown in Figs. 1-3: a kind of cotton seeds screening machine of the utility model, comprising:
Stock chest 2, bottom is equipped with can pull baffles 201;2 top of stock chest is connected with Material sucking machine 1, and and Material sucking machine 1 connection;The left end of the stock chest 2 is connected with air blower 13, and is connected to air blower;2 side wall of stock chest is equipped with and drum The opposite impurity outlet 131 of blower 13;
Screen box 3, inner cavity are connected with multiple vibrating screens 4 that are parallel to each other and being in lower-left heeling condition, each institute from top to bottom It states vibrating screen bottom and is connected with vibrating motor 43, the vibrating motor bottom is fixed with platform 44, one end welding of the platform 44 On the inner wall of screen box 3;The multiple vibrating screen 4 includes the first vibrating screen 41, the second vibrating screen 42, first vibrating screen 41, connecting rod 47 there are two connecting between 42 lower of the second vibrating screen;
It is connected with the collection hopper 5 matched positioned at the 41 left end lower of the first vibrating screen, is equipped with branch on the left of the collection hopper Column 6, and it is fixed on the inner wall of screen box 3 by pillar 6;The vertical portion of the collection hopper 5 is equipped with for being divided into two Partial partition 51, the vertical portion of the collection hopper include the first vertical portion 52 for the charging of the first vibrating screen 41, and described the The right side of one vertical portion 52 is equipped with the second vertical portion 53, and the side wall of second vertical portion 53, which is equipped with, is used for the second vibrating screen 42 The opening of charging;The collecting bin matched is respectively equipped under first vertical portion 52, the second vertical portion 53, the second vibrating screen 42 10;
Four stabilizer blades 7, are separately positioned on 3 outside lower end of screen box, and four stabilizer blades, 7 bottom is fixed with pedestal 8, institute Base bottom is stated to set there are four return pulley 9;
Chamber door 11, the right side of the screen box 3 is arranged in by hinge, and the chamber door 11 is equipped with handle 12.
Working principle: when screening machine is in running order, cotton seeds are entered in stock chest 2 by Material sucking machine 1, and will Can pull baffles 201 open, impurity blown out by air blower 13 from impurity outlet 131;Cotton seeds successively fall into different sieves after removal of impurities The vibrating screen of screen distance, vibrating screen can be vibrated with the high-frequency up and down of vibrating motor 43 to screen to cotton seeds.Institute Stating collecting bin 10 includes the first collecting bin 1001, the second collecting bin 1002, third collecting bin 1003, in dropping process, seed Due to its own weight and vibrating screen mesh pore size, the biggish seed of those particle volumes enters collection hopper 5, and passes through the One vertical portion 52 obtains the biggish seed of particle into the first collecting bin 1001;Is fallen by the seed of the first vibrating screen 41 Two vibrating screens 42, the moderate seed of those particle volumes are fallen into collection hopper 5, and enter the second vertical portion 53, are received into second Collect storehouse 1002, obtains the moderate seed of particle volume;Meanwhile the smallest seed of those particles is entered by the second vibrating screen 42 Third collecting bin 1003 obtains the smallest seed of volume, when screening finishes, opens chamber door 11, takes out the different size being collected into Seed, in case use;Whole process reduces the discharge port of screen box, introduced contaminants is avoided to enter screen box, improves seed Purity improves the efficiency of screening.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, vibrating motor 43, air blower 13, Material sucking machine 1 output electric wire pass through screen box respectively Outlet hole on side wall is connected to external power supply.The use of Material sucking machine 1 keeps charging more laborsaving, can fall seed in lower Enter in Material sucking machine 1, it is time saving and energy saving;The use of air blower 13 improves the purity of seed to realize removal impurity;Vibrating motor 43 Use, avoid seed accumulate and blocking vibration sieve sieve, improve its screen seed efficiency;Collection hopper left side strut 6 Setting plays the fixed effect of support to collection hopper 5.
In another example, first vibrating screen 41 is rectangle, and edge is equipped with multiple first support chains 461, institute The inner wall for stating screen box 3 is equipped with first hook 451 in mating connection with each first support chain 461;Positioned at described first The adjacent two sides of vibrating screen discharge port are respectively equipped with first baffle 481.In this way, make the first vibrating screen 41 can bear compared with Big weight, and buffer function to 3 inner wall of screen box is played in vibration, reduce the shadow that resonates caused by screening chamber interior wall It rings;Meanwhile replaceable vibrating screen, enhance the practicality, baffle prevents the seed in vibration processes from falling from side, avoids Unnecessary waste.
In another example, second vibrating screen 42 is rectangle, and edge is equipped with multiple second support chains 462, institute The lower corner for stating the second vibrating screen is connected with connecting rod 47 respectively, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first vibrating screen 41 Lower;The eminence of second vibrating screen 42 is connected by the second support chain 462 with 3 inner wall of screen box;Positioned at second vibration The dynamic adjacent two sides for sifting out material mouth are respectively equipped with second baffle 482.Connecting rod 47 and the first vibrating screen 41, the second vibrating screen 42 connect For an entirety, compact layout mutually restrains vibration, enhances the frequency of vibration, improve screening in vibrating motor work Efficiency;Baffle prevents the seed in vibration processes from falling from side, avoids unnecessary waste.
In another example, the mesh size of first vibrating screen 41 is greater than the mesh size of the second vibrating screen 42. In this way, to realize the cotton seeds for distinguishing different volumes size, so that the seed of variable grain size is collected, in case It uses.
In another example, the feed inlet 101 of the Material sucking machine 1 is arranged on the ground, the feed pipe of the Material sucking machine Support frame 102 is connected with outside road, support frame as described above 102 is fixed on pedestal 8, to realize Material sucking machine steady running.Using this side Formula, operator can pour into seed by the feed inlet of Material sucking machine, instead of the top of manual handling seed to screening machine Feeding, it is more time saving and energy saving, it improves work efficiency.
In another example, each return pulley 9 is the polyurethane wheel with brake block.The polyurethane wheel can be used in It is used on multiple types of floors, while hardness is all larger, improves the practicability of screening machine.
In another example, the discharge port material of the Material sucking machine 1 is nylon material.In this way, nylon material The use of matter enhances its wearability, toughness, improves its service life, reduces cost;And it reduces caused by Material sucking machine and screening machine Resonance reduces noise, reduces the noise jamming to external environment.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model The application of cotton seeds screening machine, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cotton seeds screening machine characterized by comprising
Stock chest, bottom is equipped with can pull baffles;The stock chest top is connected with Material sucking machine, and is connected to Material sucking machine;It is described The left end of stock chest is connected with air blower, and is connected to air blower;The storing groove sidewall is equipped with the impurity removal opposite with air blower Mouthful;
Screen box, inner cavity are connected with multiple vibrating screens that are parallel to each other and being in lower-left heeling condition, each vibration from top to bottom Sieve bottom is connected with vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor bottom is fixed with platform, and one end of the platform is welded on the interior of screen box On wall;The multiple vibrating screen include the first vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen, first vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen lower it Between connect there are two connecting rod;
Positioned at first vibrating screen left end, lower is connected with the collection hopper matched, and pillar, and its are equipped on the left of the collection hopper It is fixed on the inner wall of screen box by pillar;The vertical portion of the collection hopper is equipped with for being divided into two-part partition, The vertical portion of the collection hopper includes the first vertical portion for the charging of the first vibrating screen, and the right side of first vertical portion is equipped with Second vertical portion, the side wall of second vertical portion are equipped with the opening for the charging of the second vibrating screen;First vertical portion, The collecting bin matched is respectively equipped under second vertical portion, the second vibrating screen;
Four stabilizer blades, are separately positioned on lower end on the outside of screen box, and four stabilizer blade bottoms are fixed with pedestal, the pedestal bottom Portion is set there are four return pulley;
Chamber door, the right side of the screen box is arranged in by hinge, and the chamber door is equipped with handle.
2. cotton seeds screening machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first vibrating screen is rectangle, edge Equipped with multiple first support chains, the inner wall of the screen box is equipped with first in mating connection with each first support chain and hangs Hook;Adjacent two sides positioned at the first vibrating screen discharge port are respectively equipped with first baffle.
3. cotton seeds screening machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second vibrating screen is rectangle, edge Equipped with multiple second support chains, the lower corner of second vibrating screen is connected with connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod respectively It is connected to the lower of the first vibrating screen;The eminence of second vibrating screen is connected by the second support chain with screening chamber interior wall;Position Second baffle is respectively equipped in the adjacent two sides of the second vibrating screen discharge port.
4. cotton seeds screening machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh size of first vibrating screen is greater than The mesh size of second vibrating screen.
5. cotton seeds screening machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet of the Material sucking machine is arranged on ground On, it is connected with support frame outside the charging line of the Material sucking machine, support frame as described above is fixed on the base, to realize that Material sucking machine stablizes fortune Turn.
6. cotton seeds screening machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each return pulley is the poly- ammonia with brake block Ester wheel.
7. cotton seeds screening machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port material of the Material sucking machine is nylon Material.
CN201821690956.9U 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of cotton seeds screening machine Expired - Fee Related CN208879086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821690956.9U CN208879086U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of cotton seeds screening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821690956.9U CN208879086U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of cotton seeds screening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208879086U true CN208879086U (en) 2019-05-21

Family

ID=66516526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821690956.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208879086U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of cotton seeds screening machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208879086U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190521

Termination date: 20191018