A kind of milling cutter and food refuse disposer
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen appliance technical field more particularly to a kind of milling cutters and food refuse disposer.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, electrical equipment has popularized our each families, especially food refuse disposer, it
It is easy to use, it has widely been applied in our life.In daily life, garbage occupies phase in house refuse
When big ratio, such as pericarp melon shell, the leftovers etc.;These garbages are easy to rot, and generate peculiar smell, breed thin
Bacterium, living environment and health to family can all bring certain influence.
Due to Kkitchen food waste kind quasi-complexity, with a large amount of bone and crude fibre food in food refuse, passing
In system technology, food refuse is hit agitation in a manner of hammering and mill etc. by cutter, but still has harder bone granule and fibre
Dimension is not crushed completely;In particular, traditional grinding assembly is poor to the treatment effect of fiber rubbish, it is bad to smash effect, is easy
It results in blockage.It is fixed in addition, generally being realized by interference fit between the knife wall and cavity of existing food refuse disposer, Gu
Determine reliability Shortcomings, there are the risks of loosening.
Based on the above situation, we improve the reliability of product it is necessary to design a kind of new food refuse disposer.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is: providing a kind of milling cutter, can be improved cutter and cavity installation is reliable
Property, promote product service life.
Another purpose of the utility model is: providing a kind of food refuse disposer, makes milling cutter and cavity shape
At connection is reliably fixed, product use reliability and service life are promoted.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
On the one hand, a kind of milling cutter is provided, including fixing cutter wall and the rotating cutter-head that is inlaid in the fixing cutter wall,
The upper end of the fixing cutter wall includes the suspension boss to extend radially outwardly.
Preferably, the suspension boss is the annular convex platform around the entire upper end of fixing cutter wall;Alternatively, the suspension
Boss is several circular arc boss being arranged at equal intervals of the upper end of the fixing cutter wall.Certainly, the circular arc boss may also set up
For unequal interval layout.Further, the quantity of the circular arc boss is more than two.
Preferably, the suspension boss is horizontally disposed, is perhaps radially arranged diagonally downward or radially
Tilt upward setting.Specifically, horizontally disposed suspension boss can be realized being reliably fixed for fixing cutter wall and cavity, make simultaneously
The preparation process of fixing cutter wall is simpler;Fixing cutter wall can either be realized by being inclined outwardly the suspension boss being arranged downward or upward
With being reliably fixed for cavity, and fixing cutter wall automatic centering can be made, avoid unnecessary moving radially or interfere card
Extremely, to improve grinding reliability and efficiency.
Preferably, fixing cutter wall includes wall body, and the upper end of the wall body is arranged in the suspension boss.The wall body and institute
It states and is excessively connected between suspension boss by arc component.Further, the wall body, suspension boss and arc component one at
Type.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the rotating cutter-head includes disk body and is arranged in the disk body
On grinding hammer.
Preferably, the grinding hammer is rotatablely connected with the disk body.
Specifically, it is hammered into shape by the way that the grinding is arranged, during rotating cutter-head rotation, grinding hammer is swung, and is realized
Food refuse is crushed.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the disk body is located at the position setting of grinding hammer upstream
There is oblique angle convex closure.
Specifically, it by the way that the oblique angle convex closure is arranged, reduces object to be ground and pierces in the gap of grinding hammer and disk body
Probability avoids grinding hammer stuck, improves product and grinds reliability.The upstream refers to the upstream of rotating cutter-head rotation direction.
Preferably, the grinding hammer is rotatablely connected with the disk body.
Preferably, the oblique angle convex closure is in triangle cone.
Preferably, the oblique angle convex closure and the disk body are integrally formed.
Preferably, the quantity of the grinding hammer is 2, and the upstream of each grinding hammer is provided with the oblique angle
Convex closure, and 2 grinding hammer central symmetries on the disk body are distributed.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the disk body is provided with limit convex closure close to the region of center of rotation.
Preferably, each grinding hammer is correspondingly arranged on the limit convex closure, and the limit convex closure can be prevented
The only axis or screw or nut of the center position of the grinding hammer collision rotating cutter-head, is effectively ensured rotating cutter-head work
The reliability of work.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the grinding hammer is provided with the above edge of a knife of two-stage.
Specifically, by the way that the multistage edge of a knife is arranged, multistage cutting can be carried out to food refuse, to improve food refuse
Crush efficiency.
Preferably, the grinding hammer is provided with the three-level edge of a knife, step is provided between the adjacent edge of a knife, the edge of a knife inclines
Tiltedly setting.Further, the grinding hammer is disposed with first edge of a knife along the upstream of rotating cutter-head rotation direction to downstream, the
Two edges of a knife and the third edge of a knife.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the bottom of the grinding hammer is provided with recessing groove.
Specifically, by the setting recessing groove, the contact area between the grinding hammer and the disk body can be reduced,
On the one hand the grinding hammer and the stuck probability of the disk body are reduced, the producting process difficulty of grinding hammer is on the other hand reduced, subtracts
Few polished surface, improves the production efficiency of grinding hammer.
Preferably, grinding hammer side of the bottom far from the oblique angle convex closure is arranged in the recessing groove.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the disk body of the rotating cutter-head includes operator disk and secondary knife
Disk, the pair cutterhead are fixed on the upside of the operator disk, and the diameter of the pair cutterhead is greater than the straight of the ontology of the operator disk
Diameter.
Specifically, the diameter of the secondary cutterhead is greater than the diameter of the ontology of the operator disk, makes the secondary cutterhead, operator disk
It surrounds to form activity space jointly with fixing cutter wall, which can make the food pierced in secondary cutterhead and fixing cutter parietal suture gap
Object rubbish has space output position mobile, to avoid the food refuse in gap that the rotating cutter-head is followed to rotate together and nothing
Method realizes crushing effect.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the disk body of the rotating cutter-head includes operator disk and secondary knife
Disk, the pair cutterhead are fixed on the upside of the operator disk, and the operator disk includes the first main of setting that extend outwardly along ontology
Cutter, diameter of a circle is greater than the internal diameter of the fixing cutter wall, the first main cutter position where the outer of the first main cutter
In the lower section of the bottom surface of the fixing cutter wall.
Specifically, the lower end of the described first main cutter and the fixing cutter wall, which is formed, shears, and can carry out to food refuse
High speed shear improves the crush efficiency of food refuse.
Preferably, step is provided between the described first main cutter and the ontology, and the first main cutter is located at institute
The lower section of ontology is stated, the pair cutterhead, the ontology for disk of operating and the first main cutter and the fixing cutter wall surround to be formed jointly
Activity space.Further, the diameter of the secondary cutterhead is less than the diameter of the outer of the described first main cutter.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the circumference edge of the pair cutterhead is arranged at intervals with several lack
Mouthful.
Specifically, by the way that the notch is arranged, the food pierced in secondary cutterhead and fixing cutter parietal suture gap on the one hand can be changed
The position of object rubbish improves grinding efficiency, on the other hand can accelerate effective discharge of food refuse, avoid blocking, raising is ground
Grind efficiency.
Preferably, the notch integrated distribution is in the side of the secondary cutterhead.
Preferably, diameter of a circle where the inside edge of the notch is greater than the diameter of the ontology of the operator disk.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the disk body of the rotating cutter-head includes operator disk and secondary knife
Disk, the pair cutterhead are fixed on the upside of the operator disk, and the pair cutterhead is provided with the secondary cutter of downward first, the operator
Disk offers relief hole, and the described first secondary cutter passes through the relief hole and protrudes from the operator disk.
It specifically, on the one hand can be to the food for completing grinding in fixing cutter wall by the way that the described first secondary cutter is arranged
Object rubbish is further ground and is crushed, and the crushing effect of food refuse is improved, after on the other hand capable of pushing grinding
Food refuse is discharged from the discharge gate of cavity, improves discharge efficiency, and food refuse is avoided to block in the cavity or stuck.
Preferably, the described first secondary cutter is obliquely installed, and the edge of a knife of the described first secondary cutter is towards the downstream of rotation direction.
Further, the tilt angle of the described first secondary cutter is 30 degree or more 60 degree or less.
Preferably, the secondary cutter of upward second is additionally provided on the secondary cutterhead, the described second secondary cutter is obliquely installed.Into
One step, the tilt angle of the described second secondary cutter is 30 degree or more 60 degree or less.
Preferably, the described first secondary cutter is located at close to the region of secondary cutterhead circumference, and the described second secondary cutter is located at close
The region of secondary cutter head center.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the operator disk is seperated molding knot with the secondary cutterhead
Structure is locked by external force after assembling;Or the operator disk is an integral molding structure with the secondary cutterhead.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, it is provided on the disk body of the rotating cutter-head downwardly projecting
First stopper.
Specifically, food refuse and the rotating cutter-head by the way that first stopper is arranged, after grinding can be stopped
Transmission shaft contact, improve the service life of product.
Preferably, first stopper is arranged on the operator disk or secondary cutterhead of the rotating cutter-head.
Preferably, first stopper is positioned close to the region of the center of rotation of the rotating cutter-head.
Preferably, the quantity of first stopper is 2 or more.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of milling cutter, the fixing cutter wall further includes the longitudinal tooth outwardly protruded.
Specifically, by the way that longitudinal tooth is arranged, it can be realized the fixing cutter wall and cavity position, prevent the fixation
Knife wall rotates with the cavity, to guarantee effective progress of grinding.
Specifically, it outwardly protrudes and refers to towards the direction protrusion far from fixing cutter wall center.
Preferably, longitudinal tooth is arranged on the wall body of the fixing cutter wall, and/or, the longitudinal direction tooth is arranged in institute
It states on the suspension boss of fixing cutter wall, and/or, the longitudinal direction tooth is arranged on the arc component of the fixing cutter wall.
Preferably, the quantity of longitudinal tooth is 2 or more, and the longitudinal direction tooth is spacedly distributed.
Preferably, the fixing cutter wall further includes inwardly projecting transverse teeth.
Specifically, by the way that the transverse teeth is arranged, it can cooperate the rotating cutter-head that food refuse is gone to be ground, improve
The efficiency that food refuse crushes.
Specifically, inwardly projecting to refer to towards the direction protrusion close to fixing cutter wall center.
Preferably, the transverse teeth is arranged on the wall body of the fixing cutter wall.Further, the transverse teeth setting exists
The upper end of the wall body.
Preferably, the quantity of the transverse teeth is 2 or more, and the transverse teeth is spacedly distributed.Further, the cross
It is 6 to the quantity of tooth.
On the other hand, a kind of food refuse disposer is provided, including cavity and the grinding knife for being mounted on the inside cavity
Tool, the milling cutter include fixing cutter wall and the rotating cutter-head that is inlaid in the fixing cutter wall, the fixing cutter wall it is upper
End includes the suspension boss to extend radially outwardly, is provided with suspension groove in the middle part of the cavity, the suspension boss is mounted on
In the suspension groove.
Specifically, it by the way that the suspension boss and suspension groove is arranged, can be realized fast between fixing cutter wall and cavity
Speed is reliably connected, and can be realized the reversely hung Yong mounting structure of fixing cutter wall, keeps internal grinding space globality stronger,
Be conducive to improve grinding and crush efficiency.
Preferably, the suspension groove is the annular groove around the entire inner wall of the cavity;Alternatively, the suspension groove
It is that arc groove is arranged in several in the middle part of the cavity at equal intervals.Certainly, the arc groove may be alternatively provided as unequal interval cloth
Office.Further, the quantity of the arc groove is more than two.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of food refuse disposer, the cavity includes upper cavity and lower chamber, institute
The link position for stating upper cavity and lower chamber is provided with sealing ring.
Specifically, by the way that the sealing ring is arranged, it can be improved the integral sealing effect of cavity, avoid food refuse outside
Pollution improves product environmental performance.
Preferably, it is provided with sealed groove on the upper cavity and/or lower chamber, the sealing ring is mounted on the sealing
In groove, the upper cavity and the lower chamber clamp the sealing ring.
Preferably, the sealing ring is Gask-O-Seal, the Gask-O-Seal be clamped in the upper cavity and it is described under
Between cavity.
Preferably, the link position of the upper cavity and lower chamber, the upper cavity and institute is arranged in the suspension groove
It states lower chamber and clamps the suspension boss.Further, the suspension groove is provided on the upper cavity and/or lower chamber.
Certainly, the suspension groove also can be set on the upper cavity, and be clamped by additional fixing piece;Or
Person, the suspension groove also can be set on the lower chamber, and be clamped by additional fixing piece.
Further, the outer diameter of the suspension groove is less than the internal diameter of the sealed groove.
Alternatively, the sealed groove and the suspension groove are same grooves, it is recessed that the sealing ring is mounted on the suspension
In slot.Further, the internal diameter of the sealing ring is greater than the outer diameter of the suspension boss, and the sealing ring is set in described outstanding
The periphery of boss is hung, alternatively, the outer diameter of the sealing ring is less than the outer diameter of the suspension boss, the sealing ring is located at described outstanding
Hang the top of boss.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of food refuse disposer, the cavity includes upper cavity and lower chamber, institute
The outer diameter for stating the wall body of fixing cutter wall is less than the internal diameter of the lower chamber.
Specifically, the outer diameter of the wall body of the fixing cutter wall be less than the lower chamber internal diameter, make the wall body with it is described
The cricoid flowing space is formed between lower chamber, the food refuse after grinding can enter institute by the knife cinclides on fixing cutter wall
The flowing space is stated, to accelerate effective discharge of food refuse, avoids blocking, improves grinding efficiency.Further, by projecting
The fixing cutter wall mounting structure of formula, while the outer diameter of the wall body of the fixing cutter wall is less than the internal diameter of the lower chamber, makes product
It can realize that the design of the flowing space, structure and the technique for simplifying lower chamber are difficult in the premise that lower chamber inner wall does not open up step groove
Degree, improves the production efficiency of lower chamber.
Preferably, longitudinal slot is provided on the inner wall of the lower chamber, longitudinal tooth insertion of the fixing cutter wall is described vertical
Into slot, realizes that the fixing cutter wall and cavity position, prevent the fixing cutter wall from rotating with the cavity, to guarantee
Effective progress of grinding.
Preferably, the bottom of the lower chamber is provided with the second stopper protruding upward.Further, second resistance
The upper end of block is embedded in the lower end of first stopper or the lower end of first stopper and is embedded in second stopper
Upper end, so that first stopper and second stopper is formed complete protective barrier in longitudinal direction, effectively stop
Food refuse after grinding is contacted with the transmission shaft of the rotating cutter-head, improves the service life of product.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: a kind of milling cutter and food refuse disposer are provided, by described solid
The suspension boss to extend radially outwardly is arranged in the upper end of stationary knife wall, while matching setting suspension groove at the middle part of the cavity,
The suspension boss is mounted in the suspension groove, so that the fixing cutter wall is realized reversely hung Yong installation, is on the one hand improved cutter
With cavity installation reliability, product service life is promoted, the installation convenience of cutter and cavity is on the other hand improved, improves product
Production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below according to drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating cutter-head described in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view at the first visual angle of rotating cutter-head described in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view at the second visual angle of rotating cutter-head described in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the full sectional view of rotating cutter-head described in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at A shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of grinding hammer described in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of grinding hammer described in embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the full sectional view of garbage disposer described in embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of lower chamber described in embodiment.
Fig. 1 is into Fig. 9:
10, fixing cutter wall;101, boss is hung;102, wall body;103, arc component;104, Zong Xiangchi;105, transverse teeth;
106, knife cinclides;
20, rotating cutter-head;201, operator disk;201a, ontology;201b, the first main cutter;201c, relief hole;201d,
One stopper;202, secondary cutterhead;202a, notch;202b, the first secondary cutter;202c, the second secondary cutter;203, grinding hammer;
203a, first edge of a knife;203b, second edge of a knife;203c, the third edge of a knife;203d, recessing groove;204, oblique angle convex closure;205, limit convex
Packet;206, activity space;
30, cavity;301, upper cavity;302, lower chamber;303, groove is hung;304, sealed groove;305, longitudinal slot;
306, the flowing space;307, the second stopper.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
A kind of milling cutter, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including fixing cutter wall 10 and turn being inlaid in the fixing cutter wall 10
Movable knife disc 20, the upper end of the fixing cutter wall 10 include the suspension boss 101 to extend radially outwardly.The suspension boss 101 is
Annular convex platform around the entire upper end of the fixing cutter wall 10, the suspension boss 101 are horizontally disposed.By horizontally disposed outstanding
Hanging boss 101 can be realized being reliably fixed for fixing cutter wall 10 and cavity 30, while make the preparation process of fixing cutter wall 10 more
Simply.
In other embodiments, the several of upper end that the suspension boss is also possible to the fixing cutter wall are arranged at equal intervals
Circular arc boss, the quantity of the circular arc boss are more than two.Certainly, the circular arc boss may be alternatively provided as unequal interval cloth
Office.
In other embodiments, the suspension boss can also be radially arranged diagonally downward, or radially to
Outer incline is set up.During specifically used, on the one hand, the clamping by upper cavity and lower chamber to suspension boss is realized
Fixation to fixing cutter wall, on the other hand, the end face of interconnecting piece matches suspension with the end face of interconnecting piece on lower chamber under upper cavity
The incline structure of boss is set as inclined end face, and the end face of interconnecting piece is kept on the end face of interconnecting piece and lower chamber under upper cavity
In parallel, to make fixing cutter wall under the premise of clamped, fixing cutter wall can be realized automatic centering, i.e., holding upper cavity, under
The axial line of cavity, fixing cutter wall is consistent.
In this present embodiment, fixing cutter wall 10 includes wall body 102, and the wall body 102 is arranged in the suspension boss 101
Upper end.It is excessively connected between the wall body 102 and the suspension boss 101 by arc component 103, the wall body 102, suspension
Boss 101 and arc component 103 are integrally formed.
The fixing cutter wall 10 further includes the longitudinal tooth 104 outwardly protruded and inwardly projecting transverse teeth 105, the longitudinal direction
Tooth 104 is arranged on the wall body 102 of the fixing cutter wall 10.The quantity of the longitudinal direction tooth 104 is 2, in two longitudinal teeth 104
The heart is symmetrical.The longitudinal direction tooth 104 can be realized the fixing cutter wall 10 and position with cavity 30, prevents the fixing cutter wall
10 rotate with the cavity 30, to guarantee effective progress of grinding.Certainly, in other embodiments, longitudinal tooth
It may also be arranged on the suspension boss of the fixing cutter wall, and/or, the arc structure of the fixing cutter wall is arranged in the longitudinal direction tooth
On part;And the combination on the wall body of the fixing cutter wall is arranged in both above-mentioned and longitudinal tooth.
The upper end of the wall body 102 of the fixing cutter wall 10, the quantity of the transverse teeth 105 is arranged in the transverse teeth 105
It is 6, six transverse teeths 105 are spacedly distributed on the fixing cutter wall 10.The transverse teeth 105 can cooperate the rotation
Cutterhead 20 grinds food refuse, improves the efficiency that food refuse crushes.
The rotating cutter-head 20 includes disk body and the grinding being arranged on disk body hammer 203, and 203 and institute are hammered in the grinding into shape
Disk body rotation connection is stated, the position that the disk body is located at 203 upstreams of the grinding hammer is provided with oblique angle convex closure 204, the oblique angle
Convex closure 204 is in triangle cone, and the oblique angle convex closure 204 is integrally formed with the disk body.In the specific implementation process, the grinding
The quantity of hammer 203 may be configured as 2, and the upstream of each grinding hammer 203 is respectively provided with the oblique angle convex closure 204, and 2
The central symmetry on the disk body of grinding hammer 203 is distributed.By the way that the oblique angle convex closure 204 is arranged, can reduce to be ground
Object pierces grinding hammer 203 and the probability in the gap of disk body, avoids grinding hammer 203 stuck, improves product and grinds reliability.
The grinding hammer 203 is provided with the three-level edge of a knife, and step is provided between the adjacent edge of a knife, and the edge of a knife inclination is set
It sets.The grinding hammer 203 is disposed with the first edge of a knife 203a, the second knife along upstream to the downstream of 20 rotation direction of rotating cutter-head
Mouth 203b and third edge of a knife 203c.By the way that the multistage edge of a knife is arranged, multistage cutting can be carried out to food refuse, to improve food
The crush efficiency of rubbish.
The bottom of the grinding hammer 203 is provided with recessing groove 203d, and the recessing groove 203d setting hammers 203 into shape in the grinding
Side of the bottom far from the oblique angle convex closure 204.By the way that the recessing groove 203d is arranged, can reduce the grinding hammer 203 and
On the one hand contact area between the disk body reduces the grinding hammer 203 and the stuck probability of the disk body, on the other hand drops
The producting process difficulty of low grinding hammer 203, reduces polished surface, improves the production efficiency of grinding hammer 203.
The disk body is provided with limit convex closure 205 close to the region of center of rotation, and each correspondence of grinding hammer 203 is set
It is equipped with the limit convex closure 205, the limit convex closure 205 can prevent the 203 collision rotating cutter-head of grinding hammer
The reliability of the work of rotating cutter-head 20 is effectively ensured in the axis or screw or nut of 20 center position.
The disk body of the rotating cutter-head 20 includes operator disk 201 and secondary cutterhead 202, and the pair cutterhead 202 is fixed on described
It operates the upside of disk 201, the operator disk 201 includes the first main cutter 201b of setting of extending outwardly along ontology 201a, described
Diameter of a circle where the outer of first main cutter 201b is greater than the internal diameter of the fixing cutter wall 10, and described first main cutter 201b
In the lower section of the bottom surface of the fixing cutter wall 10.It is provided with step between the first main cutter 201b and ontology 201a,
And the first main cutter 201b is located at the lower section of the ontology 201a, the diameter of the pair cutterhead 202 is greater than the operator disk
The diameter of the diameter of 201 ontology 201a, the pair cutterhead 202 is straight less than circle where the outer of the described first main cutter 201b
Diameter.The pair cutterhead 202, the main cutter 201b of ontology 201a and first of operator disk 201 and the fixing cutter wall 10 enclose jointly
Around formation activity space 206.The activity space 206 can make to pierce secondary cutterhead 202 and the food rubbish in 10 gap of fixing cutter wall
Rubbish has that space output position is mobile, thus avoid the food refuse in gap that the rotating cutter-head 20 is followed to rotate together and can not
Realize crushing effect.Certainly, in other embodiments, the diameter of the pair cutterhead can also be equal to the ontology of the operator disk
Diameter.
In this present embodiment, the operator disk 201 is seperated molding structure with the secondary cutterhead 202, is passed through after assembling
External force is locked.In other embodiments, the operator disk can also be integrally formed with the secondary cutterhead.
The circumference edge of the pair cutterhead 202 is arranged at intervals with several notch 202a.The notch 202a on the one hand can
Change the position for piercing secondary cutterhead 202 and the food refuse in 10 gap of fixing cutter wall, improves grinding efficiency, on the other hand can
The effective discharge for accelerating food refuse, avoids blocking, and improves grinding efficiency.
In a particular embodiment, the notch 202a can be with integrated distribution in the side of the secondary cutterhead 202, the notch
Diameter of a circle where the inside edge of 202a is greater than the diameter of the ontology 201a of the operator disk 201.
The pair cutterhead 202 is provided with the secondary cutter 202b of downward first, and the first pair cutter 202b is located at close to secondary
The region of 202 circumference of cutterhead, the operator disk 201 offer relief hole 201c, and the first pair cutter 202b passes through described allow
Position hole 201c simultaneously protrudes from the operator disk 201.The first pair cutter 202b is obliquely installed, and tilt angle is 30 degree, certainly,
The tilt angle of the first secondary cutter is also possible to 60 degree in other embodiments.The edge of a knife direction of described first secondary cutter 202b turns
The downstream in dynamic direction.Described first secondary cutter 202b on the one hand can be to the food refuse for completing grinding in fixing cutter wall 10
It is further ground and is crushed, improve the crushing effect of food refuse, the food rubbish after on the other hand capable of pushing grinding
Rubbish is discharged from the discharge gate of cavity 30, improves discharge efficiency, and food refuse is avoided to block in cavity 30 or stuck.
The secondary cutter 202c of upward second is additionally provided on the pair cutterhead 202, the second pair cutter 202c, which is located at, to be leaned on
The region at 202 center of nearly pair cutterhead, the second pair cutter 202c are obliquely installed, and tilt angle is 30 degree, certainly, in other realities
The tilt angle for applying the second secondary cutter in example is also possible to 60 degree.
The first downwardly projecting stopper 201d, first stopper are provided on the disk body of the rotating cutter-head 20
201d is positioned close to the region of the center of rotation of the rotating cutter-head 20, and quantity is 2, and the first stopper 201d is set
Set the operator disk 201 in the rotating cutter-head 20.In other embodiments, first stopper also can be set at described turn
On the secondary cutterhead of movable knife disc.By the way that the first stopper 201d is arranged, the food refuse after grinding and described turn can be stopped
The transmission shaft of movable knife disc 20 contacts, and improves the service life of product.
Embodiment two:
A kind of food refuse disposer, shown in Fig. 1 to 8, including cavity 30 and the grinding being mounted on inside the cavity 30
Cutter, the milling cutter include fixing cutter wall 10 and the rotating cutter-head 20 that is inlaid in the fixing cutter wall 10, the fixation
The upper end of knife wall 10 includes the suspension boss 101 to extend radially outwardly, and the middle part of the cavity 30 is provided with suspension groove 303,
The suspension groove 303 is the annular groove around the entire inner wall of the cavity 30, and the suspension boss 101 is mounted on described outstanding
It hangs in groove 303.In this present embodiment, the suspension boss 101 is the convex annular around the entire upper end of the fixing cutter wall 10
Platform, the fixing cutter wall 10 include wall body 102, and the upper end of the wall body 102 is arranged in the suspension boss 101.The wall body
It is excessively connected between 102 and the suspension boss 101 by arc component 103, the wall body 102, suspension boss 101 and arc
Component 103 is integrally formed.In other embodiments, the suspension boss is also possible to the several etc. of the upper end of the fixing cutter wall
Spaced circular arc boss, the quantity of the circular arc boss are two or more, and certainly, the circular arc boss may be alternatively provided as non-
It is laid out at equal intervals.By the way that the suspension boss is arranged and hangs groove, can be realized between fixing cutter wall and cavity it is quick, can
It by connection, and can be realized the reversely hung Yong mounting structure of fixing cutter wall, keep internal grinding space globality stronger, be conducive to
Improve grinding and crush efficiency.
The cavity 30 includes upper cavity 301 and lower chamber 302, the link position of the upper cavity 301 and lower chamber 302
It is provided with sealing ring, the sealing ring can be improved the integral sealing effect of cavity 30, food refuse is avoided to pollute outward, improve
Product environmental performance.In this present embodiment, it is provided with sealed groove 304 on the lower chamber 302, the sealing ring is mounted on institute
It states in sealed groove 304, the upper cavity 301 and the lower chamber 302 clamp the sealing ring, and the suspension groove 303 is opened
It is located on the lower chamber 302, the outer diameter of the suspension groove 303 is less than the internal diameter of the sealed groove 304, the upper cavity
301 clamp the suspension boss 101 with the lower chamber 302.
The fixing cutter wall 10 further includes the longitudinal tooth 104 outwardly protruded and inwardly projecting transverse teeth 105, the longitudinal direction
Tooth 104 is arranged on the wall body 102 of the fixing cutter wall 10.The quantity of the longitudinal direction tooth 104 is 2, in two longitudinal teeth 104
The heart is symmetrical.Longitudinal slot 305 is provided on the inner wall of the lower chamber 302, longitudinal tooth 104 of the fixing cutter wall 10 is inserted into
In the longitudinal slot 305, realizes that the fixing cutter wall 10 is positioned with cavity 30, prevent the fixing cutter wall 10 and the cavity 30
It rotates, to guarantee effective progress of grinding.The wall body 102 of the fixing cutter wall 10 is arranged in the transverse teeth 105
Upper end, the quantity of the transverse teeth 105 are 6, and six transverse teeths 105 are spacedly distributed on the fixing cutter wall 10.
In this present embodiment, the outer diameter of the wall body 102 of the fixing cutter wall 10 is less than the internal diameter of the lower chamber 302, makes
The cricoid flowing space 306 is formed between the wall body 102 and the lower chamber 302, the food refuse after grinding can pass through
Knife cinclides 106 on fixing cutter wall 10 avoids blocking up into the flowing space 306 to accelerate effective discharge of food refuse
Plug improves grinding efficiency.In addition, passing through 10 mounting structure of fixing cutter wall of reversely hung Yong, while the wall body of the fixing cutter wall 10
102 outer diameter is less than the internal diameter of the lower chamber 302, and product is enable not open up the premise of step groove in 302 inner wall of lower chamber
It realizes the design of the flowing space 306, simplifies the structure and technology difficulty of lower chamber 302, improve the production efficiency of lower chamber 302.
The rotating cutter-head 20 includes disk body and the grinding being arranged on disk body hammer 203, and 203 and institute are hammered in the grinding into shape
Disk body rotation connection is stated, the position that the disk body is located at 203 upstreams of the grinding hammer is provided with oblique angle convex closure 204, the oblique angle
Convex closure 204 is in triangle cone, and the oblique angle convex closure 204 is integrally formed with the disk body.In the specific implementation process, the grinding
The quantity of hammer 203 may be configured as 2, and the upstream of each grinding hammer 203 is respectively provided with the oblique angle convex closure 204, and 2
The central symmetry on the disk body of grinding hammer 203 is distributed.By the way that the oblique angle convex closure 204 is arranged, can reduce to be ground
Object pierces grinding hammer 203 and the probability in the gap of disk body, avoids grinding hammer 203 stuck, improves product and grinds reliability.
The grinding hammer 203 is provided with the three-level edge of a knife, and step is provided between the adjacent edge of a knife, and the edge of a knife inclination is set
It sets.The grinding hammer 203 is disposed with the first edge of a knife 203a, the second knife along upstream to the downstream of 20 rotation direction of rotating cutter-head
Mouth 203b and third edge of a knife 203c.By the way that the multistage edge of a knife is arranged, multistage cutting can be carried out to food refuse, to improve food
The crush efficiency of rubbish.
The bottom of the grinding hammer 203 is provided with recessing groove 203d, and the recessing groove 203d setting hammers 203 into shape in the grinding
Side of the bottom far from the oblique angle convex closure 204.By the way that the recessing groove 203d is arranged, can reduce the grinding hammer 203 and
On the one hand contact area between the disk body reduces the grinding hammer 203 and the stuck probability of the disk body, on the other hand drops
The producting process difficulty of low grinding hammer 203, reduces polished surface, improves the production efficiency of grinding hammer 203.
The disk body is provided with limit convex closure 205 close to the region of center of rotation, and each correspondence of grinding hammer 203 is set
It is equipped with the limit convex closure 205, the limit convex closure 205 can prevent the 203 collision rotating cutter-head of grinding hammer
The reliability of the work of rotating cutter-head 20 is effectively ensured in the axis or screw or nut of 20 center position.
The disk body of the rotating cutter-head 20 includes operator disk 201 and secondary cutterhead 202, and the pair cutterhead 202 is fixed on described
It operates the upside of disk 201, the operator disk 201 includes the first main cutter 201b of setting of extending outwardly along ontology 201a, described
Diameter of a circle where the outer of first main cutter 201b is greater than the internal diameter of the fixing cutter wall 10, and described first main cutter 201b
In the lower section of the bottom surface of the fixing cutter wall 10.It is provided with step between the first main cutter 201b and ontology 201a,
And the first main cutter 201b is located at the lower section of the ontology 201a, the diameter of the pair cutterhead 202 is greater than the operator disk
The diameter of the diameter of 201 ontology 201a, the pair cutterhead 202 is straight less than circle where the outer of the described first main cutter 201b
Diameter.The pair cutterhead 202, the main cutter 201b of ontology 201a and first of operator disk 201 and the fixing cutter wall 10 enclose jointly
Around formation activity space 206.The activity space 206 can make to pierce secondary cutterhead 202 and the food rubbish in 10 gap of fixing cutter wall
Rubbish has that space output position is mobile, thus avoid the food refuse in gap that the rotating cutter-head 20 is followed to rotate together and can not
Realize crushing effect.
The circumference edge of the pair cutterhead 202 is arranged at intervals with several notch 202a.The notch 202a on the one hand can
Change the position for piercing secondary cutterhead 202 and the food refuse in 10 gap of fixing cutter wall, improves grinding efficiency, on the other hand can
The effective discharge for accelerating food refuse, avoids blocking, and improves grinding efficiency.In a particular embodiment, the notch 202a can be with
Integrated distribution is in the side of the secondary cutterhead 202, and diameter of a circle is greater than the operator where the inside edge of the notch 202a
The diameter of the ontology 201a of disk 201.
The pair cutterhead 202 is provided with the secondary cutter 202b of downward first, and the first pair cutter 202b is located at close to secondary
The region of 202 circumference of cutterhead, the operator disk 201 offer relief hole 201c, and the first pair cutter 202b passes through described allow
Position hole 201c simultaneously protrudes from the operator disk 201.The first pair cutter 202b is obliquely installed, and tilt angle is 30 degree.It is described
The edge of a knife of first secondary cutter 202b is towards the downstream of rotation direction.Described first secondary cutter 202b on the one hand can be in fixation
The food refuse for completing grinding in knife wall 10 is further ground and is crushed, and the crushing effect of food refuse is improved, another
Aspect can push the food refuse after grinding to be discharged from the discharge gate of cavity 30, improve discharge efficiency, food refuse is avoided to exist
Blocking or stuck in cavity 30.The secondary cutter 202c of upward second, the described second secondary cutter are additionally provided on the pair cutterhead 202
202c is located at the region close to 202 center of secondary cutterhead, and the second pair cutter 202c is obliquely installed, and tilt angle is 30 degree.
The first downwardly projecting stopper 201d, first stopper are provided on the disk body of the rotating cutter-head 20
201d is positioned close to the region of the center of rotation of the rotating cutter-head 20, and quantity is 2, and the first stopper 201d is set
Set the operator disk 201 in the rotating cutter-head 20.The bottom of the lower chamber 302 is provided with the second stopper protruding upward
307, the upper end of second stopper 307 is embedded in the lower end of the first stopper 201d, makes the first stopper 201d
Complete protective barrier is formed in longitudinal direction with second stopper 307, food refuse and institute after effectively stopping grinding
The transmission shaft contact for stating rotating cutter-head 20, improves the service life of product.Certainly, in other embodiments, can also make described
The lower end of first stopper is embedded in the upper end of second stopper.
Embodiment three:
The difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment lies in that:
The suspension groove is that arc groove, the quantity of the arc groove is arranged in several in the middle part of the cavity at equal intervals
It is more than two, several setting circular arc boss, and the circle at equal intervals of the upper end for hanging boss and being the fixing cutter wall
The position of arc boss, shape are consistent with the arc groove.Certainly, in other embodiments, the arc groove and described
Circular arc boss also may be configured as unequal interval layout.
Example IV:
The difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment lies in that:
The upper cavity is provided with sealed groove, and the sealing ring is mounted in the sealed groove, the upper cavity and
The lower chamber clamps the sealing ring, and the suspension groove is provided on the upper cavity, and the outer diameter of the suspension groove is small
In the internal diameter of the sealed groove, the upper cavity and the lower chamber clamp the suspension boss.
In other one embodiment, sealed groove, two sealings are provided on the upper cavity and lower chamber
Groove is opposite up and down, and the sealing ring is mounted in the sealed groove, and the upper cavity and lower chamber clamping are described close
Seal, the suspension groove are provided on the upper cavity and lower chamber, on the suspension groove on the upper cavity and lower chamber
Lower opposite, the outer diameter of the suspension groove is less than the internal diameter of the sealed groove, and the upper cavity and the lower chamber clamp institute
State suspension boss.
In another other embodiment, without opening up sealed groove, the sealing on the upper cavity and lower chamber
Circle is Gask-O-Seal, and the Gask-O-Seal is clamped between the upper cavity and the lower chamber.
In another other embodiment, the suspension groove also be can be set on the upper cavity, and by additional
Fixing piece clamp;Alternatively, the suspension groove also can be set on the lower chamber, and pressed from both sides by additional fixing piece
Tightly.
In other further embodiments, the sealed groove and the suspension groove are same groove, the sealing ring
It is mounted in the suspension groove.The internal diameter of the sealing ring is greater than the outer diameter of the suspension boss, and the sealing ring is set in
The periphery of the suspension boss, alternatively, the outer diameter of the sealing ring is less than the outer diameter of the suspension boss, the sealing ring is located at
The top of the suspension boss.
" first " herein, " second ", " third " contain just for the sake of being distinguish in description special
Justice.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment and institute's application technology of the utility model
Principle, in technical scope disclosed in the utility model, what anyone skilled in the art was readily apparent that
Change or replacement should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.