CN208875050U - A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit - Google Patents

A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208875050U
CN208875050U CN201821612860.0U CN201821612860U CN208875050U CN 208875050 U CN208875050 U CN 208875050U CN 201821612860 U CN201821612860 U CN 201821612860U CN 208875050 U CN208875050 U CN 208875050U
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China
Prior art keywords
sweet potato
heat exchanger
boiler
microwave
water tank
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821612860.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
储凤丽
刘亚军
王文静
胡启国
杨爱梅
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Shangqiu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry
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Shangqiu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry
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Priority to CN201821612860.0U priority Critical patent/CN208875050U/en
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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection units, it is related to sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus technical field, it includes incubator, isolation board, heat exchanger tube, heat exchanger, asepwirator pump, water tank, boiler, heater, cabinet, sweet potato frame, microwave issues device, signal transmitter, signal oscillator, microwave generator, controller, chamber door, atomizer, cabinet front end is provided with two chamber doors up and down, the chamber door front end at top is provided with controller, cabinet side is provided with heat exchanger, heat exchanger is internally provided with heat exchanger tube, incubator is provided with below heat exchanger, enclosure top is provided with water tank, having heaters is set on boiler internal, atomizer is provided with below boiler, water tank is internally provided with isolation board.The tissue that the device simultaneously can carry out disinfection to tool required for the tissue and tissue cultures of sweet potato culture and nutrient solution, and cultivate leads to too small amount of hot gas and carries out disinfection, can be by the bacterial destruction of tissue surface, and will not damage to tissue.

Description

A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection units, belong to sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus technical field.
Background technique
Sweet potato is cross pollinated plant, and helerothallism is very inconsistent with the characters of progenies of seminal propagation, low output.Therefore, In addition to crossbreeding, sexual propagation is all seldom used in production.Due to the power of regeneration of the nutrition organs such as sweet potato root tuber, vines It is relatively strong, and it is able to maintain breeding character, therefore using vegetative propagations such as root tuber, vines, potato points in production.
Disinfection, which refers to, kills pathogenic microorganism but the different method for surely killing bacterial spore.Usually with the method for chemistry To have the function that disinfection.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN107182792A discloses a kind of Cunninghamia tissue culture method, comprising: (1) outside Implant prepares;(2) it sterilizes;(3) sugar free tissue culture primary;(4) it is screened without offspring;(5) subculture sugar free tissue culture;(6) raw Root culture.
Above-mentioned patent is impregnated by thimerosal, and this mode is big to the injury of plant tissue, will cause plant tissue Death.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide at a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection Manage device.
The sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit of the utility model, it includes incubator, isolation board, heat exchanger tube, changes Hot device, asepwirator pump, water tank, boiler, heater, cabinet, sweet potato frame, microwave issue device, signal transmitter, signal oscillator, micro- Wave producer, controller, chamber door, atomizer, cabinet front end are provided with two chamber doors up and down, and the chamber door front end at top is provided with control Device processed, the model KY02S of controller, cabinet side are provided with heat exchanger, and heat exchanger is internally provided with heat exchanger tube, under heat exchanger Side is provided with incubator, and enclosure top is provided with water tank, and water tank bottom is provided with boiler, having heaters is arranged on boiler internal, Atomizer is provided with below boiler, water tank is internally provided with isolation board, is provided with sweet potato frame, cabinet side inner wall above isolation board On be provided with asepwirator pump, microwave is provided with below isolation board and issues device, microwave issues and is provided with signal transmitter, signal below device It is provided with signal oscillator on the inside of conveyer, microwave generator, controller and incubator, air-breathing are provided with below signal oscillator Pump, atomizer, heater, microwave issue device, signal transmitter, signal oscillator, microwave generator electrical connection, asepwirator pump and guarantor Incubator electrical connection, atomizer are electrically connected with heater, and microwave generator is electrically connected with signal oscillator, signal oscillator and signal Conveyer electrical connection, signal transmitter issue device with microwave and are electrically connected.
Preferably, the chamber door is provided with two groups, controller is fixed by screws on the chamber door at top, bottom Observation window is provided on chamber door, setting in this way can carry out disinfection simultaneously, can also carry out separating disinfection, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Preferably, the isolation board bottom is fixed with electromagnetic wave Isolation net cover, signal oscillator and letter by screw Work top is fixed with by screw above number conveyer, be arranged prevents the diffusion of microwave transmission range in this way, to the tissue of culture It damages.
Preferably, the heat exchanger tube is snake pipe, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and heat exchanger are provided at the top of incubator It is connected, setting in this way makes device heat recovery can be carried out secondary use during the work time.
Preferably, the asepwirator pump is connected by pipeline with cabinet inside, heat exchanger tube, atomizer passes through pipeline and pot Furnace is connected, and setting in this way spray device can by the water atomization of heating during the work time, carries out disinfection to the tissue of culture.
Preferably, the sweet potato frame is internally provided with placement plate, it is provided with ventilation hole on sweet potato rack enclosure, sets in this way Setting makes device hot water mist is entered on a small quantity in sweet potato frame during the work time, is carried out disinfection by the waste heat of hot water mist.
Preferably, the tank top is provided with water filling port, boiler is connected by pipeline with water tank, is set at the top of boiler It is equipped with electrically-controlled valve, the convenient water flow when carrying out disinfection to the tissue of culture of setting in this way circulates.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the device can be simultaneously to required for the tissue and tissue cultures of sweet potato culture Tool and nutrient solution carry out disinfection, and the tissue cultivated leads to too small amount of hot gas and carries out disinfection, can be by the bacterium of tissue surface It eliminates, and tissue will not be damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the boiler enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the circuit system block diagram of the utility model.
1, incubator;2, isolation board;3, heat exchanger tube;4, heat exchanger;5, asepwirator pump;6, water tank;7, boiler;8, heater; 9, cabinet;10, sweet potato frame;11, microwave issues device;12, signal transmitter;13, signal oscillator;14, microwave generator;15, Controller;16, chamber door;17, atomizer.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, present embodiment use following technical scheme: it include incubator 1, Isolation board 2, heat exchanger tube 3, heat exchanger 4, asepwirator pump 5, water tank 6, boiler 7, heater 8, cabinet 9, sweet potato frame 10, microwave issue device 11, signal transmitter 12, signal oscillator 13, microwave generator 14, controller 15, chamber door 16, atomizer 17,9 front end of cabinet Two chamber doors 16 up and down are provided with, 16 front end of chamber door at top is provided with controller 15, the model KY02S of controller 15, machine 9 side of case is provided with heat exchanger 4, and heat exchanger 4 is internally provided with heat exchanger tube 3, and incubator 1, cabinet 9 are provided with below heat exchanger 4 Top is provided with water tank 6, and 6 bottom of water tank is provided with boiler 7, and boiler is arranged having heaters 8 on 7 inside, is provided with below boiler 7 Atomizer 17, water tank 6 are internally provided with isolation board 2, and sweet potato frame 10 is provided with above isolation board 2, is arranged on 9 side inner wall of cabinet There is asepwirator pump 5, microwave is provided with below isolation board 2 and issues device 11, microwave issues and is provided with signal transmitter 12 below device 11, believes It is provided with signal oscillator 13 on the inside of number conveyer 12, microwave generator 14, controller 15 are provided with below signal oscillator 13 Device 11, signal transmitter 12, signal oscillator 13, micro- is issued with incubator 1, asepwirator pump 5, atomizer 17, heater 8, microwave Wave producer 14 is electrically connected, and asepwirator pump 5 is electrically connected with incubator 1, and atomizer 17 is electrically connected with heater 8, microwave generator 14 It is electrically connected with signal oscillator 13, signal oscillator 13 is electrically connected with signal transmitter 12, and signal transmitter 12 and microwave issue Device 11 is electrically connected.
Wherein, the chamber door 16 is provided with two groups, and controller 15 is fixed by screws on the chamber door 16 at top, bottom Chamber door 16 on be provided with observation window, in this way setting can carry out disinfection simultaneously, can also carry out separate disinfection, energy conservation and environmental protection;It is described 2 bottom of isolation board electromagnetic wave Isolation net cover is fixed with by screw, pass through above signal oscillator 13 and signal transmitter 12 Screw is fixed with work top, and setting in this way prevents microwave transmission range from spreading, and damages to the tissue of culture;Described changes Heat pipe 3 is snake pipe, is provided with water inlet pipe at the top of incubator 1, outlet pipe is connected with heat exchanger 4, and be arranged makes device exist in this way Heat recovery can be subjected to secondary use in the course of work;The asepwirator pump 5 passes through inside pipeline and cabinet 9, exchanges heat Pipe 3 is connected, and atomizer 17 is connected by pipeline with boiler 7, and setting in this way makes device during the work time can be by the water mist of heating Change and spray, carries out disinfection to the tissue of culture;The sweet potato frame 10 is internally provided with placement plate, is arranged on 10 shell of sweet potato frame There is a ventilation hole, setting in this way makes device hot water mist is entered on a small quantity in sweet potato frame 10 during the work time, more than hot water mist Heat carries out disinfection;Water filling port is provided at the top of the water tank 6, boiler 7 is connected with water tank 6 by pipeline, is arranged at the top of boiler 7 There is electrically-controlled valve, the convenient water flow when carrying out disinfection to the tissue of culture of setting in this way circulates.
The working principle of this specific embodiment:: when carrying out disinfection by device, chamber door 16 is opened, by the tissue of culture It is put into sweet potato frame 10, culture tool and nutrient solution is put into placement plate, close chamber door 16 and controlled by controller 15 Device works, and water in water tank 6 enters in boiler 7 by the electrically-controlled valve opened, the heater 8 in boiler 7 to water into Hot water atomized ejection, asepwirator pump 5 are carried out slow air-breathing by row heating, atomizer 17 inside cabinet 9, make hot fog by sweet potato Frame 10 enters in heat exchanger tube 3, and disinfection can stop for 2-3 minutes, and heat exchanger 4 will change the exhaust-heat absorption in heat exchanger tube 3 Water after heat is passed through in incubator 1, and microwave generator 14 issues microwave, and signal oscillator 13, which amplifies microwave signal, to be vibrated, and is made Microwave penetration power is stronger, and after the signal after amplification oscillation is sent to microwave sending device 11 by signal transmitter 12, microwave issues device 11 issue microwave, carry out disinfection to culture tool and nutrient solution, after disinfection, close device by controller 15.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit, it is characterised in that: it includes incubator (1), isolation board (2), changes Heat pipe (3), heat exchanger (4), asepwirator pump (5), water tank (6), boiler (7), heater (8), cabinet (9), sweet potato frame (10), microwave Issue device (11), signal transmitter (12), signal oscillator (13), microwave generator (14), controller (15), chamber door (16), Atomizer (17), cabinet (9) front end are provided with two chamber doors (16) up and down, and chamber door (16) front end at top is provided with controller (15), cabinet (9) side is provided with heat exchanger (4), and heat exchanger (4) is internally provided with heat exchanger tube (3), is set below heat exchanger (4) It is equipped with incubator (1), is provided with water tank (6) at the top of cabinet (9), water tank (6) bottom is provided with boiler (7), on boiler (7) inside It is arranged having heaters (8), is provided with atomizer (17) below boiler (7), water tank (6) is internally provided with isolation board (2), isolation board (2) top is provided with sweet potato frame (10), is provided with asepwirator pump (5) on the inner wall of cabinet (9) side, is provided with below isolation board (2) Microwave issues device (11), and microwave issues to be provided with signal transmitter (12) below device (11), setting on the inside of signal transmitter (12) Have signal oscillator (13), is provided with microwave generator (14) below signal oscillator (13), controller (15) and incubator (1), asepwirator pump (5), atomizer (17), heater (8), microwave issue device (11), signal transmitter (12), signal oscillator (13), microwave generator (14) is electrically connected, and asepwirator pump (5) is electrically connected with incubator (1), atomizer (17) and heater (8) electricity Connection, microwave generator (14) are electrically connected with signal oscillator (13), and signal oscillator (13) is electrically connected with signal transmitter (12) It connects, signal transmitter (12) issues device (11) with microwave and is electrically connected.
2. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chamber door (16) two groups are provided with, controller (15) is fixed by screws on the chamber door (16) at top, is arranged on the chamber door (16) of bottom There is observation window.
3. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the isolation Plate (2) bottom is fixed with electromagnetic wave Isolation net cover by screw, passes through above signal oscillator (13) and signal transmitter (12) Screw is fixed with work top.
4. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchange Managing (3) is snake pipe, is provided with water inlet pipe at the top of incubator (1), outlet pipe is connected with heat exchanger (4).
5. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-breathing Pump (5) is connected by pipeline with cabinet (9) inside, heat exchanger tube (3), and atomizer (17) is connected by pipeline with boiler (7).
6. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sweet potato Frame (10) is internally provided with placement plate, is provided with ventilation hole on sweet potato frame (10) shell.
7. a kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (6) top is provided with water filling port, and boiler (7) is connected by pipeline with water tank (6), is provided with electrically-controlled valve at the top of boiler (7).
CN201821612860.0U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit Expired - Fee Related CN208875050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821612860.0U CN208875050U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821612860.0U CN208875050U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208875050U true CN208875050U (en) 2019-05-21

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CN201821612860.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208875050U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of sweet potato tissue cultures disinfection unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114946658A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 贵州省生物技术研究所(贵州省生物技术重点实验室、贵州省马铃薯研究所、贵州省食品加工研究所) Disinfection and sterilization method for rapid tissue culture of sweet potatoes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114946658A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 贵州省生物技术研究所(贵州省生物技术重点实验室、贵州省马铃薯研究所、贵州省食品加工研究所) Disinfection and sterilization method for rapid tissue culture of sweet potatoes
CN114946658B (en) * 2022-06-06 2023-07-25 贵州省生物技术研究所(贵州省生物技术重点实验室、贵州省马铃薯研究所、贵州省食品加工研究所) Disinfection and sterilization method for rapid tissue culture of sweet potatoes

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190521

Termination date: 20190930