CN208871973U - Solar energy canopy - Google Patents
Solar energy canopy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208871973U CN208871973U CN201821646325.7U CN201821646325U CN208871973U CN 208871973 U CN208871973 U CN 208871973U CN 201821646325 U CN201821646325 U CN 201821646325U CN 208871973 U CN208871973 U CN 208871973U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy
- solar energy
- outlet
- hot
- canopy body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy canopies comprising ground, canopy body, insulation board, sunlight board and air energy heat-exchanger rig；The ground includes waterproof layer, hot-water line and concrete layer；The canopy body is set on the ground, and sunlight board is provided at the top of the canopy body, and the surrounding of the canopy body is provided with insulation board.The solar energy canopy of the utility model is improved the temperature of solar energy canopy by solar green house effect, to improve the drying efficiency of the dregs of a decoction, and also accelerates the drying of the dregs of a decoction by floor heating, further improve the drying efficiency of the dregs of a decoction；By being circularly set for the gas in solar energy canopy, reduces the discharge of polluted gas, meet national requirements for environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment of Chinese medicine dreg processing more particularly to a kind of solar energy canopies.
Background technique
, there is a large amount of Chinese materia medica preparation in the market in attention and development with country to Chinese medicine.But in the life of the pharmaceutical factory of traditional Chinese medicine
During production, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients extraction after, a large amount of Chinese medicine dregs can be generated, and if this Chinese medicine dreg arbitrarily abandon or
It buries, it will pollution is generated to environment.
But the dregs of a decoction caused by the pharmaceutical factory of traditional Chinese medicine contain a large amount of moisture, even across screw extruder or other shapes
It after the extruder of formula, also can not directly burn, it is therefore desirable to the dregs of a decoction are dried, power generation by waste combustion is then carried out.
But if be laid immediately on ground dry, not only slow drying speed, but also since Chinese medicine dreg contains largely
Chinese medicine taste gas, also result in environmental pollution.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is solar energy canopy, and effectively Chinese medicine dreg can be dried, and produces as little as possible
The gas of raw pollution atmosphere.
The utility model solve technical problem adopt the following technical scheme that a kind of solar energy canopy comprising ground, canopy body,
Insulation board, sunlight board and air energy heat-exchanger rig；
The ground includes waterproof layer, hot-water line and concrete layer；The waterproof layer is prepared using plastic film；Described
Hot-water line is equipped on waterproof layer, the water inlet and discharge outlet of the hot-water line are respectively positioned on the outside of the canopy body；The hot water
Concrete layer is provided on pipe；
The canopy body is set on the ground, and sunlight board, the surrounding of the canopy body are provided at the top of the canopy body
It is provided with insulation board；
Offer air inlet hole on the insulation board of one end of the length direction of the canopy body, the length direction of the canopy body it is another
Vent is offered on the insulation board of one end；
The air energy heat-exchanger rig includes air compressor, condenser and evaporator；
The evaporator includes evaporator shell and the heat-dissipating pipe in the evaporator shell body, and with the heat dissipation
The cooling fin of pipe connection；Air inlet and exhaust outlet are offered on the evaporator shell；The vent is connected by air pipeline
It is connected to the air inlet of the evaporator shell；Drainage hole is offered on the bottom wall of the evaporator shell, is set on the drainage hole
It is equipped with drainpipe, drain valve is installed on the drainpipe；
The condenser includes condenser shell, is filled with acetone in the condenser shell, in the condenser shell
It is provided with the first helix tube and the second helix tube；
The exhaust outlet of the air compressor is connected to the entrance of first helix tube, the outlet of first helix tube
It is connected to fluid reservoir, the fluid reservoir is connected to the entrance of the heat-dissipating pipe of the evaporator by expansion valve, the heat-dissipating pipe
Outlet is connected to the air inlet of the air compressor；
The entrance of second helix tube and the outlet of the hot-water line, the outlet of second helix tube passes through water
The outlet of heating device and the hot-water line；
The exhaust outlet of the evaporator shell is connected by the air inlet of active carbon filter and blower, the row of the blower
Port is connect with the air inlet hole of the canopy body.
Optionally, fan is provided in the air pipeline.
Optionally, the hot-water heating system is gas fired-boiler.
Optionally, the smoke outlet of the gas fired-boiler is connected to the air inlet of the blower.
Optionally, multiple fans are provided at the top of the canopy body.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the solar energy canopy of the utility model, is mentioned by solar green house effect
The temperature of high solar canopy to improve the drying efficiency of the dregs of a decoction, and also accelerates the drying of the dregs of a decoction, further by floor heating
Improve the drying efficiency of the dregs of a decoction；By being circularly set for the gas in solar energy canopy, reduces the discharge of polluted gas, meet
National requirements for environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the solar energy canopy of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the pipeline structure schematic diagram of the solar energy canopy of the utility model；
The mark in the figure shows: 601- canopy body；602- insulation board；603- sunlight board；604- waterproof layer；605- hot-water line；
606- concrete layer；607- air inlet hole；608- vent；609- fan；610- drying device；611- active carbon filter；
612- blower；613- evaporator shell；614- heat-dissipating pipe；615- cooling fin；616- drainpipe；617- drain valve；618- compression
Machine；619- fluid reservoir；620- expansion valve；621- condenser shell；The first helix tube of 622-；The second helix tube of 623-；624- water
Pump；625- hot-water heating system.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated below with reference to examples and drawings.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of solar energy canopy comprising ground, canopy body, insulation board, sunlight board and air can exchange heat
Device.
The ground includes waterproof layer, hot-water line and concrete layer；In the present embodiment, the waterproof layer can use plastics
The preparation of the materials such as film；Hot-water line is equipped on the waterproof layer, the water inlet and discharge outlet of the hot-water line are respectively positioned on institute
State the outside of canopy body；It is provided with concrete layer on the hot-water line, to dry the dregs of a decoction on the concrete layer.
Wherein, the hot-water line can be set to a plurality of, and a plurality of hot-water line is arranged side by side in the ground,
And the heating surface (area) (HS of every hot-water line of reasonable layout, heating effect is improved on the whole.
The canopy body is set on the ground, can be the structure of general greenhouse, at the top of the canopy body
It is provided with sunlight board or poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, at this point, the sunlight board absorbs solar ultraviolet, sunlight is shone by the sunlight board
It injects in the solar energy canopy, to improve the room temperature of solar energy canopy.
The surrounding of the canopy body is provided with insulation board, to reduce the heat exchange amount of the inside and outside generation of solar energy canopy, to have
Improve the room temperature of solar energy canopy in effect ground；In the present embodiment, the insulation board is double layer glass.
Offer air inlet hole on the insulation board of one end of the length direction of the canopy body, the length direction of the canopy body it is another
Vent is offered on the insulation board of one end, the vent is connected to the air energy heat-exchanger rig by air pipeline；More
Preferably, it is provided with extractor fan in the air pipeline, to accelerate the gas flowing of air pipeline by the extractor fan.
The air energy heat-exchanger rig includes air compressor, condenser and evaporator；The exhaust of the air compressor
Mouth is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the condenser, and the refrigerant outlet of the condenser is connected to fluid reservoir, the fluid reservoir
The refrigerant inlet of the evaporator is connected to by expansion valve.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator includes evaporator shell and the heat-dissipating pipe in the evaporator shell body, with
And the cooling fin being connect with the heat-dissipating pipe；The entrance of the heat-dissipating pipe is the refrigerant inlet of evaporator, the heat-dissipating pipe
Outlet be evaporator refrigerant outlet, the outlet of the heat-dissipating pipe is connected to the air inlet of the air compressor；Institute
It states and offers air inlet and exhaust outlet on evaporator shell, the air inlet and exhaust outlet offer the evaporator shell respectively
Two opposite side walls on, the air pipeline is connected to the air inlet of the evaporator shell.
The exhaust outlet of the evaporator shell is connected by the air inlet of active carbon filter and blower, the row of the blower
Port is connect with the air inlet hole of the canopy body, to extract the water vapour of drying out in time by the blower, guarantees air inlet outlet air
Dynamic balancing；And the peculiar smell in gas is removed by the active carbon filter, and realize the intracorporal air circulation of canopy.
Since the humidity of the gas of discharge canopy body is larger, in evaporator, the vapor in gas will be condensed, by
This, offers drainage hole on the bottom wall of the evaporator shell, drainpipe is provided on the drainage hole, is pacified on the drainpipe
Equipped with drain valve, with the water inside the evaporator store to it is a certain amount of when, open the drain valve and drained.
The condenser includes condenser shell, and in the present embodiment, acetone is filled in the condenser shell, described cold
It is provided with the first helix tube and the second helix tube in condenser shell, in the present embodiment, first helix tube and the second helix tube
The hand of spiral it is identical, and the first helix tube and the second helix tube are close to setting, to improve first inside the condenser
The heat exchange efficiency of helix tube and the second helix tube.
First helix tube is the pipeline for flowing refrigerant, at this point, the exhaust outlet of the air compressor and described the
The entrance of one helix tube is connected to, and the refrigerant gas of high temperature and pressure is delivered to first helix tube, and in first spiral
In pipe, refrigerant gas is cooled to refrigerant liquid.
Second helix tube is for heating water, and the outlet of the entrance of second helix tube and the hot-water line connects at this time
Logical, the outlet of second helix tube passes through the outlet of water pump and hot-water heating system and the hot-water line, with to it is described too
It is positive to provide hot water in canopy, improve the drying effect of the dregs of a decoction.
In the present embodiment, for the effect for further increasing the dry dregs of a decoction, it should dry gas is provided into solar energy canopy,
At this point, being additionally provided with drying device between the evaporator shell and active carbon filter, the drying device includes desiccant,
To be dried again by the desiccant to condensed gas.
It is highly preferred that the hot-water heating system is boiler, such as gas fired-boiler, with by the gas fired-boiler to water temperature into
Row control, and the smoke outlet of the gas fired-boiler is connected to the air inlet of the blower, to maximally utilise combustion gas institute
The energy of generation.
In the present embodiment, multiple fans are provided at the top of the canopy body, to upset in solar energy canopy by the fan
The flowing of gas accelerates the drying of the dregs of a decoction so that the gas flowed out in the solar energy canopy takes away moisture as much as possible.
It is highly preferred that the fan can not only promote the air in solar energy canopy to flow up and down, it can also promote air water
Flat movement promotes dregs of a decoction drying capacity to improve dregs of a decoction integrated heat transfer coefficient.
The solar energy canopy of the utility model improves the temperature of solar energy canopy by solar green house effect, to improve medicine
The drying efficiency of slag, and also accelerate the drying of the dregs of a decoction by floor heating, further improve the drying efficiency of the dregs of a decoction；By too
It is positive can gas in canopy be circularly set, reduce the discharge of polluted gas, meet national requirements for environmental protection.
The sequencing of above embodiments is not only for ease of description, represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar energy canopy, which is characterized in that including ground, canopy body, insulation board, sunlight board and air energy heat-exchanger rig；
The ground includes waterproof layer, hot-water line and concrete layer；The waterproof layer is prepared using plastic film；In the waterproof
It is equipped with hot-water line on layer, the water inlet and discharge outlet of the hot-water line are respectively positioned on the outside of the canopy body；On the hot-water line
It is provided with concrete layer；
The canopy body is set on the ground, and sunlight board, the surrounding setting of the canopy body are provided at the top of the canopy body
There is insulation board；
Air inlet hole, the other end of the length direction of the canopy body are offered on the insulation board of one end of the length direction of the canopy body
Insulation board on offer vent；
The air energy heat-exchanger rig includes air compressor, condenser and evaporator；
The evaporator includes evaporator shell and the heat-dissipating pipe in the evaporator shell body, and is connected with the heat-dissipating pipe
The cooling fin connect；Air inlet and exhaust outlet are offered on the evaporator shell；The vent is connected to by air pipeline
The air inlet of the evaporator shell；Drainage hole is offered on the bottom wall of the evaporator shell, is provided on the drainage hole
Drainpipe is equipped with drain valve on the drainpipe；
The condenser includes condenser shell, and acetone, setting in the condenser shell are filled in the condenser shell
There are the first helix tube and the second helix tube；
The exhaust outlet of the air compressor is connected to the entrance of first helix tube, the outlet connection of first helix tube
In fluid reservoir, the fluid reservoir is connected to the entrance of the heat-dissipating pipe of the evaporator, the outlet of the heat-dissipating pipe by expansion valve
It is connected to the air inlet of the air compressor；
It is heated by water the outlet of the entrance of second helix tube and the outlet of the hot-water line, second helix tube
The outlet of device and the hot-water line；
The exhaust outlet of the evaporator shell is connected by the air inlet of active carbon filter and blower, the exhaust outlet of the blower
It is connect with the air inlet hole of the canopy body.
2. solar energy canopy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with fan in the air pipeline.
3. solar energy canopy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot-water heating system is gas fired-boiler.
4. solar energy canopy according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the smoke outlet of the gas fired-boiler is connected to the wind
The air inlet of machine.
5. solar energy canopy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple fans at the top of the canopy body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821646325.7U CN208871973U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Solar energy canopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821646325.7U CN208871973U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Solar energy canopy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208871973U true CN208871973U (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=66469982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821646325.7U Active CN208871973U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Solar energy canopy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208871973U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419364A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-08 | 襄阳金美科林农业开发有限公司 | A kind of strawberry cultivating ground temperature controlling system |
| CN111794563A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-10-20 | 张家港市华诚混凝土构件有限公司 | Concrete pipe pile's intelligent environmental protection maintenance canopy |
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201821646325.7U patent/CN208871973U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419364A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-08 | 襄阳金美科林农业开发有限公司 | A kind of strawberry cultivating ground temperature controlling system |
| CN111794563A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-10-20 | 张家港市华诚混凝土构件有限公司 | Concrete pipe pile's intelligent environmental protection maintenance canopy |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103453759B (en) | Air source heat pump water circulation heat exchange drying system | |
| CN103712477B (en) | Heat pump heat supply demist water-saving cooling tower | |
| CN203443301U (en) | Integrated heat pump drying unit for heating and dehumidifying air source and recovering heat | |
| CN205825684U (en) | A kind of heat-recovery air source heat pump drying unit | |
| CN203672184U (en) | Heat pump heat-supply mist-removal water-saving type cooling tower | |
| CN204881113U (en) | Solar energy and heat pump be multi -functional drying system of integration jointly | |
| CN208871973U (en) | Solar energy canopy | |
| CN104776709A (en) | Multifunctional drying system integrating solar energy and heat pump | |
| CN203893630U (en) | Solar-energy-and-heat-pump-combined moulded coal drying system | |
| CN104296229B (en) | Separated solar heat pipe heating and hot water supply device and method thereof | |
| CN206146124U (en) | Baking house of hydrofuge heat energy reutilization | |
| CN208684747U (en) | A kind of united sludge drying mechanism of cold and hot drying of vacuum | |
| CN208000039U (en) | A kind of solar heat-preservation is in direct contact evaporation high temperature drying system | |
| CN104896882B (en) | A kind of combined dryer | |
| CN207163198U (en) | Air source heat pump drying baker | |
| CN106524583A (en) | Household dehumidify and drying integrated machine | |
| CN206339064U (en) | Pump type heat vermicelli drying equipment | |
| CN103836725B (en) | sensible heat recovery type fresh air humidity control unit | |
| CN107062824B (en) | A kind of radix scrophulariae baking room uniformly dried | |
| CN104006648B (en) | Various heating sources heat supply multiple stage barn independence apparatus for baking | |
| CN209431834U (en) | A kind of double source type high temperature heat pump drying equipment | |
| CN209295436U (en) | A kind of air source hot pump water heater with humidification function | |
| CN106969541A (en) | A kind of pair of thermal source dryer | |
| CN206222448U (en) | A kind of heating installation of heat pipe solar energy water heater | |
| CN105299769B (en) | A kind of heating and dehumidification device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |