Background technique
Assembled architecture is built made of assemble in site as prefabricated component component, by the form and construction method of prefabricated component
It is divided into building block building, plate building, boxlike building, frame board material construction structural and lift slab and rises five seed types such as layer building.
A large amount of building subassembly is completed the process by Workshop Production in assembled architecture, and prefabricated components type mainly has exterior wall
Plate, lining, superimposed sheet, balcony, air-conditioning plate, stair, precast beam, prefabricated post etc..It is different from existing construction, assembled
The cast-in-place operation of building greatly reduces, and scene need to only carry out assembling work.Since assembled architecture is using building, finishing integration
Design, construction, finishing can be carried out with main body construction is synchronous.Assembled architecture is in building course because a large amount of former materials can be saved
Material realizes building industrialization and industrialization production, has been subjected to the extensive concern of government and enterprise.
It is needed when being assembled to prefabricated components by the corresponding assembly of mounting hole on corresponding reinforcing rod and component, usually
It needs assembled by tower crane, but accurately prefabricated components can not be assembled in lifting, it need to be by more
A worker's auxiliary is accurately positioned, and wastes manpower significantly, and assembly efficiency is lower.
Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to which a kind of prefabricated components based on assembled architecture are provided.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of prefabricated components based on assembled architecture, to improve
The positioning accuracy of prefabricated components in assembling process.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that an embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows:
A kind of prefabricated components based on assembled architecture, the prefabricated components include member bodies and pour in component sheet
In vivo and the reinforcing rod outside a side surface is at least extended to, the member bodies include several first fitting surfaces and the second assembly
Face, first fitting surface are equipped with the limiting section of several protrusions, and the second fitting surface is equipped with the receiving portion of several recess, described
Limiting section and receiving portion shape complementation setting, the area in limiting section cross section is faced out from the first assembly to be gradually reduced, receiving portion
The area in cross section is gradually reduced from the second assembly is inward-facing.
The angle of the side of the limiting section and the first fitting surface is acute angle as a further improvement of the utility model,
The angle of the side of receiving portion and the second fitting surface is acute angle.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the angle of the side of the limiting section and the first fitting surface be 50 °~
80 °, the side of receiving portion and the angle of the second fitting surface are 50 °~80 °.
First fitting surface is equipped with the first limiting section and second of protrusion as a further improvement of the utility model,
Limiting section, second limiting section are set to the periphery of the first limiting section, and the height and size of the second limiting section are less than the first limit
The height and size in portion.
Second fitting surface is equipped with the first receiving portion and second of protrusion as a further improvement of the utility model,
Receiving portion, second receiving portion are set to the periphery of the first receiving portion, and the depth and size of the second receiving portion are less than the first receiving
The depth and size in portion.
The bottom surface of the limiting section is in polygon or round or ellipse as a further improvement of the utility model, is received
The opening in appearance portion is in polygon or round or ellipse.
The prefabricated components are prefabricated post, first fitting surface and second as a further improvement of the utility model,
Fitting surface is respectively the top and bottom of prefabricated post.
The prefabricated components are precast beam, first fitting surface and second as a further improvement of the utility model,
Fitting surface is respectively the left side and right side of precast beam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Prefabricated components structure in the utility model is simple, easily manufactured, can be real by multiple limiting sections and receiving portion
The accurate positioning of existing prefabricated components substantially increases assembly efficiency to realize the corresponding installation in reinforcing rod and reinforcement installation hole,
Reduce construction personnel, reduces construction cost.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality
With the attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
The range of the utility model protection all should belong in example.
In each diagram of the utility model, for the ease of illustration, structure or partial certain sizes can be relative to them
Therefore its structure or partial enlargement are only used for the basic structure of the theme of diagram the utility model.
The term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "left", "right", " left side ", " right side " is for just
A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described relative to another unit or the relationship of feature in the purpose of explanation.It is empty
Between the term of relative position can be intended to include different direction of the equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure.
For example, the unit for being described as being located at other units or feature " right side " will be located at other if the equipment in figure overturn
Unit or feature " left side ".Therefore, exemplary term " right side " can include both orientation of left and right side.Equipment can be with
Other modes are directed (be rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and are interpreted accordingly used herein with space correlation description language.
The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated components based on assembled architecture, the prefabricated components include member bodies,
And pour in member bodies and at least extending to the reinforcing rod outside a side surface, member bodies include several first fitting surfaces and
Second fitting surface, the first fitting surface are equipped with the limiting section of several protrusions, and the second fitting surface is equipped with the receiving portion of several recess,
Limiting section and receiving portion shape complementation setting, the area in limiting section cross section is faced out from the first assembly to be gradually reduced, receiving portion
The area in cross section is gradually reduced from the second assembly is inward-facing.
Prefabricated components in the utility model can be prefabricated post or precast beam, in prefabricated post, the first fitting surface and second
Fitting surface is respectively the top and bottom of prefabricated post, and in precast beam, the first fitting surface and the second fitting surface are respectively precast beam
Left side and right side.
The utility model is described in further detail by taking prefabricated post as an example for following embodiment.
Join shown in Fig. 1, the prefabricated post in the present embodiment includes member bodies 10 and pours in member bodies and extending to
Reinforcing rod 20 outside top surface, member bodies include several first fitting surfaces 11 and the second fitting surface 12, wherein the first fitting surface 11
For the top surface of building ontology 10 shown in Fig. 2, the second fitting surface 12 is the bottom surface of member bodies 10 shown in Fig. 3.
Several reinforcing rods 20 for extending to top surface top are equipped in prefabricated post, reinforcing rod 20 is arranged perpendicular to top surface, steel
Rib is uniformly distributed in column ontology each column ontology 10 in lateral position, the present embodiment and is equipped with 12 reinforcing rods 20, often
A side is corresponding with three reinforcing rods, 12 square distributions of reinforcing rod.
Accordingly, the bottom surface of member bodies 10 is equipped with several and one-to-one reinforcement installation hole 21 of reinforcing rod 20, reinforcing bar
Mounting hole 21 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the vertical direction with reinforcing rod 20, and the internal diameter in reinforcement installation hole 21 is greater than reinforcing rod 20
Outer diameter.When assembly, in the reinforcement installation hole on the prefabricated post bottom surface of the reinforcing rod of lower section prefabricated post top surface protrusion corresponding insertion top.
The limiting section of several protrusions is equipped on the first fitting surface 11, the second fitting surface 12 is equipped with the receiving of several recess
Portion, limiting section and receiving portion shape complementation setting, the area in limiting section cross section is faced out from the first assembly to be gradually reduced, and is accommodated
The area in portion cross section is gradually reduced from the second assembly is inward-facing.
Specifically, ginseng Fig. 2 and as shown in connection with fig. 4, limiting section include limiting positioned at the first of 11 center of the first fitting surface
Position portion 111 and 4 the second limiting sections 112 set on the periphery of the first limiting section 111, the first limiting section 111 and the second limiting section
112 bottom surface is in square of different sizes respectively, and the height of the first limiting section 111 is greater than the height of the second limiting section 112,
The angle of the side of first limiting section 111 and the second limiting section 112 and the first fitting surface is acute angle, angular range is 50 °~
80 °, it is preferable that the angle is 70 ° in the present embodiment.
Join Fig. 3 and as shown in connection with fig. 4, receiving portion include the first receiving portion 121 for being located at 12 center of the second fitting surface,
And 4 the second receiving portions 122 of the periphery set on the first receiving portion 121, the bottom of the first receiving portion 121 and the second receiving portion 122
Face is in square of different sizes respectively, and the depth of the first receiving portion 121 is greater than the depth of the second receiving portion 122, and first receives
The angle of the side of appearance portion 121 and the second receiving portion 122 and the second fitting surface is acute angle, and angular range is 50 °~80 °, preferably
Ground, the angle is 70 ° in the present embodiment.
It should be understood that the bottom surface of the limiting section in the utility model can be in polygon or round or ellipse
Any one, the opening of corresponding receiving portion is also any one in polygon or round or ellipse, only needs corresponding limit
Position portion can be contained in the positioning that prefabricated components can be realized in receiving portion.
Join shown in Fig. 4, two prefabricated posts carry out assembled in the present embodiment, first hang the prefabricated post of top using tower crane
It is filled to above the prefabricated post of lower section, the first limiting section is directed at the first receiving portion first, accommodated using the first limiting section and first
Portion carries out first time positioning, after the first limiting section part is matched with the first receiving portion, recycle the second limiting section of surrounding with
Second receiving portion carries out second and positions, and can be accurately located to down the prefabricated post of top by multiple limiting sections and receiving portion
In the prefabricated post of side, to realize the corresponding installation in reinforcing rod and reinforcement installation hole.
It in other embodiments, only need to will be on the first fitting surface and the second fitting surface when prefabricated components are precast beam
Structure is correspondingly arranged in the left and right sides of precast beam, and no longer citing is described in detail herein.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Prefabricated components structure in the utility model is simple, easily manufactured, can be real by multiple limiting sections and receiving portion
The accurate positioning of existing prefabricated components substantially increases assembly efficiency to realize the corresponding installation in reinforcing rod and reinforcement installation hole,
Reduce construction personnel, reduces construction cost.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.