CN208869992U - A kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment - Google Patents

A kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208869992U
CN208869992U CN201821361550.6U CN201821361550U CN208869992U CN 208869992 U CN208869992 U CN 208869992U CN 201821361550 U CN201821361550 U CN 201821361550U CN 208869992 U CN208869992 U CN 208869992U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
analog
tidal flat
transferring box
beach
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821361550.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞瑾
侯文昊
席彦彬
马全强
张鹏
谭昊
丁鉴
林财辉
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Priority to CN201821361550.6U priority Critical patent/CN208869992U/en
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Publication of CN208869992U publication Critical patent/CN208869992U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to analog machine technical fields, more particularly to a kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment, including sink, it further include timing system and the circulatory system, simulation beach is fixed in sink, the top surface for simulating beach is inclined-plane, inlet and outlet are offered respectively on basin sidewall similar in the low side on inclined-plane, the circulatory system includes electromagnetic valve, water butt and transferring box, water inlet is connected to by water inlet pipe with water butt, water outlet is connected to by return pipe with transferring box, and water butt and transferring box are located above and below sink;The utility model can simulate fluctuation tide environment, simplify tidal flat environment complicated and changeable, facilitate observation, understand tidal phenomena;The circulatory system is matched simultaneously and timing system uses, so that Tidal period is adjustable, the Submergence time for simulating tidal flat is controllable, more preferable simulation actual environment.

Description

A kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment
Technical field
The utility model relates to analog machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of water of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment Case.
Background technique
Ocean engineering is the important component of national economy, and marine engineering equipment has high-tech, high investment, high yield It out, is the synthesis of the new and high technologies such as advanced manufacture, information, new material, industrial radiation energy the characteristics of high added value, high risk Power is strong, big to national economy induced effect.
With the exploitation of marine energy and going deep into for marine environmental management, tide energy and because of marine pollution caused by tide The diffusion of object causes concern of the people to tide, but real sea experiment is influenced by natural uncontrollable factor, and experimental period is long, flower Expense is high and can not observe in time, and stability is poor;Therefore a kind of device that can simulate tidal flat tidewater flood tide and ebb tide is needed.
Utility model content
The technical issues of solution
For disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment Water tank, it is desirable to provide a kind of easy to operate, observation can easily simulate the device of tidal flat tidewater flood tide and ebb tide.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment, including sink, further include timing system and the circulatory system, described It is fixed with simulation beach in sink, the top surface of the simulation beach is inclined-plane, on basin sidewall similar in the low side on the inclined-plane Inlet and outlet are offered respectively, and the circulatory system includes electromagnetic valve, water butt and transferring box, and the water inlet is logical It crosses water inlet pipe to be connected to the water butt, water outlet is connected to by return pipe with the transferring box, and water butt and transferring box point The electromagnetic valve, the timing system Wei Yu not be respectively connected on the water inlet pipe and return pipe above and below sink Control electromagnetic valve timed activity.
Further, the bottom surface of the simulation beach and three side fitting inboard wall of cistern settings, and inclined-plane low side institute Side with corresponding basin sidewall there are gap, the water outlet is communicated with the gap.
Further, immersible pump, the water outlet connection of the immersible pump are fixed in the bottom interior wall of the transferring box There is circulation pipe, the other end of the circulation pipe is communicated with the water butt.
Further, the timing system is mainly made of three plug-in timers, and the timer point is for electricity The timing power supply of magnet valve door and immersible pump.
Further, the simulation beach is that soil sizing in intertidal zone is made, and its top kind is implanted between tide Band plant.
Beneficial effect
It is had the following beneficial effects: compared with known publicly-owned technology using technical solution provided by the utility model
1, the utility model passes through being internally provided with simulation beach while matching setting for water inlet pipe and return pipe in sink Meter simulates fluctuation tide environment, simplifies tidal flat environment complicated and changeable, facilitates observation, understands tidal phenomena;Matching follows simultaneously Loop system and timing system use, so that Tidal period is adjustable, the Submergence time for simulating tidal flat is controllable, more preferable simulation actual rings Border.
2, the utility model is by the way that water butt and transferring box to be located above and below sink so that water butt with Water-head is formed between transferring box and sink, and when electromagnetic valve is opened, automatic feeding water or water outlet can be realized, it is easy to operate, It is energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic side view of the utility model;
Label in figure respectively represents: 1- sink;2- simulates beach;3- water inlet pipe;4- return pipe;5- electromagnetic valve;6- Water butt;7- transferring box;8- immersible pump;9- timer;101- water inlet;102- water outlet;The gap 103-.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment
A kind of water tank of the analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1: further including timing including sink 1 System and the circulatory system, simulation beach 2 is fixed in sink 1, and the top surface of simulation beach 2 is inclined-plane (wherein inclined-plane and horizontal plane Between angle be 15 °), offer water inlet 101 and water outlet 102 respectively on 1 side wall of sink similar in the low side on inclined-plane, follow Loop system includes electromagnetic valve 5, water butt 6 and transferring box 7, and water inlet 101 is connected to by water inlet pipe 3 with water butt 6, is discharged Mouth 102 is connected to by return pipe 4 with transferring box 7, and water butt 6 and transferring box 7 are located above and below sink 1, into Electromagnetic valve 5 is respectively connected on water pipe 3 and return pipe 4, timing system controls 5 timed activity of electromagnetic valve, and (electromagnetic valve 5 selects With closed type, that is, conducting is opened after being powered), wherein simulation beach 2 is made for the sizing of intertidal zone soil, and its top kind It is implanted with intertidal zone plant;By controlling fluctuation tide Submergence time, the control experiment relevant to vegetation growth of water salt environment is completed.
Simulate bottom surface and three sides fitting, 1 inner walls of the sink setting of beach 2, and the side where inclined-plane low side with it is corresponding 1 side wall of sink there are gap 103, water outlet 102 is provided with the corresponding position in gap 103.
Immersible pump 8 is fixed in the bottom interior wall of transferring box 7, the water outlet of immersible pump 8 is connected with circulation pipe, circulation pipe The other end is communicated with water butt 6;Immersible pump 8 selects RS-922 type immersible pump 8, while its bottom is equipped with sucker, convenient to adsorb In the bottom of transferring box 7.
Timing system is mainly made of three plug-in timers 9, and timer 9 divides for electromagnetic valve 5 and immersible pump 8 Timing power supply, timer 9 select AL-06 type timer 9, and the feeder ear of electromagnetic valve 5 and immersible pump 8 is connected with slotting by when use Head is plugged in the supply hub of timer 9, after timer 9 is plugged on use on mobile socket.
Working principle: water butt 6 by 3 connection water channel 1 of water inlet pipe, when the electromagnetic valve 5 on water inlet pipe 3 is opened due to Water-head, water butt 6 start to fill the water to sink 1, simulate water level on tidal flat and rise, form flood tide;When reaching the setting time, water inlet The electromagnetic valve 5 of pipe 3 is closed, and water inlet is stopped.When 5 time opening of electromagnetic valve on return pipe 4, due to water-head, sink 1 Start to drain to transferring box 7, simulation tidal flat forms ebb.7 bottom of transferring box is started to work equipped with immersible pump 8, by transferring box 7) In water be transferred to water butt 6, complete seawater circulation.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these Modify or replace, can't make corresponding technical solution essence be detached from various embodiments of the utility model technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment, including sink, it is characterised in that: further include timing system and circulation System, simulation beach is fixed in the sink, and the top surface of the simulation beach is inclined-plane, water similar in the low side on the inclined-plane Offer inlet and outlet in groove sidewall respectively, the circulatory system includes electromagnetic valve, water butt and transferring box, described Water inlet be connected to by water inlet pipe with the water butt, and water outlet passes through return pipe and is connected to the transferring box, and water butt and Transferring box is located above and below sink, and the electromagnetic valve is respectively connected on the water inlet pipe and return pipe, described Timing system controls electromagnetic valve timed activity.
2. a kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulation beach The bottom surface of painting and three sides fitting inboard wall of cistern setting, and the side where inclined-plane low side and corresponding basin sidewall there are Gap, the water outlet are communicated with the gap.
3. a kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transferring box Bottom interior wall on be fixed with immersible pump, the water outlet of the immersible pump is connected with circulation pipe, the other end of the circulation pipe with The water butt communicates.
4. a kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the timing system System is mainly made of three plug-in timers, timing power supply of the timer point for electromagnetic valve and immersible pump.
5. a kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulation beach It is painted with the sizing of intertidal zone soil to be made, and its top kind is implanted with intertidal zone plant.
CN201821361550.6U 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment Expired - Fee Related CN208869992U (en)

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CN201821361550.6U CN208869992U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of water tank of analog tidal flat fluctuation tide environment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574582A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-17 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 Step-in plant planting system for simulating intertidal zone water level
CN111034584A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-21 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Simulation test field for various habitats of coast
CN111780951A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-16 鲁东大学 Test device for simulating tide and using method thereof
CN112509436A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 苏州育龙科教设备有限公司 Tide demonstration instrument
CN113125323A (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-07-16 中国科学院海洋研究所 A simulation tidal range device for exploring tidal range district hydrogen infiltration

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574582A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-17 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 Step-in plant planting system for simulating intertidal zone water level
CN111034584A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-21 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Simulation test field for various habitats of coast
CN111034584B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-04-08 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Simulation test field for various habitats of coast
CN113125323A (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-07-16 中国科学院海洋研究所 A simulation tidal range device for exploring tidal range district hydrogen infiltration
CN111780951A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-16 鲁东大学 Test device for simulating tide and using method thereof
CN112509436A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 苏州育龙科教设备有限公司 Tide demonstration instrument
CN112509436B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-09-09 苏州育龙科教设备有限公司 Tide demonstration instrument

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190517

Termination date: 20200823

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee