CN208863190U - Rice straw cutting reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Rice straw cutting reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208863190U
CN208863190U CN201821367121.XU CN201821367121U CN208863190U CN 208863190 U CN208863190 U CN 208863190U CN 201821367121 U CN201821367121 U CN 201821367121U CN 208863190 U CN208863190 U CN 208863190U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
motor
fixed
pulverizing
box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821367121.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆祥富
向登福
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Rongjiang County Lushi Fish Village
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Rongjiang County Lushi Fish Village
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Priority to CN201821367121.XU priority Critical patent/CN208863190U/en
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Publication of CN208863190U publication Critical patent/CN208863190U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice straw cutting and crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein one side of the crushing box is fixed with two first fixing seats, and one side of the crushing box, which is the same as the first fixed seat, is provided with two strip-shaped first sliding holes, the other side of the crushing box is fixed with a second fixed seat, and one side of the crushing box, which is the same as the second fixed seat, is provided with two strip-shaped second sliding holes, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first fixed seats, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first fixed seat and is connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and the first motor is arranged on the side edge of the first fixed seat, two thread sections with opposite thread turning directions are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first sliding block is sleeved on the two thread sections through threads and is L-shaped, and the second motor is arranged on the side edge of the first sliding block. The utility model discloses have fine safety protection effect, the straw of the incasement is smashed in the abundant breakage, and the efficiency of processing is very high.

Description

A kind of rice straw cutting and grinding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Rice Cropping technical field more particularly to a kind of rice straw cutting and grinding devices.
Background technique
Rice is one kind of draft Oryza, belongs to main most long one kind in cereal and Oryza as grain, area Not in upland rice.Originating in China and India, Yangtze River in China basin is with regard to rice cultivation before 7,000 years.The grain of rice of rice can be used for grain, And the straw after threshing can be used for fertilizing the soil or fermentation manufacture biogas.But volume is bigger after straw harvesting, rots slow, Therefore it is proposed that a kind of rice straw cutting and grinding device.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of rice straw proposed is cut Cut grinding device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of rice straw cutting and grinding device, including crush box, the side of the crush box are fixed solid there are two first Reservation, and side identical with the first fixing seat offers first slide opening of two bar shapeds on crush box, the crush box it is another Side is fixed with the second fixing seat, and side identical with the second fixing seat offers two bar shapeds on crush box second is slided Hole, first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two first fixing seats, and the first fixing seat is run through in one end of the first rotating shaft And it is connected with the output shaft of first motor, and first motor is mounted on the side of the first fixing seat, opens up in the first rotating shaft The thread segment for having two sections of thread rotary orientations opposite is socketed with the first sliding block by screw thread on two sections of thread segments, and first is sliding Block is L-shaped, and the side of first sliding block is equipped with the second motor, and the output shaft of second motor is connected with the second shaft, Second shaft sequentially passes through the first slide opening and the second slide opening on crush box, is equidistantly equipped with cutting in second shaft Piece, the position in second shaft between adjacent cutting sheet are fixed with driving lever, solid between two second fixing seats Surely it is connected with slide bar, is slidably socketed on the slide bar there are two the second sliding block, the side of second sliding block is fixed with bearing block, Bearing is installed, one end far from the second motor is fixedly attached to the inner ring of bearing in second shaft in the bearing block On, hinged in the top inner wall of the crush box there are two the cover boards being arranged symmetrically, between the cover board and the inner wall of crush box It is connected with spring, limited block is fixed on the inner wall of the crush box, the limited block is located at the top of cover board.
Preferably, the supporting leg of the bottom installation of the crush box circumferentially array arrangement, there are three supporting leg is set.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second shaft are vertical, and first rotating shaft is parallel with slide bar.
Preferably, the bottom of the crush box is in slope structure.
Preferably, the side bottom of the crush box offers blanking hole, is equipped with lower hopper in blanking hole.
Preferably, second shaft is connect with cutting sheet by flat key, and the second motor and the second shaft pass through shaft coupling Connection, first motor are connect with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, straw squeezes cover board and opens cover board in the utility model, so that straw falls into the inside of crush box, cover board It resets under the action of the spring, flies out so that internal straw be avoided to have object in cutting, there is good safeguard protection to make With;
2, cutting sheet can realize that driving lever constantly provokes straw so as to abundant simultaneously for cutting to straw in the utility model By straw cutting and grinding, meanwhile, can sufficiently be crushed powder during two second shafts are close to each other or are located remotely from each other The efficiency of straw in broken case, processing is very high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of rice straw cutting and grinding device overhead sectional view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of rice straw cutting and grinding device crush box front sectional view.
In figure: 1 crush box, 2 bearings, 3 second fixing seats, 4 bearing blocks, 5 slide bars, 6 second sliding blocks, 7 second shafts, 8 groups Bar, 9 lower hoppers, 10 cutting sheets, 11 second motors, 12 first motors, 13 first rotating shafts, 14 first sliding blocks, 15 first fixing seats, 16 supporting legs, 17 cover boards, 18 limited blocks, 19 springs.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of rice straw cutting and grinding device, including crush box 1, the side of crush box 1 are fixed with two A first fixing seat 15, and side identical with the first fixing seat 15 offers first slide opening of two bar shapeds, powder on crush box 1 The other side of broken case 1 is fixed with the second fixing seat 3, and side identical with the second fixing seat 3 offers two rules on crush box 1 Second slide opening of shape, is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft 13 between two the first fixing seats 15, and one end of first rotating shaft 13 is through the One fixing seat 15 and the output shaft for being connected with first motor 12, and first motor 12 is mounted on the side of the first fixing seat 15, the Two sections of opposite thread segments of thread rotary orientation are offered in one shaft 13, and the first sliding block is socketed with by screw thread on two sections of thread segments 14, and the first sliding block 14 is L-shaped, the side of the first sliding block 14 is equipped with the second motor 14, the output axis connection of the second motor 14 There is the second shaft 7, the second shaft 7 sequentially passes through the first slide opening and the second slide opening on crush box 1, equidistantly pacifies in the second shaft 7 Equipped with cutting sheet 10, the position in the second shaft 7 between adjacent cutting sheet 10 is fixed with driving lever 8, two the second fixing seats 3 Between be fixedly connected with slide bar 5, be slidably socketed on slide bar 5 there are two the second sliding block 6, the side of the second sliding block 6 is fixed with bearing Seat 4 is equipped with bearing 2 in bearing block 4, and one end far from the second motor 11 is fixedly attached to the inner ring of bearing 2 in the second shaft 7 On, it is hinged there are two the cover board 17 being arranged symmetrically in the top inner wall of crush box 1, connect between cover board 17 and the inner wall of crush box 1 It is connected to spring 19, limited block 18 is fixed on the inner wall of crush box 1, limited block 18 is located at the top of cover board 17.
Wherein, the supporting leg 16 of the bottom installation of crush box 1 circumferentially array arrangement, there are three supporting leg 16 is set.
Wherein, first rotating shaft 13 and the second shaft 7 are vertical, and first rotating shaft 13 is parallel with slide bar 5.
Wherein, the bottom of crush box 1 is in slope structure.
Wherein, the side bottom of crush box 1 offers blanking hole, and lower hopper 9 is equipped in blanking hole.
Wherein, the second shaft 7 is connect with cutting sheet 10 by flat key, and the second motor 11 and the second shaft 7 pass through shaft coupling Connection, first motor 12 are connect with first rotating shaft 13 by shaft coupling.
Working principle: straw is put into from the top of crush box 1, and straw squeezes cover board 17 and opens cover board 17, thus Straw falls into the inside of crush box 1, and cover board 17 resets under the action of spring 19, so that internal straw be avoided to have in cutting Object flies out, and has good safeguard protection effect;First motor 12 drive first rotating shaft 13 rotate, due to first rotating shaft 13 with Two the first sliding blocks 14 are connected using oppositely oriented thread segment, therefore can drive two first when first rotating shaft 13 rotates Sliding block 14 is close to each other to be perhaps located remotely from each other so as to drive two second shafts 7 close to each other or be located remotely from each other;Second electricity Machine 11 drives the rotation of the second shaft 7, and the second shaft 7 drives cutting sheet 10 and driving lever 8 to rotate, and such cutting sheet 10 can be to straw reality Driving lever 8 provokes straw constantly so as to adequately by straw cutting and grinding simultaneously for now cutting, meanwhile, in two second shafts 7 Straw that is close to each other or being sufficiently crushed during being located remotely from each other in crush box 1, the efficiency of processing are very high.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1.一种水稻稻草切割粉碎装置,包括粉碎箱(1),其特征在于,所述粉碎箱(1)的一侧固定有两个第一固定座(15),且粉碎箱(1)上与第一固定座(15)相同的一侧开设有两条条形的第一滑孔,所述粉碎箱(1)的另一侧固定有第二固定座(3),且粉碎箱(1)上与第二固定座(3)相同的一侧开设有两条条形的第二滑孔,两个所述第一固定座(15)之间转动连接有第一转轴(13),所述第一转轴(13)的一端贯穿第一固定座(15)并连接有第一电机(12)的输出轴,且第一电机(12)安装在第一固定座(15)的侧边,所述第一转轴(13)上开设有两段螺纹旋向相反的螺纹段,两段所述螺纹段上均通过螺纹套接有第一滑块(14),且第一滑块(14)呈L形,所述第一滑块(14)的侧边安装有第二电机(11),所述第二电机(11)的输出轴连接有第二转轴(7),所述第二转轴(7)依次贯穿粉碎箱(1)上的第一滑孔和第二滑孔,所述第二转轴(7)上等距安装有切割片(10),所述第二转轴(7)上位于相邻切割片(10)之间的位置固定有拨杆(8),两个所述第二固定座(3)之间固定连接有滑杆(5),所述滑杆(5)上滑动套接有两个第二滑块(6),所述第二滑块(6)的侧边固定有轴承座(4),所述轴承座(4)内安装有轴承(2),所述第二转轴(7)上远离第二电机(11)的一端固定套接在轴承(2)的内圈上,所述粉碎箱(1)的顶部内壁上铰接有两个对称布置的盖板(17),所述盖板(17)与粉碎箱(1)的内壁之间连接有弹簧(19),所述粉碎箱(1)的内壁上固定有限位块(18),所述限位块(18)位于盖板(17)的上方。1. A device for cutting and pulverizing rice and straw, comprising a pulverizing box (1), characterized in that, two first fixing seats (15) are fixed on one side of the pulverizing box (1), and the pulverizing box (1) is fixed on one side of the pulverizing box (1). The same side as the first fixing seat (15) is provided with two strip-shaped first sliding holes, the other side of the crushing box (1) is fixed with a second fixing seat (3), and the crushing box (1) ) on the same side as the second fixing seat (3) is provided with two strip-shaped second sliding holes, and a first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the two first fixing seats (15), so One end of the first rotating shaft (13) penetrates the first fixing seat (15) and is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (12), and the first motor (12) is installed on the side of the first fixing seat (15), The first rotating shaft (13) is provided with two thread segments with opposite thread rotation directions, and both the two thread segments are sleeved with a first slider (14) through a thread, and the first slider (14) L-shaped, a second motor (11) is installed on the side of the first slider (14), the output shaft of the second motor (11) is connected with a second rotating shaft (7), the second rotating shaft (7) Passing through the first sliding hole and the second sliding hole on the crushing box (1) in sequence, the cutting blades (10) are installed on the second rotating shaft (7) at equal distances, and the second rotating shaft (7) A lever (8) is fixed at a position between adjacent cutting blades (10), a sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected between the two second fixing seats (3), and the sliding rod (5) is fixed on the Two second sliding blocks (6) are slidably sleeved, a bearing seat (4) is fixed on the side of the second sliding block (6), and a bearing (2) is installed in the bearing seat (4), so The end of the second shaft (7) away from the second motor (11) is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the bearing (2), and two symmetrically arranged cover plates are hinged on the top inner wall of the crushing box (1). (17), a spring (19) is connected between the cover plate (17) and the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and a limit block (18) is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing box (1). The block (18) is located above the cover plate (17). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻稻草切割粉碎装置,其特征在于,所述粉碎箱(1)的底部安装呈圆周阵列布置的支撑腿(16),支撑腿(16)设有三个。2 . The rice straw cutting and crushing device according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the crushing box ( 1 ) is provided with supporting legs ( 16 ) arranged in a circular array, and the supporting legs ( 16 ) are provided with three . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻稻草切割粉碎装置,其特征在于,所述第一转轴(13)和第二转轴(7)垂直,第一转轴(13)和滑杆(5)平行。3. A rice straw cutting and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (7) are vertical, and the first rotating shaft (13) and the sliding rod (5) parallel. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻稻草切割粉碎装置,其特征在于,所述粉碎箱(1)的底部呈坡面结构。4 . The rice straw cutting and pulverizing device according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the pulverizing box ( 1 ) has a slope structure. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻稻草切割粉碎装置,其特征在于,所述粉碎箱(1)的侧边底部开设有下料孔,下料孔内安装有下料斗(9)。5 . The rice straw cutting and pulverizing device according to claim 1 , wherein a feeding hole is opened at the bottom of the side of the pulverizing box ( 1 ), and a feeding hopper ( 9 ) is installed in the feeding hole. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻稻草切割粉碎装置,其特征在于,所述第二转轴(7)与切割片(10)通过平键连接,第二电机(11)与第二转轴(7)通过联轴器连接,第一电机(12)与第一转轴(13)通过联轴器连接。6 . The rice straw cutting and pulverizing device according to claim 1 , wherein the second rotating shaft ( 7 ) is connected with the cutting blade ( 10 ) by a flat key, and the second motor ( 11 ) is connected with the second rotating shaft 6 . (7) The first motor (12) is connected with the first rotating shaft (13) through the coupling.
CN201821367121.XU 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Rice straw cutting reducing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN208863190U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821367121.XU CN208863190U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Rice straw cutting reducing mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821367121.XU CN208863190U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Rice straw cutting reducing mechanism

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CN208863190U true CN208863190U (en) 2019-05-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990563A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-14 榕江县陆氏鱼莊 Rice straw cutting and crushing device
CN113439515A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-28 济宁市南四湖自然保护区服务中心(济宁市野生动植物保护中心、济宁市微山湖湿地生态系统观测站) Device and method for covering grass in pear orchard, returning green fertilizer to field and implementing organic fertilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990563A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-14 榕江县陆氏鱼莊 Rice straw cutting and crushing device
CN113439515A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-28 济宁市南四湖自然保护区服务中心(济宁市野生动植物保护中心、济宁市微山湖湿地生态系统观测站) Device and method for covering grass in pear orchard, returning green fertilizer to field and implementing organic fertilizer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190517

Termination date: 20200823