CN208856219U - A kind of gas protective transport and storage one container - Google Patents
A kind of gas protective transport and storage one container Download PDFInfo
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- CN208856219U CN208856219U CN201821314807.2U CN201821314807U CN208856219U CN 208856219 U CN208856219 U CN 208856219U CN 201821314807 U CN201821314807 U CN 201821314807U CN 208856219 U CN208856219 U CN 208856219U
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- gas
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- protective
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gas protective transport and storage one containers; belong to container field; including container body and in the chamber door that container body side is arranged in; confined space is formed inside the container body; container body lower part is provided with protective gas intake valve; the protective gas is heavier-than-air inert gas; the bearing plate for being fixedly mounted on internal container is provided with above the protective gas intake valve; several ventholes are provided on the bearing plate, the top of the container body is provided with one-way exhaust valve.The utility model is mainly used for grain, fruit and/or the transport and storage of vegetables; it can be by inputting protective gas in intake valve; preferably carbon dioxide gas; it will be from the extrusion gas of bottom gradually; it is discharged from one-way exhaust valve; utilization rate is high and protecting effect is good, makes whole protective gas in transport and storage process, has increased exponentially shelf-life and the freshness of grain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to container fields, relate generally to the transport and storage of grain, fruit and/or vegetables etc., especially
It is to be related to a kind of gas protective transport and storage one container.
Background technique
Current domestic large foodstuff transportation and storage mode are to continue to use Traditional Transportation mode, that is, dissipate collection fortune collection and deposit, by grain
Food output small towns locality is collected, and is packed, then with being transported to the grain transporting something containerized of higher level by small towns level-one associated mechanisms, fortune
Defeated mode is mostly that truck adds the traditional approach such as woven bag, has no antisepsis and anti-insect treatment during be collected into final storage, together
Shi Duoci packaging dismounting checks that various losses are particularly important under the huge radix in China.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind to carry out antisepsis and anti-insect treatment by input protective gas, improve grain
The gas protective transport and storage one container of equal shelf-lifves and freshness.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of gas protective transport and storage one container, is mainly used for grain, water
The transport and storage of fruit and/or vegetables, including container body and in the chamber door that container body side is arranged in, the container
Body interior forms confined space, and container body lower part is provided with protective gas intake valve, the protective gas be than
The inert gas of air weight, the protective gas intake valve top are provided with the bearing plate for being fixedly mounted on internal container,
Several ventholes are provided on the bearing plate, the top of the container body is provided with one-way exhaust valve.
Further, gas delivery tube, the gas are disposed on the bottom wall of the container body below the bearing plate
Several gas vents are provided on body transfer tube, the protective gas intake valve is connect with gas delivery tube, the protectiveness gas
Body intake valve is arranged in the bottom sidewall of container body；The side wall eminence of the container body is provided with several lists
To exhaust valve.
Further, both lateral sides are provided with the gas vent, the aperture edge of the gas vent in the gas delivery tube
The airintake direction of gas delivery tube becomes larger.
Further, the gas delivery tube is fixedly connected by fixing piece with the bottom wall of the container body, described
Fixing piece is bolted on the bottom wall of the container body.
Further, the cross section character of the fixing piece is semi-circular.
Further, the venthole is distributed in high density above the bearing plate.
Further, the gas delivery tube is rigid conduit.
Further, the rigid conduit is copper pipeline；The diameter of the gas delivery tube is 1.0~1.5cm, thickness
For 0.1~0.3cm.
Further, it is provided with instrument box on the side wall of the container body, is used in the instrument box for placing
The instrument of situation in container body is detected, is provided on the outside of the instrument box for the visual panel to meter reading.
Further, air gauge and gas concentration table are provided in the instrument box.
Further, air gauge, gas concentration table, GPS module, NFC module, humidity temperature are installed in the instrument box
Table and/or 4G module, wherein air gauge and gas concentration table are usually that must install；It is corresponding, it further include for receiving
GPS module, NFC module, the control centre of the data of humidity temperature table and/or 4G module and/or NFC reading device.
Further, the container body and chamber door junction are provided with sealing bar；
Or, the chamber door is two, the chamber door closed end in container body is provided with detachable vertical post, described removable
The junction for unloading column and container body and chamber door is provided with sealing bar.
Further, the bottom in the container body is provided with the rigid strutting piece for being used to support bearing plate, described
The cross section character of rigid strutting piece is " work " type, and " work " type rigid strutting piece bottom and the bottom wall of the container body are fixed
Connection, " work " type top are used to support the bearing plate.
Further, the rigid strutting piece is bracing members part.
Further, the confined space inside the container body is filled with carbon dioxide gas.
Further, it is connected on bottom wall close to chamber door of the side and container body of chamber door in the bearing plate
Slope board.
Further, the bearing plate is load-bearing steel plate.
Further, the protective gas intake valve is charged air induction valve.
Further, the one-way exhaust valve is at least four, is distributed on the side wall that can be distributed in chamber door two sides.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
(1) the utility model is mainly used for grain, fruit and/or the transport and storage of vegetables, can be by defeated in intake valve
Enter protective gas, since intake valve is in bottom, inputs heavier-than-air protective gas, preferably carbon dioxide gas, just
Can extrusion gas from bottom gradually, it is discharged from one-way exhaust valve, utilization rate is high and protecting effect is good, make transport and
Whole protective gas, prevents the generation of the things such as all kinds of insect pest plagues of rats, and reach corrosion-resistant purpose substantially in storage process,
Shelf-life and the freshness for having increased exponentially grain have great raising for grain security and using quality.
(2) the utility model detects air pressure and gas concentration situation in container by air gauge and gas concentration table, leads to
Meter reading can be read on the outside of container by crossing visual panel, understood situation in container in time and made reasonable judgement, transport
It is not necessarily to secondary open box to check in the process, reduces various carryings, turn the waste on the loss of the brings such as envelope and time/manpower.And
And instrument can also be safeguarded and be repaired by opening instrument box.
(3) the utility model combination Modern Logistics Concept installs GPS module, NFC (near field interaction) module, humidity temperature additional
Table and 4G module, can be with real-time delivery data to control centre or the inspector of hand-held NFC reading device.The utility model can
To support electronization/informationization advanced management system, greatly mentioned compared to traditional taking human as main manual administration mode
The high efficiency of management, reduces management difficulty, greatly improves management accuracy by the means such as barcode scanning, NFC, GPS.Exist simultaneously
In the case where loading GPS and electronic record, the grain controllability in transportational process has obtained great enhancing, by remotely controlling
End and mobile phone are managed, it might even be possible to Real-Time Scheduling is realized in transportational process.
(4) the utility model can achieve primary transport, and sealing can directly be transported to the purpose in total library, during which can be with
Without secondary open box to check, by instrument can situation in detection box, reduce various carryings, turn envelope bring loss
With the waste on time/manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand the technology hand of the utility model
Section, below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the knot that one embodiment chamber door of the gas protective transport and storage one container of the utility model is opened
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is that the perspective structure of one embodiment of the gas protective transport and storage one container of the utility model shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is the perspective expansion of another embodiment of the gas protective transport and storage one container of the utility model
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the rigid strutting piece and gas delivery tube partial enlargement structural representation of the utility model bottom；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation on rear side of one embodiment of the utility model gas protective transport and storage one container
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the knot after one embodiment chamber door closure of the utility model gas protective transport and storage one container
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of one embodiment of gas protective transport and storage one container, is mainly used for grain
The transport and storage of food, fruit and/or vegetables as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including container body 1 and are being arranged in container body
The chamber door 2 of side forms confined space inside container body 1, and 1 lower part of container body is provided with protective gas intake valve
4, protective gas is heavier-than-air inert gas, is provided with above protective gas intake valve 4 and is fixedly mounted on container
Internal bearing plate 11 is provided with several ventholes on bearing plate 11, and the top of container body 1 is provided with one-way exhaust valve 3.
When the utility model is used, by article (grain, fruit and/or vegetables) by simply packing (gunnysack, woven bag
Equal any ways), it is put into after checking after container Internal Code puts well, fastens chamber door, start to be added from the charged air induction valve at back
Carbon dioxide gas, protective gas enters the gas injection storehouse space that bearing plate and container bottom wall are formed at this time, makes protectiveness gas
Body can sufficiently be distributed in gas injection storehouse space, thus enter box house by the way that the venthole on bearing plate is relatively uniform, due to
The heavier-than-air characteristic of carbon dioxide, air can be had stepped through one-way exhaust valve and be squeezed out outside cabinet in cabinet.It can pass through
The gas station being discharged in detection one-way exhaust valve judges whether to fill it up with.The utility model utilization rate is high and protecting effect is good,
Make whole protective gas in transport and storage process, prevents the generation of the things such as all kinds of insect pest plagues of rats substantially, and reach anti-
Rotten purpose, has increased exponentially shelf-life and the freshness of grain, has had great raising for grain security and using quality.
In order to which air inlet is more uniform, multiple protective gas intake valves can also be installed.
As an improvement being disposed with gas delivery tube 14, gas on the bottom wall of the container body below bearing plate 11
Several gas vents are provided on body transfer tube 14, protective gas intake valve 4 is connect with gas delivery tube 14, protective gas into
Air valve 4 is arranged in the bottom sidewall of container body；The side wall eminence of container body 1 is provided with several one-way exhaust valves 3.
Be arranged gas delivery tube can make protective gas into more uniform, be more advantageous to sufficiently discharge air.
In order to which air is more fully discharged, both lateral sides are provided with gas vent, the aperture of gas vent in gas delivery tube 14
Airintake direction along gas delivery tube 14 becomes larger.
Preferably, gas transport pipe 14 is provided at least three perpendicular to the direction of the chamber door closure of container body 1, can
To be linked together in end by a connecting leg, the setting venthole for the property of can choose on connecting leg can be with an intake valve
Connection facilitates operation.
In order to keep the stability in transportational process, gas delivery tube 14 can pass through fixing piece 140 and container body 1
Bottom wall be fixedly connected, fixing piece 140 can be bolted on the bottom wall of container body.Rigid strutting piece 13 is preferred
For bracing members part.
In order to install and be fixed conveniently, the cross section character of fixing piece 140 can be semi-circular.
In order to keep ventilation more smooth, venthole can be distributed with above in bearing plate 11 with high density, and bearing plate 11 is preferably
Load-bearing steel plate.
In above-described embodiment, gas delivery tube 14 is preferably rigid conduit, and rigid conduit is preferably copper pipeline.It is preferred that
Ground, the diameter of gas delivery tube is that 1.0~1.5cm can link together with a thickness of 0.1~0.3cm in end, with one
Intake valve connection.
In order to facilitate the situation in detection container body, instrument box 5, instrument can be set on the side wall of container body 1
For placing the instrument for detecting situation in container body 1 in electricity box 5, the outside of instrument box 5 is provided with for instrument
The visual panel of reading.Instrument box can be set in container center back upper position, instrument display panel is embedded in packaging
From the visual dial reading in outside on case, and instrument can be safeguarded from external opening instrument box.The preferably top setting of instrument box, makes gas
The detection of pressure, gas concentration more has referential.
Air gauge can be packed into instrument box, gas concentration table judge be added gas it is whether up to standard, to gas concentration table
The number rear stopping up to standard showing with air gauge is added carbon dioxide and observes air pressure change, if air pressure is able to maintain that positive pressure
It can start to transport.It is checked after transport to storage region and optionally fills into carbon dioxide gas.
In order to keep management more intelligent, GPS module, NFC module (near field interaction), wet is also equipped in instrument box 5
Spend thermometer and/or 4G module；Inspector can be facilitated with real-time delivery data to control centre or hand-held NFC reading device
It checks or operates.
Since existing logistics management relies on traditional text/form to be managed substantially, manage time-consuming.
The utility model supports the advanced management system of electronization/information-based, compared to traditional taking human as main manual
Way to manage greatly improves the efficiency of management, reduces management difficulty, by barcode scanning, the means such as NFC, GPS are greatly improved
Manage accuracy.
And in the case where loading GPS and electronic record, the grain controllability in transportational process has obtained great enhancing,
It is managed by remote control terminal and mobile phone, it might even be possible to Real-Time Scheduling is realized in transportational process.
As an improvement as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the bottom in container body 1, which is provided with, is used to support bearing plate 11
Rigid strutting piece 13, the cross section character of rigid strutting piece 13 is " work " type, 13 bottom of " work " type rigid strutting piece and packaging
The bottom wall of case ontology 1 is fixedly connected,Bearing plate 11 is used to support at the top of " work " type rigid strutting piece 13." work " of rigid strutting piece
Type design can both guarantee support strength and stability, and can substantially reduce the weight of container, reduce transportation cost, and
So that bottom space there are more gas compartments, facilitates discharge gas.
In above-described embodiment, the confined space inside container body can be filled with carbon dioxide gas.In fact, appointing
What heavier-than-air protective gas can substitute in carbon dioxide injection cabinet.
Preferably, it is connected with tiltedly on bottom wall close to chamber door of the side and container body 1 of chamber door 2 in bearing plate 11
Ramp 12.It can be convenient and effortlessly grain is put into case, connecting plate may be steel construction, and venthole also can be set.
In order to increase the leakproofness of chamber door and container, sealing has been can be set in container body 1 and 2 junction of chamber door
Muscle refers to: sealing bar can be both arranged in container body, can also be with one week setting sealing bar of ring chamber door, can also be with
Sealing bar is both provided in container body and chamber door.
Alternatively, chamber door 2 is two, 2 closed end of chamber door in container body 1 is provided with detachable vertical post 6, detachably
The junction of column 6 and container body 1 and chamber door 2 is provided with sealing bar, and refer to: sealing bar can both be arranged at packaging
, can also be sealing bar be arranged on ring chamber door one week on case ontology and detachable vertical post, it can also be in container body, detachable vertical
Sealing bar is both provided on column and chamber door.Detachable vertical post 6 is generally located on the position in two chamber door closed end gaps, for close
Gap when joint sealing door is closed maintains to keep positive pressure in container, and maintain longer draught head to prevent air circulation.
Detachable vertical post can be removed when shipping grain, be installed again when needing to encapsulate.
In above-described embodiment, at least four one-way exhaust valves can be equipped in 1 top sidewall of container body, wherein four
A one-way exhaust valve can make inner air be able to when carbon dioxide is added suitable respectively close to the edge in container
Benefit discharge, but outside air cannot be introduced into.
In above-described embodiment, protective gas intake valve 4 can be charged air induction valve.
In above-described embodiment, side wall is not limited to the wall of container body chamber door two sides, or container body case
The corresponding rear wall of door.
In above-described embodiment, the base configuration of container can be TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit), be divided into 20GP (20 feet of dry van containers)
With two kinds of 40GP (40 feet of dry van containers), length, width and height are respectively 6.058 × 2.438 × 2.591 and 12.192 × 2.438 ×
2.591, in order to install, equipment is convenient to open up several punchings in front-back on the basis of common standard container.
In above-described embodiment, container may be that non-standard container or any confined space are ok.
When the utility model is used, by article (grain, fruit and/or vegetables) by simply packing (gunnysack, woven bag
Equal any ways), it is put into after checking after container Internal Code puts well, fastens chamber door, sealing strip and central detachable vertical post can be with
Increase the leakproofness between chamber door and cabinet, starts that carbon dioxide gas is added from the charged air induction valve at back, gas is logical at this time
The gas delivery tube for crossing the bottom of box is inputted and is evenly distributed in the space of gas injection storehouse, and is entered by the venthole on bearing plate
Box house, due to the heavier-than-air characteristic of carbon dioxide, air can be had stepped through one-way exhaust valve and squeeze outlet in cabinet
In vitro.Can judge whether the gas being added is up to standard, shows to gas concentration table and air gauge by air gauge, gas concentration table
Number it is up to standard after stop being added and carbon dioxide and observe air pressure change, if air pressure, which is able to maintain that, can start to transport when positive pressure
It is defeated.It is checked after transport to storage region and optionally fills into carbon dioxide gas.It (is handed near field by GPS module, NFC module
Mutually), humidity temperature table and/or 4G module；It can be convenient with real-time delivery data to control centre or hand-held NFC reading device
Inspector checks or operates.The utility model supports the advanced management system of electronization/information-based, compared to it is traditional taking human as
Main manual administration mode greatly improves the efficiency of management, reduces management difficulty, by barcode scanning, the means such as NFC, GPS are significantly
Improve management accuracy.And in the case where loading GPS and electronic record, the grain controllability in transportational process is obtained
Greatly enhancing, is managed, it might even be possible to Real-Time Scheduling is realized in transportational process by remote control terminal and mobile phone.
The utility model protects grain using confined space and carbon dioxide gas, substantially increases the guarantor of grain
Matter phase and freshness have great raising to grain security and using quality；Pass through sealed container door and one-way exhaust valve etc.
Positive pressure in cabinet is maintained, and the intracorporal air of case is at the uniform velocity emptied using bottom compression extrusion molding, facilitates operation, it is easy to accomplish.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation, those skilled in the art make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above,
It falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gas protective transport and storage one container, which is characterized in that collecting including container body and in setting
The chamber door of vanning ontology side, the container body inside form confined space, and the setting of container body lower part is protective
Gas inlet valve, the protective gas are heavier-than-air inert gas, are provided with above the protective gas intake valve
Be fixedly mounted on the bearing plate of internal container, be provided with several ventholes on the bearing plate, the container body it is upper
Portion is provided with one-way exhaust valve.
2. gas protective transport and storage one container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the bearing plate
It is disposed with gas delivery tube on the bottom wall of the container body of lower section, several gas vents, institute are provided in the gas delivery tube
It states protective gas intake valve to connect with gas delivery tube, the bottom of container body is arranged in the protective gas intake valve
On side wall；The side wall eminence of the container body is provided with several one-way exhaust valves.
3. gas protective transport and storage one container according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas transport
Both lateral sides are provided with the gas vent on pipe, and the aperture of the gas vent becomes larger along the airintake direction of gas delivery tube.
4. gas protective transport and storage one container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the container sheet
It is provided with instrument box on the side wall of body, is used to place the instrument for detecting situation in container body, institute in the instrument box
State the visual panel being provided on the outside of instrument box for meter reading.
5. gas protective transport and storage one container according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the instrument box
It is provided with air gauge and gas concentration table；
Alternatively, be equipped in the instrument box air gauge, gas concentration table, GPS module, NFC module, humidity temperature table and/or
4G module；It is corresponding, it further include the control for receiving the data of GPS module, NFC module, humidity temperature table and/or 4G module
Center and/or NFC reading device.
6. gas protective transport and storage one container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the container sheet
Body and chamber door junction are provided with sealing bar；
Or, the chamber door is two, the chamber door closed end in container body is provided with detachable vertical post, described detachable vertical
The junction of column and container body and chamber door is provided with sealing bar.
7. gas protective transport and storage one container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that described
Bottom in container body is provided with the rigid strutting piece for being used to support bearing plate, the cross section character of the rigid strutting piece
For " work " type, " work " type rigid strutting piece bottom is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the container body, for branch at the top of " work " type
Support the bearing plate.
8. gas protective transport and storage one container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that described
Confined space inside container body is filled with carbon dioxide gas.
9. gas protective transport and storage one container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that in institute
It states bearing plate and is connected with slope board on the bottom wall of chamber door close to the side of chamber door and container body.
10. gas protective transport and storage one container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that described
Bearing plate is load-bearing steel plate；
The protectiveness intake valve is charged air induction valve；
The one-way exhaust valve is at least four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821314807.2U CN208856219U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of gas protective transport and storage one container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821314807.2U CN208856219U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of gas protective transport and storage one container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208856219U true CN208856219U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66414767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821314807.2U Active CN208856219U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of gas protective transport and storage one container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208856219U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110604251A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 四川大学 | Method for treating aflatoxin B in stored corn by using chlorine dioxide1Method (2) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201821314807.2U patent/CN208856219U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110604251A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 四川大学 | Method for treating aflatoxin B in stored corn by using chlorine dioxide1Method (2) |
| CN110604251B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2024-04-02 | 四川大学 | Treatment of aflatoxin B in storage corn by using chlorine dioxide 1 Is a method of (2) |
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