Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of door apparatus and with its electric tube expander, to solve existing skill
The problem of door apparatus stationary heat exchangers time length in art.
To achieve the goals above, one aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of door apparatus, for heat
Exchanger is positioned, and door apparatus includes: door-plate bracket;First door panel assemblies, the first door panel assemblies include at least one
One door-plate, each first door-plate are each attached on door-plate bracket;Second door panel assemblies, the second door panel assemblies include multiple second
Plate, each second door-plate is telescopic to be arranged on door-plate bracket;First door panel assemblies and the second door panel assemblies are along door-plate branch
The extending direction interval of frame is arranged;Wherein, each second door-plate all has working condition and preservation state, according to heat exchanger
Size corresponding second door-plate is moved to working condition to position to heat exchanger.
Further, door apparatus further includes the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is for driving the second door panel assemblies
It moving horizontally, the first driving mechanism includes: multiple driving portions, and multiple driving portions are arranged correspondingly with multiple second door-plates,
Driving portion is drivingly connected with corresponding second door-plate, to drive corresponding second door-plate to stretch.
Further, driving portion includes: two cylinders, and two cylinders are arranged on door-plate bracket and with corresponding
Two door-plates connection, with synchronous driving the second door-plate movement.
Further, door apparatus further include: multiple guide rod components, multiple guide rod components and multiple second door-plates one are a pair of
It is arranged with answering, each guide rod component is connected with corresponding second door-plate, and driving portion drives the second door-plate along the guiding of guide rod component
It is mobile.
Further, door-plate bracket is equipped with guidance set, and guidance set includes multiple first pilot holes, guide rod component packet
Include: multiple guide rods, multiple guide rods are arranged correspondingly with multiple first pilot holes, and each guide rod is threaded through corresponding first and leads
Into hole, slided with opposite first pilot hole.
Further, door-plate bracket is equipped with guidance set, and guidance set includes multiple first pilot holes, guide rod component packet
Include: multiple guide parts, multiple guide parts are connect with the different location of the second door-plate respectively, and each guide part, which includes two, leads
Bar, two guide rods are connect with the second door-plate, and guide rod component further includes connecting plate, and connecting plate is for connecting two guide rods
It connects;Wherein, the guide rod on multiple guide parts is arranged correspondingly with multiple first pilot holes, and each guide rod is threaded through accordingly
In first pilot hole, slided with opposite first pilot hole.
Further, guidance set further includes multiple second pilot holes, multiple second pilot holes and multiple first pilot holes
It is arranged correspondingly, the second pilot hole and the first pilot hole are arranged along the telescopic direction compartment of terrain of the second door-plate, the one of guide rod
End is connect after sequentially passing through the first pilot hole and the second pilot hole with the second door-plate.
Further, door apparatus further includes the second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is for driving each second door-plate
Extending direction along door-plate bracket moves.
Further, door-plate bracket further includes guide assembly, and guide assembly includes multiple guide rails, and the second door panel assemblies also wrap
Multiple slide block assemblies are included, multiple slide block assemblies are arranged correspondingly with multiple second door-plates, and the second door-plate by sliding accordingly
Guiding movement of the block assembly along guide assembly.
Further, door apparatus further include: controller, controller is connect with the first driving mechanisms control, according to heat
The size of exchanger controls corresponding driving portion starting.
Another aspect according to the present utility model, provides a kind of electric tube expander, including door apparatus, and door apparatus is above-mentioned
Door apparatus.
Door apparatus using the technical solution of the utility model be electric tube expander to heat exchanger carry out tube expansion processing when,
For stationary heat exchangers, the door apparatus of the utility model includes the first door panel assemblies and the second door panel assemblies, and first
Board group part is located at the lower section of the second door panel assemblies, and the first door panel assemblies include at least one first door-plate, the quantity of the first door-plate
It is subject to the tube expansion demand for meeting the heat exchanger of minimum dimension, all first door-plates on the first door panel assemblies are each attached to door
On board mount, the second door-plate on the second door panel assemblies can stretch with respect to door-plate bracket, the quantity of the second door-plate according to
The size of actual heat exchanger is selected, selection and to reach working condition to the second door-plate right together with the first door panel assemblies
Heat exchanger is positioned, when in use all first door-plates on the first door panel assemblies and all on the second door panel assemblies
Two door-plates are just arranged upwards in turn from the lower section of door-plate bracket in order to which heat exchanger is fixed;On first door panel assemblies
It is prefabricated when the first door-plate, without operation, need to only be adjusted according to the size of heat exchanger corresponding on the second door panel assemblies
Second door-plate, reduces the time of each stationary heat exchangers, to substantially increase production efficiency.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of door apparatus, please refer to figs. 1 to 4, and the door apparatus of the utility model is for determining heat exchanger
Position, door apparatus includes: door-plate bracket 10;First door panel assemblies, the first door panel assemblies include at least one first door-plate 20, respectively
A first door-plate 20 is each attached on door-plate bracket 10;Second door panel assemblies, the second door panel assemblies include multiple second door-plates 30,
Each second door-plate 30 is telescopic to be arranged on door-plate bracket 10;First door panel assemblies and the second door panel assemblies are along door-plate branch
The extending direction interval of frame 10 is arranged;Wherein, each second door-plate 30 all has working condition and preservation state, to be handed over according to heat
Corresponding second door-plate 30 is moved to working condition to position to heat exchanger by the size of parallel operation.
The door apparatus of the utility model is when electric tube expander carries out tube expansion processing to heat exchanger, for fixing heat exchange
Device, the door apparatus of the utility model includes the first door panel assemblies and the second door panel assemblies, and the first door panel assemblies are located at second
The lower section of door panel assemblies, the first door panel assemblies include at least one first door-plate 20, and the quantity of the first door-plate 20 is to meet minimum
Subject to the tube expansion demand of the heat exchanger of size, all first door-plates 20 on the first door panel assemblies are each attached to door-plate bracket 10
On, the second door-plate 30 on the second door panel assemblies can stretch with respect to door-plate bracket 10, the quantity of the second door-plate 30 according to
The size of actual heat exchanger is selected, and is selected and is reached working condition together with the first door panel assemblies to the second door-plate 30
Heat exchanger is positioned, when in use all first door-plates 20 on the first door panel assemblies and the institute on the second door panel assemblies
There is the second door-plate 30 just to be arranged upwards in turn from the lower section of door-plate bracket 10 in order to which heat exchanger is fixed;First door-plate
It is prefabricated when the first door-plate 20 on component, without operation, the second door-plate group need to be only adjusted according to the size of heat exchanger
Corresponding second door-plate 30, reduces the time of each stationary heat exchangers on part, to substantially increase production efficiency.
Door apparatus further includes the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is moved horizontally for the second door panel assemblies of driving,
First driving mechanism includes: multiple driving portions 40, and multiple driving portions 40 are arranged correspondingly with multiple second door-plates 30, driving
Portion 40 is drivingly connected with corresponding second door-plate 30, to drive corresponding second door-plate 30 to stretch.
Driving portion 40 includes: two cylinders 41, and two cylinders 41 are arranged on door-plate bracket 10 and with corresponding
Two door-plates 30 connection, with synchronous driving the second door-plate 30 movement.
Door apparatus in the present embodiment includes the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism includes multiple driving portions 40, and one
A driving portion 40 setting corresponding with second door-plate 30, for driving the second door-plate 30 relative to the horizontal shifting of door-plate bracket 10
It is dynamic, to be switched between working condition and preservation state.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the driving portion 40 in the present embodiment includes two cylinders 41 in left and right, two cylinders 41 in left and right
Left and right two parts of the second door-plate 30 are connected to, the cylinder 41 of left and right two is mobile simultaneously mobile to control the second door-plate 30.
Door apparatus further include: multiple guide rod components, multiple guide rod components are set correspondingly with multiple second door-plates 30
It sets, each guide rod component is connected with corresponding second door-plate 30, and driving portion 40 drives the second door-plate 30 along the guiding of guide rod component
It is mobile.
Door apparatus in the present embodiment includes multiple guide rod components, and second door-plate 30 is equipped with a guide rod component,
So that each second door-plate 30 can be moved individually, driving portion 40 drives the second door-plate 30 mobile, and guide rod component is used for the
The movement of two door-plates 30 is oriented to, and is allowed to be moved along preset horizontal direction.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, is equipped with guidance set on door-plate bracket 10, and guidance set includes more
A first pilot hole 11, guide rod component include: multiple guide rods 50, and multiple guide rods 50 and multiple first pilot holes 11 are correspondingly
Setting, and multiple guide rods 50 are individually connect with the second door-plate 30, each guide rod 50 is threaded through in corresponding first pilot hole 11,
It is slided with opposite first pilot hole 11.
Another embodiment according to the present utility model, door-plate bracket 10 are equipped with guidance set, and guidance set includes more
A first pilot hole 11, guide rod component include: multiple guide parts, and multiple guide parts connect with the different location of the second door-plate 30 respectively
It connects, each guide part includes two guide rods 50, and two guide rods 50 are connect with the second door-plate 30, and guide rod component further includes connection
Plate 60, two guide rods 50 for being attached by connecting plate 60;Wherein, the guide rod 50 on multiple guide parts and multiple first guiding
Hole 11 is arranged correspondingly, and each guide rod 50 is threaded through in corresponding first pilot hole 11, with opposite first pilot hole 11 into
Row sliding.
Guide rod component in the present embodiment includes two guide parts, and two guide parts are separately positioned on a left side for the second door-plate 30
Right two parts, each guide part include two guide rods 50, and two guide rods 50 are setting up and down and connect respectively with the second door-plate 30, even
It is set on fishplate bar 60 there are two the hole for being used for connection guide, two guide rods 50 in a guide part is linked together, thus
So that guiding is relatively reliable.
Guidance set further includes multiple second pilot holes 12, and multiple second pilot holes 12 and multiple first pilot holes 11 are one by one
It is arranged in correspondence with, the second pilot hole 12 and the first pilot hole 11 are arranged along the telescopic direction compartment of terrain of the second door-plate 30, guide rod 50
One end sequentially pass through the first pilot hole 11 and the second pilot hole 12 after connect with the second door-plate 30.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the guidance set in the present embodiment further includes multiple second pilot holes 12, the first pilot hole
11 be arranged before and after the second pilot hole 12, guide rod 50 sequentially passes through the first pilot hole 11 and the second pilot hole 12, and guide rod 50 is opposite
First pilot hole 11 and the second pilot hole 12 are moved, and the movement of guide rod 50 is more steady.
Door apparatus further includes the second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is for driving each second door-plate 30 along door-plate branch
The extending direction of frame 10 is mobile.
As shown in Figure 1, the door apparatus in the present embodiment is additionally provided with the second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism is for driving
Each second door-plate 30 is moved along the vertical direction.
Door-plate bracket 10 further includes guide assembly, and guide assembly includes multiple guide rails, and the second door panel assemblies further include multiple
Slide block assembly, multiple slide block assemblies are arranged correspondingly with multiple second door-plates 30, and the second door-plate 30 passes through corresponding sliding block
Guiding movement of the component along guide assembly.
As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with multiple guide rails on door-plate bracket 10 in the present embodiment, guide rail prolongs along door-plate bracket 10
Direction setting is stretched, guide rail is vertically arranged in the present embodiment, is parallel to each other between multiple guide rails;It is set on each second door-plate 30
There is slide block assembly, slide block assembly includes multiple sliding blocks, and multiple sliding blocks are arranged correspondingly with multiple guide rails, and the second door-plate passes through
Each sliding block is slided along corresponding guide rail, to realize the movement of the second door-plate 30 in the vertical direction.
Door apparatus further include: controller, controller are connect with the first driving mechanisms control, according to the ruler of heat exchanger
It is very little, it controls corresponding driving portion 40 and starts.
In order to save manual operation, improve production efficiency, door apparatus is additionally provided with controller, controller include input terminal and
Control terminal, operator according to the size of heat exchanger after the quantity for the second door-plate 30 that input terminal input needs, send out by signal
It send to control terminal, control terminal controls corresponding driving portion 40 and the second door-plate 30 is driven to switch to work shape according to the instruction of input
The first door-plate 20 in state, with the first door panel assemblies together positions heat exchanger.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of electric tube expander, including door apparatus, and door apparatus is above-mentioned door apparatus.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects:
The utility model is the electric tube expander door apparatus that quantity is stretched out in a kind of automatic setting, passes through the first door panel assemblies and the
Heat exchanger is fixed in the combination of two door panel assemblies, 20 quantity of the first door-plate in the case where default in the first door panel assemblies
The tube expansion process for meeting minimum gauge heat exchanger stores the parameter of different processing specifications in controller setting, is adding
The second door-plate 30 of the corresponding number stretched out may be selected when work demand changes, the door apparatus in the utility model is additionally provided with bottom
, linear guide is installed on pedestal, door-plate bracket can be made to be moved forward and backward, carried out under the driving of the motor on door-plate bracket 10
Translation is accurately positioned, and vertically arranged second driving mechanism can drive the second door-plate 30 to move up and down to carry out on door-plate bracket 10
High precision positions, and the second door-plate 30 in the second door panel assemblies ensure that second by guide rod component and guidance set cooperation
The stability of the movement running of plate 30, design in this way make electric tube expander door apparatus realize that automation, high-adaptability and height are steady
It is qualitative.
As shown in figure 4, the first door-plate 20 in the first door panel assemblies is not provided with cylinder due to necessarily using
41, it uses as fixed the first door-plate of position 20 come the positioning of completing minimum constructive height heat exchanger.In second door panel assemblies
The quantity of two door-plates 30 is stretched out or is shunk according to use demand as controllable variable.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the broken away view of the second door-plate 30 in the utility model, embodies the specific of the second door panel assemblies
Structure, in second door panel assemblies of the utility model further include: sliding panel, multiple oil-free bushings, axle sleeve, stiffening plate, guide rod peace
Loading board and aluminium alloy fixed plate, as on component installation door board mount 10, the sliding block of rear side installation is connected sliding panel with guide rail,
Set that there are two oil-free bushings to provide the freedom degree of 30 vertical direction of the second door-plate movement, on a guide rod 50, respectively to guide rod
50 carry out guiding constraint, and stiffening plate provides the constraint of relative position to the free end of guide rod 50, and the front end of guide rod 50 passes through screw thread
It is fastened on guide rod mounting plate, then fixes the second door-plate 30, the way of restraint being engaged from beginning to end by aluminium alloy fixed plate
The free end in script mechanism is eliminated, all there is biggish moment of resistance, such combination on the direction of five freedom degrees
Higher structural strength is provided, it is stronger to the interference resistivity of radial force, keep the operation of mechanism more stable, two cylinders
41 main body is respectively arranged between two guide rods 50 of guide part, and 41 push rod of cylinder passes through socket, flake connector and connection
In pin connection to sliding panel, since the distance between two guide rods 50 are much smaller than the spacing between two guide parts in guide part,
It is not in the offset of power, the promotion of cylinder 41 is more and since the position of two power is that the second door-plate 30 provides thrust
Smooth, door apparatus is also easier to level when assembling and adjusting.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments
Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each shown in attached drawing
The size of a part is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant
Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as awarding
Weigh part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely example
Property, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should also be noted that similar
Label and letter similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then with
In attached drawing afterwards do not need that it is further discussed.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " laterally,
Vertically, vertically, it is horizontal " and " pushing up, bottom " etc. indicated by orientation or positional relationship be normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality
Do not indicate that and imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This should not be understood as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model;The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to the wheel relative to each component itself
Wide is inside and outside.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ",
" ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy
The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure
Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices
It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction "
Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and
" in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and
And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
In addition, it should be noted that, limiting components using the words such as " first ", " second ", it is only for be convenient for
Corresponding components are distinguished, do not have Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of utility model protection range.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.