CN208850183U - A kind of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine case and harvester for peanut - Google Patents

A kind of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine case and harvester for peanut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208850183U
CN208850183U CN201821597609.1U CN201821597609U CN208850183U CN 208850183 U CN208850183 U CN 208850183U CN 201821597609 U CN201821597609 U CN 201821597609U CN 208850183 U CN208850183 U CN 208850183U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling vine
seedling
cabinet
vine
box cover
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CN201821597609.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋海飞
程克昌
金兵
赵业亮
张志斌
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Weichai Lovol Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Lovol Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine case and harvester for peanuts, seedling vine box cover is used for the seedling vine case of cropper, including upper cover ontology and guide cover, feed inlet and venthole are offered on the upper cover ontology, the guide cover is fixed on upper cover outer body face and is covered on the top of the venthole, and the guide channel for the miscellaneous residual air body guiding harvest drive end unit that one venthole is discharged is formed between the guide cover and the upper cover ontology.The seedling vine box cover of the utility model, by the way that guide cover is arranged on upper cover ontology, the miscellaneous residual air body that venthole is discharged can be discharged on rear side of car body along guide channel, the seedling vine and dust that are discharged in seedling vine case can be effectively prevent to descend slowly and lightly forward on the engine of cropper or the radiator of engine, avoid engine high-temperature, scuffing of cylinder bore or on fire.

Description

A kind of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine case and harvester for peanut
Technical field
The utility model relates to harvester for peanut fields, and in particular to a kind of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine case and harvesting peanut Machine.
Background technique
At present under technical conditions, the working method of the harvester for peanut fed entirely generally are as follows: whole has peanut Plant enters in the separation chamber Zhai Guo being made of roller, separation notch board, upper cover plate etc., pluck the turning effort of fruit roller and with point It is realized under moulding collision effect from notch board and plucks fruit, after fruit is cleaned through vibrating screen and cleaning fan downwards, fall into seed bottom Shell, then conveyed and collected by conveying device plucks the seedling vine after fruit and is dispatched into seedling through conveying fan to rear discharge out of separation chamber Climing case.Since peanut seedling vine can be used to feed the livestocks such as cattle and sheep as feed, peanut seedling vine has very big utility value.It is existing The collection of some harvester for peanut seedling vines mostly uses blower to convey, and plucks after the seedling vine after fruit comes out from separation chamber and cuts through shredding machine It is broken, then by blower pneumatic conveying to seedling vine case, since seedling vine passes through blower pneumatic conveying to seedling vine case, blower constantly blows to seedling Climing case, air pressure is big in seedling vine case, has part seedling vine and dust and is discharged by the blow vent of seedling vine case.It is discharged out of seedling vine case Seedling vine and dust as descended slowly and lightly forward on the engine and on the radiator of engine, will cause engine high-temperature, engine into Gas is containing miscellaneous.Engine scuffing or engine fires are likely to cause when serious.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of seedling vine box cover, Seedling vine case and harvester for peanut.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of seedling vine box cover, for cropper Seedling vine case, including upper cover ontology and guide cover offer feed inlet and venthole on the upper cover ontology, and the guide cover is fixed On upper cover outer body face and it is covered on the top of the venthole, shape between the guide cover and the upper cover ontology The guide channel for the miscellaneous residual air body guiding harvest drive end unit that the venthole is discharged Cheng Youyi.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the seedling vine box cover of the utility model, is led by being arranged on upper cover ontology To lid, the miscellaneous residual air body that venthole is discharged can be discharged on rear side of car body along guide channel, discharge in seedling vine case can be effectively prevent Seedling vine and dust descend slowly and lightly forward on the engine of cropper or the radiator of engine, avoid engine high-temperature, draw Cylinder is on fire.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the upper surface on the inside of the guide cover is the globoidal structure to raise upward;The outlet of the guide channel Mouth is arranged diagonally downward.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting guide cover inside upper surface to the cambered surface knot of protrusion Structure, and the gas outlet of guide channel is arranged diagonally downward, the quick export discharge of miscellaneous residual air body can be conducive to.
Further, the medial surface of the upper cover ontology is equipped with a circle guide plate, and the guide plate ring is located at the venthole Surrounding;The feed inlet is provided on the upper cover ontology;The medial surface of the upper cover ontology is obliquely installed, the feed inlet It is positioned at the higher one end of the upper cover ontology medial surface and positioned opposite with the guide plate.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: in one circle guide plate of upper cover ontology medial surface setting, working as material When being discharged into from feed inlet, drops into seedling vine case, avoid still further below after material can be led to the four weeks of venthole by guide plate There is the case where local accumulation in material in seedling vine case;Feed inlet and the guide plate are oppositely arranged, material can be made from feed inlet Plate is directly directed to after to be divided into after two-way to lower discharge;And guide plate ring is located to the surrounding of venthole, so that material is existed It is fallen under venthole surrounding in seedling vine case, avoids excessive seedling vine with miscellaneous remaining gas overflowing.
Further, the medial surface of the upper cover ontology is equipped with a circle baffle, and the baffle rings are located at the outer of the guide plate Side simultaneously forms a circle material introduction channel between the guide plate, and the feed inlet is provided on the baffle.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: upper cover ontology medial surface setting one circle baffle, make baffle with A material introduction channel is formed between guide plate, is made seedling vine that can enter seedling vine case along material introduction channel, is prevented seedling vine with miscellaneous Residual air body is overflowed from venthole.
Further, the guide plate is heart-shaped structure, and heart-shaped structure one end outstanding is opposite with the feed inlet Arrangement.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting heart-shaped structure for guide plate, and heart-shaped structure is dashed forward One end out and the feed inlet are positioned opposite, are conducive to seedling vine and are dispersed when entering material introduction channel from feed inlet It imports.
A kind of seedling vine case, including the seedling vine box cover, bracket, rod assembly, oil cylinder and seedling vine cabinet, the seedling vine Box cover one end is hinged on the open end of seedling vine cabinet side, and the seedling vine cabinet other side is hinged on the bracket On;Hingedly on the bracket, the other end is hinged on the seedling vine case lid for described rod assembly one end;The connection of the oil cylinder End is hinged on the bracket, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is hinged on the seedling vine cabinet;
When original state, the open end of the seedling vine cabinet is arranged upward, and the rod assembly is by the seedling vine box cover Limit is in the open end of the seedling vine cabinet;
When discharge status, the overturning of seedling vine cabinet described in the oil cylinder pushing, the rod assembly is pushed on the seedling vine case Lid is opened, and the open end of the seedling vine cabinet is arranged diagonally downward.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the seedling vine case of the utility model, passes through setting rod assembly, oil cylinder and branch Frame is overturn by oil cylinder pushing seedling vine cabinet and carries out discharging, and seedling vine box cover can overturn automatic open-close with seedling vine case at this time, Eliminate extra operation, easy implementation easy to operate.
Further, the mid-stent is equipped with the gag lever post for preventing the rod assembly from inversely deflecting;When original state, institute Rod assembly is stated to abut close to the side of the seedling vine bottom of box with the gag lever post.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: gag lever post is arranged in portion in the bracket, when air pressure increases in seedling vine case When big, upper cover, which will receive, to upward pressure, and since seedling vine box cover one end is hinged, it is downward that rod assembly will receive seedling vine box cover Active force, the setting of gag lever post can be effectively prevented rod assembly and deflect down at this time, gag lever post cooperate rod assembly can will Seedling vine box cover being fastened on the open end of seedling vine case tightly effectively prevent seedling vine when charging to leak.
Further, the articulated position of the bracket and the seedling vine cabinet is located at the bracket and the rod assembly is hinged The top of position;The telescopic end of the oil cylinder is tilted to the direction far from the seedling vine box cover and seedling vine cabinet hinged place Arrangement and its telescopic end are located above its connecting pin.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: by the restriction to each articulated position, can prevent seedling Climing case overturns situation not in place.
Further, the bracket is secured to position and is encircled into obtuse triangle structure, one end hinge of the rod assembly It connects on an obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure, and the upper end of the obtuse angle edge and the seedling vine cabinet are hinged;It is described The connecting pin of oil cylinder is hinged on the bottom edge of the obtuse triangle structure;
When original state, another obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure is concordant with the bottom of the seedling vine cabinet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting obtuse angle triangular form structure for bracket, is conducive to and seedling Climing cabinet and oil cylinder are cooperatively connected.
A kind of cropper, including cropper ontology and the seedling vine case, the bracket is fixed on the cropper ontology The rear side of engine that is upper and being located at the cropper ontology.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cropper of the utility model, by the way that the seedling vine case of automatic turning is arranged, and The airflow channel structure of seedling vine box cover is defined, is overturn by oil cylinder pushing seedling vine cabinet and carries out discharging, at this time seedling vine Box cover can overturn automatic open-close with seedling vine case, eliminate extra operation, easy implementation easy to operate;And it can will be from The seedling vine and dust (miscellaneous residual air body) being discharged in seedling vine case avoid engine high-temperature, engine to harvest drive end unit discharge Air inlet contains the problems such as miscellaneous.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that the seedling vine box cover of the utility model is looked up;
Fig. 2 is the gas flow direction schematic diagram of the seedling vine box cover side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the gas flow direction schematic diagram that the seedling vine box cover of the utility model is looked up;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the seedling vine case original state of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the seedling vine case discharge status of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, upper cover ontology;11, guide plate;12, baffle;121, feed inlet;13, tripod;14, venthole;15, outlet Mouthful;16, material introduction channel;
2, guide cover;
3, bracket;31, gag lever post;32, the first hinge joint;33, the second hinge joint;
4, rod assembly;41, first connecting rod;42, second connecting rod;43, the 5th hinge joint;44, the 6th hinge joint;
5, oil cylinder;51, cylinder support;52, third hinge joint;53, the 4th hinge joint;
6, seedling vine cabinet.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of seedling vine box cover of the present embodiment, for the seedling vine case of cropper, including upper cover sheet Body 1 and guide cover 2 offer feed inlet 121 and venthole 14 on the upper cover ontology 1, and the guide cover 2 is fixed on described On 1 lateral surface of lid ontology and it is covered on the top of the venthole 14, is formed between the guide cover 2 and the upper cover ontology 1 There is the guide channel of a miscellaneous residual air body guiding harvest drive end unit that the venthole 14 is discharged.
The seedling vine box cover of the present embodiment, by the way that guide cover is arranged on upper cover ontology, venthole can be discharged is miscellaneous remaining Gas is discharged on rear side of car body along guide channel, and the seedling vine and dust that are discharged in seedling vine case can be effectively prevent to descend slowly and lightly harvesting forward On the engine of machine or the radiator of engine, engine high-temperature, scuffing of cylinder bore or on fire are avoided.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper surface of 2 inside of the embodiment of the present invention guide cover is the globoidal structure to raise upward;It is described The gas outlet 15 of guide channel is arranged diagonally downward.It sets guide cover inside upper surface to the globoidal structure of protrusion, and will lead It is arranged diagonally downward to the gas outlet in channel, the quick export discharge of miscellaneous residual air body can be conducive to.
In fact, the whole domed structure of the guide cover 2, is covered on venthole 14.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the medial surface of the embodiment of the present invention upper cover ontology 1 is equipped with a circle guide plate 11, described to lead The surrounding of the venthole 14 is located to 11 ring of plate;The feed inlet 121 is provided on the upper cover ontology 1;The upper cover sheet The medial surface of body 1 is obliquely installed, and the feed inlet 121 is located at the higher one end of 1 medial surface of upper cover ontology and leads with described It is positioned opposite to plate 11.Specifically, the hinged end of the upper cover ontology 1 and the seedling vine cabinet 6 is located on the upper cover ontology 1 Feed inlet 121 lower section, i.e. the feed inlet along the hinged end of the upper cover ontology 1 and seedling vine cabinet 6 to the upper cover ontology 1 The medial surface in direction, the upper cover ontology 1 gradually tilts upwards.In one circle guide plate of upper cover ontology medial surface setting, work as material When being discharged into from feed inlet, drops into seedling vine case, avoid still further below after material can be led to the four weeks of venthole by guide plate There is the case where local accumulation in material in seedling vine case;Feed inlet and the guide plate are oppositely arranged, material can be made from feed inlet Plate is directly directed to after to be divided into after two-way to lower discharge;And guide plate ring is located to the surrounding of venthole, so that material is existed It is fallen under venthole surrounding in seedling vine case, avoids excessive seedling vine with miscellaneous remaining gas overflowing.
As shown in Figure 1, the medial surface of the embodiment of the present invention upper cover ontology 1 is equipped with a circle baffle 12,12 ring of baffle It is located at the outside of the guide plate 11 and forms a circle material introduction channel 16, the feed inlet between the guide plate 11 121 are provided on the baffle 12.In one circle baffle of upper cover ontology medial surface setting, make to form an object between baffle and guide plate Expect introduction channel, make seedling vine that can enter seedling vine case along material introduction channel, prevents seedling vine from overflowing with miscellaneous residual air body from venthole.
When the seedling vine box cover is when in a horizontal state, the guide plate 11 and baffle 12 of the present embodiment are fixed on vertically On the medial surface of the upper cover ontology 1.And the feed inlet 121 is relative to the seedling vine box cover and the seedling vine cabinet 6 Hinged place setting.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention guide plate 11 be heart-shaped structure, and heart-shaped structure one end outstanding with The feed inlet 121 is positioned opposite.Heart-shaped structure is set by guide plate, and by heart-shaped structure one end outstanding and the charging Mouth is positioned opposite, is conducive to seedling vine and carries out dispersion importing when entering material introduction channel from feed inlet.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the guide plate 11 of the present embodiment includes that two symmetrically arranged arc panels and one are flat The guide plate 11 is made in plate, two pieces of arc panels and one flat plate integrated molding.The junction of two pieces of arc panels is the heart Structure one end outstanding.And the baffle 12 in 11 outside of guide plate is in the structure substantially consistent with the guide plate 11.And The width of the corresponding material introduction channel of feed inlet 121 is bigger than the width of the material introduction channel of remaining position.
The seedling vine box cover of the present embodiment is formed by rectangular frame and welding steel.Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, in upper cover One end welding articulated shaft of ontology 1 is used for the hinged fixation of seedling vine cabinet 6, in the inside of upper cover ontology 1 close to the position of surrounding Then one circle steel plate of welding opens up rectangular interface as feed inlet 121 as baffle 12 on baffle 12, rectangular interface for Blower, which cooperates, conveys seedling vine into seedling vine cabinet;Then it is led in one circle steel plate of the inside of upper cover ontology 1 welding as guide plate 11 It is located at the inside of baffle 12 to plate 11, guide plate 11 is specifically welded on the inner wall of the venthole 14.
The working principle of the seedling vine box cover of the present embodiment is after the seedling vine after plucking fruit comes out from separation chamber through shredding Machine-cut is broken, then by blower pneumatic conveying to seedling vine case;One feed inlet is set in the side of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine is sent from feed inlet Enter into seedling vine case, and uniformly introduces seedling along material introduction channel under the guiding role of the guide plate on the inside of seedling vine box cover Climing box cover inside surrounding simultaneously drops into seedling vine case, since venthole is at the middle part of material introduction channel, conveys seedling in blower The miscellaneous residual air with seedling vine leaf or dust generated in climing process, which is known from experience from the venthole at middle part, to be discharged, and miscellaneous residual air body is being oriented to It can be discharged to the tail portion of cropper under the action of lid, prevent miscellaneous residual air body from descending slowly and lightly forward the radiator in engine and engine On, engine high-temperature, engine charge are avoided containing miscellaneous, can effectively prevent engine scuffing or engine fires.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of seedling vine case of the present embodiment, including the seedling vine box cover, bracket 3, pull rod group Part 4, oil cylinder 5 and seedling vine cabinet 6, seedling vine box cover one end is hinged on the open end of 6 side of seedling vine cabinet, described 6 other side of seedling vine cabinet is hinged on the bracket 3;Described 4 one end of rod assembly is hinged on the bracket 3, other end hinge It connects on the seedling vine box cover;The connecting pin of the oil cylinder 5 is hinged on the bracket 3, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 5 is hinged On the seedling vine cabinet 6;
When original state, as shown in figure 4, the open end of the seedling vine cabinet 6 is arranged upward, the rod assembly 4 is by institute The limit of seedling vine box cover is stated in the open end of the seedling vine cabinet 6;
When discharge status, as shown in figure 5, the oil cylinder 5 pushes the seedling vine cabinet 6 to overturn, the rod assembly 4 is pushed The seedling vine box cover is opened, and the open end of the seedling vine cabinet 6 is arranged diagonally downward.
The seedling vine case of the present embodiment is overturn by setting rod assembly, oil cylinder and bracket by oil cylinder pushing seedling vine cabinet Discharging is carried out, seedling vine box cover can overturn automatic open-close with seedling vine case at this time, eliminate extra operation, appearance easy to operate Easily implement.
As shown in figure 4, being equipped with the limit for preventing the rod assembly 4 from inversely deflecting in the middle part of the embodiment of the present invention bracket 3 Bar 31;When original state, the rod assembly 4 is abutted close to the side of 6 bottom of seedling vine cabinet with the gag lever post 31.In bracket Gag lever post is arranged in middle part, and when air pressure increases in seedling vine case, upper cover, which will receive, to upward pressure, since seedling vine box cover one end is cut with scissors It connects, rod assembly will receive the downward active force of seedling vine box cover, and rod assembly can be effectively prevented in the setting of gag lever post at this time It deflects down, gag lever post cooperates rod assembly that seedling vine box cover being fastened on the open end of seedling vine case tightly is effectively anti- Only seedling vine leaks when charging.
As shown in figure 4, the articulated position of the embodiment of the present invention bracket 3 and the seedling vine cabinet 6 be located at the bracket 3 with The top of 4 articulated position of rod assembly;The telescopic end of the oil cylinder 5 is to far from the seedling vine box cover and the seedling vine case The direction of 6 hinged place of body is in tilted layout and its telescopic end is located above its connecting pin.It, can by the restriction to each articulated position It prevents seedling vine case and overturns situation not in place.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention bracket 3 is secured to position and is encircled into obtuse triangle structure, institute The one end for stating rod assembly 4 is hinged on an obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure, and the upper end of the obtuse angle edge and institute It is hinged to state seedling vine cabinet 6;The connecting pin of the oil cylinder 5 is hinged on the bottom edge of the obtuse triangle structure;When original state, Another obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure is concordant with the bottom of the seedling vine cabinet 6.Obtuse angle three is set by bracket Corner-shape structure is conducive to be cooperatively connected with seedling vine cabinet and oil cylinder.
One concrete scheme of the present embodiment is, as shown in figure 4, the gag lever post 31 is fixed on the obtuse triangle knot On the bottom edge of structure.Cylinder support 51 is further fixed on the bottom edge of the obtuse triangle structure, the cylinder support 51 is located at institute The lower section of gag lever post 31 is stated, the connecting pin of the oil cylinder 5 is hinged on the cylinder support 51, the hinged end hinge of the oil cylinder 5 It connects on the seedling vine cabinet 6, extension side of the extending direction of the oil cylinder 5 substantially with the bottom edge of the obtuse triangle structure To consistent.
A concrete scheme of rod assembly is in the present embodiment, and as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the rod assembly 4 includes the One connecting rod 41 and second connecting rod 42, described 41 one end of first connecting rod are hinged on an obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure On, the other end and described 42 one end of second connecting rod are hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod 42 is hinged on the seedling vine box cover On, tripod 13 is fixed on the seedling vine box cover, the tripod 13 is triangular structure of right angle, the tripod 13 One right-angle side is fixedly connected with the side edge of the seedling vine box cover, another right-angle side of the tripod 13 vertically to Lower extension, the other end of the second connecting rod 42 are hinged on the tripod 13 on the seedling vine box cover, are specifically hinged on institute In the acute ends for stating 13 lower end of tripod.
There are two hinge joint, respectively the first hinge joint 32 and the second hinge joint 33 on the bracket 3 of the present embodiment, described the One hinge joint 32 is located at the lower section of second hinge joint 33;Also the 4th hinge joint 53 on cylinder support on the bracket, There is third hinge joint 52 on seedling vine cabinet 6, the junction of first connecting rod 41 and second connecting rod 42 is the 5th hinge joint 43, and second connects The hinged place of bar 42 and tripod 13 is the 6th hinge joint 44.When oil cylinder 5 stretches, oil cylinder 5 pushes seedling vine cabinet 6 to overturn, respectively The component of a hinge joint is rotated by origin of place hinge joint.And each hinge joint is hinged hinged using pin shaft.
When seedling vine case is in original state, as shown in figure 4, the open end of the seedling vine cabinet 6 is arranged upward, the pull rod Component 4 limits the seedling vine box cover in the open end of the seedling vine cabinet 6;First connecting rod 41, second connecting rod 42 and three One right-angle side of corner bracket 13 constitutes an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the upper bottom of the isosceles trapezoidal structure is towards the seedling vine The hinged place of box cover and the seedling vine cabinet 6 tilts.
When seedling vine case is in discharge status, as shown in figure 5, the oil cylinder 5 pushes the seedling vine cabinet 6 to overturn, the drawing Bar assembly 4 pushes the seedling vine box cover to open, and the open end of the seedling vine cabinet 6 is arranged diagonally downward.At this point, described One connecting rod 41 and second connecting rod 42 are in a straight line.
The working principle of the seedling vine case of the present embodiment is that the seedling vine cabinet is that open upper end, surrounding and bottom are closed Cabinet, the seedling vine box cover are hinged on the seedling vine cabinet, and the oil cylinder is connected the hydraulic pressure system of cropper by oil inlet and oil return pipe System, when cropper is in the state of operation, oil cylinder is in contraction state, and seedling vine case is lain on cropper chassis main frame, wind Machine conveys seedling vine and enters seedling vine case by the feed inlet on seedling vine box cover, when the air pressure in seedling vine case increases, seedling vine box cover It will receive and upward pressure, since seedling vine box cover is that one end is hinged, rod assembly will receive one downward effect of tripod Power, and the gag lever post welded on bracket at this time will limit rod assembly and move downward, therefore seedling vine box cover can be by tightly It is fastened on the open end of seedling vine cabinet, effectively prevent the leakage of seedling vine.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cropper of the present embodiment, including cropper ontology and the seedling vine case, the bracket 3 is fixed on described Rear side on cropper ontology and positioned at the engine.The hydraulic system of oil cylinder and the cropper ontology on seedling vine case connects It connects, the hydraulic system of cropper ontology provides hydraulic oil for the oil cylinder.
The cropper of the present embodiment can be peanut machine, wheat machine etc..
The cropper of the present embodiment, by the way that the seedling vine case of automatic turning is arranged, and to the airflow channel knot of seedling vine box cover Structure is defined, and is overturn by oil cylinder pushing seedling vine cabinet and is carried out discharging, seedling vine box cover can be overturn with seedling vine case at this time Automatic open-close eliminates extra operation, easy implementation easy to operate;And the seedling vine and dust that can will be discharged out of seedling vine case (miscellaneous residual air body) avoids engine high-temperature, engine charge contains the problems such as miscellaneous to harvest drive end unit discharge.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention, It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down " It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Sign can be fisrt feature above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " can be with It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into Row combination and combination.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seedling vine box cover, the seedling vine case for cropper, which is characterized in that described including upper cover ontology and guide cover Feed inlet and venthole are offered on upper cover ontology, the guide cover is fixed on upper cover outer body face and is covered on institute The top of venthole is stated, a miscellaneous residual air body that the venthole is discharged is formed between the guide cover and the upper cover ontology The guide channel of guiding harvest drive end unit.
2. a kind of seedling vine box cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface on the inside of the guide cover is upward The globoidal structure of protrusion;The gas outlet of the guide channel is arranged diagonally downward.
3. a kind of seedling vine box cover according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the medial surface of the upper cover ontology is equipped with One circle guide plate, the guide plate ring are located at the surrounding of the venthole;The feed inlet is provided on the upper cover ontology;Institute The medial surface for stating upper cover ontology is obliquely installed, the feed inlet be located at the higher one end of the upper cover ontology medial surface and with it is described Guide plate is positioned opposite.
4. a kind of seedling vine box cover according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the medial surface of the upper cover ontology is equipped with a circle Baffle, the baffle rings are located at the outside of the guide plate and form a circle material introduction channel, institute between the guide plate Feed inlet is stated to be provided on the baffle.
5. a kind of seedling vine box cover according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide plate is heart-shaped structure, and described Heart-shaped structure one end outstanding and the feed inlet are positioned opposite.
6. a kind of seedling vine case, which is characterized in that including seedling vine box cover described in any one of claim 1 to 5, bracket, pull rod Component, oil cylinder and seedling vine cabinet, seedling vine box cover one end are hinged on the open end of seedling vine cabinet side, the seedling The climing cabinet other side is hingedly on the bracket;Hingedly on the bracket, the other end is hinged on institute for described rod assembly one end It states on seedling vine box cover;Hingedly on the bracket, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is hinged on the seedling for the connecting pin of the oil cylinder On climing cabinet;
When original state, the open end of the seedling vine cabinet is arranged upward, and the rod assembly limits the seedling vine box cover In the open end of the seedling vine cabinet;
When discharge status, the overturning of seedling vine cabinet described in the oil cylinder pushing, the rod assembly drives the seedling vine box cover to beat It opens, the open end of the seedling vine cabinet is set diagonally downward.
7. a kind of seedling vine case according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mid-stent, which is equipped with, prevents the rod assembly The gag lever post inversely deflected;When original state, the rod assembly is supported close to the side of the seedling vine bottom of box with the gag lever post It connects.
8. a kind of seedling vine case according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the articulated position of the bracket and the seedling vine cabinet Positioned at the top of the bracket and the rod assembly articulated position;The telescopic end of the oil cylinder is to far from the seedling vine box cover It is in tilted layout with the direction of seedling vine cabinet hinged place and its telescopic end is located above its connecting pin.
9. a kind of seedling vine case according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bracket is secured to position and is encircled into obtuse angle three Angular structure, one end of the rod assembly is hinged on an obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure, and the obtuse angle edge Upper end and the seedling vine cabinet it is hinged;The connecting pin of the oil cylinder is hinged on the bottom edge of the obtuse triangle structure;
When original state, another obtuse angle edge of the obtuse triangle structure is concordant with the bottom of the seedling vine cabinet.
10. a kind of harvester for peanut, which is characterized in that including cropper ontology and the described in any item seedling vines of claim 6 to 9 Case, the bracket are fixed on the rear side on the cropper ontology and being located at the engine of the cropper ontology.
CN201821597609.1U 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of seedling vine box cover, seedling vine case and harvester for peanut Active CN208850183U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113383646A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 山东巨明机械有限公司 Peanut straw pneumatic conveying, recycling and dust falling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113383646A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 山东巨明机械有限公司 Peanut straw pneumatic conveying, recycling and dust falling device

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