Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides that a kind of structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount
Photovoltaic component system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic component system comprising: the first photovoltaic module and
Second photovoltaic module, first photovoltaic module have first edge, and second photovoltaic module has and first photovoltaic
The adjacent second edge of the first edge of component;Keel, the bottom of the keel are used to connect with face to be installed, the keel
Top center position has the first clamping portion, and the two sides of first clamping portion are respectively equipped with the first support portion and the second support
The second edge of portion, the first edge of first photovoltaic module and second photovoltaic module is respectively supported at described first
On support part and second support portion;Buckle, the buckle include buckle ontology and be arranged in the middle part of the buckle ontology the
Two clamping portions, second clamping portion are mutually clamped with first clamping portion, and the both side edges of the buckle ontology are crimped on respectively
In the first edge of first photovoltaic module and the second edge of second photovoltaic module.
In some embodiments, first clamping portion includes the groove being located at the top of the keel and is arranged described recessed
The first claw on the inside of slot;Second clamping portion includes positioned at the protrusion of the buckle body bottom portion and setting described
The second claw on protrusion, the protrusion is for grafting in the groove so that first claw and the second claw phase
Clamping.
In some embodiments, between the buckle ontology and first photovoltaic module and the buckle ontology and institute
It states and is equipped with the first sealing strip between the second photovoltaic module.
In some embodiments, when between the buckle ontology and first photovoltaic module and the buckle ontology and
When being embedded in first sealing strip between second photovoltaic module, the buckle ontology drives the protrusion to disengaging institute
The direction movement of groove is stated so that first claw is mutually clamped with second claw.
In some embodiments, the bottom of the buckle ontology is additionally provided with the positioning strip of protrusion, first sealing strip
Top is equipped with locating slot corresponding with the positioning strip.
In some embodiments, between first photovoltaic module and first support portion and the second photovoltaic group
The second sealing strip is equipped between part and second support portion.
In some embodiments, first photovoltaic module also has the third edge adjacent with its first edge, described
Second photovoltaic module also has fourth edge adjacent with the third edge of first photovoltaic module, first photovoltaic module
Third edge and the 4th edge of second photovoltaic module be respectively equipped with water baffle bar and frame, the water baffle bar and the side
Frame is mutually clamped.
In some embodiments, the two sides of the keel are respectively equipped with the first guiding gutter.
In some embodiments, the 4th edge at the third edge of first photovoltaic module and second photovoltaic module
Junction be equipped with the second guiding gutter, at least one end in the both ends of second guiding gutter extends to first guiding gutter
Top.
In some embodiments, the water baffle bar is C-shaped water baffle bar, and second guiding gutter is located at the C-shaped water baffle bar
Inside bottom.
Compared with prior art, keel are fixed on face to be installed by the photovoltaic component system of the utility model, when installation,
The the first support first edge of first photovoltaic module and the second edge of the second photovoltaic module being overlapped on respectively at the top of keel
In portion and the second support portion, the second clamping portion on buckle is mutually clamped with the first clamping portion on keel, that is, completes the first light
The installation of component and the second photovoltaic module is lied prostrate, when disassembly removes buckle, it will be able to by the first photovoltaic module and the second photovoltaic group
Part is removed from keel, and structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount, and convenient for safeguarding and maintenance is beneficial to reduce cost of installation and maintenance.
It should be appreciated that foregoing general description and it is described in detail below be merely exemplary with it is illustrative, rather than use
In limitation the utility model.
Present specification provides the various realizations or exemplary general introduction of technology described in the utility model, is not that institute is public
Open the full scope of technology or the comprehensive disclosure of all features.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with this reality
With the attached drawing of new embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.It is practical new based on described sheet
The embodiment of type, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work,
It fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term or scientific term that the utility model uses are should be belonging to the utility model
The ordinary meaning that personage in field with general technical ability is understood." first ", " second " used in the utility model and
Similar word is not offered as any sequence, quantity or importance, and is used only to distinguish different component parts." comprising "
Either the similar word such as "comprising" means to occur element or object before the word and covers to appear in the word presented hereinafter
Element perhaps object and its equivalent and be not excluded for other elements or object.The similar word such as " connection " or " connected " is simultaneously
Non-limiting but may include electrical connection in physics or mechanical connection, either direct or indirectly.
"upper", "lower", "left", "right" etc. are only used for indicating relative positional relationship, after the absolute position for being described object changes, then should
Relative positional relationship may also correspondingly change.
In order to keep the following explanation of the utility model embodiment to understand and concise, known function is omitted in the utility model
With the detailed description of known elements.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic component system comprising the first photovoltaic module
1, the second photovoltaic module 27, keel 6 and buckle 10, wherein the first photovoltaic module 1 has first edge 2, the second photovoltaic module 27
With the second edge 3 adjacent with the first edge 2 of the first photovoltaic module 1;The bottom of keel 6 is connect with face to be installed, dragon
The top center position of bone 6 has the first clamping portion, and the two sides of the first clamping portion are respectively equipped with the first support portion and the second support
The second edge 3 of portion, the first edge 2 of the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 be respectively supported at the first support portion and
On second support portion;The buckle 10 includes buckle ontology 11 and the second clamping portion that 11 middle part of buckle ontology is arranged in, the second card
Socket part is mutually clamped with the first clamping portion, and the both side edges of buckle ontology 11 are crimped on 2 He of first edge of the first photovoltaic module 1 respectively
In the second edge 3 of second photovoltaic module.
Keel 6 are fixed on face to be installed by photovoltaic component system using the above structure, when installation, by the first photovoltaic group
The first edge 2 of part 1 and the second edge 3 of the second photovoltaic module 27 are overlapped on first support portion and the at the top of keel 6 respectively
On two support portions, the second clamping portion on buckle 10 is mutually clamped with the first clamping portion on keel 6 and completes the first photovoltaic group
The installation of part 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27, when disassembly, remove buckle 10, it will be able to by the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic
Component 27 is removed from keel 6, and structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount, it is convenient for safeguarding and maintenance, be beneficial to reduce installation and safeguard at
This.
Specifically, the face to be installed can be the face to be installed of roofing or other buildings, it is with pitched roof in the present embodiment
Example is illustrated the technical solution of the utility model.The first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 are along slope in the present embodiment
The gradient direction of roofing is arranged in rows, and the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 are along the gradient direction perpendicular to pitched roof
It is arranged in rows in, and the interval setting in same a line and same row of the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27.First photovoltaic
Component 1 includes two opposite first edges 2 and two opposite third edges 4, and two third edges 4 are located at two the first sides
Between edge 2, the second photovoltaic module 27 includes two opposite second edges 3 and two the 4th opposite edges 5, two the 4th sides
Edge 5 is located between two second edges 3.Since buckle 10 is crimped on 1 top of photovoltaic module, so buckle 10 protrudes from photovoltaic group
The surface of part 1, keel 6 are arranged along the gradient direction of pitched roof in the present embodiment, that is, along the Parallel to the flow direction of pitched roof
Arrangement, buckle 10 is arranged after being clamped with 6 phase of keel also along Parallel to the flow direction, can be avoided ponding at buckle 10, and then avoid
Gap of the ponding between buckle 10 and the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 penetrates on face to be installed, can
Improve the waterproofness of the photovoltaic component system.
Further, which can be connect by bolt 23 with face to be installed, be used for example, can be arranged in the bottom of keel 6
In the T shape card slot 22 of clamping bolt 23, there is one end of bolt head to be connected in the T shape card slot 22 bolt 23, by bolt 23
The other end pass through face to be installed, and by nut fastening, structure is simple, convenient to assemble and disassemble.Optionally, can also keel 6 and to
Bed course 24 is set between mounting surface, to improve the leakproofness and skid resistance between keel 6 and face to be installed.
Diversified forms can be used in the keel 6, and keel 6 are using aluminium alloy hollow square tube in the present embodiment, in aluminium alloy
Short side pipe plasticity is stronger, processing easy to produce.Cooperate shown in Fig. 2, the top of the keel 6 in the present embodiment sets that there are two opposite
Frid, groove 7 is formed between two frids, the inside of groove 7 is equipped with the first claw 8, groove 7 and the common structure of the first claw 8
At the first clamping portion.Optionally, first claw 8 include the first snap-gauge for being extended to form inwardly by frid top edge and
The second snap-gauge is extended to form from the first snap-gauge edge to 7 bottom of groove, to form hook by the first snap-gauge and the second snap-gauge
The first claw 8.In addition, two frids also form two L for being arranged symmetrically in 7 two sides of groove with the top surface of keel 6 respectively
Shape slot 9, two L-shaped grooves 9 respectively constituted be used to support the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 the first support portion and
Second support portion.
Buckle 10 in the present embodiment includes buckle ontology 11 and the second clamping portion that 11 middle part of buckle ontology is arranged in, and is somebody's turn to do
Second clamping portion includes the second claw 13 for being located at the protrusion 12 of 11 bottom of buckle ontology and being arranged on protrusion 12.This is convex
Portion 12 can be the connecting plate being vertically arranged for being connected to 11 bottom of buckle ontology out, second claw 13 may include from connecting plate to
The third snap-gauge that side extends to form and the 4th snap-gauge extended to form from third snap-gauge edge to 11 direction of buckle ontology, thus
The second claw 13 of hook is formd by third snap-gauge and the 4th snap-gauge.When connecting plate is plugged in groove 7, the first of hook
Claw 8 can be clamped with 13 phase of the second claw of hook.Obviously, the first claw 8 and the second claw 13 are not limited only to above structure,
As long as the first claw 8 and the second claw can be mutually clamped.
For the waterproof effect for improving the photovoltaic component system, can also between buckle ontology 11 and the first photovoltaic module 1 with
And the first sealing strip 14 is respectively set between buckle ontology 11 and the second photovoltaic module 27, photovoltaic module 1 is flowed through to avoid rainwater
Gap between buckle ontology 11 penetrates on face to be installed.
Further, the positional relationship of the first claw 8 and the second claw 13 can be arranged to, the protrusion on buckle 10
12 when being completely inserted into groove 7, the second claw 13 extend between the first claw 8 and the bottom surface of groove 7 and not with the first card
Pawl 8 engages, when the second claw 13 is directed at the first claw 8 and could be with the first card to being detached from after 7 direction of groove moves a certain distance
Pawl 8 engages.When installation, first protrusion 12 can be inserted into groove 7 and the second claw 13 is made to be directed at the first claw 8, then existed
It is close that it is embedded first respectively between buckle ontology 11 and the first photovoltaic module 1 and between buckle ontology 11 and the second photovoltaic module 27
Strip of paper used for sealing 14 makes buckle ontology 11 that protrusion 12 be driven to move a certain distance to 7 direction of groove is detached from, so that the first claw 8 and the
The engaging of two claws 13.When disassembly, the first sealing strip 14 is removed first, is then able to easily tear buckle 10 from keel 6 open
Under, keep the dismounting of the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 more convenient.
Further, sealing is destroyed to avoid generation relative displacement between the first sealing strip 14 and buckle ontology 11
Property, first positioning strip 16 of protrusion can be set in the bottom of buckle ontology 11, and in the top of the first sealing strip 14 setting and the
Corresponding first locating slot 17 of one positioning strip 16 when installation, the first positioning strip 16 is connected in first locating slot 17, energy
It enough avoids the first sealing strip 14 and buckle ontology 11 that relative displacement occurs, is beneficial to keep the leakproofness of the first sealing strip 14, keep away
Exempt from rainwater to penetrate on face to be installed.
It, can also be in the first photovoltaic module 1 and the first support portion for the waterproof effect for further increasing the photovoltaic component system
Between and the second photovoltaic module 27 and the second support portion between the second sealing strip 15 is respectively set, to avoid rainwater through the first light
The gap between gap or the second photovoltaic module 27 and the second support portion between volt component 1 and the first support portion is penetrated into wait pacify
On dress face.By in this present embodiment the first support portion and the second support portion be made of L-shaped groove 9, can be by second sealing strip
15 are shaped to L shape corresponding with the L-shaped groove 9, and sealing effect is preferable.Further, to avoid the second sealing strip 15
It is subjected to displacement between support portion and destroys leakproofness, the second positioning strip 25 can be set on the second sealing strip 15, and in the L shape
Second locating slot 26 is set in slot 9.When installation, the second positioning strip 25 is connected in second locating slot 26, can be avoided
Relative displacement occurs between two sealing strips 15 and L-shaped groove 9, is beneficial to keep the leakproofness of second sealing strip 15.The present embodiment
In second positioning strip 25 bending place of L-shaped second sealing strip 15 is set, corresponding second locating slot 26 is arranged in the L
The bending place of shape slot 9.
Further, to avoid through between the first photovoltaic module 1 or the second photovoltaic module 27 and buckle 10 and keel 6
On a small amount of rain leakage to face to be installed that gap is penetrated into, also the first guiding gutter 20, this reality can be respectively set in the two sides of keel 6
Applying the first guiding gutter of this in example 20 is the two sides that keel 6 are formed in using integral molding technique.Since keel 6 are along pitched roof
Parallel to the flow direction arrangement flows into the rainwater energy in the first guiding gutter 20 so the first guiding gutter 20 is also arranged along Parallel to the flow direction
It is enough to flow away along the first guiding gutter 20.
Cooperate shown in Fig. 3, the 4th of the third edge 4 of the first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 in the present embodiment
It is respectively arranged with water baffle bar 17 and frame 18 on edge 5, and is clamped water baffle bar 19 with 18 phase of frame, to improve the first photovoltaic group
The waterproof effect of the junction at the 4th edge 5 of the third edge 4 of part 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27.As a kind of preferred implementation
, the frame 18 is U-shaped frame in the present embodiment, can be connected to the U-shaped frame on the 4th edge 5 of the second photovoltaic module 27
And by such as silicone seal glue sticking, sealing;The water baffle bar 19 can be C-shaped water baffle bar, the C-shaped water baffle bar can be connected to first
On the third edge 4 of photovoltaic module 1, third clamping portion and are respectively arranged on the U-shaped frame and the opposite face of C-shaped water baffle bar
Four clamping portions, the U-shaped frame and C-shaped water baffle bar are mutually clamped by the third clamping portion with the 4th clamping portion.The third clamping portion
It can be the corresponding clamping joint of shape and position and card slot with the 4th clamping portion.
To avoid the junction at the 4th edge 5 at third edge 4 and the second photovoltaic module 27 through the first photovoltaic module 1 from seeping
The a small amount of rainwater trickling entered, can also be at the third edge 4 and the second photovoltaic module 27 of the first photovoltaic module 1 on face to be installed
The second guiding gutter 21 is arranged in the junction at the 4th edge 5, and it is two neighboring to extend respectively to the both ends of second guiding gutter 21
The top of first guiding gutter 20 of keel 6, so that the rainwater that the second guiding gutter 21 is collected can trickle into the first guiding gutter 20,
And it is flowed away by the first guiding gutter 20.As a preferred embodiment, second guiding gutter 21 setting blocks water in C-shaped in the present embodiment
The inside bottom of item, a small amount of rainwater for penetrating into the gap between the third edge 4 through c-type water baffle bar and the first photovoltaic module 1
It can flow directly into second guiding gutter 21.
The installation method of the photovoltaic group valence system of the utility model is as follows:
According to design lattice desired size unwrapping wire first on pitched roof, the installation site of keel 6 is positioned, and by itself and slope
Roofing passes through 23 fixation of bolt.The first photovoltaic module 1 that will be assembled after the second sealing strip 15 is installed in L-shaped groove 9
It lays flat with the second photovoltaic module 27 to the second sealing strip 15, good position is adjusted by Design Orientation, then from the eaves of pitched roof
Remaining first photovoltaic module 1 and the second photovoltaic module 27 are successively installed to ridge direction, and 18 water baffle bar of frame, 19 phase is clamped.
After the installation is completed to adjacent column photovoltaic module 1, the protrusion 12 of buckle 10 is inserted into the groove 7 at 6 top of keel, then from two sides
First sealing strip 14 is embedded between buckle ontology 11 and photovoltaic module 1, and the first positioning strip 16 is made to be connected to the first positioning
In slot 17, so that the first claw 8 and the second claw 13 fasten, so that buckle 10 and keel 6 be made to be connected firmly.So far, this reality
It is installed with novel photovoltaic component system.
The photovoltaic component system of the utility model, structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount, and overhauls and safeguards convenient for the later period, waterproofness
Preferably, it can effectively be collected side by side by the first guiding gutter 20 and the second guiding gutter 21 thering is a small amount of rainwater to penetrate into through gap
Out, to be installed in face of the requirement of waterproof material sealing performance to reduce, to reduce building cost.
Above description is intended to illustrative rather than restrictive.For example, above-mentioned example (or one or more side
Case) it can be in combination with one another.Such as other embodiments can be used when reading foregoing description in those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, various features can be grouped together to simplify the utility model in above-mentioned specific embodiment.This should not be solved
It is interpreted as a kind of not claimed disclosed feature and intention is necessary for any claim.On the contrary, the utility model
Theme can be less than whole features of specific disclosed embodiment.To which following claims is as example or embodiment
It is incorporated in specific embodiment herein, wherein each claim is independently as individual embodiment, and considers these realities
Applying example can be combined with each other with various combinations or arrangement.The scope of the utility model should refer to appended claims and these power
Benefit requires the full scope of entitled equivalent form to determine.
Above embodiments are only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, are not used in limitation the utility model, this is practical new
The protection scope of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be in the essence and protection scope of the utility model
It is interior, various modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the utility model, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling in originally practical new
In the protection scope of type.