CN208844948U - Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance - Google Patents
Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN208844948U CN208844948U CN201821151294.8U CN201821151294U CN208844948U CN 208844948 U CN208844948 U CN 208844948U CN 201821151294 U CN201821151294 U CN 201821151294U CN 208844948 U CN208844948 U CN 208844948U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance, including air compressor machine, gas supply main pipe, pressure reducing valve, gas manifold, air supply hose, in advance hole and mass concrete;The compressed air outlet of air compressor machine is connected to the inlet end of gas supply main pipe;Pressure reducing valve is installed on gas supply main pipe;The exhaust end of gas supply main pipe is connected to the inlet end of gas manifold;The exhaust end of each gas manifold is tightly connected with the inlet end of a corresponding air supply hose;The exhaust end of air supply hose passes through in the hole in corresponding one pre- hole, and extends to the outside in pre- hole.Advantage are as follows: do not need recirculated cooling water, save lot of materials and water resource.The air conveyed by air supply hose is not contacted directly with a hole inner wall in advance, and air supply hose is substantially a kind of heat exchanger, therefore, the case where can be avoided in pre- hole moisturizing not in time and cause pre- hole cracking or abrasion, indirect good cooling results.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to concrete curing technical field, and in particular to a kind of pressure based on mass concrete maintenance
Contracting air throttle effect indirect cooling device.
Background technique
Architectural engineering mass concrete is conserved after the completion of pouring, so that concrete internal temperature is reduced,
Reduce temperature difference between inside and outside concrete, prevents concrete cracking.China's mass concrete maintenance used at present reduces in concrete
The method of portion's temperature is main are as follows: uses recirculated cooling water method, it may be assumed that buries a large amount of cooling cycle water pipe in concrete, leads to
It crosses and conveys cooling water into cooling cycle water pipe, achieve the effect that cool down to inside concrete.
The above method is primarily present following problems: needing to consume a large amount of cooling water, also, cooling water pressurized equipment and pipe
Road is laid with complicated, the problem with construction complexity and construction cost valuableness.
Utility model content
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, it is empty to provide a kind of compression based on mass concrete maintenance for the utility model
Gas throttle effect indirect cooling device, can effectively solve the above problems.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance,
Including air compressor machine (1), gas supply main pipe (2), pressure reducing valve (3), gas manifold (4), air supply hose (5), hole (6) and large volume are opened in advance
Concrete (7);
The mass concrete (7) reserves multiple pre- holes (6), and each pre- hole (6) perforation is described big
The left and right sides of volume concrete (7);
The compressed air outlet of the air compressor machine (1) is connected to the inlet end of gas supply main pipe (2);It is dry in the gas supply
The pressure reducing valve (3) are installed on pipe (2);The exhaust end of gas supply main pipe (2) and the inlet end of the gas manifold (4) connect
It is logical;The gas manifold (4) have multiple exhaust ends, the exhaust end of each gas manifold (4) with a corresponding institute
The inlet end for stating air supply hose (5) is tightly connected;The exhaust end of the air supply hose (5) passes through the corresponding one pre- hole
(6) in hole, and the outside of the pre- hole (6) is extended to, therefore, the inside of each pre- hole (6) penetrates through setting
One air supply hose (5).
Preferably, the aperture of the pre- hole (6) is DN20-DN32, pitch of holes 300-500mm, length perforation concrete
Body block;The length of the air supply hose (5) is greater than the length of the pre- hole (6).
Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device tool provided by the utility model based on mass concrete maintenance
It has the advantage that
The air supply hose 5 of the utility model can extract recycling out, do not need recirculated cooling water, save lot of materials
And water resource, and the cost of investment of compressed air unit and pipeline is relatively low.In addition, the sky conveyed by air supply hose 5
Gas does not contact directly with 6 inner wall of hole in advance, and air supply hose 5 is substantially a kind of heat exchanger, therefore, is not required to deliberately toward hole 6 in advance
Interior moisturizing, the concrete around hole 6 is opened in cooling to cold air in advance indirectly, be can be avoided moisturizing in pre- hole and is caused pre- not in time
The case where cracking of hole 6 or abrasion, indirect good cooling results.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the compressed air throttle effect provided by the utility model based on mass concrete maintenance cooling dress indirectly
The overall structure diagram set.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below
In conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein
Example only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device provided by the utility model based on mass concrete maintenance, can
Concrete internal temperature when the maintenance of architectural engineering mass concrete is effectively reduced, reduces temperature difference between inside and outside concrete, prevents from mixing
Solidifying soil cracking.
The utility model utilizes the pipeline core-drawing pore-creating principle in the prestressed concrete post stretching of building engineering construction field,
Multiple pre- holes 6 are reserved using the concrete of final set, air supply hose 5 is protruded into concrete and is opened in hole 6 in advance, also, air supply hose
The entire hole in advance of perforation, starts air compressor machine 1, and compressed air flows through pressure reducing valve 3, compressed air decompression cooling by gas supply main pipe 2
Afterwards, gas manifold 4 is flowed into, heat exchange is carried out in mass concrete 7 by air supply hose 5, that is to say, that air supply hose 5
The air conveyed does not contact directly with 6 inner wall of hole in advance, but in be spaced the tube wall of one layer of air supply hose, compressed air
The heat of hydration for absorbing concrete achievees the purpose that reduce concrete inside and outside temperature difference, prevents mass concrete from cracking.
Relative to the method for the cooling mass concrete of recirculated cooling water, the air supply hose 5 of the utility model can be extracted out
Recycling, does not need recirculated cooling water, saves lot of materials and water resource, and the investment of compressed air unit and pipeline at
This is relatively low.In addition, since the air that air supply hose 5 is conveyed does not contact directly with 6 inner wall of hole in advance, air supply hose 5
Therefore substantially a kind of heat exchanger is not required to the deliberately moisturizing in hole 6 in advance, the coagulation around hole 6 is opened in cooling to cold air in advance indirectly
Soil, the case where can be avoided in pre- hole moisturizing not in time and cause the pre- cracking of hole 6 or abrasion, indirect good cooling results.
With reference to Fig. 1, based on the compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device of mass concrete maintenance, including air compressor machine
1, main pipe 2, pressure reducing valve 3, gas manifold 4, air supply hose 5, in advance hole 6 and mass concrete 7 are supplied;
Mass concrete 7 reserves multiple pre- holes 6, and each pre- hole 6 penetrates through the left and right sides of mass concrete 7;
The compressed air outlet of air compressor machine 1 is connected to the inlet end of gas supply main pipe 2;Pressure reducing valve is installed on gas supply main pipe 2
3;The exhaust end of gas supply main pipe 2 is connected to the inlet end of gas manifold 4;Gas manifold 4 has multiple exhaust ends, each gas supply branch
The exhaust end of pipe 4 is tightly connected with the inlet end of a corresponding air supply hose 5;The exhaust end of air supply hose 5, which passes through, to be corresponded to
A pre- hole 6 hole in, and extend to the outside in pre- hole 6, therefore, the inside in each pre- hole 6, which penetrate through, is arranged one
A air supply hose 5.For example, the aperture in hole 6 is DN20-DN32, pitch of holes 300-500mm, length perforation concrete bodies block in advance;
The length of air supply hose 5 is greater than the length in pre- hole 6.It is penetrated through due to air supply hose 5 in the hole in pre- hole 6, it is soft supplying
Installation sealing ring is not needed between pipe 5 and in advance hole 6.
Its principle are as follows: air, by gas supply main pipe 2, flows through pressure reducing valve 3, compressed air decompression drop after the compression of air compressor machine 1
Wen Hou flows into gas manifold 4, carries out heat exchange in mass concrete 7 by air supply hose 5, temperature sensitive probe 8 is embedded in mixed
In solidifying soil and it is furnished with signal wire, signal wire is connected with display, can measure and show the temperature of concrete.
Need to illustrate: air supply hose 5 can be the tubing of steel pipe, plastic tube or other materials;Air compressor machine 1 can be air blower
Or compressed air is otherwise provided, have no effect on the essentiality content of the utility model.
Referring to attached drawing, work progress are as follows: temperature sensitive probe 8 and signal wire are embedded in concrete blinding by design requirement first
Interior, temperature sensitive probe 8 is generally embedded at concrete core position and external packet, in order to measure the temperature difference inside and outside concrete;
Then, it is poured concrete and constantly rotates drawing core pipe, until concrete final set, concrete no longer slump;Then extraction is taken out
Core pipe is formed the pre- hole 6 by design requirement in concrete in this way;
The signal wire of temperature sensitive probe 8 is connected to display and observes the concrete temperature that each temperature sensitive probe 8 transmits, together
When installation air compressor machine 1, gas supply main pipe 2, pressure reducing valve 3, gas manifold 4, the gas outlet of air supply hose 5 is protruded into pre- hole 6, and
Hole can entirely be opened in advance by passing through air supply hose, and starting air compressor machine 1 cools down to inside concrete, if the temperature difference inside and outside concrete is big
In 25 degree, then need to increase the air demand of air compressor machine 1, temperature difference of the fast cooling inside and outside concrete is less than 25 degree, use
State method cooling terminates until the concrete curing phase, while can also be thorough in conjunction with the concrete curing method of other coverings, moisturizing
Bottom prevents mass concrete from cracking, finally when concrete curing is completed, with pre- hole 6 of cement slurry closure.
Need to illustrate: such mode is not required to the deliberately moisturizing in pre- hole 6, and cold air is indirectly cooling to open mixing around hole 6 in advance
Solidifying soil, when can be avoided direct cooling, moisturizing not in time, causes the pre- cracking of hole 6 or abrasion, cooling is more straight indirectly in hole in advance
Connect good cooling results.
Certainly, after the completion of indirect cooling device cool down indirectly to concrete, further concrete can be carried out
Insulated curing, at this point, settable water charging system;Water charging system includes replenishing water tank of water, moisturizing water pump and moisturizing general pipeline;Moisturizing water pump
Water inlet end be connected to replenishing water tank of water;The water outlet of moisturizing water pump is connect with one end of moisturizing general pipeline;The other end of moisturizing general pipeline
It is connected to the water inlet of gas manifold 4;Control valve is installed on moisturizing general pipeline.
The application water charging system and shares identical gas manifold for air cooling device by being designed to water charging system
4 and air supply hose 5;Therefore it may only be necessary to by controlling control valve, so that it may flexibly in water charging system and for air cooling
But switch between device, not only simplify construction technology, also reduce equipment cost.
Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device provided by the utility model based on mass concrete maintenance, tool
There are following characteristics:
Mass concrete conserves internal cooling device, by air compressor machine 1, gas supply main pipe 2, pressure reducing valve 3, gas manifold 4, supplies
Gas hose 5, in advance hole 6, mass concrete 7, temperature sensitive probe 8 form;Substantially block concrete forms pre- hole by construction technology
6, air supply hose 5 is inserted into concrete and is opened in hole 6 in advance, extracts out outside concrete in concrete final set;5 one end of air supply hose is protruded into pre-
It opens in hole 6, one end is connected with gas manifold 4;Air, by gas supply main pipe 2, flows through pressure reducing valve 3 after the compression of air compressor machine 1, compresses
After air decompression cooling, gas manifold 4 is flowed into, heat exchange is carried out in mass concrete 7 by air supply hose 5, warming is visited
First 8 are embedded in concrete and are furnished with signal wire, and signal wire is connected with display, can measure and show the temperature of concrete.
Air supply hose 5 is one group of heat exchanger, and the compressed air after decompression cooling is by reaching after 5 heat exchange of air supply hose
To the purpose for reducing mass concrete.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching should also regard the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance, which is characterized in that including
Air compressor machine (1), pressure reducing valve (3), gas manifold (4), air supply hose (5), opens hole (6) and large volume coagulation at gas supply main pipe (2) in advance
Native (7);
The mass concrete (7) reserves multiple pre- holes (6), and each pre- hole (6) penetrates through the large volume
The left and right sides of concrete (7);
The compressed air outlet of the air compressor machine (1) is connected to the inlet end of gas supply main pipe (2);In the gas supply main pipe
(2) pressure reducing valve (3) are installed on;The exhaust end of gas supply main pipe (2) is connected to the inlet end of the gas manifold (4);
The gas manifold (4) have multiple exhaust ends, the exhaust end of each gas manifold (4) with a corresponding confession
The inlet end of gas hose (5) is tightly connected;The exhaust end of the air supply hose (5) passes through the corresponding one pre- hole (6)
Hole in, and extend to the outside of the pre- hole (6), therefore, the inside of each pre- hole (6) penetrates through setting one
The air supply hose (5);
Wherein, the aperture of the pre- hole (6) is DN20-DN32, pitch of holes 300-500mm, length perforation concrete bodies block;Institute
The length for stating air supply hose (5) is greater than the length of the pre- hole (6);
Water charging system is set;Water charging system includes replenishing water tank of water, moisturizing water pump and moisturizing general pipeline;The water inlet end and benefit of moisturizing water pump
Water tank connection;The water outlet of moisturizing water pump is connect with one end of moisturizing general pipeline;The other end of moisturizing general pipeline and gas manifold (4)
Water inlet connection;Control valve is installed on moisturizing general pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821151294.8U CN208844948U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance |
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CN201821151294.8U CN208844948U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Compressed air throttle effect indirect cooling device based on mass concrete maintenance |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110427058A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-08 | 中铁大桥科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of mass concrete intelligent temperature control system and method |
CN110629759A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Method for reducing internal and external temperature difference during winter construction of mass concrete foundation |
CN110900803A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-24 | 阜阳晶宫宝能节能建筑有限责任公司 | Concrete wallboard manufacturing device and operation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821151294.8U patent/CN208844948U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110427058A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-08 | 中铁大桥科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of mass concrete intelligent temperature control system and method |
CN110629759A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Method for reducing internal and external temperature difference during winter construction of mass concrete foundation |
CN110900803A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-24 | 阜阳晶宫宝能节能建筑有限责任公司 | Concrete wallboard manufacturing device and operation method thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190510 Termination date: 20200719 |