CN208840750U - Crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welders, including blanking device and welder, the former successively includes hopper, blanking rack, trough, allocation mechanism and pusher according to the direction of vertical bar blanking, allocation mechanism includes the first power unit, connecting plate and swinging plate, first power unit is connect with connecting plate, is drivingly connected plate by the first power unit and is slided along the guide groove to drive swinging plate upper and lower translation to stir and manage vertical bar；Welder includes welding machine main body, first electrode, second electrode, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.The utility model uses automated job mode, vertical bar automatic blanking, and automatically into trough, it welds at the position to be welded that the electrode of latter two right welder contacts vertical bar with two frame circles, it realizes the automation of vertical bar welding, then other mechanisms is cooperated more to be able to achieve serialization, to save a large amount of artificial, high production efficiency, it is at low cost.

Description

Crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welder

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a kind of blanking suitable for crab pot production process And welder device.

Background technique

Crab pot is a kind of net-shape tool for crabbing, by space framework and the woven polyethylene being wound in outside space framework Net is constituted.The space framework of crab pot mainly includes upper ledge circle, lower frame ring, more vertical bars and two transverse bars, and vertical bar is intervally arranged use A transverse bar, and the cross of the transverse bar of upper ledge circle and lower frame ring are separately connected in connection upper ledge circle and lower frame ring, upper ledge circle and lower frame ring Muscle is vertical, carries out the surface treatment such as antirust again later, finally winds mesh grid, each side of space framework in the outside of space framework Mesh grid be respectively formed and lure mouth, be equipped in space framework and hang your rope, your bag, there are crab outlet in bottom surface or top surface on the net.

It is to be connected by the way of welding between the upper and lower frame circle and vertical bar of current crab pot, the manufacturing process of crab pot Raw material reinforcing bar is first exactly rolled into upper and lower frames circle, cuts off later, vertical bar is welded, then the notch of upper and lower frame circle is welded, Then transverse bar is welded again.

But by the constraint of technology, the frame circle of current crab pot is made of being looped automatically by Machine for manufacturing rings from wire, and the welding of vertical bar It is by manual welding, i.e. worker needs hand to hold frame circle and vertical bar close to welder, one end of the complete vertical bar of manual welding It is bothersome laborious that other end manual operation is welded again, and at high cost, production capacity is low, low efficiency；Also the process of crab pot automated production is hindered.

Therefore, it is badly in need of developing a kind of automatic blanking device of vertical bar, accelerates the realization of crab pot vertical bar Automation of Welding.

Utility model content

The utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welder, the crab Cage vertical bar automatic blanking and welder use automated job mode, and vertical bar passes through hopper and allocation mechanism automatic blanking, and By pusher automatically into trough, the electrode of latter two right welder contacts vertical bar with two frame circles to be welded Position is welded, and realizes the automation of vertical bar welding, then is cooperated other mechanisms to rotate frame circle and be more able to achieve serialization, It is at low cost to save a large amount of artificial, high production efficiency, it can be with people's multimachine；The crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and weldering simultaneously The appearance of connection device accelerates the paces that crab pot produces realization automatically so that the automated production of crab pot has the possibility realized.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: provide a kind of crab pot vertical bar from Dynamic blanking and welder, crab pot include two frame circles and more vertical bars, and the vertical bar is along the circumferentially-spaced arrangement of frame circle and every The both ends of one vertical bar are all welded in the frame circle, and the automatic blanking and welder include blanking device and welder, institute It successively includes hopper, blanking rack and trough that blanking device, which is stated, according to the direction of vertical bar blanking, and the blanking rack is located at the material The lower section of case, the trough are located at the lower section of the blanking rack, and the blanking device further includes that can stir the vertical bar Allocation mechanism and the pusher that the vertical bar can be pushed into trough；

The bottom surface of the hopper is equipped with feed opening, and the blanking rack is equipped with blanking groove, the feed opening and the blanking groove Connection；

The allocation mechanism includes the first power unit, connecting plate and swinging plate, first power unit and the company Fishplate bar connection, the swinging plate are installed on the connecting plate, and the swinging plate passes through the feed opening and protrudes into the hopper, The blanking rack is equipped with guide groove, and the connecting plate can be slided up and down along the guide groove, passes through first power unit Plate is drivingly connected along the guide groove to slide that the swinging plate upper and lower translation is driven to stir and manage vertical bar；

The welder includes welding machine main body, first electrode, second electrode, first electrode can be driven close to crab pot First driving mechanism and second driving mechanism of the second electrode close to crab pot can be driven, the first electrode and second electricity Pole is connect with the anode and cathode of the welding machine main body respectively.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the further technical solution that the utility model uses is:

First driving mechanism includes the first driving unit, the first sliding block and first straight line guide rail, the first straight line Guide rail is set to workbench, and first driving unit is connect with first sliding block, first sliding block and first driving Unit connection, by the first driving unit drive the first sliding block slide along first straight line guide rail to driving first electrode close or Far from crab pot；

Second driving mechanism includes the second driving unit, the second sliding block and second straight line guide rail, the second straight line Guide rail is set to workbench, and second driving unit is connect with second sliding block, second sliding block and second driving Unit connection, by the second driving unit drive the second sliding block slide along second straight line guide rail to driving second electrode close or Far from crab pot.

Further to say, the welder is equipped with two groups, and is located at vertical bar and two frame circles position to be welded, The first electrode of two group welding devices is installed on the two sides of first sliding block simultaneously and shares same first driving machine Structure.

Further say, the pusher include the second power unit and push rod, second power unit with it is described Push rod connection pushes push rod by the second power unit to drive vertical bar to translate and fall into the trough.

It further says, the side where defining trough is a left side, and the bottom surface of the hopper is to turn left and dip down from the right side The first oblique inclined-plane, the feed opening are located at the left side on first inclined-plane.

It further says, the swinging plate includes left side and right side, and the left side is perpendicular, the right side Face includes guide surface, and the guide surface is the second inclined-plane from bottom to top and being tilted to the left, second inclined-plane and the left side The upper end of side forms point.

It further says, the trough is to have magnetic trough.

It further says, the trough includes left cell wall, kerve wall and limit stop post, the left side wall, the kerve Wall and the limit stop post surround the accommodating chamber that can accommodate a vertical bar.

It further says, the limit stop post is formed close to the side of the accommodating chamber to match with vertical bar and for limiting The arc groove of vertical bar bounce.

It further says, first power unit is cylinder, electric cylinders or motor, and second power unit is also gas Cylinder, electric cylinders or motor；First driving unit is cylinder, electric cylinders or motor, and second driving unit is also cylinder, electric cylinders Or motor.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model includes blanking device and welder, the former according to the direction of vertical bar blanking successively include hopper, Blanking rack, trough, allocation mechanism and pusher, vertical bar are put into hopper, are drivingly connected plate edge by the first power unit Guide groove sliding is to drive swinging plate upper and lower translation to stir and manage vertical bar, so that vertical bar is arranged in a row in order, Zhi Houtong Crossing the second power unit pushes push rod to drive a nethermost vertical bar to translate and fall into trough, later the first driving Unit drives the first sliding block to move to drive the first electrode of two welders simultaneously close to vertical bar and frame along the first sliding rail Two positions to be welded of contact are enclosed, while the second electrode of two welders is respectively under the driving of two the second driving units Close to two above-mentioned positions to be welded, welding machine main body simultaneously welds two positions to be welded later, then cooperates other equipment Frame circle is rotated, can be achieved with the continuous and automatic welding to more vertical bars；The utility model uses automated job mould Formula, vertical bar is by hopper and allocation mechanism automatic blanking, and by pusher automatically into trough, and so latter two is welded The position to be welded that the electrode of device contacts vertical bar with two frame circles is welded, and realizes the automation of vertical bar welding, then is cooperated Other mechanisms rotate frame circle to be more able to achieve serialization, so that a large amount of artificial, high production efficiency are saved, it is at low cost, may be used also With people's multimachine；The appearance of the crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welder simultaneously, so that the automated production of crab pot exists in fact Existing possibility accelerates the paces that crab pot produces realization automatically；

Furthermore the left side of the swinging plate of the utility model is perpendicular, and right side includes from bottom to top and inclining to the left Oblique inclined-plane, and the upper end of inclined-plane and left side forms point, during stirring vertical bar blanking, the first power unit is driven Dynamic lower swinging plate moves up and down, and can rub with the hands neat by perpendicular and keep vertical bar in a row, while point is convenient for will be in hopper Swinging plate on the right side of vertical bar the problems such as squeezing, avoiding vertical bar that from being stuck in feed opening and mixed and disorderly vertical bar in blanking, guarantee to dial Expect that mechanism manages the smoothness of material up and down, guarantees reason material effect；

Furthermore the trough of the utility model can be with magnetic trough and/or limit stop post close to accommodating chamber Side can form the arc groove to match with vertical bar, vertical bar is sucked by magnetism for the former, and the latter is by arc groove to perpendicular Muscle carries out a degree of limit, and above two design can avoid the problem that rebounding when vertical bar falls into trough, and design is closed Manage ingenious, effect is good, at low cost.

The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail It describes in detail bright as after.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is one of the structural schematic diagram at the blanking device of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the second structural representation (from another viewpoint) at the blanking device of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at the welder of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model in left-right direction；

Fig. 7 is the portion the A1 enlarged drawing of Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the portion the A2 enlarged drawing of Fig. 8；

Each section label is as follows in attached drawing:

Crab pot 10, frame circle 101, vertical bar 102, blanking device 20, hopper 201, the bottom surface 2011 of hopper, feed opening 2012, Blanking rack 202, blanking groove 2021, guide groove 2022, trough 203, left cell wall 2031, kerve wall 2032, limit stop post 2033, Accommodating chamber 2034, arc groove 20331, allocation mechanism 204, the first power unit 2041, connecting plate 2042, swinging plate 2043, a left side Side 20431, guide surface 20432, point 20433, pusher 205, the second power unit 2051, push rod 2052, second The inclination angle alpha on inclined-plane；

Welder 30, welding machine main body 301, first electrode 302, second electrode 303, the first driving mechanism 304, first are driven Moving cell 3041, the first sliding block 3042, the second driving mechanism 305, the second driving unit 3051, the second sliding block 3052 and workbench 40。

Specific embodiment

Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model below by way of particular specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can The advantages of the utility model is understood by content disclosed in the present specification easily and effect.The utility model can also it is other not Same mode is practiced, that is, under the scope of revealed without departing substantially from the utility model, can give different modification and change.

Embodiment: a kind of crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welder, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, crab pot 10 include two frames 101 and Duo Gen vertical bar 102 is enclosed, the vertical bar is along the circumferentially-spaced arrangement of frame circle and the both ends of each vertical bar are all welded in the frame Circle, the automatic blanking and welder include blanking device 20 and welder 30, and the blanking device is according to vertical bar blanking Direction successively include hopper 201, blanking rack 202 and trough 203, the blanking rack 202 is located under the hopper 201 Side, the trough 203 are located at the lower section of the blanking rack 202, and the blanking device 20 further includes that can stir the vertical bar Allocation mechanism 204 and can by the vertical bar be pushed into trough pusher 205；

The bottom surface 2011 of the hopper is equipped with feed opening 2012, and the blanking rack is equipped with blanking groove 2021, the feed opening It is connected to the blanking groove；

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, the allocation mechanism 204 includes the first power unit 2041, connecting plate 2042 and swinging plate 2043, first power unit 2041 is connect with the connecting plate 2042, and the swinging plate 2043 is installed on the connecting plate 2042, the swinging plate passes through the feed opening 2012 and protrudes into the hopper, and the blanking rack 202 is equipped with guide groove 2022, the connecting plate can be slided up and down along the guide groove, be drivingly connected plate described in by first power unit Guide groove sliding is to drive the swinging plate upper and lower translation to stir and manage vertical bar；

As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, the welder 30 include welding machine main body 301, first electrode 302, second electrode 303, First electrode 302 can be driven close to the first driving mechanism 304 of crab pot and second electrode 303 can be driven close to the of crab pot Two driving mechanisms 305, the first electrode 302 and the second electrode 303 anode and cathode with the welding machine main body respectively Connection.

First driving mechanism 304 includes the first driving unit 3041, the first sliding block 3042 and first straight line guide rail (figure Do not illustrate), the first straight line guide rail is set to workbench 40, and first driving unit 3041 connects with first sliding block 3042 It connects, first sliding block 3042 is connect with first driving unit 3041, sliding by the first driving unit 3041 driving first Block 3042 slides to drive first electrode 302 close to or far from crab pot along first straight line guide rail；

Second driving mechanism 305 includes the second driving unit 3051, the second sliding block 3052 and second straight line guide rail (figure Do not illustrate), the second straight line guide rail is set to workbench 40, and second driving unit 3041 connects with second sliding block 3052 It connects, second sliding block is connect with second driving unit, drives the second sliding block along second straight line by the second driving unit Guide rail sliding is to drive second electrode close to or far from crab pot.

In the present embodiment, the welder 30 is equipped with two groups, and is located at vertical bar 102 and two frame circles 101 are to be welded The position connect, the first electrode 302 of two group welding devices 30 are installed on the two sides of first sliding block 3042 simultaneously and share same First driving mechanism 304 described in one.

As shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, the pusher 205 include the second power unit 2051 and push rod 2052, described second Power unit 2051 is connect with the push rod 2052, pushes push rod to drive vertical bar 102 flat by the second power unit 2051 It moves and falls into the trough.

In the present embodiment, the push rod 2052 is equipped with two, guarantees balance and stability when pushing vertical bar 102.

Side where defining trough 203 is a left side, and the bottom surface of the hopper 201 is for turning left and tilting down from the right side One inclined-plane, the feed opening are located at the left side on first inclined-plane.This designs the smoothness that can be improved vertical bar blanking.

The swinging plate includes left side 20431 and right side, and the left side is perpendicular, the packet of the right side Guide surface 20432 is included, the guide surface is the second inclined-plane from bottom to top and being tilted to the left, second inclined-plane and the left side The upper end in face forms point 20433.

In the present embodiment, the inclination angle alpha on second inclined-plane is 20-25 °, it is preferred that 22 °.

The trough 203 is to have magnetic trough.

The trough 203 includes left cell wall 2031, kerve wall 2032 and limit stop post 2033, the left side wall, described Kerve wall and the limit stop post surround the accommodating chamber 2034 that can accommodate a vertical bar.

The limit stop post 2033 is formed close to the side of the accommodating chamber to match with vertical bar 102 and for limiting vertical bar The arc groove 20331 of 102 bounces.

First power unit 2041 is cylinder, electric cylinders or motor, and second power unit 2051 is also cylinder, electricity Cylinder or motor；First driving unit 3042 be cylinder, electric cylinders or motor, second driving unit 3052 also for cylinder, Electric cylinders or motor.

In the present embodiment, first power unit and second power unit are cylinder, and first driving is single First and described second driving unit is electric cylinders.

The working principle and the course of work of the utility model are as follows:

Starter, vertical bar are put into hopper, are drivingly connected plate along guide groove sliding to band by the first power unit Vertical bar is stirred and managed to dynamic swinging plate upper and lower translation, so that vertical bar is arranged in a row in order, is pushed away later by the second power unit Dynamic push rod is to drive a nethermost vertical bar to translate and fall into trough；

The first driving unit drives the first sliding block to move along the first sliding rail to the first of two welders of drive later Two positions to be welded that electrode is contacted with frame circle close to vertical bar simultaneously, while the second electrode of two welders is respectively at two the Also close to two above-mentioned positions to be welded under the driving of two driving units, welding machine main body simultaneously carries out two positions to be welded later Welding, then other equipment is cooperated to rotate frame circle, it can be achieved with the continuous and automatic welding to more vertical bars.

The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technologies Field is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking and welder, crab pot (10) includes two frame circle (101) He Duogen vertical bars (102), the vertical bar is along the circumferentially-spaced arrangement of frame circle and the both ends of each vertical bar are all welded in the frame circle, and feature exists It include blanking device (20) and welder (30) in: the automatic blanking and welder, the blanking device is according to vertical bar The direction of blanking successively includes hopper (201), blanking rack (202) and trough (203), and the blanking rack is located at the hopper Lower section, the trough are located at the lower section of the blanking rack, and the blanking device further includes the material toggling that can stir the vertical bar Mechanism (204) and the pusher (205) that the vertical bar can be pushed into trough；

The bottom surface (2011) of the hopper is equipped with feed opening (2012), and the blanking rack is equipped with blanking groove (2021), the blanking Mouth is connected to the blanking groove；

The allocation mechanism (204) includes the first power unit (2041), connecting plate (2042) and swinging plate (2043), and described the One power unit is connect with the connecting plate, and the swinging plate is installed on the connecting plate, and the swinging plate passes through the blanking Mouth simultaneously protrudes into the hopper, and the blanking rack is equipped with guide groove (2022), and the connecting plate can be above and below the guide groove Sliding is drivingly connected plate by first power unit and slides to drive the swinging plate upper and lower translation along the guide groove It stirs and manages vertical bar；

The welder (30) includes welding machine main body (301), first electrode (302), second electrode (303), can drive One electrode close to crab pot the first driving mechanism (304) and second driving mechanism of the second electrode close to crab pot can be driven (305), the first electrode and the second electrode are connect with the anode and cathode of the welding machine main body respectively.

2. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 1 and welder, it is characterised in that: first driving machine Structure (304) includes that the first driving unit (3041), the first sliding block (3042) and first straight line guide rail, the first straight line guide rail are set In workbench (40), first driving unit is connect with first sliding block, and first sliding block and first driving are single Member connection drives first electrode close or remote by the first driving unit the first sliding block of driving along the sliding of first straight line guide rail From crab pot；

Second driving mechanism (305) includes the second driving unit (3051), the second sliding block (3052) and second straight line guide rail, The second straight line guide rail is set to workbench, and second driving unit connect with second sliding block, second sliding block and Second driving unit connection drives the second sliding block to slide to drive the along second straight line guide rail by the second driving unit Two electrodes are close to or far from crab pot.

3. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 2 and welder, it is characterised in that: the welder is set There are two groups, and be located at vertical bar and two frame circles position to be welded, the first electrode of two group welding devices is installed on simultaneously The two sides of first sliding block and share same first driving mechanism.

4. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 1 and welder, it is characterised in that: the pusher It (205) include the second power unit (2051) and push rod (2052), second power unit connect with the push rod, by the Two power units push push rod to drive vertical bar to translate and fall into the trough.

5. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 1 and welder, it is characterised in that: define trough place Side be a left side, the bottom surface of the hopper is the first inclined-plane turned left and tilted down from the right side, and the feed opening is located at described the The left side on one inclined-plane.

6. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 1 and welder, it is characterised in that: the swinging plate includes Left side (20431) and right side, the left side are perpendicular, and the right side includes guide surface (20432), described Guide surface is the second inclined-plane from bottom to top and being tilted to the left, the upper end formation point on second inclined-plane and the left side (20433)。

7. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 1 and welder, it is characterised in that: the trough is tool Magnetic trough.

8. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 1 and welder, it is characterised in that: the trough It (203) include left cell wall (2031), kerve wall (2032) and limit stop post (2033), the left side wall, the kerve wall and institute It states limit stop post and surrounds the accommodating chamber (2034) that can accommodate a vertical bar.

9. crab pot vertical bar automatic blanking according to claim 8 and welder, it is characterised in that: the limit stop post leans on The side of the nearly accommodating chamber forms the arc groove (20331) to match with vertical bar and for limiting vertical bar bounce.