CN208835758U - Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system - Google Patents
Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208835758U CN208835758U CN201821805853.2U CN201821805853U CN208835758U CN 208835758 U CN208835758 U CN 208835758U CN 201821805853 U CN201821805853 U CN 201821805853U CN 208835758 U CN208835758 U CN 208835758U
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- power cabinet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of power cabinet energy-saving radiating systems, including are arranged in the intracorporal power device module of power cabinet;Left and right in power cabinet body to be equipped at intervals with two air-flow segmentation vertical plates, two air-flow segmentation vertical plate bottoms offer circulating air opening, and the forward and backward edge of two air-flow segmentation vertical plates extends respectively to the forward and backward side wall of power cabinet body;Power cabinet body roof is equipped with the deflector of water conservancy diversion to the left and right sides;It is equipped at intervals with multilayer above and below for placing the module integral box of power device module between two air-flow segmentation vertical plates, is provided with deflector hole on the upper and lower wall of every layer of module integral box;Between lowest level module integral box and circulating air opening, it is disposed with air-purifying net, refrigerating evaporator and cooling fan from bottom to top, refrigerating evaporator is connected to by pipeline with the refrigeration pipeline of air-conditioner outdoor unit.The utility model concentrates heat dissipation using disposable, saves electric energy 59%, has apparent energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
Reactive power compensator (the SVG that the utility model relates to be applied in electric system;English Static Var
The abbreviation of Generater), more particularly, to power cabinet energy-saving radiating system.
Background technique
Reactive power compensator is widely used in remote distance power transmission, city secondary substation, electric arc furnaces, milling train and promotion
The engineering fields such as machine, regional power grid, photovoltaic power generation, wind power plant, electric locomotive power supply.China Middle Line Project For Transferring Water From South To North general main canal Henan
Section, Hebei Section set 35kV power supply system private network, transmission line length about 1100km, by 35kV route, center switch station, along the line bear
Lotus point step-down substation composition, power supply are total along route quoted from the 35kV bus in 110~220kV of local power network substation along the line
13 35kV center switch stations are set, and 1 to 2 circuit 35kV electricity is drawn at each center switch station from the electric system of location
2 circuit 35kV routes are drawn respectively to trunk canal upstream, downstream two sides radiation type electric supply, in trunk canal load point from center switch station in source
Place sets 35kV/0.4kV step-down substation and powers to load point, along the line load point step-down substation 309.To guarantee the south water to north
The power supply quality of middle line general main canal 35kV power supply system installs at 35kV center switch station and load point step-down substation equipotential
Reactive power compensator.
Currently, the power cabinet in commercially available reactive power compensator is complete machine cabinet gang configuration, complete machine box house includes
Several independent power component modules for realizing different function, each power component module are encapsulated by shell, power component
Inside modules include several electronic components and connecting wire.The heat dissipation of the reactive power compensator include cooling electronic component,
Modular unit heat dissipation, complete machine heat dissipation, environment temperature improve multiple links such as heat dissipation, each heat dissipation link requires air draft pair
Stream, forms eclipsed form air discharging and radiating structure as cost to consume the energy.The heat-removal modalities of above-mentioned reactive power compensator are carried out detailed
Known to subdivision analysis: electronic component considers that the heating temperature of itself increases, and the fever feature of Single Electron component is fever function
Rate is smaller, but fever can lead to electronic component temperature rise it is very high, the area in electronic component external envelope face is smaller, heat dissipation
Limited area needs to combine electronic component configuration heat dissipation base and fan;Small-sized fans are set and are directed at electronic component key
Heating position blowing convection current realizes electronic component cooling purpose, heat is drained into the module integral box where electronic component
In vivo;By multiple heating electronic component comprising modules units in module integrated cabinet, to guarantee the environment temperature in modular unit
Degree is met the requirements, and integrates box enclosure setting air draft heat loss through convection in module, the heat generated in module integral box is drained into complete machine
In cabinet;Complete machine cabinet setting exhaust blower drains into the heat that all modular units generate outside complete machine cabinet.Due to idle benefit
It repays device to be arranged in building, for the operating ambient temperature for guaranteeing reactive power compensator, needs to be arranged ventilation or air conditioner refrigerating
Equipment will be outside the heat dissipation to building in building.This eclipsed form air discharging and radiating structure is caused, to find out its cause, 1, electricity
Sub- device manufacturer only considers the radiating requirements of electronic device itself, small to meet the environment temperature setting that electronic device works
Type fan, using in ventilation and heat to module integral box;2, module Integrated manufacture quotient is also to consider that the heat dissipation in module range needs
It asks, meets operating ambient temperature in module integral box, fan is set, using in ventilation and heat to complete machine box body;3, idle benefit
The product of the complete producer's procurement module Integrated manufacture quotient of device is repaid, setting exhaust blower drains into the heat that all modular units generate
Outside reactive power compensator;4, engineering design enterprise only considers the heat dissipation of reactive power compensator complete set of equipments or in building
The heat of reactive power compensator complete set of equipments is drained into outside building or is by idle benefit by aperture setting ventilation blower on wall
The heat for repaying device complete set of equipments drains into Indoor environment, and air-conditioning equipment is in addition arranged again by Indoor environment heat and drains into building
Beyond the region of objective existence portion.Difference manufacture businessman only considers the environmental condition of oneself supplied equipment, and setting radiating mode meets working environment
Condition requirement, the unified reasonability for considering reactive power compensator complete set of equipments holonomic system radiating mode, existing for not
Foot place shows the following aspects:
1, there are energy wastes for the eclipsed form air discharging and radiating structure of reactive power compensator.The power cabinet of reactive power compensator
Traditional heat-dissipating mode be ventilation and heat, reactive power compensator cooling vent inlet and outlet Air Temperature Difference is small, rely primarily on by
Grade is reinforced, stronger ventilation amount realizes heat dissipation, and radiate process are as follows: all multiple electronic component fever → ventilation and heats are integrated to module
In case → module integrates box enclosure setting air draft heat loss through convection → heat and drains into complete machine box house → complete machine cabinet setting air draft
Machine heat dissipation → heat drains into outside complete machine cabinet → and building dress air-conditioning or building wall wall blower by air draft drain heat
It is outer that → heat drains into building.Eclipsed form air discharging and radiating is low to the utilization efficiency of the required energy.
2, the eclipsed form air discharging and radiating structure heat dissipation effect of reactive power compensator is poor.Ventilation is set by the heat in building
It is discharged into outside building, building side wall drives air holes into, and interior of building temperature differs not with building ambient temperature
Greatly, especially in summer high temperature season, equipment operating environment temperature is higher, and interior of building temperature is high, building external environment
Temperature is also high, is unfavorable for reactive power compensator heat dissipation.Meanwhile building side wall drives air holes, the extraneous tiny dust of building into
Interior of building is sucked with air-flow, the air inlet hole strainer of reactive power compensator is easy blocking, needs artificial frequently cleaning inlet side
Strainer, operation and maintenance amount are big.
If 3, building side wall not aperture, takes and hot-air is come room in the cabinet top installation exhaust blower of reactive power compensator
It is interior, indoor heat is drained into outdoor by way of indoor location air-conditioning;Which solves the air inlet hole of reactive power compensator
Filter net jam problem does not need artificial frequently cleaning air inlet side screen, but the energy of air conditioner refrigerating discharge interior of building heat
Utilization efficiency is lower by the efficiency of energy utilization outside heat dissipation to building than using exhaust blower.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of power cabinet energy-saving radiating system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical proposals:
Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system described in the utility model, the power cabinet body including button fly front or forward and backward enabling, if
It sets in the intracorporal power device module of the power cabinet;It is left and right in power cabinet body to be arranged at intervals with two air-flows segmentation vertical plates, two
The top of a air-flow segmentation vertical plate extends close to power cabinet body roof position, and the bottom of two air-flow segmentation vertical plates opens up
There is circulating air opening, the forward and backward edge of two air-flow segmentation vertical plates extends respectively to the forward and backward side wall of power cabinet body;Positioned at left side
Air-flow segmentation vertical plate and power cabinet body left side wall between constitute left circulation air path, the air-flow positioned at right side divides vertical plate and power
Right circulation air path is constituted between cabinet body right side wall, and the deflector of water conservancy diversion to the left and right sides is provided on power cabinet body roof;It is located at
Two air-flows are divided is arranged at intervals with the module integral box that multilayer is used to place power device module above and below between vertical plates, and every layer
Multiple deflector holes are offered on the upper and lower wall of the module integral box;Positioned at lowest level module integral box and the circulated air
Between mouthful, it is disposed with air-purifying net, refrigerating evaporator and cooling fan from bottom to top, the refrigerating evaporator passes through pipe
Road is connected to the refrigeration pipeline of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Side wall, roof, bottom wall and the cabinet door of the power cabinet body are heat-barrier material.
The utility model advantage embodies in the following areas:
1, heat dissipation is concentrated using disposable, electronic device, module integral box, complete machine box body is met by air current composition
Operating ambient temperature index request.It is compared by taking a set of 35kV, 1500kVar reactive power compensator as an example, 35kV,
The total specified calorific value 11.5kW of 1500kVar reactive power compensator electronic device (IGBT), the prior art are to meet reactive compensation dress
Setting cooling requirements module integral box domestic demand configuration number of fans is 16,0.02 kW;Complete machine box body need to configure number of fans
2,1.75 kW of separate unit power;Building configuration air-conditioning quantity is 2,2.15 kW of separate unit power where reactive power compensator;
Adding up to the power load for heat dissipation is 8.12kW.Using reactive power compensator energy-saving radiating structure, cooling fan quantity is selected
For 2, separate unit power 0.1kW;Medium refrigeration equipment selects Energy Efficiency Ratio for 3.8 industrial air-conditioner, and power load power is
3.1kW;Adding up to the power load for heat dissipation is 3.3kW.Electric energy can be saved using this reactive power compensator energy-saving radiating structure
59%, there is apparent energy-saving effect.
2, the adjustable temperature value for the work of most favorable electron device of the operating ambient temperature of electronic device, electronic device
Working environment is stablized, and extends electronic device service life, to extend the whole set equipment service life.
3, complete set of equipments box body tightness is good, can prevent dust from entering, and reduction periodically cleans number, operations staff to equipment
Operation and maintenance amount is reduced.
4, fan need to be configured by avoiding complete machine box body, reduce ambient noise, improve operations staff's working environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan view that the matched reactive power compensator of the utility model is mounted in building.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment before being with technical solution of the present invention
It puts and is implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down
State embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, power cabinet energy-saving radiating system described in the utility model, the power cabinet body 1 including button fly front, if
The power device module 2 in power cabinet body 1 is set, side wall, roof, bottom wall and the cabinet door of power cabinet body 1 are by heat-barrier material system
At.
It is left and right in power cabinet body 1 to be arranged at intervals with two air-flow segmentation vertical plates 3,4, the top of two air-flow segmentation vertical plates 3,4
End is all extended to close to 1 roof position of power cabinet body, and the bottom of two air-flows segmentation vertical plates 3,4 offers circulating air opening 5, and two
The forward and backward edge of a air-flow segmentation vertical plate 3,4 extends respectively to be in contact with the forward and backward side wall of power cabinet body 1;Positioned at left side
Left circulation air path 6 is constituted between air-flow segmentation vertical plate 3 and 1 left side wall of power cabinet body, the air-flow positioned at right side divides vertical plate 4 and function
Right circulation air path 7 is constituted between 1 right side wall of rate cabinet body, and the deflector of water conservancy diversion to the left and right sides is provided on 1 roof of power cabinet body
8;It is arranged at intervals with multilayer above and below for placing the module collection of power device module 2 between two air-flow segmentation vertical plates 3,4
At case 9, multiple deflector holes 10 are offered on the upper and lower wall of every layer of module integral box 9;Positioned at undermost module integral box 9
Between circulating air opening 5, it is disposed with air-purifying net 11, refrigerating evaporator 12 and cooling fan 13 from bottom to top, freezes
Evaporator 12 is connected to by pipeline 14 with the refrigeration pipeline of air-conditioner outdoor unit 15.
As shown in Fig. 2, the matched reactive power compensator of the utility model is mounted in building 16, installation in building 16
There are transformer 17, starting 18, two, cabinet power cabinet bodies 1 and control cabinet 19 in parallel;Refrigerating evaporator in two power cabinet bodies 1
12 are connected to by pipeline 14 with the refrigeration pipeline of air-conditioner outdoor unit 15, and pipeline 14 is laid in pipe alley 20.
Utility model works principle is summarized as follows:
It is whole to consider that reactive power compensator mainly generate heat and concentrate in power cabinet that (power cabinet internal heat generation amount accounts for reactive compensation and fills
Set the 60%~90% of calorific value), by the calorific value of all heating positions in power cabinet, using disposable heat dissipation is concentrated, by function
All calorific values drain into outside building in rate cabinet.
1, power cabinet body is set as heat-insulated power cabinet body, in this way, the thermal energy generated during each position operation in power cabinet body
It is closed in power interior of the cabinet, prevents to carry out thermal energy exchange in power cabinet body and the building at place.
2, power interior of the cabinet constitutes a set of medium cryogenic temperature with the air-conditioner outdoor unit being arranged in outside building and adjusts
System, adjustable temperature and humidity, the thermal energy that will be generated during the operation of position each in power cabinet body by refrigerant pipeline
It is directly delivered to outside building, industrial air-conditioner can be selected in refrigeration equipment.
3, radiating airflow enterprise schema: the cooling fan 13 being arranged in starting power cabinet body 1, gas are moved upwards through each layer
Module integrates box enclosure deflector hole 10 and enters inside module integral box, and air-flow is run to 1 top of power cabinet body, through power cabinet body 1
The circulation air path 6,7 of 1 inside two sides of air-flow ingoing power cabinet body is run down after 8 flow-disturbing of deflector of top setting, through air-flow
Divide vertical plate 3,4 lower parts 5 ingoing power cabinet body 1 of circulating air opening lowest part, air-flow through air-purifying net 11 enter refrigeration steam
Device 12 is sent out, air-flow forms low-temperature airflow after refrigerating evaporator 12 is cooling, above-mentioned circulation is repeated by 13 certain driving air-flow of cooling fan,
Realize it is continuous, meet cooling system when electronic component works in module integral box to ambient temperature requirements.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of power cabinet energy-saving radiating system, the power cabinet body including button fly front or forward and backward enabling are arranged in the power cabinet
Intracorporal power device module;It is characterized by: left and right in power cabinet body be arranged at intervals with two air-flows segmentation vertical plates, two
The top of the air-flow segmentation vertical plate extends close to power cabinet body roof position, and the bottom of two air-flow segmentation vertical plates offers
The forward and backward edge of circulating air opening, two air-flow segmentation vertical plates extends respectively to the forward and backward side wall of power cabinet body;Positioned at left side
Left circulation air path is constituted between air-flow segmentation vertical plate and power cabinet body left side wall, the air-flow positioned at right side divides vertical plate and power cabinet
Right circulation air path is constituted between body right side wall, and the deflector of water conservancy diversion to the left and right sides is provided on power cabinet body roof;Positioned at two
It is arranged at intervals with multilayer above and below for placing the module integral box of power device module, every layer of institute between a air-flow segmentation vertical plate
It states and offers multiple deflector holes on the upper and lower wall of module integral box;Positioned at lowest level module integral box and the circulating air opening
Between, it is disposed with air-purifying net, refrigerating evaporator and cooling fan from bottom to top, the refrigerating evaporator passes through pipeline
It is connected with the refrigeration piping of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
2. power cabinet energy-saving radiating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the power cabinet body, roof,
Bottom wall and cabinet door are heat-barrier material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821805853.2U CN208835758U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system |
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CN201821805853.2U CN208835758U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109193696A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 | Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109193696A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 | Power cabinet energy-saving radiating system |
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