CN208834137U - Intelligent manhole cover - Google Patents
Intelligent manhole cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208834137U CN208834137U CN201821381650.5U CN201821381650U CN208834137U CN 208834137 U CN208834137 U CN 208834137U CN 201821381650 U CN201821381650 U CN 201821381650U CN 208834137 U CN208834137 U CN 208834137U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- manhole cover
- water level
- displacement transducer
- level sensor
- communication module
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent manhole cover, the lid is equipped with displacement transducer, water level sensor and communication module, and the displacement transducer and water level sensor are connect with communication module respectively;The displacement transducer is used to detect the displacement variation of manhole cover;The water level sensor is used to detect the water level below manhole cover;The communication module is used to displacement transducer and the collected signal of water level sensor being forwarded to cloud server.The utility model, the function of increasing data acquisition on the basis of traditional manhole cover and wirelessly upload, so that manhole cover becomes intelligent;It realizes that the function of alarming shift had both solved the stolen monitoring problem of manhole cover by displacement transducer, also effectively reduces due to the contingency that manhole cover does not cover and occurs;By water level detecting, cloud system can receive the water level conditions below each manhole cover, for clearing up obstruction sewer in time, have great importance to municipal drainage problem is solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to manhole cover more particularly to a kind of intelligent manhole covers.
Background technique
As Process of Urbanization Construction is accelerated, urban wastewater discharge and dewatering needs increase, and sewer is built and Sha Jing
Lid use increases.Manhole cover main function is to prevent people from falling down, and rainwater still is able to flow into sewer, prevents road product
Water, and maintenance sewer.
However, washed away when the stolen loss of manhole cover or urban waterlogging, exposed well head becomes the trap on road,
If cannot timely discovery handle, high risks can be caused to the security of the lives and property of vehicular traffic and pedestrian, when serious very
Occur to the tragedy for having car crash.
A kind of Anti-theft manhole cover is mentioned in Chinese patent CN205669214U comprising manhole cover ontology and for carrying sand
The pedestal of manhole cover body, the manhole cover ontology and Base body are the reinforced concrete structure of outside setting metal truss,
Wherein, the manhole cover ontology, which corresponds to, is provided at least one for fixing the keyhole of anti-theft bolt, the base on the side wall of pedestal
Keyhole is corresponded on seat and is provided at least one for cooperating the mounting groove of fixed anti-theft bolt, and the manhole cover ontology is placed in pedestal
It goes up and is fixed in pedestal by anti-theft bolt.The manhole cover is dexterously made using metal truss and armored concrete, has weight
Amount is light, sturdy and durable feature, and it is excellent antitheft that cement characteristic and simple and easy locking mechanisms have the manhole cover
Performance.But risk this simple antitheft or that presence is stolen, it still will appear above-mentioned pessimistic result.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of intelligent manhole cover, so as to reflect the concrete condition of manhole cover in time.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent manhole covers, can reflect husky well in time
The concrete condition of lid has sewer water level detecting, blocking is alarmed, the function of manhole cover alarming shift.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent manhole cover, and the lid, which is equipped with, to be moved
Level sensor, water level sensor and communication module, the displacement transducer and water level sensor are connect with communication module respectively;
The displacement transducer is used to detect the displacement variation of manhole cover;The water level sensor is used to detect the water below manhole cover
Position;The communication module is used to displacement transducer and the collected signal of water level sensor being forwarded to cloud server.
Preferably, the displacement transducer is set to the edge of lid bottom.
More preferably, the marginal position of the lid bottom is equipped with mounting hole, and the displacement transducer is in mounting hole.
Further, sensor includes infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube.
Preferably, the lid is equipped at least three groups of displacement transducers.
Preferably, the water level sensor is set to lid bottom.
More preferably, the water level sensor is ultrasonic sensor.
More preferably, the communication module is set to lid bottom.
Preferably, the communication module includes single-chip microcontroller and power supply, the power supply and single-chip microcontroller, water level sensor, shifting
Level sensor is separately connected.
Further, the communication module is communicated by the base station NB-IoT and cloud server.
Implement the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model acquires displacement variation and the sand well of manhole cover by displacement transducer and water level sensor in real time
Water level information accurately reflects the change in location situation of manhole cover and the SEA LEVEL VARIATION situation of Sha Jing, and by communication module
Cloud server is reached, realizes long-range monitoring.
Realize that the function of alarming shift had both solved the stolen monitoring problem of well lid by displacement transducer, also effective drop
It is low due to manhole cover does not cover and occurs contingency.
By water level detecting, cloud system can receive the water level conditions below each manhole cover, for clearing up in time
Block sewer, has great importance to municipal drainage problem is solved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is intelligent manhole cover plan view provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is intelligent manhole cover side view provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at intelligent manhole cover A provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is water level detecting schematic diagram provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is communication schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Type is described in further detail.Only this state, the present invention occur in the text or will occur up, down, left, right, before and after,
The orientation such as inside and outside word is not to specific restriction of the invention only on the basis of attached drawing of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent manhole cover, the lid is equipped with displacement transducer 1, water
Level sensor 2 and communication module 3, the displacement transducer 1 and water level sensor 2 are connect with communication module 3 respectively;The shifting
Level sensor 1 is used to detect the displacement variation of manhole cover;The water level sensor 2 is used to detect the water level below manhole cover;Institute
Communication module 3 is stated for displacement transducer 1 and the collected signal of water level sensor 2 to be forwarded to cloud server 8.
The utility model acquires the displacement variation of manhole cover and the water of husky well by displacement transducer 1 and water level sensor 2
Position information accurately reflects the change in location situation of manhole cover and the SEA LEVEL VARIATION situation of Sha Jing, and is uploaded by communication module 3
To cloud server, long-range monitoring is realized.
As shown in Fig. 2, the displacement transducer 1 is set to the edge of lid bottom, the lid bottom margin and support are tied
Structure B fitting.
As shown in figure 3, the marginal position of the lid bottom is equipped with mounting hole K, the displacement transducer 1 is embedded in mounting hole
In K.
Further, displacement transducer 1 includes infrared transmitting tube 4 and infrared receiving tube 5.The displacement transducer 1 uses
Infrared emission principle, infrared transmitting tube 4 launch outward infrared ray, and infrared receiving tube 5 receives the infrared ray that transmitting tube issues.Sha Jing
When lid normally covers, infrared signal is reflected into infrared receiving tube 5 by the support structure B of well lid, and infrared receiving tube 5 can connect
Receive infrared signal;But when manhole cover is displaced, infrared signal can not be emitted to infrared receiving tube 5, according to infrared receiver
Pipe 5 whether receives infrared signal it may determine that whether manhole cover moves or be stolen.
Preferably, the lid is equipped at least three groups of displacement transducers 1.Three groups of displacement transducers 1 are equidistantly set to lid
The edge of body bottom can accurately detect whether manhole cover moves or be stolen.
In addition, the water level sensor is set to lid bottom.
As shown in figure 4, the water level sensor 2 is ultrasonic sensor.Ultrasonic sensor passes through ultrasonic distance measurement skill
Art measures the real time water level in husky well, and measured result is accurate, affected by environment smaller.Hd is husky well depth, and Hg is pipeline C high
Degree, ultrasonic sensor measurement obtains manhole cover to the distance Hk of water surface E, therefore water surface E height Hs is equal to Hd and subtracts Hk, into one
Step, water level accounts for W in pipeline CpThan for Hs/Hg, numerical value is bigger, and expression water level is higher, spilling is more easy to appear, when collected
Numerical value is that the lasting high-order i.e. numerical value of Wp is 100%, then issues blocking alarm signal.
Preferably, the communication module is set to lid bottom.
More preferably, the communication module 3 includes single-chip microcontroller and power supply, the power supply and single-chip microcontroller, water level sensor, shifting
Level sensor is separately connected.The power supply gives the power supply of single-chip microcontroller, water level sensor and displacement transducer, and the single-chip microcontroller is by water
Level sensor and displacement transducer signal collected are forwarded to cloud server 8.
More preferably, the single-chip microcontroller uses 7100 chip of rosefinch.7100 chip of rosefinch be single chip design, super low-power consumption,
Radio frequency and the manufacture of embedded flash memory technique platform, and using the operating mode of time opening, start by set date is infrared, ultrasonic wave is examined
It surveys and signal data uploads, most times of single-chip microcontroller are in sleep pattern, have the advantages that high-performance low-power-consumption.
Preferably, the power supply is rechargeable battery, more economical, environmentally friendly and practical.
As shown in figure 5, the intelligence manhole cover 9 is communicated by the base station NB-IoT 7 and cloud server 8, manhole cover is realized
Long-range monitoring.
In conclusion the function that the utility model increases data acquisition on the basis of traditional manhole cover and wirelessly uploads,
So that manhole cover becomes intelligent.The utility model detects the displacement variation of manhole cover by infrared emission principle, passes through ultrasound
Wave ranging technology acquires the water level information of husky well, accurately reflects the change in location situation of manhole cover and the SEA LEVEL VARIATION feelings of Sha Jing
Condition, and handled by single-chip microcontroller and pass through the base station NB-IoT and be uploaded to cloud server, realize long-distance monitoring and alarming.Pass through displacement
Sensor realizes that the function of alarming shift had both solved the stolen monitoring problem of well lid, also effectively reduces since manhole cover does not have
The contingency for covering and occurring.By water level detecting, cloud system can receive the water level conditions below each manhole cover,
For clearing up obstruction sewer in time, have great importance to municipal drainage problem is solved.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It is considered as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence manhole cover, including lid, which is characterized in that the lid is equipped with displacement transducer, water level sensor
And communication module, the displacement transducer and water level sensor are connect with communication module respectively;
The displacement transducer is used to detect the displacement variation of manhole cover;
The water level sensor is used to detect the water level below manhole cover;
The communication module is used to displacement transducer and the collected signal of water level sensor being forwarded to cloud server.
2. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement transducer is set to the side of lid bottom
Edge.
3. intelligence manhole cover as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the marginal position of the lid bottom is equipped with installation
Hole, the displacement transducer is in mounting hole.
4. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement transducer include infrared transmitting tube with it is red
Outer reception pipe.
5. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lid is equipped at least three groups of displacement sensings
Device.
6. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water level sensor is set to lid bottom.
7. intelligence manhole cover as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the water level sensor is ultrasonic sensor.
8. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module is set to lid bottom.
9. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module includes single-chip microcontroller and power supply,
The power supply is separately connected with single-chip microcontroller, water level sensor, displacement transducer.
10. intelligence manhole cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module passes through the base station NB-IoT and cloud
Hold server communication.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821381650.5U CN208834137U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Intelligent manhole cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821381650.5U CN208834137U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Intelligent manhole cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208834137U true CN208834137U (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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ID=66310557
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112802283A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-05-14 | 广东联博新型建材有限公司 | Solar intelligent pipe network detection alarm system and control method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201821381650.5U patent/CN208834137U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112802283A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-05-14 | 广东联博新型建材有限公司 | Solar intelligent pipe network detection alarm system and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191120 Address after: Room 303a, 3 / F, west block, phase II, design city, No.1, Sanle Road North, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province 528300 Patentee after: Guangdong Huaxin Weite integrated circuit Co., Ltd Address before: 528000 Foshan 10, 501, Li He science and technology industrial center, 99 Taoyuan East Road, Shihan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan, China. Patentee before: Foshan Synwit Technology Co., Ltd. |